Multifunctional domestic removes haze air intake equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to air circular purification device in a kind of family room, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional domestic enters except haze
Wind devices.
Background technology
In China, there is haze weather in many areas, it is considered that haze is given up by tail gas, the plant emissions of motor vehicle emission
Gas, dust on the roads, construction, the pollutant of burning coal low-altitude discharged, the burning of biomass (stalk, firewood) and rubbish
Burn what flue dust of generation etc. was formed.Temperature is lower, and the steam that can be accommodated in air is fewer, easier formation haze.Pin
To the specific meteorological condition on the ground such as Beijing, North China, under the influence of relatively low temperature, when warm and wet south wind level fortune near the ground
It is dynamic, by cold ground or the water surface, gradually it is cooled into mist.Mist is not to pollute in itself, but the atmospheric environment of generation mist is in
Pollutant in more stable state, air is difficult, to external diffusion, to cause concentration effect, and pollution can be made increasingly to weigh, and then
Form haze.Haze contains various harmful fine graineds, noxious material up to kind more than 20, including acid, alkali, salt, amine, phenol
Deng, and dust, pollen, acarid, influenza virus, tubercle bacillus, pneumococcus etc., its content is the tens of normal atmospheric water droplet
Times.Therefore, people are in daily life and trip, and these materials can produce influence to the respiratory tract of human body, may cause urgency
The property infection of the upper respiratory tract(Flu), acute tracheobronchitis and pneumonia, asthma attack, induce or aggravate chronic bronchitis etc.
Disease.Particularly child's respiratory tract, nose, trachea-bronchial epithelial cell mucous membrane are tender, and alveolar number is less, and elastic fibers development is poor,
It is more vulnerable to the infection of Respirovirus.People are in haze for a long time, can cause tracheitis, laryngitis, pneumonia, asthma, nose
The generation of scorching, eye conjunctivitis and anaphylactia, to child, teen-age grows and constitution also has a certain impact.
Influence based on haze to health of human body, old man and children are generally not go out at home, family's shelter or wine
The places such as shop can also be influenceed by haze, the air quality of interior is deteriorated, although not reach the pollution level of open air, but outdoor
Haze can also enter interior, so in haze weather, and people do not have spotless high-quality living environment.Therefore, people
Thirst for having a kind of equipment that can remain indoor air purification in recent years, physically and mentally healthy danger is coerced with eliminating haze.
The content of the invention
Poor in order to solve IAQ during haze weather, the problem of influence people are physically and mentally healthy, the present invention provides one
Plant multifunctional domestic and remove haze air intake equipment, the multifunctional domestic is except the ventilation of haze air intake equipment collection, except haze and air sterillization
It is integrated, room air can be kept fresh, interior will obtains spotless high-quality living environment.
The technical scheme is that:The multifunctional domestic removes haze air intake equipment, including casing, and the side of casing is provided with
Provided with the inlet box communicated with air inlet in the air inlet communicated with outdoor, casing, foam life is sequentially provided with above inlet box
Into device, electrostatic precipitator and intermittent shower pipe, described electrostatic precipitator includes the upper backup pad being parallel to each other and lower support
Plate, is provided with spaced discharge lines and positive plate, discharge lines and positive plate are connected respectively between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate
DC power cathode and positive pole;Chamber where intermittent shower pipe is sequentially communicated in blower fan and pressure chamber, described pressure chamber and set
There is fine and close cleaner, the outlet outlet plenum of fine and close cleaner, outlet plenum passes through normally opened outlet and automatically controlled outlet and room
Inside communicate;The lower section of inlet box is provided with above water tank, described pressure chamber and is provided with tablet throwing mechanism, described tablet dispenser
Structure includes mounting seat, and mounting seat top is provided with circumferentially equal on the pill storage storehouse of the disk that can be rotated and tubulose, disk
It is fixed with below even distribution tablet holding tank, the mounting seat that tablet holding tank can match corresponding, described with pill storage storehouse
The motor of disk rotational is driven, mounting seat is exported provided with tablet, the lower end of tablet outlet is connected with tablet delivery pipe, and tablet is defeated
The outlet of pipe is sent to ride over above water tank, tablet throwing mechanism can deliver tablet in water tank automatically.
Described foam generating device includes multiple showers that be arranged in parallel above sieve plate and shower, sieve plate, described
Shower is communicated with the micro pump being placed in water tank, and water tank is supplied water by running water pipe.
Described intermittent shower pipe is communicated by intermittent shower control valve with micro pump.
Water inlet control valve and draining control valve are provided with described water tank, water inlet control valve is communicated with running water pipe, draining
Control valve is communicated with drainpipe, connection overflow pipe above drainpipe.
Provided with detection haze sensor above described casing, electrical apparatus control system, detection haze sensing are provided with casing
Device is connected with electrical apparatus control system, and electrical apparatus control system can receive the detection signal of detection haze sensor and can control wind
Machine, electrostatic precipitator and micro pump automatic start.
Described pressure chamber connection pressure switch.
Door is provided with described casing, door is provided with electrical control panel.When safeguarding, open door be it is operable, just
In maintenance.Operation button is provided with electrical control panel, can be set manually or operation equipment.
The present invention has the advantages that:Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, present invention collection is divulged information, except haze and air
Sterilization is integrated, and room air can be kept fresh, and interior will obtain spotless high-quality living environment.Energy of the present invention
Enough meet demand of the people to high-quality living environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 Chinese medicine tablets throwing mechanism 18.
Accompanying drawing 5 is Fig. 4 top view.
Accompanying drawing 6 is Fig. 4 right view.
Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation of electrostatic precipitator 5 in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural representation of foam generating device 4 in Fig. 1.
Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural representation of interval shower 6 in Fig. 1.
1- casings in figure, 2- air inlets, 3- inlet boxes, 4- foam generating devices, 5- electrostatic precipitator, 6- intermittent showers
Pipe, 7- upper backup pads, 8- lower supporting plates, 9- discharge lines, 10- positive plates, 11- blower fans, 12- pressure chambers, 13- densification cleaners,
14- outlet plenums, the normally opened outlets of 15-, the automatically controlled outlets of 16-, 17- water tanks, 18- tablet throwing mechanisms, 19- mounting seats, 20- circles
Disk, 21- tablet holding tanks, 22- motors, the outlet of 23- tablets, 24- tablet delivery pipes, 25- sieve plates, 26- showers, 27- pressure
Relay, 28- micro pumps, 29- running water pipes, 30- intermittent shower control valves, 31- water inlet control valves, 32- draining control valves,
33- drainpipes, 34- overflow pipes, 35- detection haze sensors, 36- electrical apparatus control systems, 37-, 38- electrical control panels,
39- pill storages storehouse.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 9, the multifunctional domestic removes haze air intake equipment, including casing 1, the side of casing 1 be provided with
Provided with the inlet box 3 communicated with air inlet 2 in the air inlet 2 that outdoor is communicated, casing 1, air inlet 2 can set one, two
Or more, the top of inlet box 3 is sequentially provided with foam generating device 4, electrostatic precipitator 5 and intermittent shower pipe 6, described electrostatic
Deduster 5 includes the upper backup pad 7 and lower supporting plate 8 being parallel to each other, provided with mutual between upper backup pad 7 and lower supporting plate 8
Every discharge lines 9 and positive plate 10, discharge lines 9 and positive plate 10 connect DC power cathode and positive pole, intermittent shower pipe 6 respectively
The chamber at place is sequentially communicated in blower fan 11 and pressure chamber 12, described pressure chamber 12 provided with fine and close cleaner 13, fine and close filtering
The outlet outlet plenum 14 of device 13, outlet plenum 14 is communicated by normally opened outlet 15 and automatically controlled outlet 16 with interior;Air intake
The lower section of case 3 is provided with water tank 17, and the described top of pressure chamber 12 is provided with tablet throwing mechanism 18, described tablet throwing mechanism 18
Including mounting seat 19, the top of mounting seat 19 is provided with the pill storage storehouse 39 of the disk 20 that can be rotated and tubulose, disk 20
It is uniformly distributed circumferentially tablet holding tank 21, tablet holding tank 21 and pill storage storehouse 39 can match corresponding, described peace
The lower section of dress seat 19 is fixed with the motor 22 that driving disk 20 is rotated, and mounting seat 19 is provided with tablet outlet 23, tablet outlet 23
Lower end is connected with tablet delivery pipe 24, and the outlet of tablet delivery pipe 24 rides over the top of water tank 17, and tablet throwing mechanism 18 can be by
Tablet is delivered into water tank 17 automatically.It is due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, air inlet 2 is installed outdoors, set on air inlet 2
Filter screen, contains the air of haze in the presence of blower fan 11 during work, through filter screen filtration, into inlet box 3, then pass through bubble
Foam generating means 4, carry out a spraying and dedusting, enter back into electrostatic precipitator 5 so that remaining short grained dust and haze
Grain is further removed by Electrostatic Absorption, while containing disinfecting drug in shower water, can kill the mite contained in air
Worm, influenza virus, tubercle bacillus, pneumococcus etc., obtain the clean air of comparison, now adsorb the ash on each positive plate 10
Dirt, by intermittent shower pipe 6 wash away and clears up and drop into water tank 17, effectively remove the fine particle contained in air
(PM2.5 dust, SO3 acid mists, aerosol etc.), heavy metal(Hg、As、Se、Pb、Cr), organic pollution(Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, two dislike
English)Deng so that the middle granule content of discharge air is reduced to 10mg/m3 even below 5mg/m3, dust collection performance and Dust Characteristics
Unrelated, efficiency of dust collection is high, and the pressure loss is small, can carry out microcomputer control, service life length (can reach more than 15 years).By
Air after electrostatic precipitation, is entered in pressure chamber 12 by blower fan 11, due to being provided with multiple fine and close filterings in pressure chamber 12
Device 13, the present embodiment sets 6 fine and close cleaners 13, further removes a small amount of PM2.5 particles contained in air, fine and close filtering
The filter area of device 13 is larger, will not blockage phenomenon, the pressure loss is also smaller, is calculated according to simulation, or so half a year cleaning
Once.Finally, the air of cleaning often drives outlet 15 and enters interior.Water in water tank 17 can be carried out periodically more
Change, change after disinfection tablets tablet is thrown into water tank 17 automatically by tablet throwing mechanism 18, carry out disinfection, keep air without
Bacteriumization.The present invention integrates ventilation, except haze and air sterillization, room air can be kept fresh, interior will obtain one
The high-quality living environment that dirt does not contaminate.
Described foam generating device 4 includes multiple showers that be arranged in parallel above sieve plate 25 and shower 26, sieve plate 25
26, described shower 26 is communicated with the micro pump 28 being placed in water tank 17, and water tank 17 is supplied water by running water pipe 29.Water is from spray
Shower pipe 26, which sprays and is ejected on sieve plate 25, forms foam, increase effectively the contact area of air and water, improve purification and
Disinfection Effect.
Described intermittent shower pipe 6 is communicated by intermittent shower control valve 30 with micro pump 28.The interval of intermittent shower pipe 6
Sex work, in order to air circulation.
Water inlet control valve 31 and draining control valve 32, water inlet control valve 31 and running water pipe 29 are provided with described water tank 17
Communicate, draining control valve 32 is communicated with drainpipe 33, the top of drainpipe 33 connection overflow pipe 34.Water level in water tank 17, which reaches, to be set
Determine after waterline, water inlet control valve 31 is closed automatically, unnecessary water can be discharged from overflow pipe 34, drainpipe 33.
The described top of casing 1 is provided with detection haze sensor 35, and casing 1 is interior to be provided with electrical apparatus control system 36, detects mist
Haze sensor 35 is connected with electrical apparatus control system 36, and electrical apparatus control system 36 can receive the detection letter of detection haze sensor 35
Number and can control blower fan 11, electrostatic precipitator 5 and the automatic start of micro pump 28 and stopping.Contain when in the air of room
When PM2.5 particles reach the concentration of setting, equipment can automatic start work.When the concentration of the PM2.5 in air is less than setting
During value, equipment can save the energy with autostop.
The described connection pressure switch 27 of pressure chamber 12.After long-time use, when fine and close cleaner 13 will be blocked, pressure
Signal is fed back to electrical apparatus control system 36 by the pressure rise in power chamber 12, equipment by pressure switch 27, sends alarm, is led to
Know that user is cleaned.
Door 37 is provided with described casing 1, door 37 is provided with electrical control panel 38.When safeguarding, opening door 37 is
It is operable, it is easy to safeguard.Operation button is provided with electrical control panel 38, can be set manually or operation equipment.
The present invention is when installing and using, and so that Domestic area is 180 square metres as an example, volume of the present invention is designed as:It is long
The wide X height of X=1.08X0.6X1.15 meters, it is most suitable installed in balcony or below the window that floats.If finishing when, by it is normally opened go out
Mouthful pipe 15 and automatically controlled outlet 16 are designed at the center in room, then, by calculating, understand to only need to 15 minutes just can be by room
Interior air enters line replacement by the clean air after present invention purification.During due to present invention work, obtain being normal pressure in room,
So the sealing to the door and window of user does not have high requirement, the haze air of outside will not enter pure in room, room
Air is discharged by the small gap of door and window to outdoor, keeps the air of the fresh cleaning of indoor circulation.Show through repeatedly test,
The invention has the characteristics that:
1. automaticity of the present invention is high, unlatching can be carried out automatically with shutdown.Can also regularly it carry out, the situation of operation
It can be set on appliance panel and display.
2. the present invention is combined by wet static dedusting with the cleaner filtering of large area, it is ensured that outlet pure air
Quality, it is reasonable in design, it can reach and higher remove haze efficiency.
It is automatic progress, using more convenient 3. water is changed in the intermittent shower of the present invention and timing.Meanwhile, the present invention is set
The tablet throwing mechanism put, a tablet is put in six months, and tablet throwing mechanism is ingenious in design.
4. the processing cost of the present invention is relatively low, using effect is good, it is easy to popularization and application, beneficial to the raising physique of the nation people,
There is very important meaning.
5. the present invention is not high to installation requirement, no matter room before finishing or after finishing, can be installed and used.