CN105537209B - Pipeline cleaning device - Google Patents

Pipeline cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105537209B
CN105537209B CN201410602636.3A CN201410602636A CN105537209B CN 105537209 B CN105537209 B CN 105537209B CN 201410602636 A CN201410602636 A CN 201410602636A CN 105537209 B CN105537209 B CN 105537209B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
scraping blade
steering pivot
cleaning device
pipeline cleaning
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Application number
CN201410602636.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105537209A (en
Inventor
亢春
张中放
张勇
马孝亮
熊林
邓玉发
丁润华
常桂川
曹兴斌
张伟
王冲
李盼
邱冬
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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China Petroleum and Natural Gas Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410602636.3A priority Critical patent/CN105537209B/en
Publication of CN105537209A publication Critical patent/CN105537209A/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pipeline cleaning device, wherein, pipeline cleaning device includes:The body of rod, including first end and the second end;Scraping blade, it is hinged with the body of rod, hinge is relative with the body of rod close to the second end, the medial surface of scraping blade;First pole, it is fixedly connected perpendicular to the body of rod, with the body of rod, the upper one end away from the body of rod of the first pole is provided with the first steering pivot;The 3rd steering pivot positioned at second steering pivot at the second end and between hinge and first end is provided with the body of rod;First drawstring, it is connected with one end on the lateral surface of scraping blade, away from hinge, it bypasses the first steering pivot and the second steering pivot, and first end is extended to along the body of rod;Second drawstring, it is connected with one end on the medial surface of scraping blade, away from hinge, it bypasses the 3rd steering pivot, and first end is extended to along the body of rod.Pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the dirt in pipeline can be safely, efficiently, fastly removed, improves pipeline cleaning operating efficiency.

Description

Pipeline cleaning device
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to pipeline cleaning technology, more particularly to a kind of pipeline cleaning device.
Background technology
Need to carry out in operation, maintenance process in all multi-pipelines such as oil and gas pipeline, city gas pipeline, processed oil pipeline Pigging operation, to clean out the dirts such as wax deposition inside pipeline, impurity, improve the transfer efficiency of pipeline.However, some pipelines by Can only unidirectionally it be cleared up from one end in cause specific, such as in the pipeline cleaning operation of petroleum gas production field, pigging Device pushes the dirts such as wax, impurity and enters ball collecting chamber, because ball collecting chamber is longer and the inside belongs to restricted clearance full of fuel gas, very Cleaning dirt difficult to get access, so can only be cleared up from one end of ball collecting chamber;Receipts ball can only be also cleared up even with explosion-proof spade Tube door oral area divides dirt, can not be deeply internal.Therefore, how quickly by dirt removal in ball collecting chamber, puzzlement pigging operation is turned into Problem.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pipeline cleaning device, to realize the safe, efficient, fast dirt removed in pipeline Thing, improve operating efficiency.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pipeline cleaning device, wherein, the pipeline cleaning device includes:
The body of rod, including first end and the second end;
Scraping blade, it is hinged with the body of rod, hinge is close to second end;The medial surface of the scraping blade and the body of rod phase It is right;
First pole, being set perpendicular to the body of rod, first pole is fixedly connected with the body of rod by tie point, The tie point is located between subpoint and second end of the hinge on the body of rod, and first pole is upper remote One end of the body of rod is provided with the first steering pivot, and the vertical range of first steering pivot to the body of rod is more than described Hinge to the body of rod vertical range;
It is provided with the body of rod positioned at second steering pivot at second end and positioned at the hinge in the body of rod On subpoint and the first end between the 3rd steering pivot;
First drawstring, it is connected with one end on the lateral surface of the scraping blade, away from the hinge, first drawstring bypasses First steering pivot and second steering pivot, and extend to the first end along the body of rod;
Second drawstring, it is connected with one end on the medial surface of the scraping blade, away from the hinge, second drawstring bypasses 3rd steering pivot, and extend to the first end along the body of rod.
In the first possible implementation of first aspect, the body of rod is hollow body;First drawstring Enter the tubular body after second steering pivot, and extend to the first end;Second drawstring passes through institute Enter the tubular body after stating the 3rd steering pivot, and extend to the first end.
In second of possible implementation of first aspect, in addition to:
The extension bar being connected with the first end, the extension bar are coaxially disposed with the body of rod.
In the third possible implementation of first aspect, branch is turned in first steering pivot and described second Leading block is respectively arranged with point.
In the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the second pole is additionally provided with the body of rod, described Two poles are oppositely arranged with first pole, and the end of second pole is provided with roller.
In the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, the scraping blade is cambered surface, and the medial surface of the scraping blade is Concave surface, the lateral surface of the scraping blade is convex surface.
According to first aspect, first aspect the first to the 5th kind of possible implementation any one, first In 6th kind of possible implementation of aspect, the scraping blade includes:
Connection end, it is hinged with the body of rod;
Desilting end, towards the first end side;The edge at the desilting end is curved.
According to the 6th of first aspect the kind of possible implementation, in the 7th kind of possible implementation of first aspect In, the bus of the cambered surface is line of the connection end to the desilting extreme direction.
Pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, rotatable scraping blade is set in one end of the body of rod, by pipeline When sewage disposal apparatus stretches into pipeline, scraping blade is set to be in closure rounding state by tensing the second drawstring, to avoid shifting dirt onto pipe Road depths;After pipeline cleaning device is deep into specified location, by tensing the first drawstring, scraping blade is set to be rotated around hinge, from And deploy scraping blade, drawn to outside pipeline and pull the pipeline cleaning device, to drive scraping blade to scrape dirt, easily realized and remove contamination. Pipeline cleaning apparatus structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is reasonable, stable performance, suitable for oil and gas pipeline, gas pipe The pigging operation in road, processed oil pipeline, meet the requirement of country and petroleum industry associated specifications, can be safe efficient, fast The dirt removed in pipeline of speed, improves pipeline cleaning operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are this hairs Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in closure state;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in deployed condition;
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in closure state.Fig. 2 is this hair The pipeline cleaning device that bright embodiment provides is in the structural representation of deployed condition.As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention is implemented The pipeline cleaning device that example provides includes:
The body of rod 1, including the end 102 of first end 101 and second;
Scraping blade 2, be hinged with the body of rod 1, hinge 201 is close to second end 102;The medial surface of the scraping blade 2 and institute It is relative to state the body of rod 1;
First pole 3, set perpendicular to the body of rod 1, first pole 3 is solid by tie point 302 with the body of rod 1 Fixed connection, the tie point 302 be located at subpoint 202 and second end 102 of the hinge 201 on the body of rod it Between, one end away from the body of rod 1 is provided with the first steering pivot 301, first steering pivot on first pole 3 301 to the body of rod 1 vertical range be more than the hinge 201 to the body of rod 1 vertical range;
It is provided with the body of rod 1 positioned at second steering pivot 103 at second end 102 and positioned at the hinge 201 The 3rd steering pivot 104 between subpoint 202 and the first end 101 on the body of rod;
First drawstring 4, it is connected with one end on the lateral surface of the scraping blade 2, away from the hinge 201, described first draws Rope 4 bypasses first steering pivot 301 and second steering pivot 103, and extends to the first end along the body of rod 1 101;
Second drawstring 5, it is connected with one end on the medial surface of the scraping blade 2, away from the hinge 201, described second draws Rope 5 bypasses the 3rd steering pivot 104, and extends to the first end 101 along the body of rod 1.
Pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, rotatable scraping blade 2 is set in one end of the body of rod 1, will manage When road sewage disposal apparatus stretches into pipeline, scraping blade 2 is set to be in closure rounding state by tensing the second drawstring 5, to avoid pushing away dirt To pipeline depths;After pipeline cleaning device is deep into specified location, by tensing the first drawstring 4, scraping blade 2 is set to surround hinge 201 rotate, and so as to which scraping blade 2 be deployed, the pipeline cleaning device are pulled to outside pipeline, to drive scraping blade 2 to scrape dirt, easily Realization is removed contamination.Pipeline cleaning apparatus structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is reasonable, stable performance, suitable for oil and gas pipeline, city The pigging operation of city's gas pipeline, processed oil pipeline, meet the requirement of country and petroleum industry associated specifications, Neng Gouan Entirely, the dirt in pipeline efficiently, is quickly removed, improves pipeline cleaning operating efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the body of rod 1 is hollow body;First drawstring 4 passes through described second Enter the tubular body of the body of rod 1 after steering pivot 103, and extend to the first end 101;Second drawstring 5 passes through Enter the tubular body of the body of rod 1 after 3rd steering pivot 104, and extend to the first end 101.The body of rod 1 uses Hollow body can be such that first drawstring 4 and second drawstring 5 is walked from the inside of body, be easy to smooth operation.When So, also multiple guide rings can be set on the surface of the body of rod 1, by the first drawstring 4 and the second drawstring 5 respectively from corresponding guiding Passed through in ring, and then guide to the first end 101 and carry out corresponding operating.
Optionally, pipeline cleaning device can also include the extension bar that be connected with the first end 101, the extension bar and The body of rod 1 is coaxially disposed.By connecting extension bar to increase the length of the body of rod 1, it is possible to achieve to the clear of more long pipeline It is dirty.Certainly, it can use and be threadedly coupled between extension bar and the body of rod, can be also attached using retaining mechanism.
Optionally, guiding is respectively arranged with first steering pivot 301 and second steering pivot 103 to slide Wheel, in order to the operation of first drawstring 4 and second drawstring 5.
Optionally, the second pole is additionally provided with the body of rod 1, second pole is relative with first pole 3 Set, the end of second pole is provided with roller.When clearing up dirt, touched by the roller of second pole and institute State on the relative inner-walls of duct of medial surface of scraping blade 2, scraping blade 2 can be increased to inner-walls of duct in the power of vertical direction, make scraping blade 2 It is in close contact with inner-walls of duct, is easy to clean out duct wall.
Optionally, the scraping blade 2 is cambered surface, and the medial surface of the scraping blade 2 is concave surface, and the lateral surface of the scraping blade 2 is convex Face.The embodiment of the present invention is defined scheme to the shape of scraping blade 2, and the program can increase the kiss of scraping blade 2 and inner-walls of duct Conjunction degree, strengthen effect of removing contamination.
Fig. 3 is another structural representation of pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 is to scheme Based on 1 apparatus structure.Further, in the pipeline cleaning device shown in Fig. 3, the scraping blade 2 includes:
Connection end 203, it is be hinged with the body of rod 1;
Desilting end 204, towards the side of first end 101;The edge at the desilting end 204 is curved.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the bus of the cambered surface is the connection end 203 to the direction of desilting end 204 Line.By being further defined scheme to the shape of scraping blade 2, to increase the degree of agreement of scraping blade 2 and inner-walls of duct, increase Strong effect of removing contamination.
Any of the above-described alternative embodiment is the specific embodiment of the present invention, while also may be used between each alternative embodiment Any combination forms new embodiment.
The course of work of pipeline cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention:Pull the second drawstring 5 to keep scraping blade 2 to be in close (gathering) state of conjunction, such as needs to lengthen, then the first drawstring 4 at the first end 101 of the body of rod 1 and the second drawstring 5 is penetrated into extension bar In, then extension bar is connected with the body of rod 1, increasing the quantity of extension bar allows scraping blade 2 to enter pipeline depths.Work as pipeline cleaning After device is deep into specified location, by tensing the first drawstring 4, scraping blade 2 is rotated around hinge 201, scraping blade 2 is in expansion State.By adjusting the degrees of tensions of the first drawstring 4 and the second drawstring 5 respectively, the degree of the expansion of scraping blade 2 can be adjusted;Xiang Guan The pipeline cleaning device is pulled outside road, to drive scraping blade 2 to scrape dirt.When the sewage disposal apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention has second During pole, the support of the second pole on inner-walls of duct, can increase scraping blade 2 to inner-walls of duct vertical direction power, make scraping blade 2 with Inner-walls of duct is in close contact, and increases effect of removing contamination.
Pipeline cleaning apparatus structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention is reasonable, stable performance, suitable for oil and gas pipeline, city The pigging operation of gas pipeline, processed oil pipeline, meet the requirement of country and petroleum industry associated specifications, in pipeline cleaning Successful application in operation, there is certain safety benefit, improve cleaning pipeline dirt efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. pipeline cleaning device, it is characterised in that including:
    The body of rod, including first end and the second end;
    Scraping blade, it is hinged with the body of rod, hinge is relative with the body of rod close to second end, the medial surface of the scraping blade;
    First pole, set perpendicular to the body of rod, first pole is fixedly connected with the body of rod by tie point, described Tie point is located between subpoint and second end of the hinge on the body of rod, and first pole is upper away from described One end of the body of rod is provided with the first steering pivot, and the vertical range of first steering pivot to the body of rod is more than the hinge To the vertical range of the body of rod;
    It is provided with the body of rod positioned at second steering pivot at second end and positioned at the hinge on the body of rod The 3rd steering pivot between subpoint and the first end;
    First drawstring, it is connected with one end on the lateral surface of the scraping blade, away from the hinge, first drawstring is around described First steering pivot and second steering pivot, and extend to the first end along the body of rod;
    Second drawstring, it is connected with one end on the medial surface of the scraping blade, away from the hinge, second drawstring is around described 3rd steering pivot, and extend to the first end along the body of rod.
  2. 2. pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body of rod is hollow body;Described One drawstring enters the tubular body after second steering pivot, and extends to the first end;Second drawstring Enter the tubular body after the 3rd steering pivot, and extend to the first end.
  3. 3. pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    The extension bar being connected with the first end, the extension bar are coaxially disposed with the body of rod.
  4. 4. pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in first steering pivot and described second Leading block is respectively arranged with steering pivot.
  5. 5. pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second pole is additionally provided with the body of rod, Second pole is oppositely arranged with first pole, and the end of second pole is provided with roller.
  6. 6. pipeline cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the scraping blade is cambered surface, the scraping blade it is interior Side is concave surface, and the lateral surface of the scraping blade is convex surface.
  7. 7. pipeline cleaning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the scraping blade includes:
    Connection end, it is hinged with the body of rod;
    Desilting end, towards the first end side;The edge at the desilting end is curved.
  8. 8. pipeline cleaning device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bus of the cambered surface be the connection end extremely The line of the desilting extreme direction.
CN201410602636.3A 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Pipeline cleaning device Active CN105537209B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410602636.3A CN105537209B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Pipeline cleaning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410602636.3A CN105537209B (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 Pipeline cleaning device

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CN105537209B true CN105537209B (en) 2018-02-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110528645A (en) * 2018-05-25 2019-12-03 广西大学 A kind of pipeline cleaning device driven by electric hand drill
CN112504741B (en) * 2020-10-20 2023-04-07 天津大学 Inspection well columnar sediment sampler and using method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201687436U (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-12-29 大庆油田有限责任公司 Multi-joint cleaner of oilfield high-pressure water injection pipe network
EP2340896A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2011-07-06 Calgon Carbon Corporation Scraper for cleaning tubular members
CN202725572U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-02-13 天津市蓝海华博科技发展有限公司 Pipeline descaling propeller
CN203061512U (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-07-17 李海明 Novel special shovel for pipeline dredging
CN103721985A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 大连春光科技发展有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device
CN103721984A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 大连春光科技发展有限公司 Pay-off box of pipeline cleaning device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2340896A1 (en) * 2004-12-10 2011-07-06 Calgon Carbon Corporation Scraper for cleaning tubular members
CN201687436U (en) * 2010-05-05 2010-12-29 大庆油田有限责任公司 Multi-joint cleaner of oilfield high-pressure water injection pipe network
CN202725572U (en) * 2012-07-27 2013-02-13 天津市蓝海华博科技发展有限公司 Pipeline descaling propeller
CN203061512U (en) * 2013-01-03 2013-07-17 李海明 Novel special shovel for pipeline dredging
CN103721985A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 大连春光科技发展有限公司 Pipeline cleaning device
CN103721984A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-16 大连春光科技发展有限公司 Pay-off box of pipeline cleaning device

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