CN105540383A - Wire holder for preventing lift car from moving by accident - Google Patents

Wire holder for preventing lift car from moving by accident Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105540383A
CN105540383A CN201610107762.0A CN201610107762A CN105540383A CN 105540383 A CN105540383 A CN 105540383A CN 201610107762 A CN201610107762 A CN 201610107762A CN 105540383 A CN105540383 A CN 105540383A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limit switch
fan
shaped pressing
plate
pressing plate
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Granted
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CN201610107762.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105540383B (en
Inventor
樊利平
赵莹莹
李明军
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SHANGHAI SHENGDISI AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI SHENGDISI AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201610107762.0A priority Critical patent/CN105540383B/en
Publication of CN105540383A publication Critical patent/CN105540383A/en
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Publication of CN105540383B publication Critical patent/CN105540383B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/18Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
    • B66B5/24Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces by acting on guide ropes or cables

Abstract

The invention provides a wire holder for preventing a lift car from moving by accident. The wire holder comprises a driving control mechanism, a transmission gear assembly, a fan-shaped pressing plate, a sliding block, a rolling shaft, an energy storage spring, a transmission arm, a movable clamping plate, a fixed clamping plate and a guide supporting shaft, wherein the driving control mechanism is connected with the transmission gear assembly, a main gear shaft in the transmission gear assembly is engaged with the fan-shaped pressing plate, the fan-shaped pressing plate can slide along the sliding block and is hinged to the rolling shaft, the energy storage spring is connected with the rolling shaft, the rolling shaft is hinged to one end of the transmission arm, the other end of the transmission arm is hinged to the movable clamping plate, and the movable clamping plate can be driven by the transmission arm to move close to or away from the fixed clamping plate along the guide supporting shaft. The rolling shaft is pushed by the energy storage spring to move along an arc, and then the movable clamping plate is driven to get close to the fixed clamping plate to quickly clamp a steel wire rope. The wire holder is ingenious in structure and can effectively prevent the lift car from moving by accident.

Description

Prevent the wire holder device of car accidental movement
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety protection apparatus for elevator technical field, particularly, relate to a kind of wire holder device preventing car accidental movement.
Background technology
The potential safety hazard of elevator comprises many-sided, and wherein the accidental movement of lift car is in occupation of very large ratio.Accidental movement of elevator cage comprises elevator and runs hourly velocity exception and then rush to summit or squat at the end, and car moves away flat bed under door opening state.Described situation all can bring great potential safety hazard to passenger, depends merely on the service brake of elevator device itself and unreliable, must arrange the safety catch independent of elevator device.
Through the retrieval to prior art, discovery application number is 201420651752.X, and name is called that the utility model of wire holder discloses the wire holder of a kind of electromagnetism triggering.Its objective is to provide a kind of trigger architecture simple, trigger stable, the wire holder of elevator accidental movement can be prevented, this utility model wire holder comprises trigger unit, support part, dynamic clamping parts, switch, clamp plate etc., adopt power-off triggering mode, electromagnet power-off, contact regains release screw, under the effect of the rotational force provided at torsion spring, lock structure parts depart from the inclined-plane of the axis of guide, the axis of guide is upward movement under the effect of the power of Compress Spring, drive drift upward movement, and then clamping parts is moved to clamp plate, clamping steel wire rope, finally make elevator stopping, drift upward movement energy trigger switch simultaneously in this wire holder makes towing machine power-off, play the effect preventing elevator accidental movement.But this utility model resets all to be needed manually to reset at every turn, triggered by electromagnetic switch again when using lock hook part to lock trigger spring after Compress Spring is suppressed certain position, because wire holder is often arranged in machine room or hoistway, the step of locking is bothered very much, uses very inconvenient.The patent No. is a kind of elevator wire rope wire holder that CN103434912A announces, and trigger architecture is complicated, and reliable transmission has much room for improvement; The patent No. is the wire holder of a kind of reliable operation that CN103359576A announces, and can only realize up protection, and requires high to self-locking device.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of wire holder device preventing car accidental movement.
According to the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement provided by the invention, comprise drived control mechanism, driving gear component, fan-shaped pressing plate, slide block, roller bearing, energy-storaging spring, transmission arm, dynamic clamping plate, clamp plate, guided bearing axle;
Wherein, described drived control mechanism is connected with described driving gear component, main gear shaft in described driving gear component engages with described fan-shaped pressing plate, described fan-shaped pressing plate can along described skid, described fan-shaped pressing plate and described roller bearing hinged, described energy-storaging spring is connected with described roller bearing, one end of described roller bearing and described transmission arm is hinged, the other end and the described dynamic clamping plate of described transmission arm are hinged, described clamp plate is fixed on an end of described guided bearing axle, described dynamic clamping plate under the drive of described transmission arm can along described guide support axle slide so that away from or near clamp plate.
Preferably, described slide block is curved, slide block is provided with multiple axis of rolling be arranged in order along the camber line of slide block, fit the rolling pair that the described axis of rolling is formed in described fan-shaped pressing plate side, described fan-shaped pressing plate can be slided along the camber line rolling pair of described slide block by the described axis of rolling.
Preferably, when described driving gear component drives described fan-shaped pressing plate along described slide block slide downward, the roller bearing hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate can drive transmission arm, and then transmission arm drives dynamic clamping plate away from clamp plate;
When described energy-storaging spring promotes described fan-shaped pressing plate along described slide block upward sliding, the roller bearing hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate can drive transmission arm, and then transmission arm drives dynamic clamping plate close to clamp plate.
Preferably, described driving gear component comprises main gear, dual gear, secondary gear and main gear shaft;
Wherein, described time gear engages with the lower gear in described dual gear, and cogging in described dual gear is engaged with main gear, and described main gear is connected with main gear shaft; Described main gear shaft is provided with driving gear, and driving gear engages with described fan-shaped pressing plate;
Also comprise reseting gear handle and handle supporting axle;
Wherein, described reseting gear handle is provided with reseting gear, when reseting gear handle is arranged on handle supporting axle, reseting gear can engage with the lower gear of described dual gear, thus can realize driven by shaking driving gear component;
Described handle supporting axle is unilateral bearing, and when described reseting gear handle rotates, fan-shaped pressing plate is along slide block slide downward, and energy-storaging spring is compressed, and transmission arm drives dynamic clamping plate away from clamp plate, resets to the wire holder of locking.
Preferably, described main gear shaft is provided with the first limit switch triggering device and the second limit switch triggering device, the below of described main gear shaft is provided with the first limit switch and the second limit switch, for the position limitation protection in wire holder reseting procedure;
In wire holder reseting procedure, described drived control mechanism drives described driving gear component to carry out rotation reset, and then described main gear shaft drives described fan-shaped pressing plate along described slide block slide downward, when main gear shaft turn to make the first limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the first limit switch time, first limit switch is triggered, and main gear shaft stops operating; When the first limit switch lost efficacy, main gear shaft cannot be braked and continue to turn to along former direction when making the second limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the second limit switch, and the second limit switch is triggered.
Preferably, described first limit switch triggering device adopts cross-recessed screw;
Described second limit switch triggering device adopts eccentric wheel structure.
Preferably, described drived control mechanism comprises drive motor, worm gear device, magnetic clutch, the first limit switch, the second limit switch and drived control plate;
Wherein, described drive motor, magnetic clutch, the first limit switch and the second limit switch are all electrically connected described drived control plate, described drived control plate is used for out-put supply to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, and described first limit switch, the second limit switch are used for sending action signal to described drived control plate; Described drive motor is connected with worm gear device, and described worm gear device is connected with magnetic clutch, and described magnetic clutch is connected with the secondary gear in described driving gear component;
After wire holder powers on, the process of automatically reseting can be started, described drived control plate is powered to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, described drive motor is started working, drive worm gear device, through the transmission of described driving gear component, described fan-shaped pressing plate starts along slide block slide downward, the roller bearing hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate compresses described energy-storaging spring downwards, make energy-storaging spring accumulation of energy, described roller bearing drives dynamic clamping plate away from clamp plate through transmission arm, when the main gear shaft in described driving gear component turn to make the first limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the first limit switch time, first limit switch is triggered, the power supply to drive motor is stopped immediately after described drived control plate receives the actuating signal of the first limit switch, drive motor quits work, thus driving gear component stops operating, and now described drived control plate still keeps the power supply to described magnetic clutch, thus driving gear component can not reverse due to the elastic potential energy of energy-storaging spring, driving gear component remains on existing position fixing, reseting procedure terminates, wire holder enters static standby state,
When after wire holder power-off, described drived control plate stops powering to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, magnetic clutch quits work, driving gear component loses fixed position confining force, described roller bearing upwards pushes away by described energy-storaging spring release elastic potential energy, described roller bearing drives fan-shaped pressing plate along slide block upward sliding, and described roller bearing drives dynamic clamping plate near clamp plate through transmission arm, realizes Quick-clamped action.
Preferably, in reseting procedure, end when the normal rotation scope of main gear shaft is and is triggered to the first limit switch, making main gear shaft surmount normal rotation scope when losing efficacy due to the first limit switch continues to turn to along former direction when making the second limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the second limit switch, second limit switch is triggered, start clamping mechanism, described drived control plate stops powering to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, magnetic clutch quits work, driving gear component loses fixed position confining force, described roller bearing upwards pushes away by described energy-storaging spring release elastic potential energy, described roller bearing drives fan-shaped pressing plate along slide block upward sliding, described roller bearing drives dynamic clamping plate near clamp plate through transmission arm, realize Quick-clamped action.
Preferably, back-up block on spring, spring pedestal, spring guide is also comprised;
Back-up block on each hinged spring in described roller bearing two ends, on described spring, back-up block is connected with one end of described energy-storaging spring, and the other end of described energy-storaging spring is connected with spring pedestal;
The inside of described energy-storaging spring is provided with described spring guide, and one end of described spring guide connects back-up block on described spring, and the other end of described spring guide connects described spring pedestal;
Preferably, the clamping face of described dynamic clamping plate and clamp plate is provided with dovetail groove.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, trigger mechanism of the present invention is simple, and peripheral driving design is also relatively simple, and adopt energy-storaging spring release elastic potential energy to drive clamping plate clamping via transmission component, trigger rapidly and good stability, device takes up room little;
2, the present invention does not need hand reset after triggering, as long as device re-powers, CD-ROM drive motor is work strip nutating gear assembly immediately, and then drives fan-shaped pressing plate compress energy storage spring, and transmission arm drives dynamic clamping plate away from clamp plate, realizes automatically accurately resetting.Under cannot re-powering and carrying out automatically reset situation, also reseting gear handle can be used to carry out hand reset, be arranged on handle supporting axle by reseting gear handle and carry out rotating, simple to operate, do not need to carry out complicated hand reset as current other wire holders and to lock action;
3, structure of the present invention is ingenious, and clamping reliability is strong.Described roller bearing is articulated with the position on the lower side, center of fan-shaped pressing plate, after triggering pinching action, fan-shaped pressing plate upwards rotates, when final clamping, transmission arm almost overlaps with horizontal direction, approximate formation dead center position, the power that spring is supplied to dynamic clamping plate obtains maximum amplification, and clamping reliability is strong;
4, two limit switches in the present invention, triggering mode is simple, and can feed back the state of elevator in time, provides Information Assurance for carrying out maintenance further to elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 show inside structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1 is wire rope grip body, 2 is main gear shaft, 3 is fan-shaped pressing plate, 4 is the axis of rolling, 5 is slide block, 6 is adjustment bent plate, 7 is clamp plate, 8 is guided bearing axle, 9 is steel rope pressing plate, 10 is dynamic clamping plate, 11 is supporting square, 12 is fan-shaped pressing plate shaft, 13 is main gear, 14 is cap head key, 15 is reseting gear handle, 16 is handle supporting axle, 17 is gear cap, 18 is bolt, 19 is drive motor, 20 is spring pedestal, 21 is spring guide, 22 is energy-storaging spring, 23 is back-up block on spring, 24 is roller bearing, 25 is transmission arm, 26 is needle bearing, 27 is pedestal angle steel, 28 is cross-recessed screw, 29 is eccentric wheel structure, 30 is bearing, 31 is time gear, 32 bidentate bolsters, 33 is dual gear, 34 is hubcap, 35 is upper cover plate, 36 is switch fixing casing, 37 is the first limit switch, 38 is the second limit switch, 39 is drived control plate mounting box, 40 is magnetic clutch, 41 is worm gear device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will contribute to those skilled in the art and understand the present invention further, but not limit the present invention in any form.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some distortion and improvement can also be made.These all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The wire holder device preventing car accidental movement provided by the invention, comprises drived control mechanism, driving gear component, fan-shaped pressing plate 3, slide block 5, roller bearing 24, energy-storaging spring 22, transmission arm 25, dynamic clamping plate 10, clamp plate 7, guided bearing axle 8;
Wherein, described drived control mechanism is connected with described driving gear component, main gear shaft 2 in described driving gear component engages with described fan-shaped pressing plate 3, described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 can slide along described slide block 5, described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 is hinged with described roller bearing 24, described energy-storaging spring 22 is connected with described roller bearing 24, described roller bearing 24 is hinged with an end of described transmission arm 25, the other end and the described dynamic clamping plate 10 of described transmission arm 25 are hinged, described clamp plate 7 is fixed on an end of described guided bearing axle 8, described dynamic clamping plate 10 under the drive of described transmission arm 25 can along described guide support axle slide so that away from or near clamp plate 7.
Preferably, described slide block 5 is curved, slide block 5 is provided with multiple axis of rolling 4 be arranged in order along the camber line of slide block 5, fit the rolling pair that the described axis of rolling 4 is formed in described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 side, described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 can be slided along the camber line rolling pair of described slide block 5 by the described axis of rolling 4.
Preferably, when described driving gear component drives described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 along described slide block 5 slide downward, the roller bearing 24 hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate 3 can drive transmission arm 25, and then transmission arm 25 drives dynamic clamping plate 10 away from clamp plate 7;
When described energy-storaging spring 22 promotes described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 along described slide block 5 upward sliding, the roller bearing 24 hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate 3 can drive transmission arm 25, and then transmission arm 25 drives dynamic clamping plate 10 close to clamp plate 7.
Preferably, described driving gear component comprises main gear 13, dual gear 33, secondary gear 31 and main gear shaft 2;
Wherein, described time gear 31 engages with the lower gear in described dual gear 33, and cogging in described dual gear 33 is engaged with main gear 13, and described main gear 13 is connected with main gear shaft 2; Described main gear shaft 2 is provided with driving gear, and driving gear engages with described fan-shaped pressing plate 3;
Also comprise reseting gear handle 15 and handle supporting axle 16;
Wherein, described reseting gear handle 15 is provided with reseting gear, when reseting gear handle 15 is arranged on handle supporting axle 16, reseting gear can engage with the lower gear of described dual gear 33, thus can realize driven by shaking driving gear component;
Described handle supporting axle 16 is unilateral bearing, and when described reseting gear handle 15 rotates, fan-shaped pressing plate 3 is along slide block 5 slide downward, and energy-storaging spring 22 is compressed, and transmission arm 25 drives dynamic clamping plate 10 away from clamp plate 7, resets to the wire holder of locking.
Preferably, described main gear shaft 2 is provided with the first limit switch triggering device and the second limit switch triggering device, the below of described main gear shaft 2 is provided with the first limit switch and the second limit switch 38, for the position limitation protection in wire holder reseting procedure;
In wire holder reseting procedure, described drived control mechanism drives described driving gear component to carry out rotation reset, and then described main gear shaft 2 drives described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 along described slide block 5 slide downward, when main gear shaft 2 turn to make the first limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft 2 touch the first limit switch 37 time, first limit switch 37 is triggered, and main gear shaft 2 stops operating; When the first limit switch 37 lost efficacy, main gear shaft 2 cannot be braked and continue to turn to along former direction when making the second limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the second limit switch 38, and the second limit switch 38 is triggered.
Preferably, described first limit switch triggering device adopts cross-recessed screw 28;
Described second limit switch triggering device adopts eccentric wheel structure 29.
Preferably, described drived control mechanism comprises drive motor 19, worm gear device 41, magnetic clutch 40, first limit switch 37, second limit switch 38 and drived control plate;
Wherein, described drive motor 19, magnetic clutch 40, first limit switch 37 and the second limit switch 38 are all electrically connected described drived control plate, described drived control plate is used for out-put supply to described drive motor 19 and described magnetic clutch 40, and described first limit switch 37, second limit switch 38 gives described drived control plate for sending action signal; Described drive motor 19 is connected with worm gear device 41, and described worm gear device 41 is connected with magnetic clutch 40, and described magnetic clutch 40 is connected with the secondary gear in described driving gear component;
After wire holder powers on, the process of automatically reseting can be started, described drived control plate is powered to described drive motor 19 and described magnetic clutch 40, described drive motor 19 is started working, drive worm gear device 41, through the transmission of described driving gear component, described fan-shaped pressing plate 3 starts along slide block 5 slide downward, the roller bearing 24 hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate 3 compresses described energy-storaging spring 22 downwards, make energy-storaging spring 22 accumulation of energy, described roller bearing 24 drives dynamic clamping plate 10 away from clamp plate 7 through transmission arm 25, when the main gear shaft 2 in described driving gear component turn to make the first limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft 2 touch the first limit switch 37 time, first limit switch 37 is triggered, described drived control plate stops the power supply to drive motor 19 immediately after receiving the actuating signal of the first limit switch 37, drive motor 19 quits work, thus driving gear component stops operating, and now described drived control plate still keeps the power supply to described magnetic clutch 40, thus driving gear component can not reverse due to the elastic potential energy of energy-storaging spring 22, driving gear component remains on existing position fixing, reseting procedure terminates, wire holder enters static standby state,
When after wire holder power-off, described drived control plate stops powering to described drive motor 19 and described magnetic clutch 40, magnetic clutch 40 quits work, driving gear component loses fixed position confining force, described energy-storaging spring 22 discharges elastic potential energy upwards to be pushed away described roller bearing 24, and described roller bearing 24 drives fan-shaped pressing plate 3 along slide block 5 upward sliding, and described roller bearing 24 drives dynamic clamping plate 10 near clamp plate 7 through transmission arm 25, realize Quick-clamped action, namely clamp traction steel-cable.
Preferably, in reseting procedure, end when the normal rotation scope of main gear shaft 2 is and is triggered to the first limit switch 37, making main gear shaft 2 surmount normal rotation scope when losing efficacy due to the first limit switch 37 continues to turn to along former direction when making the second limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the second limit switch 38, second limit switch 38 is triggered, start clamping mechanism, described drived control plate stops powering to described drive motor 19 and described magnetic clutch 40, magnetic clutch 40 quits work, driving gear component loses fixed position confining force, described energy-storaging spring 22 discharges elastic potential energy upwards to be pushed away described roller bearing 24, described roller bearing 24 drives fan-shaped pressing plate 3 along slide block 5 upward sliding, described roller bearing 24 drives dynamic clamping plate 10 near clamp plate 7 through transmission arm 25, realize Quick-clamped action, namely traction steel-cable is clamped.
Preferably, back-up block 23 on spring, spring pedestal 20, spring guide 21 is also comprised;
Back-up block 23 on each hinged spring in described roller bearing 24 two ends, on described spring, back-up block is connected with one end of described energy-storaging spring 22, and the other end of described energy-storaging spring 22 is connected with spring pedestal 20; Spring pedestal 20 is arranged on wire rope grip body 1;
The inside of described energy-storaging spring 22 is provided with described spring guide 21, and one end of described spring guide 21 connects back-up block 23 on described spring, and the other end of described spring guide connects described spring pedestal 20.
Preferably, the clamping face of described dynamic clamping plate 10 and clamp plate 7 is provided with dovetail groove, its object is to the equlvalent coefficient of friction increasing clamping, move and be connected by cross recessed countersunk head sscrew between clamping plate 10 with clamp plate 7, be connected by screw between clamp plate 7 and adjustment bent plate 6, wherein adjusting bent plate 6 is fixed on wire rope grip body 1, excessive deformation is there is at work to prevent wire rope grip body 1, dynamic clamping plate 10 are connected by socket cap screw with supporting square 11, four angles of dynamic clamping plate 10 are provided with guiding circular hole simultaneously, dynamic clamping plate 10 will be moved forward along four symmetrical guided bearing axles 8 during action, guided bearing axle 8 is vertically fixed on clamp plate 7.
The wire holder device of car accidental movement that prevents provided by the invention also comprises fan-shaped pressing plate shaft 12, supporting square 11, hinged two supporting squares 11 on fan-shaped pressing plate shaft 12, and supporting square 11 is fixed on dynamic clamping plate 10, for pinching action; The both ends of described fan-shaped pressing plate shaft 12 are hinged in two supporting squares 11 respectively; One end and the described roller bearing 24 of described transmission arm 25 are hinged, the other end and described fan-shaped pressing plate shaft 12 hinged.
The wire holder device preventing car accidental movement provided by the invention, also comprises the pedestal supporting each vital parts, and pedestal comprises wire rope grip body 1, upper cover plate 35, pedestal angle steel 27, wherein; Wire rope grip body 1 forms an oblong box body together with upper cover plate 35, this oblong box body is fixed between two the pedestal angle steel 27 in left and right by bolt 18, pedestal angle steel 27 is fixed on lift car by bolt 18, fine setting when simultaneously pedestal angle steel 27 also existing deep-slotted chip breaker for installing, makes it coordinate better.
Main gear shaft 2 is interference fitted on bearing 30, bearing 30 interference fit is on wire rope grip body 1, utilize circlip for shaft to position it, one end of main gear shaft 2 is coordinated by cap head key 14 with main gear 13, and main gear 13 is positioned at the outside of wire rope grip body 1 simultaneously.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. prevent a wire holder device for car accidental movement, it is characterized in that, comprise drived control mechanism, driving gear component, fan-shaped pressing plate, slide block, roller bearing, energy-storaging spring, transmission arm, dynamic clamping plate, clamp plate, guided bearing axle;
Wherein, described drived control mechanism is connected with described driving gear component, main gear shaft in described driving gear component engages with described fan-shaped pressing plate, described fan-shaped pressing plate can along described skid, described fan-shaped pressing plate and described roller bearing hinged, described energy-storaging spring is connected with described roller bearing, one end of described roller bearing and described transmission arm is hinged, the other end and the described dynamic clamping plate of described transmission arm are hinged, described clamp plate is fixed on an end of described guided bearing axle, described dynamic clamping plate under the drive of described transmission arm can along described guide support axle slide so that away from or near clamp plate.
2. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slide block is curved, slide block is provided with multiple axis of rolling be arranged in order along the camber line of slide block, fit the rolling pair that the described axis of rolling is formed in described fan-shaped pressing plate side, described fan-shaped pressing plate can be slided along the camber line rolling pair of described slide block by the described axis of rolling.
3. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
When described driving gear component drives described fan-shaped pressing plate along described slide block slide downward, the roller bearing hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate can drive transmission arm, and then transmission arm drives dynamic clamping plate away from clamp plate;
When described energy-storaging spring promotes described fan-shaped pressing plate along described slide block upward sliding, the roller bearing hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate can drive transmission arm, and then transmission arm drives dynamic clamping plate close to clamp plate.
4. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described driving gear component comprises main gear, dual gear, secondary gear and main gear shaft;
Wherein, described time gear engages with the lower gear in described dual gear, and cogging in described dual gear is engaged with main gear, and described main gear is connected with main gear shaft; Described main gear shaft is provided with driving gear, and driving gear engages with described fan-shaped pressing plate;
Also comprise reseting gear handle and handle supporting axle;
Wherein, described reseting gear handle is provided with reseting gear, when reseting gear handle is arranged on handle supporting axle, reseting gear can engage with the lower gear of described dual gear, thus can realize driven by shaking driving gear component;
Described handle supporting axle is unilateral bearing, and when described reseting gear handle rotates, fan-shaped pressing plate is along slide block slide downward, and energy-storaging spring is compressed, and transmission arm drives dynamic clamping plate away from clamp plate, resets to the wire holder of locking.
5. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described main gear shaft is provided with the first limit switch triggering device and the second limit switch triggering device, the below of described main gear shaft is provided with the first limit switch and the second limit switch, for the position limitation protection in wire holder reseting procedure;
In wire holder reseting procedure, described drived control mechanism drives described driving gear component to carry out rotation reset, and then described main gear shaft drives described fan-shaped pressing plate along described slide block slide downward, when main gear shaft turn to make the first limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the first limit switch time, first limit switch is triggered, and main gear shaft stops operating; When the first limit switch lost efficacy, main gear shaft cannot be braked and continue to turn to along former direction when making the second limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the second limit switch, and the second limit switch is triggered.
6. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described first limit switch triggering device adopts cross-recessed screw;
Described second limit switch triggering device adopts eccentric wheel structure.
7. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drived control mechanism comprises drive motor, worm gear device, magnetic clutch, the first limit switch, the second limit switch and drived control plate;
Wherein, described drive motor, magnetic clutch, the first limit switch and the second limit switch are all electrically connected described drived control plate, described drived control plate is used for out-put supply to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, and described first limit switch, the second limit switch are used for sending action signal to described drived control plate; Described drive motor is connected with worm gear device, and described worm gear device is connected with magnetic clutch, and described magnetic clutch is connected with the secondary gear in described driving gear component;
After wire holder powers on, the process of automatically reseting can be started, described drived control plate is powered to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, described drive motor is started working, drive worm gear device, through the transmission of described driving gear component, described fan-shaped pressing plate starts along slide block slide downward, the roller bearing hinged with fan-shaped pressing plate compresses described energy-storaging spring downwards, make energy-storaging spring accumulation of energy, described roller bearing drives dynamic clamping plate away from clamp plate through transmission arm, when the main gear shaft in described driving gear component turn to make the first limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the first limit switch time, first limit switch is triggered, the power supply to drive motor is stopped immediately after described drived control plate receives the actuating signal of the first limit switch, drive motor quits work, thus driving gear component stops operating, and now described drived control plate still keeps the power supply to described magnetic clutch, thus driving gear component can not reverse due to the elastic potential energy of energy-storaging spring, driving gear component remains on existing position fixing, reseting procedure terminates, wire holder enters static standby state,
When after wire holder power-off, described drived control plate stops powering to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, magnetic clutch quits work, driving gear component loses fixed position confining force, described roller bearing upwards pushes away by described energy-storaging spring release elastic potential energy, described roller bearing drives fan-shaped pressing plate along slide block upward sliding, and described roller bearing drives dynamic clamping plate near clamp plate through transmission arm, realizes Quick-clamped action.
8. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, in reseting procedure, end when the normal rotation scope of main gear shaft is and is triggered to the first limit switch, making main gear shaft surmount normal rotation scope when losing efficacy due to the first limit switch continues to turn to along former direction when making the second limit switch triggering device on main gear shaft touch the second limit switch, second limit switch is triggered, start clamping mechanism, described drived control plate stops powering to described drive motor and described magnetic clutch, magnetic clutch quits work, driving gear component loses fixed position confining force, described roller bearing upwards pushes away by described energy-storaging spring release elastic potential energy, described roller bearing drives fan-shaped pressing plate along slide block upward sliding, described roller bearing drives dynamic clamping plate near clamp plate through transmission arm, realize Quick-clamped action.
9. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise back-up block on spring, spring pedestal, spring guide;
Back-up block on each hinged spring in described roller bearing two ends, on described spring, back-up block is connected with one end of described energy-storaging spring, and the other end of described energy-storaging spring is connected with spring pedestal;
The inside of described energy-storaging spring is provided with described spring guide, and one end of described spring guide connects back-up block on described spring, and the other end of described spring guide connects described spring pedestal.
10. the wire holder device preventing car accidental movement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the clamping face of described dynamic clamping plate and clamp plate is provided with dovetail groove.
CN201610107762.0A 2016-02-26 2016-02-26 Prevent the rope brake device of car accidental movement Active CN105540383B (en)

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CN106744142A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-05-31 上海盛蒂斯自动化设备股份有限公司 For the rope brake device of elevator safety protection
CN107746003A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-02 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 Detection means for mechanical detection accidental movement of elevator cage
CN113860113A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-12-31 伟龙意程智能科技(江苏)有限公司 Eccentric wheel type safety tongs structure for elevator

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