CN105546782B - Air fairing and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air fairing and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105546782B
CN105546782B CN201511024826.2A CN201511024826A CN105546782B CN 105546782 B CN105546782 B CN 105546782B CN 201511024826 A CN201511024826 A CN 201511024826A CN 105546782 B CN105546782 B CN 105546782B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
lower frame
rectification block
fairing
spiral case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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CN201511024826.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105546782A (en
Inventor
涂运冲
朱懋成
郭振标
杨发国
陈明瑜
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Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511024826.2A priority Critical patent/CN105546782B/en
Publication of CN105546782A publication Critical patent/CN105546782A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air fairings, the air fairing includes rectification block and air-duct spiral case, the tubular wine wheel of air conditioner is equipped in the air-duct spiral case, the air-duct spiral case includes the lower frame and upper side frame for constituting air-conditioned wind tunnel, the air-duct spiral case, which guides the air-flow that the tubular wine wheel of air conditioner introduces to air outlet, to flow out, and the rectification block is set on the lower frame at air outlet.The present invention inhibits the outer gas of air outlet to flow back into air outlet, and then inhibits pulsation surge sound, the technical issues of pulsation surge sound occurs to solve air conditioner.

Description

Air fairing and air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field more particularly to a kind of air fairings and air conditioner.
Background technology
When separated wall hanging type air conditioner of the part equipped with tubular wine wheel freezes in order to balance, wind energy is up blown as far as possible, system When hot, wind energy is blown down, conscious to push air outlet upper end molded line when designing air outlet duct, but to keep outlet air The expansion segment angle of flare, air outlet lower end molded line conscious can also push, in air outlet direction, air outlet diffuser low bottom-disc meeting Form the low regime of an opposite air outlet other positions;Especially after air conditioner long-time service, filter screen dust accumulation or air-conditioning Under device refrigerating state, evaporator fin ponding can cause air intake resistance to increase, and air inlet has some setbacks, when with rotating speed, air quantity calibration It can fall sharply under normal state;Too small so as to cause air conditioner air-out region part wind speed, part low regime is not enough to overcome in air duct Portion's static pressure generates the generation that the gas backstreaming outside air outlet enters the surge sound that causes to pulse in air outlet.
Invention content
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of air fairing and air conditioners, it is intended to solve air conditioner and arteries and veins occurs The technical issues of dynamic surge sound.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of air fairing, which includes whole Block and air-duct spiral case are flowed, the tubular wine wheel of air conditioner is equipped in the air-duct spiral case, which includes constituting air-conditioning The lower frame and upper side frame in device air duct, the air-duct spiral case guide the air-flow that the tubular wine wheel of air conditioner introduces to air outlet stream Go out, the rectification block is set on the lower frame at air outlet.
Preferably, the cross section of the rectification block is arc.
Preferably, the rectification block towards the one side inside the air-duct spiral case be inner concave arc surface.
Preferably, the plane tangent of the inner concave arc surface and the lower frame of the rectification block.
The angle for being preferably based on the lower frame and upper side frame determines low regime of the air conditioner on the lower frame, institute Rectification block is stated to be set in the low regime.
Preferably, the low regime cross section is triangle, and the inner concave arc surface and lower frame of the rectification block are tangent Point of contact is overlapped with boundary point of the low regime far from air outlet, and the inner concave arc surface of the rectification block is overlapped with eccentric arc, should Eccentric arc is using the center of the eccentric vortex of air-conditioned wind tunnel as the center of circle, with boundary point of the center of circle to low regime far from air outlet Distance is radius institute camber.
Preferably, the distance of the inner concave arc surface peak of the rectification block to lower frame is more than or equal to the low regime most Distance of the high point to lower frame.
Preferably, the rectification block is multiple, which is set to the both ends of the lower frame along its length.
Preferably, the rectification block is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with the lower frame.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes above-mentioned air fairing and through-flow wind Wheel, the tubular wine wheel are set in the air-duct spiral case of the air fairing, which introduces external air flow and pass through institute State the air outlet blowout that air-duct spiral case is drained to the upper side frame of the air-duct spiral case and lower frame is constituted.
The present invention goes out to be arranged rectification block, the setting of rectification block by the lower frame in air fairing close to air outlet On the air-out direction of air conditioner, to which rectification block blocks air outlet section, the outlet air of air outlet is reduced Section, the local lifting flow velocity of eluting gas are used pneumatic pressure and are increased, and can overcome bigger to which outlet air dynamic pressure is bigger Airflow reflux static pressure to inhibit gas outside air outlet to flow back into air outlet, and then inhibits pulsation surge sound, to solve There is the technical issues of pulsation surge sound in air conditioner.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is first schematic diagram of air fairing section of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is second schematic diagram of air fairing section of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of air fairing of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that the position relationship of the air-conditioning fairing and air conditioner is illustrated in one embodiment of air-conditioning fairing of the present invention Figure.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
Rectification block 1 Air-duct spiral case 2 Lower frame 21 Upper side frame 22
Tubular wine wheel 10 Wind direction F Center of vorticity O Air outlet W
Low regime S Boundary point P
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained without creative efforts it is all its His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention In explaining relative position relation, motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to Show or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result, Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can To be combined with each other, but must can be implemented as basis with those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occurs Conflicting or cannot achieve when, will be understood that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection model Within enclosing.
The present invention proposes a kind of air fairing, and with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, which includes 1 He of rectification block Air-duct spiral case 2, the tubular wine wheel 10 of air conditioner is equipped in air-duct spiral case 2, which includes constituting air-conditioned wind tunnel Lower frame 21 and upper side frame 22, air-duct spiral case 2 guide the air-flow that the tubular wine wheel 10 of air conditioner introduces to the air outlet W in air duct Outflow, rectification block 1 are set on lower frame 21 at air outlet W.
Air-duct spiral case 2 is mounted therein by tubular wine wheel 10, and the inner wall of air-duct spiral case 2 is to tubular wine wheel 10 from external pumping The air-flow entered is drained (as shown in Fig. 2 air current flow directions F), and most of air-flow, which circulates to air-conditioned wind tunnel air outlet W, to flow Go out, fraction air-flow is again introduced into the airflow circulating in air-duct spiral case 2 from the vortex tongue around 22 end of upper side frame.Rectification block 1 It is arranged on lower frame 21 at air outlet, i.e., rectification block 1 is arranged on the air-out direction of air conditioner, the rectification block 1 Cross section can be arbitrary shape, such as rectangular, outer convex, concave arc etc..With reference to Fig. 4, which is one, And the rectification block 1 is set on 21 surface of lower frame and along the continuous strip of entirety of the length direction of the lower frame 21 extension Shape block;Rectification block 1 is multiple, and the rectification block 1 is set to the both ends of lower frame 21 alongst.
In the present embodiment, go out to be arranged rectification block 1 close to air outlet W by the lower frame 21 in air fairing, Rectification block 1 is arranged on the air-out direction of air conditioner, to which rectification block 1 blocks air outlet W outlet air section, reduces The outlet air section of air outlet W, the local lifting flow velocity of eluting gas, uses pneumatic pressure and increases, to which outlet air dynamic pressure is bigger The airflow reflux static pressure that bigger can be overcome to inhibit gas outside air outlet W to flow back into air outlet W, and then inhibits There is the technical issues of pulsation surge sound to solve air conditioner in pulsation surge sound.
Further, with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the cross section of rectification block 1 is arc, where air-flow flows through rectification block 1 When position, the rectification block 1 of arc keeps air-flow change direction more soft, and the change in flow for blowing out air-flow is more gentle, avoids There is abnormal sound because blowing out air-flow velocity change dramatically through air outlet.
Preferably, rectification block 1 is inner concave arc surface towards the one side inside air-duct spiral case, i.e. 1 height of rectification block is relatively low Side towards inside air-duct spiral case 2, be away from each other with air-out direction, the 1 higher-height side of rectification block and air-out direction Unanimously, to further alleviate the air-flow wind speed generation drastic change for flowing through rectification block 1, further weaken outlet air air-flow because of air-flow stream Fast change dramatically and there is the intensity of abnormal sound.Optionally, the plane tangent of the inner concave arc surface of rectification block 1 and lower frame, flows through The air-flow of rectification block 1 can be entered with non-resistance on its inner concave arc surface, to further alleviate the air-flow wind for flowing through rectification block 1 Drastic change occurs for speed, improves the structural stability of air fairing, also reduces the intensity and probability that abnormal sound occurs.
Further, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the angle based on lower frame 21 and upper side frame 22 determines that air conditioner is following at this Low regime S on frame 21, rectification block 1 are set in the S of the low regime.
Low regime is related to angle formed by the lower frame 21 of air-duct spiral case 1 and upper side frame 22, the more big then low speed of the angle The range in area is bigger.Specifically, can be by probe velocimetry on lower frame 21, especially the two of 21 length direction of lower frame End, air-out direction on detection obtain low regime S (gas flow rate is known as low speed less than preset value), rectification block 1 is set to this In the S of low regime, it is preferable that the coverage area of rectification block 1 is slightly larger than the coverage area of low regime S, to which rectification block 1 is to low The air-flow of fast area S is raised speed comprehensively, will not be flowed back after being further ensured that all air-flows outflow air outlet W for flowing through low regime S.
Preferably, with reference to Fig. 2, the low regime cross sections S are triangle, inner concave arc surface and 21 phase of lower frame of rectification block 1 The point of contact cut is overlapped with boundary point P of the low regime S far from air outlet W, and the inner concave arc surface of rectification block 1 is overlapped with eccentric arc, should Eccentric arc is using the center O of the eccentric vortex of air-conditioned wind tunnel as the center of circle, with the center of circle to boundary points of the low regime S far from air outlet The distance of P is radius institute camber.In addition, under threshold value of the inner concave arc surface far from boundary point P (i.e. inner concave arc surface peak) The distance of frame 21 is more than the distance of low regime S apogee distances lower frame 21.Using this scheme, rectification block 1 is low to flowing through The gas flow speeding best results of fast area S, are eliminated or alleviation surge phenomenon is best.
In addition, rectification block is fixedly connected or is integrally formed with lower frame, i.e., rectification block can be directly fixedly connected on The both ends of lower frame length direction, or rectification stop block structure is directly accomplished on mold, it together will be whole when being molded lower frame Block injection molding is flowed, convenient for simplifying manufacturing process, improves production efficiency.
The present invention also proposes a kind of air conditioner, which is preferably Split wall-mounted type air conditioner, referring to Fig.1, the air-conditioning Device includes above-mentioned air fairing and tubular wine wheel 10, and tubular wine wheel 10 is set to the air-duct spiral case of the air fairing In 2, which introduces the upper side frame 22 and lower frame that external air flow is drained to the air-duct spiral case 2 by air-duct spiral case 2 The 21 air outlet W blowouts constituted.Since this air conditioner uses the above-mentioned whole skills for leading all embodiments of air fairing Therefore art scheme at least has all advantageous effects caused by the technical solution of above-mentioned air fairing embodiment, herein No longer repeat one by one.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every at this Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly In the scope of patent protection that other related technical areas are included in the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air fairing, which is characterized in that the air fairing includes rectification block and air-duct spiral case, the wind The tubular wine wheel of air conditioner is equipped in road spiral case, which includes the lower frame and upper side frame for constituting air-conditioned wind tunnel, The air-duct spiral case, which guides the air-flow that the tubular wine wheel of air conditioner introduces to air outlet, to flow out, and the rectification block is set to institute It states on lower frame at the air outlet, determines that air conditioner is low on the lower frame based on the angle of the lower frame and upper side frame Fast area, the rectification block are set in the low regime, and angle is bigger formed by lower frame and upper side frame, then the range of low regime It is bigger.
2. air fairing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the rectification block is arc.
3. air fairing as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the rectification block is towards in the air-duct spiral case The one side in portion is inner concave arc surface.
4. air fairing as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the inner concave arc surface of the rectification block with it is described under The plane tangent of frame.
5. air fairing as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the low regime cross section is triangle, described The inner concave arc surface of rectification block is overlapped with the tangent point of contact of lower frame with boundary point of the low regime far from air outlet, described whole The inner concave arc surface of stream block is overlapped with eccentric arc, which is using the center of the eccentric vortex of air-conditioned wind tunnel as the center of circle, with this The distance of the center of circle to boundary point of the low regime far from air outlet is radius institute camber.
6. air fairing as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the inner concave arc surface peak of the rectification block arrives The distance of lower frame is more than or equal to the low regime peak to the distance of lower frame.
7. the air fairing as described in claim 1 to 6 any one, which is characterized in that the rectification block be it is multiple, The rectification block is set to the both ends of the lower frame along its length.
8. the air fairing as described in claim 1 to 6 any one, which is characterized in that the rectification block with it is described Lower frame is fixedly connected or is integrally formed.
9. a kind of air conditioner, which is characterized in that the air conditioner includes the air rectification described in claim 1 to 8 any one Device and tubular wine wheel, the tubular wine wheel are set in the air-duct spiral case of the air fairing, which introduces outer The air outlet blowout that boundary's air-flow is drained to the upper side frame of the air-duct spiral case by the air-duct spiral case and lower frame is constituted.
CN201511024826.2A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Air fairing and air conditioner Active CN105546782B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511024826.2A CN105546782B (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 Air fairing and air conditioner

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CN105546782A CN105546782A (en) 2016-05-04
CN105546782B true CN105546782B (en) 2018-09-04

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109506351A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-22 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Air channel structure and air conditioner

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002106944A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rectifier plate integrally formed blow-off grill
JP2007205641A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Max Co Ltd Air blower
CN101509506A (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-08-19 吉林大学 Bionic coupling noise elimination noise reduction spiral tougue
CN104697058A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner and control method of indoor unit
CN205316620U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air fairing and air conditioner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002106944A (en) * 2000-09-29 2002-04-10 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rectifier plate integrally formed blow-off grill
JP2007205641A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Max Co Ltd Air blower
CN101509506A (en) * 2008-07-10 2009-08-19 吉林大学 Bionic coupling noise elimination noise reduction spiral tougue
CN104697058A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-06-10 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Indoor unit of air conditioner and control method of indoor unit
CN205316620U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 Air fairing and air conditioner

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