CN105548367B - Suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket - Google Patents

Suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105548367B
CN105548367B CN201610029196.6A CN201610029196A CN105548367B CN 105548367 B CN105548367 B CN 105548367B CN 201610029196 A CN201610029196 A CN 201610029196A CN 105548367 B CN105548367 B CN 105548367B
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China
Prior art keywords
high voltage
ultra
porcelain bushing
vibration detection
voltage porcelain
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CN201610029196.6A
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CN105548367A (en
Inventor
刘建屏
杨斌
毛良彦
韩腾
陈君平
王春水
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
North China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
North China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jibei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105548367A publication Critical patent/CN105548367A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/225Supports, positioning or alignment in moving situation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/023Solids
    • G01N2291/0232Glass, ceramics, concrete or stone
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028Material parameters
    • G01N2291/0289Internal structure, e.g. defects, grain size, texture

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket comprising:An at least column, the column outer wall offer multiple mounting holes, and sensor can be installed in any of multiple described mounting holes.It is proposed by the present invention to be suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, in the sound and vibration detection for carrying out ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing, a kind of convenient, fast, stable sensor move mode is provided, so that experimentation is more convenient and reliable and stable.

Description

Suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket
Technical field
The invention belongs to UHV transmission manufacturing field of equipment, more particularly to a kind of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration that is suitable for detect Use bracket.
Background technique
High voltage porcelain bushing (hereinafter referred to as insulator) is mainly used for the insulating supporting of power transmission and transforming equipment lead or is used as insulating vessel. The height of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing generally reach 10 meters it is even higher, the crack detection of insulator is extremely difficult, it is difficult in labs Therefore mould measurement carries out mould measurement using " some hammering multipoint reception " at the scene, and then damage and detect to it.
Currently, having carried out the technology largely based on the detection insulator damage of acoustic vibration method both at home and abroad.Its main detection Principle is to install vibration acceleration sensor in insulator key position, by acquisition due to vibration characteristic signals caused by damaging. Ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing is the equipment for power transmission and distribution developed recently, and there are certain difficulty, current main nondestructive inspections for damage check Mode is that artificial movable sensor carries out the flaw detection works such as ultrasonic wave, and there has been no the related skills using automatic supporter movable sensor Art.It in view of the height of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing, is not only difficult to complete using manual type movable sensor, but also there are larger danger Danger.
Therefore, a kind of bracket suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection, the survey to ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing on site are researched and developed Amount and raising measurement efficiency, ensure that the accuracy of measurement plays a significant role.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to provide one kind to be suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, above-mentioned existing to overcome There is the deficiency of technology.By offering multiple mounting holes in column outer wall, sensor is enable to be installed in appointing in multiple mounting holes One, solves defect present in manual type movable sensor.
The present invention proposes a kind of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket comprising:
An at least column, the column outer wall offer multiple mounting holes, and sensor can be installed in multiple mounting holes Any of.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein multiple mounting holes are along the column Axial alignment.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein multiple mounting holes are along the column Axial direction arrange in the shape of a spiral.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein described to be suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration Detection further includes with bracket:
Sensor auxiliary device, one end offer sensor mounting hole, and the sensor can be installed in the sensor In mounting hole, the sensor auxiliary device is telescopically installed in any of multiple described mounting holes.
Be suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as above-mentioned, wherein the sensor auxiliary device it is another End is installed with air spring.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein described to be suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration Detection bracket further includes pedestal, and the column is fixedly arranged on the pedestal.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein be between the column and the pedestal It is threadedly coupled.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein offer cabling channel, institute on the column Cabling channel is stated to be connected with multiple mounting holes.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein axis of the cabling channel along the column To opening up.
As above-mentioned is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, wherein the column is two, and two described vertical Column is connected to the both ends of the pedestal, and multiple mounting holes of two columns are oppositely arranged.
The characteristics of being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket proposed by the present invention and advantage are to carry out extra-high voltage When the sound and vibration detection of insulator, a kind of convenient, fast, stable sensor move mode is provided, so that experimentation is more just It is prompt and reliable and stable.
Detailed description of the invention
The following drawings are only intended to schematically illustrate and explain the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawings symbol description:
1 column
11 mounting holes
12 cabling channels
2 sensors
3 sensor auxiliary devices
31 sensor mounting hole
4 pedestals
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, this hair of Detailed description of the invention is now compareed Bright specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection that is suitable for of the invention includes with bracket:An at least column 1, column 1 outer wall offers multiple mounting holes 11, and sensor 2 can be installed in any of multiple mounting holes 11.The range of extra-high voltage is: 75kv~750kv.Using it is of the invention be suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket before, processed on column 1 first The position of mounting hole 11, mounting hole 11 can be processed according to the position that ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing in actual test is tested position;Existing , when being detected to the crackle of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing, first column 1 can be moved near ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing to be detected, then, It is tested the position at position according to ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing, sensor 2 is installed in the mounting hole 11 of corresponding position, and makes sensor 2 It is tightly attached to outside ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing to be detected, the crackle of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing can be detected.Of the invention is suitable for spy High voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration, which detects, uses bracket, in the sound and vibration detection for carrying out ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing, provides a kind of convenient, fast, stable Sensor move mode so that experimentation is more convenient and reliable and stable.
In a feasible embodiment, axial alignment of multiple mounting holes 11 along column 1.
In another feasible embodiment, multiple mounting holes 11 arrange in the shape of a spiral along the axial direction of column 1.Multiple installations The position in hole 11 and arrangement mode can be processed according to on-site actual situations, and which is not limited by the present invention.
Further, further include suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket:Sensor auxiliary device 3, one end Sensor mounting hole 31 is offered, sensor 2 can be installed in sensor mounting hole 31, and sensor auxiliary device 3 is telescopically It is installed in any of multiple mounting holes 31.Sensor auxiliary device 3 is one with Telescopic, and can perceive contact Sensor probe is stretched to the tested position of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing to be measured by the device in force, sensor auxiliary device 3, while compressing biography Sensor probe stops compressing, ensure that sensor probe and ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing quilt to be measured when pressing force reaches given point value Survey the secure fit at position.
Wherein, the other end of sensor auxiliary device 3 is installed with air spring (not shown).Air spring is using existing There is technology, is arranged to realize the Telescopic of sensor auxiliary device 3.When air spring works, inner cavity is filled with compressed air, Form a compressed air air column.With the increase of oscillating load amount, (i.e. air spring is pressed for the height reduction of air spring Contracting), cavity volume reduces, and the rigidity of air spring increases, and the effective bearing area of inner cavity air column increases, at this point, air bullet The bearing capacity of spring increases.When oscillating load amount reduces, the height of air spring increases (i.e. air spring is stretched), inner cavity Volume increases, and the rigidity of air spring reduces, and the effective bearing area of inner cavity air column reduces, at this point, the carrying of air spring Ability reduces.In this way, height, cavity volume, the bearing capacity of air spring are passed with oscillating load in effective stroke Increase and reduce, smoothly flexible transmitting, amplitude, which has occurred, efficiently to be controlled according to oscillating load;It can also be with increasing, subtract inflation The method of amount adjusts the rigidity of air spring and the size of bearing capacity, further, it is also possible to set up auxiliary tank, realizes from control Section.In actual use, other mechanisms can also be set in the other end of sensor auxiliary device 3, to realize that sensor assists The Telescopic of device 3.
Preferably, being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket further includes pedestal 4, column 1 is fixedly arranged on pedestal 4. The setting of pedestal 4 is to play vertical columns 1.
It wherein, is to be threadedly coupled between column 1 and pedestal 4.Specific connection side between column 1 and pedestal 4 of the present invention Formula is without limitation.
Further, cabling channel 12 is offered on column 1, cabling channel 12 is connected with multiple mounting holes 11.Cabling channel 12 For controlling and the cabling of interlock circuit unit, cabling channel 12 are connected with multiple mounting holes 11, the control line in cabling channel 12 Road can be connected by mounting hole 11 with the sensor 2 in mounting hole 11.
Specifically, cabling channel 12 is opened up along the axial direction of column 1.
In a feasible embodiment, column 1 is two, and two columns 1 are connected to the both ends of pedestal 4, two Multiple mounting holes 11 of column 1 are oppositely arranged.It is carried out using the ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection that is suitable for of the invention with bracket When detection, between two columns 1 that ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing to be measured can be made to be located on pedestal 4, according to the crackle position of ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing to be measured It sets, sensor 2 is installed in the mounting hole 11 on any column 1, to realize the detection to crackle on ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing to be measured.
The foregoing is merely the schematical specific embodiment of the present invention, the range being not intended to limit the invention.It is any Those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from design and the principle of the present invention made by equivalent changes and modifications, should all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.And it should be noted that each component part of the invention is not limited in above-mentioned entirety answers With, each technical characteristic described in specification of the invention can select according to actual needs one individually use or select it is multinomial Combine use, and therefore, the present invention covers other combinations related with this case inventive point and concrete application in the nature of things.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket, which is characterized in that described to be suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration Detection includes with bracket:
An at least column, the column outer wall offer multiple mounting holes, and sensor can be installed in multiple mounting holes Any one;
Sensor auxiliary device, one end offer sensor mounting hole, and the sensor can be installed in the sensor installation In hole, the sensor auxiliary device is telescopically installed in any of multiple described mounting holes;
Wherein, the sensor probe of the sensor can be compacted by the sensor auxiliary device and secure fit is in be checked Outside the ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing of survey, detected with the crackle to ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing.
2. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple installations Axial alignment of the hole along the column.
3. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple installations Hole arranges in the shape of a spiral along the axial direction of the column.
4. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sensor is auxiliary The other end of device is helped to be installed with air spring.
5. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to be suitable for spy High voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket further includes pedestal, and the column is fixedly arranged on the pedestal.
6. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the column and institute It states between pedestal as threaded connection.
7. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that opened on the column Equipped with cabling channel, the cabling channel is connected with multiple mounting holes.
8. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the cabling channel edge The axial direction of the column opens up.
9. being suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the column is two A, two columns are connected to the both ends of the pedestal, and multiple mounting holes of two columns are oppositely arranged.
CN201610029196.6A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 Suitable for ultra-high voltage porcelain bushing sound and vibration detection bracket Active CN105548367B (en)

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CN105548367B true CN105548367B (en) 2018-11-20

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1052814A (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-24 Ngk Insulators Ltd Apparatus and method for cutting out end-part of cylindrical ceramic molded article
CN202216940U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-09 天津市电力公司 Fixture for vibration acoustic detection of porcelain post insulator
CN202421445U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-09-05 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 High-voltage switch velocity measurement rod
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CN203825044U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Sensor stabilizing device
CN205317728U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-15 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 It shakes to detect and uses support to be applicable to extra -high voltage insulator sound

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1052814A (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-24 Ngk Insulators Ltd Apparatus and method for cutting out end-part of cylindrical ceramic molded article
CN202216940U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-09 天津市电力公司 Fixture for vibration acoustic detection of porcelain post insulator
CN202421445U (en) * 2011-12-07 2012-09-05 河南省电力公司南阳供电公司 High-voltage switch velocity measurement rod
CN202948005U (en) * 2012-11-11 2013-05-22 中国石油集团西部钻探工程有限公司 Adjustable type hydrogen sulfide sensor bracket
CN203786087U (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-08-20 安徽理工大学 Indoor acoustic emission sensor fixing device
CN203825044U (en) * 2014-04-17 2014-09-10 国家电网公司 Sensor stabilizing device
CN205317728U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-15 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 It shakes to detect and uses support to be applicable to extra -high voltage insulator sound

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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支柱瓷绝缘子的振动声学检测方法;王春水等;《中国电机工程学会电力行业无损检测学术会议》;20121231;第49-53页 *

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