CN105546138A - Tap capable of adjusting and presetting flow - Google Patents

Tap capable of adjusting and presetting flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105546138A
CN105546138A CN201610042662.4A CN201610042662A CN105546138A CN 105546138 A CN105546138 A CN 105546138A CN 201610042662 A CN201610042662 A CN 201610042662A CN 105546138 A CN105546138 A CN 105546138A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water inlet
groove
stable ceramic
water
piece
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Granted
Application number
CN201610042662.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105546138B (en
Inventor
林秀东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610042662.4A priority Critical patent/CN105546138B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/04Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
    • F16K3/06Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages
    • F16K3/08Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages with circular plates rotatable around their centres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/32Means for additional adjustment of the rate of flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60Handles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Taps Or Cocks (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tap capable of adjusting and presetting flow. The tap comprises a valve core, wherein the valve core consists of a large sleeve and a small sleeve which are coaxially connected; a first fixed ceramic chip, a first movable ceramic chip, a second fixed ceramic chip and a second movable ceramic chip which are sequentially attached are arranged in the large sleeve; a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the first fixed ceramic chip; a water inlet groove and a water outlet groove are correspondingly formed in the first movable ceramic chip, wherein the water inlet groove keeps intersected communication with the water inlet through rotation, and the water outlet groove keeps intersected communication with the water outlet through rotation; an input groove and an output groove are correspondingly formed in the second fixed ceramic chip; wherein the input groove communicates with the water inlet groove, and the output groove communicates with the water outlet groove; an intersecting groove is formed in the second movable ceramic chip; two ends of the intersecting groove separately communicate with the input groove and the output groove. Through the adoption of the tap disclosed by the invention, people can save water, so that serious waste of water resources is effectively avoided.

Description

A kind ofly can to regulate flow and the water tap preset
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control valve unit, be specifically related to a kind of can adjustment flow and the water tap preset.
Background technique
At present, existing water tap all only has a gear usually, namely not open to be exactly close, and cannot needed for reality, flow be regulated in advance and preset, therefore when above-mentioned water tap be used in some public places as on the Rest Room of hospital or school etc. time, because the water tap in these Rest Rooms is generally only washed one's hands for people, if therefore do not limited the flow of these water taps, will certainly cause people be all generally water tap is reached max water yield position on wash one's hands, thus cause the serious waste of water resources.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of can adjustment flow and the water tap preset, it can make people's using water wisely, thus effectively avoids the serious waste of water resources.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of can adjustment flow and the water tap preset, include spool, described spool is is coaxially connected and composed by a large sleeve and a small sleeve, first stable ceramic piece of fitting successively is provided with in described large sleeve, first dynamic porcelain piece, second stable ceramic piece and the second dynamic porcelain piece, the first described stable ceramic piece is provided with water inlet and osculum, on the first described dynamic porcelain piece, corresponding being provided with keeps with water inlet the intake chamber be communicated with that crosses by rotating, and keep with osculum the effluent trough be communicated with that crosses by rotating, on the second described stable ceramic piece, correspondence is provided with the input slot communicated with intake chamber, and the output magazine to communicate with effluent trough, the second described dynamic porcelain piece is provided with one and crosses groove, the two ends of the described groove that crosses are communicated with output magazine with input slot respectively, and along with the first dynamic porcelain piece rotating relative to the first stable ceramic piece, the described groove that crosses changes with the area that is communicated with between input slot and output magazine thereupon, the first described stable ceramic piece and the second stable ceramic piece are fixed on large sleeve, the water inlet and outlet adjusting handle for driving the first dynamic porcelain piece to rotate is set with outside described small sleeve, valve rod is fitted with in described small sleeve, the inner of described valve rod extends in large sleeve, and one-body moldedly have a disk, described disk is provided with projection, on the second described dynamic porcelain piece, corresponding being provided with forms the first fixing slot of grafting with described projection, described projection also offers projection groove, spring and steel ball is equiped with in described projection groove, the two ends of spring abut against with the bottom surface of steel ball and described projection groove respectively, transitional surface between described large sleeve and small sleeve is evenly distributed in and multiplely can forms the gear groove of location fit with described steel ball, the outer end of described valve rod is equiped with the Flow-rate adjustment handwheel for driving it to rotate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: adopt said structure, by rotary current adjusting handle, the second dynamic porcelain piece can be made to rotate relative to the second stable ceramic piece, thus the groove that crosses described in making changes with the area that is communicated with between input slot and output magazine thereupon, and then make people according to the flow of required adjustment water, and flow gear is preset by making described steel ball enter different gear grooves in adjustment process, after such setting, people are by rotating water inlet and outlet adjusting handle, first dynamic porcelain piece is rotated relative to the first stable ceramic piece, to fetch boiling water tap, even if now water tap is reached on the position of max water yield, tap water also only can carry out water outlet according to the flow gear of above-mentioned setting, thus make people's using water wisely, effectively avoid the serious waste of water resources.
The present invention can be set to described water inlet further and osculum is one.
It is two that the present invention can be set to described water inlet further, and one of them water inlet is hot water inlet hole, and another water inlet is cold water inlet hole, and described osculum is one.The water tap of this structure also can carry out hot and cold water adjustment.
The present invention also can be set to described water inlet and outlet adjusting handle further and be provided with the handwheel inserted block extended in large sleeve, on the first described dynamic porcelain piece, corresponding being provided with forms the second fixing slot of grafting with described handwheel inserted block, described large sleeve is also provided with the 3rd slot, on described second stable ceramic piece, corresponding being provided with forms the fixing ceramics projection of grafting with described 3rd slot, the opening of described large sleeve is fixed with core print seat, the first described stable ceramic piece is fixed on described core print seat, and correspondence is provided with the water inlet attachment hole be connected with water inlet on described core print seat, and the water outlet attachment hole to be connected with osculum, the inside and outside two ends of water inlet attachment hole and water outlet attachment hole are equipped with seal ring.By above-mentioned setting, spool can be made to have good overall sealing performance.
The present invention also can be set to also be serially connected by a mandrel between described first stable ceramic piece, the first dynamic porcelain piece, the second stable ceramic piece, the second dynamic porcelain piece and valve rod further.By above-mentioned setting, can make described first dynamic porcelain piece relative to the first stable ceramic piece rotate and the second dynamic porcelain piece can carry out around mandrel relative to rotating of the second stable ceramic piece, operate so more in good order, the stability of water tap will be better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural perspective of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural blast figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial structurtes explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial structurtes sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural drawing of spool in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural drawing of embody rule of the present invention.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, a kind of can adjustment flow and the water tap preset is given shown in 7, include spool 1, described spool 1 is is coaxially connected and composed by a large sleeve 11 and a small sleeve 12, first stable ceramic piece 2 of fitting successively is provided with in described large sleeve 11, first dynamic porcelain piece 3, second stable ceramic piece 4 and the second dynamic porcelain piece 5, the first described stable ceramic piece 2 is provided with water inlet 21 and osculum 22, described water inlet 21 and osculum 22 can be one, certainly described water inlet 21 also can be two, and one of them water inlet 21 is hot water inlet hole, another water inlet 21 is cold water inlet hole, described osculum 22 is similarly one.Such setting can make water tap can realize hot and cold water adjustment.On the first described dynamic porcelain piece 3, corresponding being provided with keeps with water inlet 21 intake chamber 31 be communicated with that crosses by rotating, and keep with osculum 22 effluent trough 32 be communicated with that crosses by rotating, on the second described stable ceramic piece 4, correspondence is provided with the input slot 41 communicated with intake chamber 31, and the output magazine 42 to communicate with effluent trough 32, the second described dynamic porcelain piece 5 is provided with one and crosses groove 51, the two ends of the described groove 51 that crosses are communicated with output magazine 42 with input slot 41 respectively, and along with the first dynamic porcelain piece 3 rotating relative to the first stable ceramic piece 2, the described groove 51 that crosses changes with the area that is communicated with between input slot 41 and output magazine 42 thereupon, the first described stable ceramic piece 2 and the second stable ceramic piece 4 are fixed on large sleeve 11, the water inlet and outlet adjusting handle 6 for driving the first dynamic porcelain piece 3 to rotate is set with outside described small sleeve 12, valve rod 7 is fitted with in described small sleeve 12, the inner of described valve rod 7 extends in large sleeve 11, and one-body moldedly have a disk 71, described disk 71 is provided with projection 72, on the second described dynamic porcelain piece 5, corresponding being provided with forms the first fixing slot 52 of grafting with described projection 72, described projection 72 also offers projection groove 73, spring 74 and steel ball 75 is equiped with in described projection groove 73, the two ends of spring 74 abut against with the bottom surface of steel ball 75 and described projection groove 73 respectively, transitional surface 13 between described large sleeve 11 and small sleeve 12 is evenly distributed in and multiplely can forms the gear groove 14 of location fit with described steel ball 75, the outer end of described valve rod 7 is equiped with the Flow-rate adjustment handwheel 8 for driving it to rotate.Described water inlet and outlet adjusting handle 6 is provided with the handwheel inserted block 61 extended in large sleeve 11, on the first described dynamic porcelain piece 3, corresponding being provided with forms the second fixing slot 33 of grafting with described handwheel inserted block 61, described large sleeve 11 is also provided with the 3rd slot 15, on described second stable ceramic piece 4, corresponding being provided with forms the fixing ceramics projection 43 of grafting with described 3rd slot 15, the opening of described large sleeve 11 is fixed with core print seat 9, the first described stable ceramic piece 2 is fixed on described core print seat 9, and correspondence is provided with the water inlet attachment hole 91 be connected with water inlet 21 on described core print seat 9, and the water outlet attachment hole 92 to be connected with osculum 22, the inside and outside two ends of water inlet attachment hole 91 and water outlet attachment hole 92 are equipped with seal ring 93.Also be serially connected by a mandrel 10 between described first stable ceramic piece 2, first dynamic porcelain piece 3, second stable ceramic piece 4, second dynamic porcelain piece 5 and valve rod 7.
Adopt said structure, by rotary current adjusting handle 8, the second dynamic porcelain piece 5 can be made to rotate relative to the second stable ceramic piece 4, thus the groove 51 that crosses described in making changes with the area that is communicated with between input slot 41 and output magazine 42 thereupon, and then make people according to the flow of required adjustment water, and flow gear is preset by making described steel ball 75 enter different gear grooves 14 in adjustment process, after such setting, people are by rotating water inlet and outlet adjusting handle 6, first dynamic porcelain piece 3 is rotated relative to the first stable ceramic piece 2, to fetch boiling water tap, even if now water tap is reached on the position of max water yield, tap water also only can carry out water outlet according to the flow gear of above-mentioned setting, thus make people's using water wisely, effectively avoid the serious waste of water resources.
What finally illustrate is, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technological scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technological scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and not departing from aim and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind can regulate flow and the water tap preset, include spool, it is characterized in that: described spool is is coaxially connected and composed by a large sleeve and a small sleeve, first stable ceramic piece of fitting successively is provided with in described large sleeve, first dynamic porcelain piece, second stable ceramic piece and the second dynamic porcelain piece, the first described stable ceramic piece is provided with water inlet and osculum, on the first described dynamic porcelain piece, corresponding being provided with keeps with water inlet the intake chamber be communicated with that crosses by rotating, and keep with osculum the effluent trough be communicated with that crosses by rotating, on the second described stable ceramic piece, correspondence is provided with the input slot communicated with intake chamber, and the output magazine to communicate with effluent trough, the second described dynamic porcelain piece is provided with one and crosses groove, the two ends of the described groove that crosses are communicated with output magazine with input slot respectively, and along with the first dynamic porcelain piece rotating relative to the first stable ceramic piece, the described groove that crosses changes with the area that is communicated with between input slot and output magazine thereupon, the first described stable ceramic piece and the second stable ceramic piece are fixed on large sleeve, the water inlet and outlet adjusting handle for driving the first dynamic porcelain piece to rotate is set with outside described small sleeve, valve rod is fitted with in described small sleeve, the inner of described valve rod extends in large sleeve, and one-body moldedly have a disk, described disk is provided with projection, on the second described dynamic porcelain piece, corresponding being provided with forms the first fixing slot of grafting with described projection, described projection also offers projection groove, spring and steel ball is equiped with in described projection groove, the two ends of spring abut against with the bottom surface of steel ball and described projection groove respectively, transitional surface between described large sleeve and small sleeve is evenly distributed in and multiplely can forms the gear groove of location fit with described steel ball, the outer end of described valve rod is equiped with the Flow-rate adjustment handwheel for driving it to rotate.
2. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can to regulate flow and the water tap preset, to it is characterized in that: described water inlet and osculum are one.
3. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can to regulate flow and the water tap preset, it is characterized in that: described water inlet is two, and one of them water inlet is hot water inlet hole, another water inlet is cold water inlet hole, and described osculum is one.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 can regulate flow and the water tap preset, it is characterized in that: described water inlet and outlet adjusting handle is provided with the handwheel inserted block extended in large sleeve, on the first described dynamic porcelain piece, corresponding being provided with forms the second fixing slot of grafting with described handwheel inserted block, described large sleeve is also provided with the 3rd slot, on described second stable ceramic piece, corresponding being provided with forms the fixing ceramics projection of grafting with described 3rd slot, the opening of described large sleeve is fixed with core print seat, the first described stable ceramic piece is fixed on described core print seat, and correspondence is provided with the water inlet attachment hole be connected with water inlet on described core print seat, and the water outlet attachment hole to be connected with osculum, the inside and outside two ends of water inlet attachment hole and water outlet attachment hole are equipped with seal ring.
5. according to claim 1ly a kind ofly can to regulate flow and the water tap preset, to it is characterized in that: be also serially connected by a mandrel between described first stable ceramic piece, the first dynamic porcelain piece, the second stable ceramic piece, the second dynamic porcelain piece and valve rod.
CN201610042662.4A 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Flow can be adjusted for one kind and default tap Active CN105546138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610042662.4A CN105546138B (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Flow can be adjusted for one kind and default tap

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610042662.4A CN105546138B (en) 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 Flow can be adjusted for one kind and default tap

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CN105546138B CN105546138B (en) 2017-12-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838443A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-13 吴小艇 Coaxial double-control thermostatic valve element adjusting handle
CN108644462A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-12 郑州博容节能科技有限公司 Drive rod integral heat emission device constant temperature valve head
CN112283429A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-29 东南大学 Micro-fluidic stepless flow regulator
CN113217638A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-06 西玛克(厦门)阀门有限公司 Rotary multi-position flow regulating valve

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6044865A (en) * 1996-06-10 2000-04-04 Santech Gmbh Sanitary fitting in the form of a single-lever mixer tap
CN202109028U (en) * 2011-03-10 2012-01-11 商德强 Shunt valve core and water faucet manufactured by same
CN204878860U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-16 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Two outlet valve cores of three accuses of single handle of open -type
CN205371671U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 林秀东 Can adjust and predetermined tap flow

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6044865A (en) * 1996-06-10 2000-04-04 Santech Gmbh Sanitary fitting in the form of a single-lever mixer tap
CN202109028U (en) * 2011-03-10 2012-01-11 商德强 Shunt valve core and water faucet manufactured by same
CN204878860U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-16 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Two outlet valve cores of three accuses of single handle of open -type
CN205371671U (en) * 2016-01-22 2016-07-06 林秀东 Can adjust and predetermined tap flow

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106838443A (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-06-13 吴小艇 Coaxial double-control thermostatic valve element adjusting handle
CN108644462A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-10-12 郑州博容节能科技有限公司 Drive rod integral heat emission device constant temperature valve head
CN112283429A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-29 东南大学 Micro-fluidic stepless flow regulator
CN113217638A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-06 西玛克(厦门)阀门有限公司 Rotary multi-position flow regulating valve
CN113217638B (en) * 2021-06-08 2023-02-24 西玛克(厦门)阀门有限公司 Rotary multi-position flow regulating valve

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