Super sonic dewaters back mirror
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicular spare parts field, especially, is a kind of automobile rearview mirror.
Background technology
The water smoke problem of automobile rearview mirror is a puzzlement driver's difficult problem always.In order to remove water smoke, current topmost method adopts electric heater unit, and the heat produced due to heating wire is simultaneously uniform to whole minute surface, and directly dissipate to external world, and therefore, not only energy consumption is comparatively large, and minute surface heats up slow, and water removal effect is more weak.
In view of the foregoing, application number is 201220687863.7, and name is called a kind of patent of super sonic rain removal device for automobile rearview mirror, proposes the scheme adopting super sonic to remove mirror surface mist; But its ultrasonic transducer is installed on minute surface rear, direct and minute surface is fixed, and according to the program, the vibrational energy of transducer is directly passed to minute surface, that is transducer directly makes minute surface high-frequency vibration; Because the quality of minute surface is comparatively large, and transducer power is less, is difficult to drive minute surface reliably to vibrate at all, even and if vibration get up, minute surface is in high frequency back and forth movement process, and kinetic energy loss is also very huge; On the other hand, during minute surface vibration, the region with minute surface homalographic is pushed and fluctuates, energy is extremely disperseed, reduce further water removal effect.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of super sonic to dewater back mirror, this back mirror can make full use of ultrasonic energy, is eliminated fast by back mirror surface water smoke.
The technical scheme that actualizing technology object of the present invention adopts is: this super sonic back mirror that dewaters comprises minute surface, and the shell of minute surface described in semi-surrounding; The upper inner of described shell is fixed with ultrasonic transducer downwards, and the ultrasonic propagation direction that described ultrasonic transducer produces is parallel and be close to described minute surface; The lower inside of described shell is provided with one piece just to the reflecting plate of described ultrasonic transducer.
As preferably, the front of described minute surface is also provided with one piece by the transparent shrouding of complete for described shell capping; Described ultrasonic transducer is clipped between minute surface and transparent shrouding; Described transparent shrouding surface is covered with the pore running through plate body.Further preferably, each described pore is in the circular depressed center on a transparent shrouding respectively; The aperture of pore is 1/3 ~ 1/10 of described circular depressed.
As preferably, described transparent shrouding is divided into two-layer, and two-layer between leave the minim gap of 0.1 ~ 0.5mm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: this super sonic dewaters back mirror in use, the super sonic produced by ultrasonic transducer is at the upper and lower sides interreflection of minute surface, and skim over the medial surface of minute surface or transparent shrouding, the water smoke being attached to minute surface or the water smoke that is attached to transparent shrouding inside face are cleared away fast; In this process, because super sonic utilizes at minute surface upper and lower sides interreflection, seldom externally dissipate, so the energy that dewaters is very concentrated, energy consumption is less, and efficiency is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that this super sonic dewaters the schematic side view of embodiment one of back mirror.
Fig. 2 is that this super sonic dewaters the schematic side view of embodiment two of back mirror.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 one, this super sonic back mirror that dewaters comprises minute surface 1, and the shell 2 of minute surface described in semi-surrounding; The upper inner of described shell 2 is fixed with ultrasonic transducer 3 downwards, and the ultrasonic propagation direction that described ultrasonic transducer 3 produces is parallel and be close to described minute surface 1; The lower inside of described shell 2 is provided with one piece just to the reflecting plate 4 of described ultrasonic transducer 3.
Super sonic in the present embodiment one dewaters back mirror in use, the super sonic produced by ultrasonic transducer 3 is skimming over minute surface 1, as run into the globule of specular surface, is then directly absorbed by the globule, and globule rapid atomization is dissipated, as do not run into the globule, then by the upper and lower sides interreflection at minute surface 1, recycling, seldom externally dissipate, this structure visible makes the energy that dewaters of ultrasonic transducer 3 very concentrated, and energy consumption is less, and efficiency is higher.
For the embodiment two shown in Fig. 2, the front of described minute surface 1 is also provided with one piece by the transparent shrouding 5 of complete for described shell 2 capping; Described ultrasonic transducer 3 is clipped between minute surface 1 and transparent shrouding 5; Described transparent shrouding 5 surface is covered with the pore running through plate body.The advantage of the program is, first extraneous rainwater is attached to the outside face of transparent shrouding 5, under the capillary force effect of described pore, is towed to the medial surface of transparent shrouding, thus is scanned by super sonic and eliminate; Owing to being subject to the restriction in pore aperture, on transparent shrouding 5 or inside cannot form the bulky grain globule, thus makes the liquid atomization more rapid, and due to the existence of transparent shrouding 5, further reduces leaking of ultrasonic energy.
In addition, on described transparent shrouding 5, each described pore is in the circular depressed center on a transparent shrouding respectively; The aperture of pore is 1/3 ~ 1/10 of described circular depressed; By this scheme, significantly can reduce branch's density of pore, to improve intensity and the cleanliness of transparent shrouding, the water droplet being in transparent shrouding surface automatically will slide to pore along depression under wind-force effect.
Described transparent shrouding 5 can also be divided into two-layer, and two-layer between leave the minim gap of 0.1 ~ 0.5mm; Thus make rainwater can form film between described minim gap, be beneficial to absorb the super sonic penetrating pore in large area, reduce energy excessive and accelerate atomizing.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.