CN105549217A - Reflector adjusting method of laser rotary table - Google Patents

Reflector adjusting method of laser rotary table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105549217A
CN105549217A CN201510961078.4A CN201510961078A CN105549217A CN 105549217 A CN105549217 A CN 105549217A CN 201510961078 A CN201510961078 A CN 201510961078A CN 105549217 A CN105549217 A CN 105549217A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
catoptron
frock
reflector
parallel light
light tube
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510961078.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105549217B (en
Inventor
徐宗波
李雷雷
周隆梅
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Hebei Hanguang Heavy Industry Ltd
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Hebei Hanguang Heavy Industry Ltd
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Priority to CN201510961078.4A priority Critical patent/CN105549217B/en
Publication of CN105549217A publication Critical patent/CN105549217A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105549217B publication Critical patent/CN105549217B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/62Optical apparatus specially adapted for adjusting optical elements during the assembly of optical systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/18Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
    • G02B7/182Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a reflector adjusting method of a laser rotary table. The method comprises the following steps that 1) a third reflector is adjusted by fixing a first tool reflector at the left end surface of the laser rotary table and adjusting the third reflector so that a reflection image coincides with a cross wire of a parallel light pipe; 2) a second reflector is adjusted by mounting the second reflector at the left end surface of the laser rotary table, pasting a third tool reflector to the front end surface of a second reflector fixing rack so that a reflection image of the third tool reflector coincides with the cross wire of the parallel light pipe; 3) a first reflector is adjusted by arranging the first reflector on a horizontal platform and placing a second tool reflector under a central hole of the first reflector that a reflection image coincides with the cross wire of the parallel light pipe; and 4) the first reflector is mounted by placing the parallel light pipe in front of the first reflector and using left and right pentaprisms, so that light is reflected into a sighting piece of a TV set and the sighting piece is adjusted to coincide with the cross wire of the parallel light pipe.

Description

A kind of laser turntable reflector alignment method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reflector alignment method, particularly a kind of reflector alignment method of laser turntable, for the indication control board that naval's anti-adverse environment requires.
Background technology
Because infrared seeker is absolutely empty or air-to-ground guided missile is main mainly with medium-wave infrared, can realize these so Laser interferometers countermeasure system must operate at medium-wave infrared wave band to the target of the interference and blinding of attacking guided missile.Because laser transmitting system will reach interference and blinding to attack the infrared eye of guided missile, a light-path that can lock also tenacious tracking target just must be had.But diaxon tracking table determines the tenacious tracking target that it is difficult to realize superhigh precision due to the large inertia characteristic of self, therefore the smart tracking table of an additional little inertia again on diaxon rough tracking turntable, just can provide a precise and stable output light path for laser transmitting system.
Laser tracking table is the important component part of medium-wave infrared Laser interferometers countermeasure system, independently can carry out orientation, pitching search, catch and follow the tracks of aerial slower-velocity target (helicopter, hot air balloon etc.), also can the information of receiving radar or other Target indication equipment, catch, follow the tracks of aerial slower-velocity target, the coordinate data of target is provided in real time.
The quality of the orthogonality adjustment of laser mirror, directly determines the effect of Laser interferometers antagonism, if adjustment is bad, irradiation position can be caused inaccurate, and tracking accuracy is low waits impact
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides a kind of laser turntable reflector alignment method.It only uses small-sized parallel light tube and transit just can reach higher Adjustment precision, and effectively improve the transmitting pointing accuracy of Laser interferometers system, the tracking accuracy of simultaneity factor is also greatly improved.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes: comprise the following steps: 1), adjust the 3rd catoptron: remove the first catoptron and the second catoptron, first frock catoptron is fixed on the left side of laser turntable, rotate the pitch axis of laser turntable, adjust the first frock catoptron vertical with pitch axis, adjustment orientation seat level, the second frock catoptron is placed and level-off below orientation seat, reflection image is observed by the 3rd catoptron with parallel light tube, adjusting the 3rd catoptron makes reflection image overlap with the crosshair of parallel light tube, lay down the first frock catoptron, 3rd reflector alignment completes, 2) the second catoptron, is adjusted: on laser turntable left side, load onto the second catoptron, the 3rd frock catoptron is pasted at the fixed mount front end face of the second catoptron, reflection image is observed by the 3rd frock catoptron with parallel light tube, adjust the second catoptron makes the reflection image of the 3rd frock catoptron overlap with the crosshair of parallel light tube after the second catoptron, the 3rd catoptron reflection simultaneously, lay down the second frock catoptron, the 3rd frock catoptron, the second reflector alignment completes, 3) the first catoptron, is adjusted: be placed on horizontal stand by the first catoptron, the second frock catoptron is placed wherein below central hole, reflection image is observed by the first catoptron with parallel light tube, adjust the first catoptron, reflection image is overlapped with the crosshair of parallel light tube, lay down the second frock catoptron, the first reflector alignment completes, 4) the first catoptron, is loaded onto, parallel light tube is placed before the first catoptron, through the first catoptron, the 3rd catoptron, second catoptron reflection after respectively with left and right pentaprism, make light reflection in TV gun sight, adjustment TV gun sight overlaps with the crosshair of parallel light tube, and laser turntable reflector alignment completes.
The present invention only uses small-sized parallel light tube and transit just can reach higher Adjustment precision, and effectively improve the transmitting pointing accuracy of Laser interferometers system, the tracking accuracy of simultaneity factor is also greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is laser turntable cut-open view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 removes the first catoptron, the second catoptron and the second catoptron protective cover cut-open view;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cut-open view removing the second catoptron protective cover in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the present invention first reflector alignment schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 1 removes the second catoptron protective cover cut-open view;
Fig. 6 is the B-B cut-open view in Fig. 5.
Embodiment
The present invention includes the following step: 1), adjust the 3rd catoptron 7: remove the first catoptron 1 and the second catoptron 5, first frock catoptron 10 is fixed on the left side of laser turntable 6, rotate the pitch axis of laser turntable, adjust the first frock catoptron 10 vertical with pitch axis, adjustment orientation seat 3 level, the second frock catoptron 11 is placed and level-off below orientation seat 3, reflection image is observed by the 3rd catoptron 7 with parallel light tube 9, adjusting the 3rd catoptron 7 makes reflection image overlap with the crosshair of parallel light tube 9, lay down the first frock catoptron 10, 3rd catoptron 7 has adjusted, as Fig. 1, shown in 2.
2) the second catoptron 5, is adjusted: on laser turntable left side, load onto the second catoptron 5, the 3rd frock catoptron 12 is pasted at the fixed mount front end face of the second catoptron 5, reflection image is observed by the 3rd frock catoptron 12 with parallel light tube 9, adjust the second catoptron 5 makes the reflection image of the 3rd frock catoptron 12 overlap with the crosshair of parallel light tube 9 after reflecting through the second catoptron 5, the 3rd catoptron 7 simultaneously, lay down the second frock catoptron 11, the 3rd frock catoptron 12, second catoptron 5 has adjusted, as shown in Figure 3.
3) the first catoptron 1, is adjusted: be placed on horizontal stand by the first catoptron 1, the second frock catoptron 11 is placed wherein below central hole, reflection image is observed by the first catoptron 1 with parallel light tube 9, adjust the first catoptron 1, reflection image is overlapped with the crosshair of parallel light tube 9, lay down the second frock catoptron 11, first catoptron 1 to have adjusted, as shown in Figure 4.
4) the first catoptron 1, is loaded onto, parallel light tube 9 is placed before the first catoptron 1, after the first catoptron 1, the 3rd catoptron 7, second catoptron 5 reflection, make light reflection in TV gun sight 8 with left and right pentaprism 14,15 respectively, adjustment TV gun sight 8 overlaps with the crosshair of parallel light tube 9, laser turntable reflector alignment completes, as shown in Figure 5,6.

Claims (1)

1. a laser turntable reflector alignment method, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: 1), adjust the 3rd catoptron (7): remove the first catoptron (1) and the second catoptron (5), first frock catoptron (10) is fixed on the left side of laser turntable (6), rotate the pitch axis of laser turntable, adjust the first frock catoptron (10) vertical with pitch axis, adjustment orientation seat (3) level, the second frock catoptron (11) is placed and level-off in orientation seat (3) below, reflection image is observed by the 3rd catoptron (7) with parallel light tube (9), adjusting the 3rd catoptron (7) makes reflection image overlap with the crosshair of parallel light tube (9), lay down the first frock catoptron (10), 3rd catoptron (7) has adjusted, 2), adjust the second catoptron (5): on laser turntable left side, load onto the second catoptron (5), the 3rd frock catoptron (12) is pasted at the fixed mount front end face of the second catoptron (5), reflection image is observed by the 3rd frock catoptron (12) with parallel light tube (9), adjust the second catoptron (5) makes the reflection image of the 3rd frock catoptron (12) through the second catoptron (5) simultaneously, overlap with the crosshair of parallel light tube (9) after 3rd catoptron (7) reflection, lay down the second frock catoptron (11), 3rd frock catoptron (12), second catoptron (5) has adjusted, 3) the first catoptron (1), is adjusted: be placed on horizontal stand by the first catoptron (1), the second frock catoptron (11) is placed wherein below central hole, reflection image is observed by the first catoptron (1) with parallel light tube (9), adjust the first catoptron (1), reflection image is overlapped with the crosshair of parallel light tube (9), lay down the second frock catoptron (11), the first catoptron (1) has adjusted, 4) the first catoptron (1), is loaded onto, the front placement parallel light tube (9) of the first catoptron (1), after the first catoptron (1), the 3rd catoptron (7), the second catoptron (5) reflection, make light reflection in TV gun sight (8) with left and right pentaprism (14,15) respectively, adjustment TV gun sight (8) overlaps with the crosshair of parallel light tube (9), and laser turntable reflector alignment completes.
CN201510961078.4A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 A kind of laser turntable reflector alignment method Expired - Fee Related CN105549217B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111077666A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-28 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Compact combined type gyration detecting head
CN111504285A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-07 北京控制工程研究所 Theodolite type laser coarse pointing mechanism
CN111637853A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-08 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Method for adjusting optical axis of large-span T-shaped rotary table
CN113091514A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-09 中国航空制造技术研究院 Device and method for calibrating laser seeker and other shafting
CN113949443A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-18 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 High-precision rapid assembling and adjusting method of laser communication test system

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CN202182704U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-04-04 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 Calibrating device for thermal imaging system optical axis
KR20120124083A (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-13 주식회사대신아이텍 Device and method for Machine Vision Optic Systems.
JP2013011834A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-17 Furuuchi Kagaku Kk Collimator and optical isolator with collimator
CN104142579A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-12 西安空间无线电技术研究所 Adjustment method for reflectors of periscopic type acquisition and tracking mechanism
CN203965700U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-26 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 A kind of three axle testing-calibrating instruments
CN104331091A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-04 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 Adjustment device of tracking rotary table, direction shaft adjustment method and pitch axis adjustment method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120124083A (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-13 주식회사대신아이텍 Device and method for Machine Vision Optic Systems.
JP2013011834A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-17 Furuuchi Kagaku Kk Collimator and optical isolator with collimator
CN202182704U (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-04-04 湖北三江航天万峰科技发展有限公司 Calibrating device for thermal imaging system optical axis
CN104142579A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-12 西安空间无线电技术研究所 Adjustment method for reflectors of periscopic type acquisition and tracking mechanism
CN203965700U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-26 中船重工中南装备有限责任公司 A kind of three axle testing-calibrating instruments
CN104331091A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-02-04 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 Adjustment device of tracking rotary table, direction shaft adjustment method and pitch axis adjustment method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111077666A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-28 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Compact combined type gyration detecting head
CN111077666B (en) * 2019-12-09 2022-12-30 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Compact combined type gyration detecting head
CN111504285A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-07 北京控制工程研究所 Theodolite type laser coarse pointing mechanism
CN111504285B (en) * 2020-05-14 2022-04-12 北京控制工程研究所 Theodolite type laser coarse pointing mechanism
CN111637853A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-08 河北汉光重工有限责任公司 Method for adjusting optical axis of large-span T-shaped rotary table
CN113091514A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-09 中国航空制造技术研究院 Device and method for calibrating laser seeker and other shafting
CN113949443A (en) * 2021-09-29 2022-01-18 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 High-precision rapid assembling and adjusting method of laser communication test system
CN113949443B (en) * 2021-09-29 2023-01-06 中国科学院西安光学精密机械研究所 High-precision rapid installation and adjustment method of laser communication test system

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