CN105540798A - Compound denitrification agent for treating aquaculture wastewater and using method thereof - Google Patents
Compound denitrification agent for treating aquaculture wastewater and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105540798A CN105540798A CN201610045577.3A CN201610045577A CN105540798A CN 105540798 A CN105540798 A CN 105540798A CN 201610045577 A CN201610045577 A CN 201610045577A CN 105540798 A CN105540798 A CN 105540798A
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- Prior art keywords
- denitrification agent
- treatment
- breeding wastewater
- composite denitrification
- composite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Abstract
The invention relates to a compound denitrification agent for treating aquaculture wastewater and a using method thereof. The compound denitrification agent is prepared from, by weight, 10%-25% of an oxidizing agent, 20%-40% of magnesium salt, 7%-20% of phosphate, 1%-5% of a coagulant aid or ferric salt and the balance water. The using method comprises the steps that the compounded compound denitrification agent is put into the aquaculture wastewater to be treated according to the volume ratio of 0.1%-2%, reacting is performed for 20-150 minutes, and then the nitrogen content of the aquaculture wastewater can reach the standard. The compound denitrification agent has the advantages of being convenient to use and capable of reaching the standard through one-time removing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental pollution water-treatment technology field, particularly a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater and using method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's livestock industry, inter-industry competition is growing more intense, and mass-producing, the intensivization development of livestock industry have become a kind of inexorable trend, and unified management is conducive to reducing costs and increasing economic efficiency; Pig industry is as the major portion of livestock and poultry breeding industry, its rinse pig house cleaning water, rush the breeding wastewater that liquid dung and fecaluria form, because its quantity discharged is large, pollution load is high, produce stench containing a large amount of organism, nitrogen, phosphorus, suspended substance and pathogenic bacterium, become the Focal point and difficult point in current livestock and poultry breeding industry prevention and cure of pollution; And its fund input in sewage disposal is limited because pig farm economic benefit is not high, need to seek a kind of less investment, the treatment process that treatment effect is good.
The breeding wastewater being rich in ammonia nitrogen in high density generally adopts the method such as biological process, chemical precipitation (MAP) method to process; Biochemical process because treatment capacity is large, low cost and other advantages and being used widely, breeding wastewater is after biochemical treatment, although COD, ammonia nitrogen, total phosphorus can reach emission standard substantially, and total nitrogen easily exceeds standard.
Total nitrogen comprises organonitrogen and inorganic nitrogen, and inorganic nitrogen is made up of ammonia nitrogen, nitric nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen; After biochemical treatment, waste water total nitrogen is not up to standard, mainly because organonitrogen cannot effectively be degraded in biological process.MAP method is by adding phosphoric acid salt and magnesium salts in waste water, and the ammonia nitrogen in solution is combined and generates magnesium ammonium phosphate sediment, thus realizes the object removing ammonia nitrogen.But because precipitation dosing is large, and ammonia nitrogen cannot once be removed up to standard, thus limits promoting the use of of MAP method.Adopt single coagulating agent often to can not get desirable treatment effect, therefore, the composite operation technique of medicament becomes the study hotspot of current water treatment field.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater and using method thereof are provided, the raw material sources of this Composite denitrification agent are extensive, preparation method is simple, have simultaneously easy to use, once remove advantage up to standard.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
For the treatment of a Composite denitrification agent for breeding wastewater, composed of the following components by weight percentage: 10% ~ 25% oxygenant, 20% ~ 40% magnesium salts, 7% ~ 20% phosphoric acid salt, 1% ~ 5% coagulant aids or molysite, all the other are water.
Preferably, described oxygenant is one or more in Potcrate, sodium chlorate, clorox, potassium hypochlorite or hydrogen peroxide.
Preferably, described magnesium salts is one or more mixing in magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate or magnesiumcarbonate.
Preferably, described phosphoric acid salt is one or more in potassium primary phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC or Sodium phosphate dibasic.
Preferably, described coagulant aids is polymerize aluminum chloride, bodied ferric sulfate or aluminium iron polychloride; Described molysite is iron(ic) chloride or ferric sulfate; Above-mentioned coagulant aids and molysite can be used alone, also can be used in combination according to a certain percentage.
The using method of above-mentioned a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater is as follows:
Put in pending breeding wastewater by composite good Composite denitrification agent, dosage is the volume ratio of 0.1% ~ 2%, and the reaction times is 20 ~ 150 minutes; Reaction terminates to make the nitrogen content in waste water up to standard, reaches the effect that disposable removal is up to standard.
The dosage of above-mentioned Composite denitrification agent is determined according to the nitrogen content of pending breeding wastewater; If the nitrogen content in waste water is high, and follow-up treatment process has requirement, only need carry out pre-treatment to waste water reduces certain nitrogen content, then also can reduce dosage in proportion to reach pretreating effect.
One provided by the present invention, for the treatment of the agent of breeding wastewater Composite denitrification and using method thereof, compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
Composite denitrification agent of the present invention contains oxygenant and coagulant aids, when this Composite denitrification agent is put in breeding wastewater by a certain percentage, the oxygenant comprised can carry out oxide treatment to the nitrogenous substances in waste water, C-N key in effective destruction organonitrogen, makes it be converted into ammonium nitrogen or nitric nitrogen; Simultaneously coagulant aids can carry out coagulating treatment to nitrogenous substances, and with phosphate radical in solution, magnesium ion generates double salt and sedimentation is removed.
Composite denitrification agent of the present invention both can as the pre-treatment of high-concentration ammonia nitrogenous wastewater, also can as the advanced treatment of Low Concentration Ammonia Containing Wastewater.Realize medicament once to add, reduce labor management and running cost.
Composite denitrification agent raw materials wide material sources of the present invention, preparation method is simple, can on-the-spotly directly prepare, and also can produce by large-scale industrial.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated:
Embodiment 1
Component for the treatment of the Composite denitrification agent of breeding wastewater is: 25% oxygenant, 20% magnesium salts, 7% phosphoric acid salt, 1% molysite, and all the other are water.Oxygenant is Potcrate, and magnesium salts is magnesiumcarbonate, and phosphoric acid salt is potassium primary phosphate, and molysite is ferric sulfate.
Get the water outlet on certain pig farm, add the Composite denitrification agent of 1% volume ratio, react 150 minutes, after reaction terminates, total nitrogen content in wastewater measurement.Determination of Total Nitrogen in Waste Water concentration is down to 12.83mg/L by initial 1210mg/L, reaches emission standard.
Embodiment 2
Component for the treatment of the Composite denitrification agent of breeding wastewater is: 10% oxygenant, 40% magnesium salts, 20% phosphoric acid salt, 5% coagulant aids, and all the other are water.Oxygenant is clorox, and magnesium salts is magnesium sulfate, and phosphoric acid salt is Sodium phosphate dibasic, and coagulant aids is bodied ferric sulfate.
Get the water outlet on certain pig farm, add the Composite denitrification agent of 2% volume ratio, react 60 minutes, after reaction terminates, total nitrogen content in wastewater measurement.Determination of Total Nitrogen in Waste Water concentration is down to 14.39mg/L by initial 1290mg/L, reaches emission standard.
Embodiment 3
Component for the treatment of the Composite denitrification agent of breeding wastewater is: 20% oxygenant, 40% magnesium salts, 20% phosphoric acid salt, 5% coagulant aids, and all the other are water.Oxygenant is hydrogen peroxide, and magnesium salts is magnesium chloride, and phosphoric acid salt is the mixture of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate and Sodium phosphate dibasic 1:1 mixing in mass ratio, and coagulant aids is polymerize aluminum chloride.
Get the water outlet on certain pig farm, add the Composite denitrification agent of 1 ‰ volume ratios, react 40 minutes, after reaction terminates, total nitrogen content in wastewater measurement.Determination of Total Nitrogen in Waste Water concentration is down to 7.42mg/L by initial 940mg/L, reaches emission standard.
Embodiment 4
Component for the treatment of the Composite denitrification agent of breeding wastewater is: 15% oxygenant, 30% magnesium salts, 15% phosphoric acid salt, 3% coagulant aids and molysite mixture, and all the other are water.Oxygenant is potassium hypochlorite, and magnesium salts is magnesium chloride, and phosphoric acid salt is SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, and coagulant aids and molysite mixture are the composition of PAFS and ferric sulfate 1:1 mixing in mass ratio.
Get the water outlet on certain pig farm, add the Composite denitrification agent of 1 ‰ volume ratios, react 20 minutes, after reaction terminates, total nitrogen content in wastewater measurement.Determination of Total Nitrogen in Waste Water concentration is down to 4.58mg/L by initial 67mg/L, reaches emission standard.
Embodiment 5:
Component for the treatment of the Composite denitrification agent of breeding wastewater is: 25% oxygenant, 35% magnesium salts, 15% phosphoric acid salt, 2% molysite, and all the other are water.Oxygenant is sodium chlorate, and magnesium salts is magnesium sulfate, and phosphoric acid salt is SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC, and molysite is iron(ic) chloride.
Get the water outlet on certain pig farm, add the Composite denitrification agent of 0.1 ‰ volume ratios, react 40 minutes, after reaction terminates, total nitrogen content in wastewater measurement.Determination of Total Nitrogen in Waste Water concentration is down to 12.61mg/L by initial 24mg/L, reaches emission standard.
Embodiment 6: contrast experiment
Experimental group (the present invention): get 20% Potcrate, 40% magnesium chloride, 20% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 5% polymerize aluminum chloride, all the other are water.
Control group: certain commercially available NH_3-N treating agent.
Two kinds of denitrogenation processing agent are applied to certain pig farm water outlet, method is identical and as follows: in this Pig raising wastewater, add above-mentioned two kinds of medicaments, add-on is 1% of wastewater volume, react 30 minutes, reaction terminates rear mensuration residue total nitrogen content, its result is experimental group: 12.6mg/L, control group: 48.5mg/L.As can be seen here, under the prerequisite that, the reaction times identical at dosage is identical, the present invention is better to Pig raising wastewater denitrification effect.
Claims (8)
1. the Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater, it is characterized in that: described Composite denitrification agent is composed of the following components by weight percentage: 10% ~ 25% oxygenant, 20% ~ 40% magnesium salts, 7% ~ 20% phosphoric acid salt, 1% ~ 5% coagulant aids or molysite, all the other are water.
2. a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described oxygenant is one or more in Potcrate, sodium chlorate, clorox, potassium hypochlorite or hydrogen peroxide.
3. a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnesium salts is one or more mixing in magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate or magnesiumcarbonate.
4. a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described phosphoric acid salt is one or more in potassium primary phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, SODIUM PHOSPHATE, MONOBASIC or Sodium phosphate dibasic.
5. a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coagulant aids is one or more of polymerize aluminum chloride, bodied ferric sulfate or aluminium iron polychloride.
6. a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described molysite is iron(ic) chloride or ferric sulfate.
7. a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coagulant aids and described molysite are mixed in proportion use.
8. the using method of a kind of Composite denitrification agent for the treatment of breeding wastewater according to claim 1-7, it is characterized in that: by composite good described Composite denitrification agent by 0.1% ~ 2% dosage put in pending breeding wastewater, react 20 ~ 150 minutes.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106186105A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 米桂琼 | A kind of preparation method of alkaline sewage inorganic agent |
CN106186226A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | A kind of water quality cleansing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106957070A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江清环保工程有限公司 | A kind of rapidly and efficiently ammonia nitrogen removal agent and its preparation method and application |
CN107473396A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-15 | 明光市永言水产食品有限公司 | A kind of water body organic improving preparation |
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KR20050079380A (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-10 | 김두섭 | Method for removal of noxious nitrogen in industrial waste water |
CN1837082A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-09-27 | 深圳市金达莱环保有限公司 | Treatment process for removing ammonia nitrogen in waste water |
WO2008017137A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | The University Of British Columbia | Method and apparatus using hydrogen peroxide and microwave system for slurries treatment |
CN101555077A (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2009-10-14 | 中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 | Method for treating highly concentrated ammonian wastewater with poor biodegradability by using a multiple-technique combination |
CN101987766A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-03-23 | 华南理工大学 | Standard treatment method for concentrated leachate |
CN102070263A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-25 | 杭州诚洁环保有限公司 | Coking phenol cyanogen sewage treating method |
CN102153180A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-08-17 | 四川美立方环保科技有限公司 | Multiple heavy metal synchronous coprecipitation coagulation composition agent and method for treating heavy metal wastewater |
CN102765829A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 上海焦化有限公司 | Treatment method for urea-containing high concentration copper ammonium wastewater |
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JPS53667A (en) * | 1976-06-22 | 1978-01-06 | Kubota Ltd | Process for removing nitrous acid netrogen |
KR20050079380A (en) * | 2004-02-05 | 2005-08-10 | 김두섭 | Method for removal of noxious nitrogen in industrial waste water |
CN1837082A (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2006-09-27 | 深圳市金达莱环保有限公司 | Treatment process for removing ammonia nitrogen in waste water |
WO2008017137A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | The University Of British Columbia | Method and apparatus using hydrogen peroxide and microwave system for slurries treatment |
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CN101987766A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-03-23 | 华南理工大学 | Standard treatment method for concentrated leachate |
CN102070263A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-25 | 杭州诚洁环保有限公司 | Coking phenol cyanogen sewage treating method |
CN102765829A (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2012-11-07 | 上海焦化有限公司 | Treatment method for urea-containing high concentration copper ammonium wastewater |
CN102153180A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-08-17 | 四川美立方环保科技有限公司 | Multiple heavy metal synchronous coprecipitation coagulation composition agent and method for treating heavy metal wastewater |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106186105A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-07 | 米桂琼 | A kind of preparation method of alkaline sewage inorganic agent |
CN106186226A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2016-12-07 | 桂林浩新科技服务有限公司 | A kind of water quality cleansing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106957070A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-07-18 | 浙江清环保工程有限公司 | A kind of rapidly and efficiently ammonia nitrogen removal agent and its preparation method and application |
CN107473396A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-12-15 | 明光市永言水产食品有限公司 | A kind of water body organic improving preparation |
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