A kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to oily waste treatment field, more particularly to a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy.
Background technology
Because oil pollution is extremely strong to ecology and environmental disruption, using and transporting with crude oil and various oils products
Turn into modern life inalienable part, the oil spill events of various scales also just become frequent, in recent years the oil on high sea
Ship tank leakage has caused the public greatly to pay attention to.It is well known that oil film pollution can cause serious destruction to aquatile, because
Hinder oxygen to enter water body for oil film, make water hypoxia, and oil is flushed to seabeach, also the biology of surrounding can be caused serious
Influence.To preserve the ecological environment, a large amount of oil absorption materials are given birth to because of fortune, and have been obtained extensive research and development and used.
The Main Means for administering sea oil spill accident at present are that oil absorbent material is put into region to be administered, after its abundant oil suction
Salvage to come from the water surface, then put into new oil absorbent material and carry out follow-up oil suction work, salvaging the oil absorbent material come can not be carried out effectively
Reuse, in order to economize on resources in actual life, the greasy dirt in oil absorbent material is extruded often through the mode of extrusion process
Fall, be intended to recycle oil absorbent material again, but during extruding, greasy dirt can not be extruded and arranged if pressure is too small
It is net and influence to reuse, easily caused if pressure is excessive oil absorbent material can not resilience, influence to inhale during following cycle use
The oil suction efficiency of oily cotton, oil absorbent material is seriously then caused to scrap and can not reuse, so as to increase treatment cost.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of present invention offer is simple in construction, if
Meter is reasonable, practical, and the repetitive cycling for realizing oil absorbent material body using helical spring uses, and effectively prevent due at extruding
During reason pressure it is excessive cause oil absorbent material body can not resilience the defects of.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides it is a kind of with high resilience can Oil sucking device, it is including outer
Ladle cover and several oil absorbent material components, have receiving space in the outer envelope, the outer envelope have side wall, upper surface and under
Surface, the oil absorbent material component round in the outer envelope side wall inner surfaces and are spaced, the oil absorbent material component bag
Oil absorbent material body and helical spring are included, the oil absorbent material body forms the space for closing the helical spring, the oil absorbent material pipe
External surface is connected with the outer envelope side wall inner surfaces by fixture.
Preferably, the oil absorbent material component forms a cavity after outer envelope side wall inner surfaces arrangement in one week,
Filling administers material containing the compound oil spilling of fuel thickener and oil absorption material in the cavity.
Preferably, the oil absorbent material component is vertically arranged for one week at equal intervals around the outer envelope side wall inner surfaces.
Specifically, the helical spring is cylindrical helical spring.
Preferably, the outer envelope is double-decker, and outer layer is oleophilic layer, and internal layer is filter layer.
Preferably, the outer envelope is provided with openable outsourcing cover opening, can be by described in by the outsourcing cover opening
Oil absorbent material component is put into the outer envelope.
In detail, the outsourcing cover opening is realized by slide fastener opens and closes.
Alternatively, the outsourcing cover opening is located at the upper surface of the outer envelope.
Preferably, the fixture is cableties, VELCRO or double buckle.
Further, the compression limit of the helical spring is highly more than the compression limit height of the oil absorbent material body.
A kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1st, a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention realizes the weight of oil absorbent material body using helical spring
It is multiple to recycle, when effectively prevent due to extrusion process pressure it is excessive cause oil absorbent material body can not resilience the defects of.
2nd, oil absorbent material component is filled out in the cavity formed in a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention
Fill and administer material containing the compound oil spilling of fuel thickener and oil absorption material, substantially increase the oil absorption of the device, and fill out
It can be whole block material to fill thing, or scrappy scrap material, improve the utilization rate of oil absorption material.
3rd, helical spring is enclosed in oil absorbent material body by a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention, then
Oil absorbent material body is neatly fixed in the side wall of outer envelope by fixture, is detachable connection, be not only simple in structure,
It is reasonable in design and practical.
4th, outer envelope is designed as double-decker in a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention, including
Oleophilic layer, it is more beneficial for the absorption of greasy dirt.
5th, it is of the invention it is a kind of with high resilience can Oil sucking device in outer envelope be designed with opening, convenient filling with
Change compound oil spilling and administer material, can realize that the repetitive cycling of the device uses, there is good marketing to use valency
Value.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to required in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme
The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the Oil sucking device embodiment with high resilience energy of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of oil absorbent material component in a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the present invention.
In figure:1- outer envelopes, 11- outsourcing cover openings, 2- oil absorbent material components, 21- oil absorbent material bodys, 22- helical springs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its
His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy is present embodiments provided, including outer envelope 1 and 14
Individual oil absorbent material component 2, the outer envelope 1 is interior to have receiving space, and the outer envelope 1 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, has side wall, upper table
Face and lower surface, the oil absorbent material component 2 round in the side wall inner surfaces of outer envelope 1 and are vertically arranged at equal intervals, phase
Spacing distance between the adjacent oil absorbent material component 2 can ensure when the oil absorbent material component 2 works to maximum oil absorption phase
Do not interfered between mutually, the outer envelope 1 is double-decker, and outer layer is oleophilic layer, and internal layer is filter layer, and the oleophilic layer is more
Be advantageous to greasy dirt to penetrate into the Oil sucking device, outer envelope 1 described in the present embodiment is provided with openable outsourcing cover opening 11, leads to
Crossing the outsourcing cover opening 11 can be put into the oil absorbent material component 2 in the outer envelope 1, and the outsourcing cover opening 11 passes through drawing
Chain, which is realized, to be opened and closes, and the slide fastener is arranged on the upper surface of the outer envelope 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the oil absorbent material component 2 includes oil absorbent material body 21 and helical spring 22, the oil absorbent material body
21 form the space for closing the helical spring 22, the outer surface of oil absorbent material body 21 and the side wall inner surfaces of the outer envelope 1
Connected by VELCRO, cylindrical helical spring, the compression limit height of the cylindrical helical spring are used in the present embodiment
More than the compression limit height of the oil absorbent material body 21, the oil absorbent material component 2 is around the side wall inner surfaces one of outer envelope 1
A cavity is formed after week arrangement, is filled in the cavity and administers material containing the compound oil spilling of fuel thickener and oil absorption material.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy is present embodiments provided, including outer envelope 1 and 14
Individual oil absorbent material component 2, the outer envelope 1 is interior to have receiving space, and the outer envelope 1 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, has side wall, upper table
Face and lower surface, the oil absorbent material component 2 round in the side wall inner surfaces of outer envelope 1 and are vertically arranged at equal intervals, phase
Spacing distance between the adjacent oil absorbent material component 2 can ensure when the oil absorbent material component 2 works to maximum oil absorption phase
Do not interfered between mutually, the outer envelope 1 is double-decker, and outer layer is oleophilic layer, and internal layer is filter layer, and the oleophilic layer is more
Be advantageous to greasy dirt to penetrate into the Oil sucking device, outer envelope 1 described in the present embodiment is provided with openable outsourcing cover opening 11, leads to
Crossing the outsourcing cover opening 11 can be put into the oil absorbent material component 2 in the outer envelope 1, and the outsourcing cover opening 11 passes through drawing
Chain, which is realized, to be opened and closes, and the slide fastener is arranged on the upper surface of the outer envelope 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 the oil absorbent material component 2 includes oil absorbent material body 21 and helical spring 22, the oil absorbent material body
21 form the space for closing the helical spring 22, the outer surface of oil absorbent material body 21 and the side wall inner surfaces of the outer envelope 1
Connected by double buckle, cylindrical helical spring, the compression limit height of the cylindrical helical spring are used in the present embodiment
More than the compression limit height of the oil absorbent material body 21, the oil absorbent material component 2 is around the side wall inner surfaces one of outer envelope 1
A cavity is formed after week arrangement, is filled in the cavity and administers material containing the compound oil spilling of fuel thickener and oil absorption material.
The course of work of the present apparatus is specially:The device is put into region to be administered, greasy dirt quilt in the presence of oleophilic layer
Oil absorbent material body 21 and compound oil spilling are administered material and absorbed, and after uptake reaches saturation state, the device are salvaged to come,
Apply extruding force along the axis direction of the helical spring 22, greasy dirt is extruded into emptying from the device, due to helical spring 22
For stage clip, there is larger restoring force, oil absorbent material body 21 can be recovered to original state, so as to avoid because pressure is excessive
Cause oil absorbent material can not resilience the defects of.
A kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the present invention, has the advantages that:
1st, a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention realizes the weight of oil absorbent material body using helical spring
It is multiple to recycle, when effectively prevent due to extrusion process pressure it is excessive cause oil absorbent material body can not resilience the defects of.
2nd, oil absorbent material component is filled out in the cavity formed in a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention
Fill and administer material containing the compound oil spilling of fuel thickener and oil absorption material, substantially increase the oil absorption of the device, and fill out
It can be whole block material to fill thing, or scrappy scrap material, improve the utilization rate of oil absorption material.
3rd, helical spring is enclosed in oil absorbent material body by a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention, then
Oil absorbent material body is neatly fixed in the side wall of outer envelope by fixture, is detachable connection, be not only simple in structure,
It is reasonable in design and practical.
4th, outer envelope is designed as double-decker in a kind of Oil sucking device with high resilience energy of the invention, including
Oleophilic layer, it is more beneficial for the absorption of greasy dirt.
5th, it is of the invention it is a kind of with high resilience can Oil sucking device in outer envelope be designed with opening, convenient filling with
Change compound oil spilling and administer material, can realize that the repetitive cycling of the device uses, there is good marketing to use valency
Value.
Described above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as
Protection scope of the present invention.