CN105549169A - Light leading-in optical cable - Google Patents
Light leading-in optical cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105549169A CN105549169A CN201610065526.7A CN201610065526A CN105549169A CN 105549169 A CN105549169 A CN 105549169A CN 201610065526 A CN201610065526 A CN 201610065526A CN 105549169 A CN105549169 A CN 105549169A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical cable
- sheath
- cable
- light
- nonmetal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/44384—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables the means comprising water blocking or hydrophobic materials
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a light leading-in optical cable. The optical cable is figure-eight-shaped and comprises a hoisting part at the upper portion of the optical cable and an optical cable part at the lower portion of the optical cable, a sheath is arranged at the outer sides of the hoisting part and the optical cable part, and the sheath forms a hanging neck between the hoisting part and the optical cable part; a nylon layer is arranged at the outer side of the sheath; a nonmetal round bar is arranged at the inner side of the sheath of the hoisting part; a loosely shielded unit is arranged at the inner side of the sheath of the optical cable part; the loosely shielded unit includes a protective tube and a plurality of fibers with different colors in the protective tube, and dry-type water blocking materials are filled between each fiber and between the fibers and the protective tube; and a nonmetal protection fibrous layer is arranged between the protective tube and the sheath. The light leading-in optical cable mainly employs nonmetal reinforcing materials, is light in the whole weight and easy to carry and arrange, and is able to effectively prevent from insects and rat biting; and moreover, through arrangement of a groove on a hanging neck, the light leading-in optical cable facilitates the separation of an optical fiber unit and a nonmetal round bar after the optical cable arrives a cross connection cabinet, and is easy to peel off fibers and wind the optical cables.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical cable technology field, especially relates to a kind of light-duty leading in cable.
Background technology
Along with the propelling that FTTX builds, optical cable extends to user side further, and connection section length is just presenting the trend constantly shortened.The usage quantity of 12 cores and following optical cable constantly rises.Especially project of "Communication with Every Village", needs a large amount of little core number self-support aerial cables.Present common outdoor optical cable, optical cable price is high, owing to adopting metal material, ointment material etc., carries, lays difficulty, and is often subject to mouse and stings, and causes damage, also seldom can possess lightning protection characteristic simultaneously.Thus, optical fiber of the prior art can not meet the requirement that existing optical-fiber network is built.Therefore need a kind of novel leading in cable, physical dimension is little, lightweight, and flexibility is good, is convenient to clean when continuing.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention is intended to overcome above-mentioned defect of the prior art, proposes a kind of light-duty leading in cable.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the invention is achieved in that
A kind of light-duty leading in cable, its cross section is the figure of eight, comprises the lifting portion on top and the optical cable portion of bottom, is provided with sheath outside described lifting portion and optical cable portion, and described sheath is formed and hangs neck between lifting portion and optical cable portion; Nylon layer is provided with outside described sheath; Nonmetal round bar is provided with inside the sheath in described lifting portion; Pine cover unit is provided with inside the sheath in described optical cable portion; Described pine cover unit comprises the optical fiber of some different colours in protection tube and protection tube, is filled with dry type material water-proof material between each optical fiber and between optical fiber and protection tube; Nonmetal protection fibrage is provided with between described protection tube and described sheath.
Further, at the described monosymmetric groove being provided with section triangle hung in the middle part of neck.
Further, described pine cover unit and described nonmetal round bar are arranged in parallel.
Further, described nonmetal round bar is fiberglass pole.
Further, described nonmetal protection fibrage is the strand fiberglass of bonding one.
Further, described nonmetal protection fibrage is the some glass fibre being evenly coated on described protection tube outside.
Further, the number of fibers in described protection tube is 2 ~ 12.
Further, the longitudinal extrusion forming of described nylon layer, its thickness is 0.3 ~ 0.5mm.
Further, described protection tube is protection tube.
Relative to prior art, the light-duty leading in cable of the one described in the invention has following advantage:
Dry type material water-proof material is adopted in the pine cover unit of cable portion, easy to clean during construction.Adopt nonmetal reinforcement material, self-supporting simultaneously, lightweight on the one hand, easy construction on the other hand.Owing to have employed nylon outer jacket, avoid ointment material in the past and easily suffer the destructions such as worm mouse, serve protection against rodents effect.In addition, devise groove hanging on neck, being separated of fiber unit and nonmetal round bar after being convenient to optical cable to optical cross box, facilitates fiber stripping and dish cable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part of formation the invention is used to provide the further understanding to the invention, and the schematic description and description of the invention, for explaining the invention, does not form the improper restriction to the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-lifting portion; 2-optical cable portion; 3-sheath; 4-hangs neck; 5-nylon layer; The nonmetal round bar of 6-; 7-protection tube; 8-optical fiber; 9-dry type material water-proof material; The nonmetal protection fibrage of 10-; 11-pine cover unit; 12-groove.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
In the description of the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore the restriction to the invention can not be interpreted as.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature being limited with " first ", " second " etc.In the description of the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the invention can be understood by concrete condition.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of light-duty leading in cable, as shown in Figure 1, its cross section is the figure of eight, comprises the lifting portion 1 on top and the optical cable portion 2 of bottom, is provided with sheath 3 outside described lifting portion 1 and optical cable portion 2, and described sheath 3 is formed and hangs neck 4 between lifting portion 1 and optical cable portion 2; Nylon layer 5 is provided with outside described sheath 3; Nonmetal round bar 6 is provided with inside the sheath 3 in described lifting portion 1; Pine cover unit 11 is provided with inside the sheath 3 in described optical cable portion 2; Described pine cover unit comprises the optical fiber 8 for some different colours in protection internal optical fiber and the protection tube 7 that longitudinally extrudes and protection tube 7, is filled with dry type material water-proof material 9 between each optical fiber 8 and between optical fiber 8 and protection tube 7; Nonmetal protection fibrage 10 is provided with between described protection tube 7 and described sheath 3.The thickness of sheath 3 being wrapped in nonmetal round bar 6 and being wrapped in pine cover unit 11 outside is generally 0.6mm ~ 1.5mm and it is to be noted, color on optical fiber is all through ultraviolet light polymerization, colour-fast, do not move, and be arranged with a definite sequence between different colours optical fiber.
It should be noted that; protection tube is generally circle; its external diameter is 1.5mm ~ 3.0mm; a fixed gap is had between each optical fiber and protection tube; namely optical fiber is freely movable in protection tube, then, invades to prevent moisture; while extruding protection tube, in the space of fiber unit, longitudinally place some dry type material water-proof materials as water-blocking component.This dry type material water-proof material can be Powdered, also can be linear fiber, and they are meeting moisture expantion when running into moisture, plays and stop water longitudinal seepage effect in protection tube.
With during dish cable, optical cable portion 2 is separated with lifting portion 1 for ease of fiber stripping easily, is hanging the monosymmetric groove 12 being provided with section triangle in the middle part of neck 4.Meanwhile, pine is overlapped unit 11 and be arranged in parallel with nonmetal round bar 6, conveniently have an effect, optical cable portion 2 is separated with lifting portion 1 and is more prone to.
Wherein, described nonmetal round bar 6 is fiberglass pole, and its diameter preferably adopts 2.5mm-4.0mm, to ensure mechanical stretching performance.
Wherein, nonmetal protection fibrage 10 can be the strand fiberglass of bonding one.Or nonmetal protection fibrage 10 also can for being evenly coated on some glass fibre of described protection tube 7 outside.The fibrolaminar thickness of nonmetal protection answers >=0.3mm.To play lateral pressure resistant effect.
Wherein, optical fiber 8 quantity in described protection tube 7 is 2 ~ 12.The market that the usage quantity adapting to current 12 cores and following optical cable constantly rises.
Wherein, the longitudinal extrusion forming of described nylon layer 5, its thickness is 0.3 ~ 0.5mm.Because nylon has, hardness is high, rub resistance, therefore in the outside of sheath, longitudinally extrudes one deck nylon layer 5, has the feature of rub resistance, life-span length, can also bite by good anti-mouse simultaneously.
The invention adopts dry type material water-proof material in the pine cover unit 11 of cable portion 2, easy to clean during construction.Adopt nonmetallic reinforcement material, protection tube 7 is protection tube simultaneously, and overall weight is light, carries, lays easily.Owing to have employed nylon outer jacket, avoid ointment material in the past and easily suffer the destructions such as worm mouse, serve protection against rodents effect.In addition, devise groove 12 hanging on neck 4, being separated of fiber unit and nonmetal round bar after being convenient to optical cable to optical cross box, facilitates fiber stripping and dish cable.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention; not in order to limit the invention; within all spirit in the invention and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., within the protection domain that all should be included in the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a light-duty leading in cable, its cross section is the figure of eight, comprises the lifting portion on top and the optical cable portion of bottom, it is characterized in that: be provided with sheath outside described lifting portion and optical cable portion, and described sheath is formed and hangs neck between lifting portion and optical cable portion; Nylon layer is provided with outside described sheath; Nonmetal round bar is provided with inside the sheath in described lifting portion; Pine cover unit is provided with inside the sheath in described optical cable portion; Described pine cover unit comprises the optical fiber of some different colours in protection tube and protection tube, is filled with dry type material water-proof material between each optical fiber and between optical fiber and protection tube; Nonmetal protection fibrage is provided with between described protection tube and described sheath.
2. the light-duty leading in cable of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at the described monosymmetric groove being provided with section triangle hung in the middle part of neck.
3. the light-duty leading in cable of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pine cover unit and described nonmetal round bar are arranged in parallel.
4. the light-duty leading in cable of the one according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that: described nonmetal round bar is fiberglass pole.
5. the light-duty leading in cable of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nonmetal protection fibrage is the strand fiberglass of bonding one.
6. the light-duty leading in cable of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nonmetal protection fibrage is the some glass fibre being evenly coated on described protection tube outside.
7. the light-duty leading in cable of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of fibers in described protection tube is 2 ~ 12.
8. the light-duty leading in cable of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the longitudinal extrusion forming of described nylon layer, its thickness is 0.3 ~ 0.5mm.
9. the light-duty leading in cable of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described protection tube is protection tube.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610065526.7A CN105549169A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Light leading-in optical cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610065526.7A CN105549169A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Light leading-in optical cable |
Publications (1)
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CN105549169A true CN105549169A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610065526.7A Pending CN105549169A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Light leading-in optical cable |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6370303B1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-09 | Pirelli Cables And Systems Llc | Optical fiber cable with support member for indoor and outdoor use |
CN2657025Y (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-11-17 | 长飞光纤光缆有限公司 | Self-supporting optical cable |
CN201194037Y (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-02-11 | 九龙科技集团有限公司 | Indoor and outdoor dual-purpose optical cable |
CN201434922Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-03-31 | 西古光纤光缆有限公司 | Easy stripping short-distance self-supporting miniature optical cable from optical fiber to outdoor space |
CN202256809U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-30 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | Non-metal reinforced self-supporting optical cable |
CN202794633U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | Aerial lead-in optical cable |
CN102749693B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-04-10 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | Environment-protection, rat-proof and ant-proof optical cable and processing technology thereof |
CN103163606A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 西安金和光学科技有限公司 | 8-shaped low-addition decay type optical cable |
CN205484953U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-17 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | Light -duty leading in cable |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201610065526.7A patent/CN105549169A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6370303B1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-09 | Pirelli Cables And Systems Llc | Optical fiber cable with support member for indoor and outdoor use |
CN2657025Y (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-11-17 | 长飞光纤光缆有限公司 | Self-supporting optical cable |
CN201194037Y (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-02-11 | 九龙科技集团有限公司 | Indoor and outdoor dual-purpose optical cable |
CN201434922Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-03-31 | 西古光纤光缆有限公司 | Easy stripping short-distance self-supporting miniature optical cable from optical fiber to outdoor space |
CN202256809U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-30 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | Non-metal reinforced self-supporting optical cable |
CN103163606A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 西安金和光学科技有限公司 | 8-shaped low-addition decay type optical cable |
CN102749693B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2013-04-10 | 成都亨通光通信有限公司 | Environment-protection, rat-proof and ant-proof optical cable and processing technology thereof |
CN202794633U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏通鼎光电股份有限公司 | Aerial lead-in optical cable |
CN205484953U (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-08-17 | 通鼎互联信息股份有限公司 | Light -duty leading in cable |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |