CN105541287A - Volcanic rock ceramic product production technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention discloses a volcanic rock ceramic product production technology, volcanic rock and clay in the weight ratio of 1:4-5 are poured into a ball mill, and water is added for grinding; a grounded slurry material is precipitated; after the precipitation, a supernatant is extracted out, and a precipitate is taken out and placed on a clean ground surface to dry; dried mud is put into a mud refining machine for mud refining, meanwhile air in the mud is removed; the refined mud is prepared into a corresponding green body, and dried in a drying room at 80-100 DEG C; and the dried green body is put into a fired ceramic green body for calcination at 800-1200DEG C for 5-7 hours, and then naturally cooled to obtain a volcanic rock ceramic product. The volcanic rock is rich in the minerals beneficial to human body, and during boiling of water, and the volcanic rock ceramic product can release trace elements beneficial to human body.

Description

A kind of production technique of volcanized rock ceramic

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of production technique of volcanized rock ceramic, belong to ceramic technology field.

Background technology

Volcanized rock (being commonly called as float stone or porous basalt) is a kind of functional type environment-friendly materials, it is the porous stone material be of great rarity by volcanic glass, mineral and bubble formation after volcanic explosion, containing tens kinds of mineral substance and trace elements such as sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, calcium, titanium, manganese, iron, nickel, cobalt and molybdenums in volcanized rock, radiationless and there is far infrared magnetic wave, after the volcanic explosion of mercilessness, after year up to ten thousand, the mankind just more and more find its valuable point.Now expand its Application Areas the fields such as to building, water conservancy, grinding, filter material, charcoal for roasting, Landscape, soilless culture, ornamental article, in all trades and professions, play irreplaceable effect.

The physical property of volcanic rock biological filter material:

1, face shaping: granular without point, little to flow resistance, not easily block, distribute water and air is even; Surface irregularity, biofilm speed is fast, microbial film difficult drop-off during back flushing.

2, porousness: volcanics is natural cellular porous is zoogloea is good growing environment.

3, physical strength: be 5.08Mpa through national quality testing department, facts have proved the hydraulic shear effect can withstanding varying strength, work-ing life has grown other filtrate far away.

4, density: medium density, easily suspends during back flushing and does not run material, can save energy and reduce the cost.

Volcanized rock has in the effect in Shui nationality field:

1, running water.Volcanics can make the ion in water enliven (content mainly adding oxonium ion) and can slightly discharge a ray and infrared rays, and these comprise the mankind to fish and are all good.And the disinfection of volcanized rock is also very important, add in aquarium, effectively can prevent and treat sufferer

2, stabilizing water quality.Here contain again the stable of two part: PH, the adjustment that it can be suitable water that is too sour or too alkali is adjusted to automatically close to neutral.Content of mineral substances stable, volcanized rock has released mineral prime element and absorbs the dual nature of impurities in water, when very few or too much time, its release and absorption effect just creates.And arhat is started and hyperchromic time water quality pH value stability, be vital.

3, alluring colouration.The bright-colored nature of volcanized rock, for arhat, red horse, parrot, red dragon, the numerous fancy fishes of three kind porgys in lake etc. have the significant alluring colouration effect particularly arhat feature that has health mutually close with surrounding objects color, and the redness of volcanics can induce the color of arhat also progressively rubescent.

4, adsorb.Volcanized rock has porous, the feature that surface-area is large, can unwanted bacteria in planar water and heavy metal ion that organism is had an impact as chromium, arsenic etc., even comprise chlorine residual in some water.In aquarium, place volcanized rock the residue that do not fall of adsorption filter suction strainer and ight soil can keep in cylinder water cleaning.

5, stage property is played.Most fish particularly arhat is not many and raises together with, and they also can be lonely lonely, and arhat has and likes moving back and forth the habit that stone builds home, so, the good stage property that the volcanized rock that weight is slim and graceful has become it to play.

6, enhance metabolism.The trace element of volcanized rock release can promote the metabolism of zooblast, and takes the harmful halogenide in body out of, the dirt in cleaning cell.

7, Optimal Growing.Volcanized rock can also make the protein synthesis in animal body improve, and strengthens immunological competence, and increases the mobility of arhat to a certain extent.This point also has very large effect when arhat is started.

8, the cultivation of nitrobacteria.The high surface area that the porousness of volcanized rock produces is the good hotbed cultivating nitrobacteria in water, and its surface is positive charge is conducive to microorganism set growth, wetting ability is strong, and what a variety of causes in water was produced changes into the relative little NO3 of toxicity to NO2 with NH4 of the huge poison of vertebrates and can play greatly improvement result to water quality

9, the substrate material of pasture and water growth.Due to porous character, be conducive to pasture and water and climb and grab and take root solid footpath, the multi mineral composition of the stripping of stone own is not only conducive to the growth of fish, also can provide fertilizer for pasture and water.In agriculture production, volcanized rock uses as soilless culture substrate, fertilizer and animal feedstuff additive.

Summary of the invention

Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of production technique of volcanized rock ceramic, makes ceramic have the useful effect of volcanized rock.

In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of production technique of volcanized rock ceramic, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

Step 1): volcanized rock and potter's clay are injected ball mill by weight 1: 4 ~ 5, and carry out grinding after adding water, the material-mud fineness requiring grinding to go out is 300 ~ 500 orders;

Step 2): the material-mud of milled is precipitated; Extract supernatant liquid out after precipitation, and taken out by throw out and be placed on clean ground and dry, the time of drying is 30 ~ 45 days;

Step 3): the earth after drying is put into soil kneader and carries out mud refining, get rid of the air in mud simultaneously;

Step 4): the mud refined is made corresponding base substrate, and dries in the baking room of 80 ~ 100 DEG C;

Step 5): the base substrate after drying is put into firing ceramics base substrate, and calcine 5 ~ 7 hours at 800 ~ 1200 DEG C, naturally cooling obtains volcanized rock ceramic.

Containing the abundant mineral substance useful for human body in volcanized rock, ceramic prepared by the present invention can discharge the trace element useful to human body in the process of heating up water.

Embodiment

For making the present invention become apparent, hereby with preferred embodiment, be described in detail below.

Embodiment 1

A production technique for volcanized rock ceramic, concrete steps are as follows:

Step 1): volcanized rock and potter's clay are injected ball mill by weight 1: 4, and carry out grinding after adding water, the material-mud fineness requiring grinding to go out is 300 orders;

Step 2): the material-mud of milled is precipitated; Extract supernatant liquid out after precipitation, and taken out by throw out and be placed on clean ground and dry, the time of drying is 45 days;

Step 3): the earth after drying is put into soil kneader and carries out mud refining, get rid of the air in mud simultaneously;

Step 4): the mud refined is made corresponding base substrate, and dries in the baking room of 90 DEG C;

Step 5): the base substrate after drying is put into firing ceramics base substrate, and calcine 7 hours at 800 DEG C, naturally cooling obtains volcanized rock ceramic.

Embodiment 2

A production technique for volcanized rock ceramic, concrete steps are as follows:

Step 1): volcanized rock and potter's clay are injected ball mill by weight 1: 5, and carry out grinding after adding water, the material-mud fineness requiring grinding to go out is 400 orders;

Step 2): the material-mud of milled is precipitated; Extract supernatant liquid out after precipitation, and taken out by throw out and be placed on clean ground and dry, the time of drying is 30 days;

Step 3): the earth after drying is put into soil kneader and carries out mud refining, get rid of the air in mud simultaneously;

Step 4): the mud refined is made corresponding base substrate, and dries in the baking room of 100 DEG C;

Step 5): the base substrate after drying is put into firing ceramics base substrate, and calcine 5 hours at 1200 DEG C, naturally cooling obtains volcanized rock ceramic.

Embodiment 3

A production technique for volcanized rock ceramic, concrete steps are as follows:

Step 1): volcanized rock and potter's clay are injected ball mill by weight 1: 4.5, and carry out grinding after adding water, the material-mud fineness requiring grinding to go out is 500 orders;

Step 2): the material-mud of milled is precipitated; Extract supernatant liquid out after precipitation, and taken out by throw out and be placed on clean ground and dry, the time of drying is 38 days;

Step 3): the earth after drying is put into soil kneader and carries out mud refining, get rid of the air in mud simultaneously;

Step 4): the mud refined is made corresponding base substrate, and dries in the baking room of 80 DEG C;

Step 5): the base substrate after drying is put into firing ceramics base substrate, and calcine 6 hours at 1000 DEG C, naturally cooling obtains volcanized rock ceramic.

Claims (1)

1. a production technique for volcanized rock ceramic, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

Step 1): volcanized rock and potter's clay are injected ball mill by weight 1: 4 ~ 5, and carry out grinding after adding water, the material-mud fineness requiring grinding to go out is 300 ~ 500 orders;

Step 2): the material-mud of milled is precipitated; Extract supernatant liquid out after precipitation, and taken out by throw out and be placed on clean ground and dry, the time of drying is 30 ~ 45 days;

Step 3): the earth after drying is put into soil kneader and carries out mud refining, get rid of the air in mud simultaneously;

Step 4): the mud refined is made corresponding base substrate, and dries in the baking room of 80 ~ 100 DEG C;

Step 5): the base substrate after drying is put into firing ceramics base substrate, and calcine 5 ~ 7 hours at 800 ~ 1200 DEG C, naturally cooling obtains volcanized rock ceramic.