CN105540984A - Water treatment process special for photothermal power generator - Google Patents
Water treatment process special for photothermal power generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105540984A CN105540984A CN201510980097.1A CN201510980097A CN105540984A CN 105540984 A CN105540984 A CN 105540984A CN 201510980097 A CN201510980097 A CN 201510980097A CN 105540984 A CN105540984 A CN 105540984A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- power generation
- photo
- treatment process
- thermal power
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of photothermal power generation, and particularly discloses a water treatment process special for a photothermal power generator. The water treatment process comprises primarily filtering tap water with gravel and carbon dust, and performing backwashing operations for a plurality of times; adding limewater into filtered water, and separating out after standing for a period of time; adding diluted alkali into treated water, flowing by a first magnetic field zone by a pipeline for magnetic treatment, causing the magnetically treated water to flow by an ultrasonic wave zone, filtering the treated water with a dialysis membrane, atomizing the filtered water by an atomizing pipe zone, and causing the atomized water to flow by a second magnetic field zone by a pipeline for magnetic treatment to obtain the required water. The water treated by the process is not scaled at high temperature and does not influence the normal operation of a photothermal power generator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photo-thermal power generation field, specifically disclose a kind of photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process.
Background technology
For water especially easily fouling at high operating temperatures, for photo-thermal power generation machine, water is its " fuel ", and traditional boiler feed water obviously cannot meet the demands, and the water of one of the main divisions of the male role in traditional opera's output at high temperature non flouling behaviour just can make photo-thermal power generation equipment normally run.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide one at high temperature non-scaling for overcoming the above problems, not affecting the photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process of the normal operation of photo-thermal power generation machine.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is such:
Photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process, comprises the steps:
(1), physical filtering, by tap water by gravel and breeze prefiltration, repeatedly backwash operation;
(2), by the water after filtration in step (1) add liming, separate out again after static for some time;
(3) light alkali is added in the water, after step (2) process;
(4) water, after step (3) process flows through the first field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline;
(5) water, after step (4) process filters through dialysis membrane;
(6), the water after filtration in step (5) is atomized process by atomization area under control;
(7) water, after step (6) atomization flows through the second field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline;
(8), after step (7) process, required dedicated water is obtained.
Further, the water after step (4) magnetic treatment carries out dialysis membrane filtration treatment again after flowing through ultrasonic wave district by pipeline.
Further, the light alkali in described step (3) is sodium hydroxide and/or sodium carbonate.
Further, in described step (3), the volume percent of sodium hydroxide is 0.002 ~ 0.006%, and the volume percent of sodium carbonate is 0.001 ~ 0.003%.
Further, in step (3), the volume percent of sodium hydroxide is 0.005%, and the volume percent of sodium carbonate is 0.001%.
Further, the magnetic induction density of described first field regions and described second field regions is 12000 Gausses.
Further, in step (7), atomization area under control pipe is outer is distributed with field regions, and magnetic induction density is not less than 24000 Gausses.
In sum, owing to adopting technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention adds light alkali after tap water is passed through filtration, chemical treatment in water, behind magnetic field and ultrasonication, dedicated water is obtained again after dialysis, atomization, magnetic field treatment, except the calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate in anhydrating and other inorganic salt, the at high temperature fouling of anti-sealing, affects the normal operation of photo-thermal power generation machine.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification sheets, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Embodiment 1
Photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process, comprises the steps:
(1), physical filtering, by under tap water normal pressure and temperature state in the glass pot cylinder that gravel and breeze are housed prefiltration; When discovery filtering objects color have need to carry out backwash during larger change after use;
(2), by adding liming in the water after filtration in step (1) react in the glass storage tank of normal pressure and temperature, after being arranged in calcium in the removing periodic table of elements, metal forms alternative reaction, separates out after static more than 2 hours again;
(3) add light alkali in the water, after step (2) process, multiple variable light alkaline matter can be added, play heavy metal precipitation reaction; Can be sodium hydroxide and/or sodium carbonate, wherein the volume percent of sodium hydroxide be 0.005%, and the volume percent of sodium carbonate is 0.001%;
(4) water, after step (3) process flows through the first field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline, and magnetic induction density is 12000 Gausses, and magnetic field is fixed on water pipe outside;
(5) water, after step (4) process filters through dialysis membrane;
(6), the water after filtration in step (5) is atomized process by atomization area under control; Utilize the sudden change of vertically disposed pipeline thickness, automatically form relatively large pressure reduction, water is atomized, does not need external pressurized; Atomization area under control pipe is outer is distributed with field regions, and magnetic induction density is 24000 Gausses.
(7) water, after step (6) atomization flows through the second field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline, and magnetic induction density is 12000 Gausses, and magnetic field is fixed on water pipe outside;
(8), after step (7) process, required dedicated water is obtained.
Embodiment 2
(1), physical filtering, by under tap water normal pressure and temperature state in the glass pot cylinder that gravel and breeze are housed prefiltration; When discovery filtering objects color have need to carry out backwash during larger change after use;
(2), by adding liming in the water after filtration in step (1) react in the glass storage tank of normal pressure and temperature, after being arranged in calcium in the removing periodic table of elements, metal forms alternative reaction, separates out after static more than 2 hours again;
(3) add light alkali in the water, after step (2) process, multiple variable light alkaline matter can be added, play heavy metal precipitation reaction; Can be sodium hydroxide and/or sodium carbonate, wherein the volume percent of sodium hydroxide be 0.004%, and the volume percent of sodium carbonate is 0.002%;
(4) water, after step (3) process flows through the first field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline, and magnetic induction density is 12000 Gausses, and magnetic field is fixed on water pipe outside;
(5) water, after step (4) magnetic treatment is flowing through ultrasonic wave district by pipeline, ultrasonic oscillation, feedwater energy;
(6) water, after step (5) process filters through dialysis membrane;
(7), the water after filtration in step (6) is atomized process by atomization area under control; Utilize the sudden change of vertically disposed pipeline thickness, automatically form relatively large pressure reduction, water is atomized, does not need external pressurized; Atomization area under control pipe is outer is distributed with field regions, and magnetic induction density is 30000 Gausses.
(8) water, after step (7) atomization flows through the second field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline, and magnetic induction density is 12000 Gausses, and magnetic field is fixed on water pipe outside;
(9), after step (8) process, required dedicated water is obtained.
Above-described specific embodiment, further describes object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect, and institute it should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention, is not limited to the present invention.The present invention expands to any new feature of disclosing in this manual or any combination newly, and the step of the arbitrary new method disclosed or process or any combination newly.
Claims (7)
1. photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1), physical filtering, by tap water by gravel and breeze prefiltration, repeatedly backwash operation;
(2), by the water after filtration in step (1) add liming, separate out again after static for some time;
(3) light alkali is added in the water, after step (2) process;
(4) water, after step (3) process flows through the first field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline;
(5) water, after step (4) magnetic treatment filters through dialysis membrane;
(6), the water after filtration in step (5) is atomized process by atomization area under control;
(7) water, after step (6) atomization flows through the second field regions magnetic treatment by pipeline;
(8), after step (7) process, required dedicated water is obtained.
2. photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water after step (4) magnetic treatment carries out dialysis membrane filtration treatment again after flowing through ultrasonic wave district by pipeline.
3. photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the light alkali in described step (3) is sodium hydroxide and/or sodium carbonate.
4. photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in described step (3), the volume percent of sodium hydroxide is 0.002 ~ 0.006%, and the volume percent of sodium carbonate is 0.001 ~ 0.003%.
5. photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in step (3), the volume percent of sodium hydroxide is 0.005%, and the volume percent of sodium carbonate is 0.001%.
6. photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the magnetic induction density of described first field regions and described second field regions is 12000 Gausses.
7. photo-thermal power generation machine dedicated water treatment process according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (7), atomization area under control pipe is outer is distributed with field regions, and magnetic induction density is not less than 24000 Gausses.
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CN201510980097.1A CN105540984A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Water treatment process special for photothermal power generator |
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CN201510980097.1A CN105540984A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Water treatment process special for photothermal power generator |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1090257A (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-03 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | The water treatment method of magnetic field treatment and chemical and device |
CN2333703Y (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 1999-08-18 | 成祥 | Multi-stage magnetic water-treating antiscaling device |
CN101654304A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-02-24 | 上海华强环保设备工程有限公司 | Process for treating water specialized for textile dyeing |
CN103588341A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-19 | 北京新奥混凝土集团有限公司 | Preparation device of subset water |
CN204803167U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-11-25 | 河北赛亨环保科技有限公司 | Magnetic treatment who takes backwash function hinders dirty device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201510980097.1A patent/CN105540984A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1090257A (en) * | 1993-01-18 | 1994-08-03 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | The water treatment method of magnetic field treatment and chemical and device |
CN2333703Y (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 1999-08-18 | 成祥 | Multi-stage magnetic water-treating antiscaling device |
CN101654304A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2010-02-24 | 上海华强环保设备工程有限公司 | Process for treating water specialized for textile dyeing |
CN103588341A (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2014-02-19 | 北京新奥混凝土集团有限公司 | Preparation device of subset water |
CN204803167U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-11-25 | 河北赛亨环保科技有限公司 | Magnetic treatment who takes backwash function hinders dirty device |
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