CN105542268A - Building template having reclaimed rubber surface and manufacturing method of building template - Google Patents
Building template having reclaimed rubber surface and manufacturing method of building template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105542268A CN105542268A CN201610062800.5A CN201610062800A CN105542268A CN 105542268 A CN105542268 A CN 105542268A CN 201610062800 A CN201610062800 A CN 201610062800A CN 105542268 A CN105542268 A CN 105542268A
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- reclaimed rubber
- rubber
- building template
- reclaimed
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L17/00—Compositions of reclaimed rubber
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G9/00—Forming or shuttering elements for general use
- E04G9/02—Forming boards or similar elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a building template having a reclaimed rubber surface and a manufacturing method of the building template, belonging to the technical field of building construction and providing a building template of a reclaimed rubber surface, which is long in service life, unlikely to deform, peel and warp, and high in surface evenness, and a manufacturing method of the building template. A adopted technical scheme is that the building template comprises wood templates and reclaimed rubber pieces, wherein each reclaimed rubber piece is adhered to one side of the corresponding wood template. The reclaimed rubber pieces are prepared by mixing the following components in parts by weight: 1 to 5 parts of natural rubber, 1 to 5 parts of butadiene styrene rubber, 80 to 100 parts of reclaimed rubber powder, 2 to 6 parts of zinc oxide, 0.5 to 3 parts of accelerant CZ, 0.1 to 0.5 part of accelerant TMTD, 2 to 5 parts of sulphur, 1 to 4 parts of stearic acid, 0.5 to 3 parts of anti-aging agent, 0.5 to 3 parts of paraffin, 2 to 5 parts of engine oil, and 20 to 50 parts of light calcium carbonate. The manufacturing method disclosed by the invention is widely used for manufacturing of building templates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reclaimed rubber glue face building template and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of building construction.
Background technology
Current, at building engineering field, for cast-in-place structural form bracing system, construction timber shutterings, due to its plate face flat smooth, can be sawed, can bore, low temperature resistant, is conducive to winter construction, build article surface smooth and beautiful appearance, do not pollute concrete surface, metope secondary plastering technique can be saved; Easy accessibility, simple to operate, advantages such as engineering progress speed is fast and more and more favoring by construction enterprises, but the deficiency existed is: easily there is warpage more than 4 times in the number of turnover, and wooden form is through water logging of daring not accept, be exposed to the sun after water funk especially immersion, wooden form is easily out of shape, peeling, template skin after water soaking easily and concrete surface bond, be difficult to cleaning, and easily come unstuck, rise and rouse, flake, ftracture, time again assembled, plate seam is difficult to process; Thickness deviation is not easily grasped, and causes building structure interface dimensions deviation etc.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of long service life, indeformable, non-scale, non-warpage, reclaimed rubber glue face building template that surface finish is high and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is reclaimed rubber glue face building template, comprise wooden form and reclaimed rubber film, the side of described wooden form is pasted with reclaimed rubber film, described reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 1-5 part, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 1-5 part, reclaimed rubber rubber powder 80-100 part, zinc oxide 2-6 part, accelerant CZ 0.5-3 part, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.1-0.5 part, sulphur 2-5 part, stearic acid 1-4 part, antioxidant A 0.5-3 part, paraffin 0.5-3 part, machine oil 2-5 part, light calcium carbonate 20-50 part.
Preferably, described reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 3 parts, 2 parts, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder 95 parts, 5 parts, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ 1.5 parts, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.2 part, 3.5 parts, sulphur, stearic acid 2 parts, antioxidant A 1 part, 1 part, paraffin, 4 parts, machine oil, light calcium carbonate 40 parts.
A making method for reclaimed rubber glue face building template, carries out according to following steps,
A, reclaimed rubber are mixing, natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, sulphur, stearic acid, anti-aging agent, paraffin, machine oil, light calcium carbonate is got according to proportioning, above-mentioned mixing of materials is put into rubber mixing machine, above-mentioned mixing of materials is stirred, forms mixing materials;
B, film-making are shaping, utilize open glue pressing machine above-mentioned mixing materials to be pressed, and form reclaimed rubber film, wherein, compacting thickness is 2.5-3mm, and roller temperature is about 80 DEG C, and roll spacing is 30-40 decimillimeter;
C, wooden form gluing, adopt spreadometer to carry out roller coating the wooden form processed, ensure that each wooden form gluing is evenly to reach the highest bonding strength;
D, reclaimed rubber sticker, paste above-mentioned reclaimed rubber film and wooden form, utilize trigger squeeze to extrude;
E, sulfidization molding, vulcanizing press is adopted to carry out sulfuration, during sulfuration, when sulfuration plate temperature is stabilized in 145 ± 1 degrees Celsius, the wooden form pasting reclaimed rubber film is put in mould, mould is put into the dull and stereotyped middle of two-layer sulfuration, the pressure of 0.1 MPa of pressurizeing to vulcanizer, sulfuration 6 minutes, release, take out the finished product vulcanizated in mould, cut unnecessary scrap stock, namely obtain reclaimed rubber glue face building template.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect: the reclaimed rubber glue face building template that the present invention makes can make formwork edge joint tight, and concrete surface is smooth; The number of turnover can reach more than 8 times, indeformable, non-scale, non-warpage, longer service life; Reclaimed rubber film is low temperature resistant, is conducive to winter construction, has heat absorption capacity simultaneously, can improve concrete pouring performance; And reclaimed rubber film mainly adopts junked tire for main raw material, energy-conserving and environment-protective are conducive to the recycling of waste.
Embodiment
Clearly understand that in order to make technical problem to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect following examples are further elaborated to the present invention.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment one
Reclaimed rubber glue face building template, comprise wooden form and reclaimed rubber film, the side of wooden form is pasted with reclaimed rubber film, reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 1 part, 1 part, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder 80 parts, 2 parts, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ 0.5 part, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.1 part, 2 parts, sulphur, stearic acid 1 part, antioxidant A 0.5 part, 0.5 part, paraffin, 2 parts, machine oil, light calcium carbonate 20 parts.
Specifically carry out according to following steps,
A, reclaimed rubber are mixing, natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, sulphur, stearic acid, anti-aging agent, paraffin, machine oil, light calcium carbonate is got according to proportioning, above-mentioned mixing of materials is put into rubber mixing machine, above-mentioned mixing of materials is stirred, forms mixing materials;
B, film-making are shaping, utilize open glue pressing machine above-mentioned mixing materials to be pressed, and form reclaimed rubber film, wherein, compacting thickness is 2.5-3mm, and roller temperature is about 80 DEG C, and roll spacing is 30-40 decimillimeter;
C, wooden form gluing, adopt spreadometer to carry out roller coating the wooden form processed, ensure that each wooden form gluing is evenly to reach the highest bonding strength;
D, reclaimed rubber sticker, paste above-mentioned reclaimed rubber film and wooden form, utilize trigger squeeze to extrude, and notes must not having foaming, the phenomenons such as fold between film and template;
E, sulfidization molding, vulcanizing press is adopted to carry out sulfuration, during sulfuration, when sulfuration plate temperature is stabilized in 145 ± 1 degrees Celsius, the wooden form pasting reclaimed rubber film is put in mould, mould is put into the dull and stereotyped middle of two-layer sulfuration, the pressure of 0.1 MPa of pressurizeing to vulcanizer, sulfuration 6 minutes, release, take out the finished product vulcanizated in mould, cut unnecessary scrap stock, namely obtain reclaimed rubber glue face building template.
Embodiment two
Reclaimed rubber glue face building template, comprise wooden form and reclaimed rubber film, the side of wooden form is pasted with reclaimed rubber film, reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 3 parts, 2 parts, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder 95 parts, 5 parts, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ 1.5 parts, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.2 part, 3.5 parts, sulphur, stearic acid 2 parts, antioxidant A 1 part, 1 part, paraffin, 4 parts, machine oil, light calcium carbonate 40 parts.
In the present embodiment, the making method of reclaimed rubber glue face building template is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
Reclaimed rubber glue face building template, comprise wooden form and reclaimed rubber film, the side of wooden form is pasted with reclaimed rubber film, described reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 2 parts, 3 parts, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder 90 parts, 4 parts, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ 1 part, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.4 part, 2.5 parts, sulphur, stearic acid 3 parts, antioxidant A 2 parts, 1.5 parts, paraffin, 3 parts, machine oil, light calcium carbonate 35 parts.
In the present embodiment, the making method of reclaimed rubber glue face building template is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment four
Reclaimed rubber glue face building template, comprise wooden form and reclaimed rubber film, the side of wooden form is pasted with reclaimed rubber film, reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 5 parts, 5 parts, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder 100 parts, 6 parts, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ 3 parts, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.5 part, 5 parts, sulphur, stearic acid 4 parts, antioxidant A 3 parts, 3 parts, paraffin, 5 parts, machine oil, light calcium carbonate 50 parts.
In the present embodiment, the making method of reclaimed rubber glue face building template is identical with embodiment one.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should wrap within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. reclaimed rubber glue face building template, it is characterized in that: comprise wooden form and reclaimed rubber film, the side of described wooden form is pasted with reclaimed rubber film, described reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 1-5 part, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 1-5 part, reclaimed rubber rubber powder 80-100 part, zinc oxide 2-6 part, accelerant CZ 0.5-3 part, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.1-0.5 part, sulphur 2-5 part, stearic acid 1-4 part, antioxidant A 0.5-3 part, paraffin 0.5-3 part, machine oil 2-5 part, light calcium carbonate 20-50 part.
2. reclaimed rubber glue face according to claim 1 building template, it is characterized in that: described reclaimed rubber film carries out proportioning according to following weight part, make through mixing, wherein, natural rubber 3 parts, 2 parts, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder 95 parts, 5 parts, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ 1.5 parts, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.2 part, 3.5 parts, sulphur, stearic acid 2 parts, antioxidant A 1 part, 1 part, paraffin, 4 parts, machine oil, light calcium carbonate 40 parts.
3. a making method for reclaimed rubber glue face building template, is characterized in that: carry out according to following steps,
A, reclaimed rubber are mixing, natural rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR), reclaimed rubber rubber powder, zinc oxide, accelerant CZ, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, sulphur, stearic acid, anti-aging agent, paraffin, machine oil, light calcium carbonate is got according to proportioning, above-mentioned mixing of materials is put into rubber mixing machine, above-mentioned mixing of materials is stirred, forms mixing materials;
B, film-making are shaping, utilize open glue pressing machine above-mentioned mixing materials to be pressed, and form reclaimed rubber film, wherein, compacting thickness is 2.5-3mm, and roller temperature is about 80 DEG C, and roll spacing is 30-40 decimillimeter;
C, wooden form gluing, adopt spreadometer to carry out roller coating the wooden form processed, ensure that each wooden form gluing is evenly to reach the highest bonding strength;
D, reclaimed rubber sticker, paste above-mentioned reclaimed rubber film and wooden form, utilize trigger squeeze to extrude;
E, sulfidization molding, vulcanizing press is adopted to carry out sulfuration, during sulfuration, when sulfuration plate temperature is stabilized in 145 ± 1 degrees Celsius, the wooden form pasting reclaimed rubber film is put in mould, mould is put into the dull and stereotyped middle of two-layer sulfuration, the pressure of 0.1 MPa of pressurizeing to vulcanizer, sulfuration 6 minutes, release, take out the finished product vulcanizated in mould, cut unnecessary scrap stock, namely obtain reclaimed rubber glue face building template.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610062800.5A CN105542268A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Building template having reclaimed rubber surface and manufacturing method of building template |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610062800.5A CN105542268A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Building template having reclaimed rubber surface and manufacturing method of building template |
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| CN105542268A true CN105542268A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| CN201610062800.5A Pending CN105542268A (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Building template having reclaimed rubber surface and manufacturing method of building template |
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Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1112152A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-11-22 | 四平市通达橡塑有限公司 | Hinged rubber concertina walls for carriage and making technique thereof |
| CN1486841A (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2004-04-07 | 杜鸣川 | Molded composite board of regenerated polymer as basic material and bamboo strip as reinforcing material |
| US20070231532A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2007-10-04 | Ian Walters | Rubber Compositions, Methods of Making Rubber Compositions Rubber and Rubber-Containing Articles |
| JP2009040815A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Coat rubber composition for conveyor belt |
| CN102181084A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 四川省成都市华泰橡塑制品有限公司 | Rubber for vehicle shock absorber |
| CN104448456A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 天津市富华皮革制品有限公司 | Outsole interior foam rubber and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201610062800.5A patent/CN105542268A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1112152A (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-11-22 | 四平市通达橡塑有限公司 | Hinged rubber concertina walls for carriage and making technique thereof |
| CN1486841A (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2004-04-07 | 杜鸣川 | Molded composite board of regenerated polymer as basic material and bamboo strip as reinforcing material |
| US20070231532A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2007-10-04 | Ian Walters | Rubber Compositions, Methods of Making Rubber Compositions Rubber and Rubber-Containing Articles |
| JP2009040815A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Coat rubber composition for conveyor belt |
| CN102181084A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-09-14 | 四川省成都市华泰橡塑制品有限公司 | Rubber for vehicle shock absorber |
| CN104448456A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-03-25 | 天津市富华皮革制品有限公司 | Outsole interior foam rubber and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 邹惟前，邹菁: "《利用固体废物生产新型建筑材料——配方、生产技术、应用》", 31 August 2004, 化学工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |