A kind of solenoid valve of diagnosable valve pin action
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of solenoid valve, especially a kind of solenoid valve of diagnosable valve pin action.
Background technique
In known electromagnetic driver, magnetic core promotes valve pin forward under being subject to o magnetic action, and valve pin is subject to the effect of return spring, promotes magnetic core and resets.But the working state of the confirmation solenoid valve valve pin that known electromagnetic driver can not be definite, this is the deficiency existing for prior art.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, be exactly for the deficiency existing for prior art, and a kind of solenoid valve of diagnosable valve pin action is provided, the program adopts and arrange permanent magnet on valve pin, guide arranges electromagnetic induction sensor, the operating state of valve pin effectively can be detected, whether action puts in place accurately can to judge valve pin.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures:
A solenoid valve for diagnosable valve pin action, includes guide and is arranged on the valve shell on guide, be provided with electromagnetic driver in valve shell; Valve pin is provided with in guide; Electromagnetic driver can promote valve pin motion; The contact jaw of valve pin and electromagnetic driver is provided with permanent magnet; In valve shell, corresponding permanent magnet region position is provided with electromagnetic induction sensor.
Preferred as this programme: the contact jaw of valve pin and electromagnetic driver is provided with valve pin seat ring; Permanent magnet is arranged on valve pin seat ring.
Preferred as this programme: the shape of valve pin seat ring is annular, and valve pin seat ring is fixed by collar and valve pin.
Preferred as this programme: the shape of permanent magnet is annular permanent magnets, and magnetic pole is inside and outside magnetic mechanism, and inner ring is S pole, and outer ring is N pole, or inner ring is N pole, and outer ring is S pole.
Preferred as this programme: be provided with A, B two in valve shell and overlap electromagnetic driver; A electromagnetic driver and B electromagnetic driver separately correspondence are provided with A, B valve pin, and the respective correspondence on A, B valve pin is provided with A, B annular permanent magnet; The magnetic intensity of described A annular permanent magnet is different from the magnetic intensity of B annular permanent magnet.
Preferred as this programme: electromagnetic induction sensor can be diagnosed the different dutycycle of A, B annular permanent magnets thus determine the action of electromagnetic driver valve pin, the action of diagnosis electromagnetism valve pin can determine following four kinds of valve pin operating states:
When I .A, B valve pin is all closed, the dutycycle of electromagnetic induction sensor induction permanent magnet is 0%-20%;
When II .A valve pin is opened, B valve pin is not opened, the dutycycle of electromagnetic induction sensor induction permanent magnet is 30%-40%;
When III .B valve pin is opened, A valve pin is not opened, the dutycycle of electromagnetic induction sensor induction permanent magnet is 50%-60%;
When V .A, B valve pin is all opened, electromagnetic induction driver induction dutycycle is 80%-100%.
Preferred as this programme: be provided with flexible restoring organ between valve pin seat ring and guide.
8. the solenoid valve of a kind of diagnosable valve pin action according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described resetting-mechanism is be stuck in column between valve pin seat ring and guide or conical compression spring.
Preferred as this programme: resetting-mechanism is the sheet Compress Spring be stuck between valve pin seat ring and guide.
Preferred as this programme: resetting-mechanism is be stuck in the hydraulic pressure cavity between valve pin seat ring and guide.
The beneficial effect of this programme can be learnt according to describing of such scheme, owing to being provided with valve pin seat ring in this scenario on valve pin, flexible restoring organ is provided with between valve pin seat ring and guide, valve pin can be made to be cushioned in movement process, prevent valve pin from firmly contacting with guide, the speed of response of solenoid valve can be improved simultaneously; Valve pin arranges permanent magnet, guide arranges electromagnetic induction sensor, the action situation of valve pin accurately can be detected and valve pin can be judged whether action puts in place, be beneficial to the working condition accurately judging solenoid valve, compensate adjustment in time.
As can be seen here, the present invention compared with prior art, has substantive distinguishing features and progress, and its beneficial effect implemented also is apparent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of field structure of annular permanent magnets.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of field structure of annular permanent magnets.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of valve pin and flexible restoring organ.
Fig. 5 is the second structural representation of valve pin and flexible restoring organ.
Fig. 6 is the third structural representation of valve pin and flexible restoring organ.
Fig. 7 is the 4th kind of structural representation of valve pin and flexible restoring organ.
In figure, 1 is guide, and 2 is valve pin, and 5 is valve shell, and 6 is electromagnetic induction sensor, and 7 is flexible restoring organ, and 8 is permanent magnet, and 9 is valve pin seat ring, and 15 is electromagnetic driver.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technological scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Can be found out by accompanying drawing 1, this programme includes guide and is arranged on the valve shell on guide, is provided with electromagnetic driver in valve shell; Valve pin is provided with in guide; Electromagnetic driver can promote valve pin motion; The contact jaw of valve pin and electromagnetic driver is provided with permanent magnet; Guide is provided with electromagnetic induction sensor.
The contact jaw of valve pin and electromagnetic driver is provided with valve pin seat ring; Permanent magnet is arranged on valve pin seat ring.
Permanent magnet is annular permanent magnet, and magnetic pole is interior outer magnetic pole, and inner ring is N pole, and outer ring is S pole, or inner ring is S pole, and outer ring is N pole.
The shape of valve pin seat ring is annular, and valve pin seat ring is fixed by collar and valve pin.
Flexible restoring organ is provided with between valve pin seat ring and guide.
Can be found out by accompanying drawing 5, accompanying drawing 6 and accompanying drawing 7, the flexible restoring organ in this programme can be selected but be not limited to following several form: column spring, volute spring, springs and hydraulic pressure cavity.
Wherein, when arranging hydraulic pressure cavity as flexible restoring organ, hydraulic pressure cavity is communicated with the oil leab in guide, makes the lubricant oil in guide enter hydraulic pressure cavity, plays the effect of elastic reset.
The flexible restoring organ arranged in this programme can make valve pin be cushioned in movement process, prevents valve pin from firmly contacting with guide, can improve the speed of response of solenoid valve simultaneously; Valve pin arranges permanent magnet, guide arranges electromagnetic induction sensor, the action situation of valve pin accurately can be detected, whether action puts in place can to judge valve pin, is beneficial to the working condition accurately judging solenoid valve, compensates adjustment in time.
This programme, compared to prior art, has obvious technical advantage, and its effect implemented also is apparent.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.