CN105529662A - Junction box assembly structure - Google Patents

Junction box assembly structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105529662A
CN105529662A CN201610081494.XA CN201610081494A CN105529662A CN 105529662 A CN105529662 A CN 105529662A CN 201610081494 A CN201610081494 A CN 201610081494A CN 105529662 A CN105529662 A CN 105529662A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
auxiliary
main body
junction box
assembly structure
box assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610081494.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105529662B (en
Inventor
金孝镇
金炳俊
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Shenyang Ringhe Technology Co Ltd
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Shenyang Ringhe Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Ringhe Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Ringhe Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610081494.XA priority Critical patent/CN105529662B/en
Publication of CN105529662A publication Critical patent/CN105529662A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105529662B publication Critical patent/CN105529662B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/081Bases, casings or covers

Abstract

The invention relates to a junction box assembly structure. The junction box assembly structure comprises: a main body configured to hole a printed circuit board and keep an electronic component; an auxiliary body additionally mounted to the main body; a shell configured to hold the shell of the main body; and an upper cover arranged above the main body and assembled with the shell together. The main body comprises a stepped auxiliary body mounting part, and the auxiliary body is mounted on the auxiliary body mounting part. The auxiliary body mounting part comprises a busbar. The auxiliary body is fixed on the main body through a fastening bolt. The upper cover is configured to cover the main body and the auxiliary body.

Description

Junction box assembly structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to and to be a kind ofly arranged in motor vehicles etc. and to be configured to distributing electric power to the terminal box of multiple electric device.More particularly, the present invention relates to so a kind of junction box assembly structure, several functions can be added into existing terminal box when manufacturing new terminal box by this junction box assembly structure, assistant junction box can be made easily to fit together with main junction box, diversified option is provided and terminal box can be shared in different motor vehicles.
Background technology
Usually, in the enging cabin that terminal box is arranged on motor vehicles or passenger compartment, for by distributing electric power to the multiple electric devices arranged in the motor vehicle.
Motor vehicles arrange have an appointment 20 to 40 relays and tens fuses, but its definite quantity is according to the dimension modifying of motor vehicles.If relay and fuse are installed dispersedly, be so difficult to install and manage these relays and fuse.
Therefore, relay and fuse utilize printed circuit board (PCB) to concentrate on a position.And terminal box is used as distributing electric power to the device of each electric device.
Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of prior art terminal box.As shown in fig. 1, terminal box comprises: housing 53, and this housing is provided with the bracket 54 being positioned at its side; To be arranged in housing 53 and the printed circuit board (PCB) (not shown) of the circuit formed by different types of parts of such as relay 51, fuse 52 etc. and so on is provided; And multiple bonder terminal 55, these bonder terminals are arranged on the relative two ends place of the longitudinal direction of housing 53, and connector (not shown) can be inserted in bonder terminal 55.
But the size of the conventional electrical connectors shown in Fig. 1 is limited.Therefore, when expecting that butted line box adds New function, be difficult to relay and fuse are installed in addition.Therefore, need to reset meter and lay equal stress on coming of new terminal box to add different options.In addition, the conventional electrical connectors shown in Fig. 1 is difficult to apply in a kind of new motor vehicles because of the restriction of functions and architecture aspect.
In view of foregoing problems, propose the terminal box shown in Fig. 2.Conventional electrical connectors shown in Fig. 2 has such structure, and in this structure, assistant junction box can be arranged in main junction box in addition.This provide a kind of advantage, this advantage is, can add different options when not reseting meter terminal box.
But, in fig. 2 shown in conventional electrical connectors when, the size of terminal box increases because of additional assistant junction box.Therefore the layout changing engine room is needed.That is, because the size of the housing of terminal box increases, so need the mounting structure changing terminal box.
And the conventional electrical connectors shown in Fig. 2 comprises for making the power supply terminal 30 of main junction box and the interconnective complexity of assistant junction box and the attachment connector 26 for supplying power to assistant junction box.Therefore, the conventional electrical connectors complex structure shown in Fig. 2.
Summary of the invention
In view of foregoing problems intrinsic in prior art, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of junction box assembly structure comprising the main terminal box with common functions and the assistant junction box with additional function, and this junction box assembly structure easily can expand the function of terminal box when reseting meter terminal box.
Another object of the present invention to provide so a kind of junction box assembly structure, and this junction box assembly structure can general motor vehicles to New raxa and can tackle the demand of the different options of motor vehicles.
Another object of the present invention to provide so a kind of junction box assembly structure, and this junction box assembly structure can add several functions when changing the size of existing terminal box, and assistant junction box can be made easily to be mounted to main terminal box.
Another object of the present invention to provide so a kind of junction box assembly structure, and how are the option no matter required for motor vehicles and kind, and this junction box assembly structure can both general extremely different types of motor vehicles and can simplify junction box structure.
Another object of the present invention to provide so a kind of junction box assembly structure, and this junction box assembly structure can reduce exploitation and the manufacturing cost of terminal box.
To achieve these goals, provide a kind of junction box assembly structure, comprising: be configured to hold printed circuit board (PCB) and the main body keeping electronic unit; Additionally be mounted to the auxiliary body of described main body; Be configured to the housing holding described main body; And be arranged on the top of described main body and the upper cover fitted together with described housing, wherein, described main body comprises step-like auxiliary body installation portion, described auxiliary body is mounted to this auxiliary body installation portion, described auxiliary body installation portion comprises busbar, described auxiliary body is fixed to described main body by fastening bolt, and described cover structure becomes to cover described main body and described both auxiliary bodies.
Described auxiliary body can comprise: for the auxiliary printing circuit board of mounting electronic parts; Be assembled to the upper body on the top of described auxiliary printing circuit board; And be assembled to the lower body of bottom of described auxiliary printing circuit board.
The lower surface of described auxiliary printing circuit board can contact with the upper surface of the described busbar of described auxiliary body installation portion, makes described auxiliary printing circuit board be electrically connected to described main body.
Described busbar can be arranged in the central portion of described auxiliary body installation portion of described main body, and bolt hole can be formed in the central portion of described upper body, described auxiliary printing circuit board and described this three of lower body.
Described busbar can comprise box thread portion, and described fastening bolt thread connection is to this box thread portion.
The auxiliary terminal of described auxiliary body directly can be assembled to the main terminal of described main body.
Described main body can comprise input/output circuitry and connector, and described input/output circuitry and described both connectors are all arranged on the lower surface of described main body, so that electric power is supplied to described auxiliary body from described main body.
Described auxiliary body installation portion can comprise two auxiliary body installation portions at the relative both lateral sides place being arranged in described main body, and described auxiliary body can comprise two auxiliary bodies being mounted to described two auxiliary body installation portions.
According to junction box assembly structure of the present invention, the function of terminal box easily can be expanded when meter terminal box need not be reseted.
And this junction box assembly structure can share the motor vehicles to New raxa and can tackle the demand of the different options of motor vehicles.
And this junction box assembly structure can add several functions when changing the size of existing terminal box, and assistant junction box can be made easily to be mounted to main terminal box.
And regardless of the option required for motor vehicles and kind, this junction box assembly structure all can be general in different types of motor vehicles and can simplify junction box structure.
And this junction box assembly structure can reduce exploitation and the manufacturing cost of terminal box.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following detailed description of the preferred implementation owing to providing by reference to the accompanying drawings becomes apparent by above and other objects of the present invention and feature.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the embodiment that prior art terminal box is shown.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram that the prior art terminal box being provided with assistant junction box is shown.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the junction box assembly structure illustrated according to first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the exploded perspective view that main body in the junction box assembly structure that is applied according to first embodiment of the invention and auxiliary body are shown.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of main body and the auxiliary body fitted together.
Fig. 6 is the profile of the terminal that main body and the auxiliary body fitted together is shown.
Fig. 7 shows vertical view and the upward view of main body and the auxiliary body fitted together.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram that main body in the junction box assembly structure that is applied in second embodiment of the invention and auxiliary body are shown.
Fig. 9 a is the stereogram of the main body of not installing auxiliary body, and Fig. 9 b is the stereogram of junction box assembly structure according to first embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 9 c is the stereogram of junction box assembly structure second embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail now with reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 9 c.
< first execution mode >
Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 shows junction box assembly structure according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 3, junction box assembly structure according to first embodiment of the invention comprises: main body 60, and this main-body structure becomes to hold printed circuit board (PCB) and keeps the electronic unit of such as chip, fuse etc. and so on; Additionally be mounted to the auxiliary body 90 of main body 60; Be configured to the housing 80 holding main body 60; And be arranged on the top of main body 60 and the upper cover 70 fitted together with housing 80.
Main body 60 comprises step-like auxiliary body installation portion 69, and auxiliary body 90 is mounted to this auxiliary body installation portion.As shown in Figure 4, auxiliary body installation portion 69 is formed as having little height.Therefore, even if auxiliary body 90 is arranged on auxiliary body installation portion 69, auxiliary body 90 does not protrude upward outside main body 60 yet.Upper cover 70 is configured to main body covered 60 and both auxiliary bodies 90.
When conventional electrical connectors in fig. 2, if additional assistant junction box, so the size of terminal box can become large.Therefore, the layout changing engine room is needed.
According to the present invention, as shown in Figure 9 b, even if additional auxiliary body 90, the size of housing 80 does not also change.Only the size of upper cover 70 increases slightly.Therefore, without the need to changing the layout of engine room.
As shown in Figure 4, auxiliary body installation portion 69 is provided with busbar 62.Busbar 62 is electrically connected to each other with the auxiliary printing circuit board 93 of auxiliary body 90 for making the main printed circuit board 64 of main body 60.Therefore, without the need to arranging the additional connector being used for providing electric power to auxiliary body 90.
In fig. 2 shown in conventional electrical connectors when, additional connector 26 is attached to assistant junction box.Therefore, conventional electrical connectors size is comparatively large, and complex structure.
According to the present invention, electric power is supplied to auxiliary body 90 from main body 60 through busbar 62.Therefore, additional connector is not needed according in junction box assembly structure of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, auxiliary body 90 comprises: auxiliary printing circuit board 93, and the electronic unit of such as relay, fuse etc. and so on is mounted to this auxiliary printing circuit board; Be assembled to the upper body 92 on the top of auxiliary printing circuit board 93; And be assembled to the lower body 96 of bottom of auxiliary printing circuit board 93.
Specifically, auxiliary printing circuit board 93, upper body 92 and lower body 96 fit together and form assistant junction box (being called " auxiliary body 90 ") herein.Auxiliary body 90 is fitted together with the main connection box set comprising main body 60, upper cover 70 and housing 80.
When auxiliary body 90 fits together with main body 60, as shown in Figure 4, the lower surface of auxiliary printing circuit board 93 contacts with the upper surface of the busbar 62 of main body 60.Therefore, auxiliary printing circuit board 93 is electrically connected to busbar 62.
As shown in Figure 3, busbar 62 is arranged in the middle body of auxiliary body installation portion 69 of main body 60.Bolt hole is formed in the middle body of the upper body 92 of auxiliary body 90, auxiliary printing circuit board 93 and this three of lower body 96, and fastening bolt 91 is inserted in these bolts hole.And busbar 62 has box thread portion, fastening bolt 91 thread connection so far box thread portion.
By this structure, main body 60 is mutually fastening by fastening bolt 91 with auxiliary body 90.This makes it possible to prevent the auxiliary body 90 that can be caused by the vibrations of motor vehicles in addition from removing.
When main body 60 fits together with auxiliary body 90, as shown in Figure 6, the auxiliary terminal 94 of auxiliary body 90 is directly assembled to the main terminal 66 of main body 60.Therefore, main printed circuit board 64 firmly connects mutually with auxiliary printing circuit board 93.
With reference to Fig. 7, electric power is supplied to auxiliary body 90 from the input/output circuitry the lower surface of main body 60 through being arranged on main body 60 and connector 68.
Different from prior art terminal box, do not need the additional connector being provided for supplying electric power to auxiliary body 90.Therefore, the general structure changing terminal box is not needed.Therefore, do not need again to manufacture terminal box when adding option.This makes existing terminal box can be used in a kind of new motor vehicles.
The process of assembling junction box assembly structure according to first embodiment of the invention will be described now.
First, as shown in Figure 3, upper body 92, auxiliary printing circuit board 93 and lower body 96 fit together to obtain auxiliary body 90.Then, auxiliary body 90 seated connection is on the auxiliary body installation portion 69 of main body 60.Auxiliary body 90 utilizes fastening bolt 91 to be fixed to main body 60.The combination of main body 60 with auxiliary body 90 is arranged in housing 80.After this, upper cover 70 and housing 80 fit together.Thus, the assembling process of junction box assembly structure is completed.
According to the present invention, several functions can be added when not changing the overall dimension of terminal box.
In junction box assembly structure, main terminal box provides common functions, and assistant junction box provides additional function.Therefore, different optional functions can be added into single terminal box by junction box assembly structure.
And this junction box assembly structure can share to different types of motor vehicles and simplify terminal box.
And this junction box assembly structure can reduce exploitation and the manufacturing cost of terminal box.
< second execution mode >
Fig. 8 shows junction box assembly structure second embodiment of the invention.With reference to Fig. 8, comprise main body 60 according to the junction box assembly structure of the second execution mode and be arranged in a pair auxiliary body 90 at relative both lateral sides place of main body 60.
Second embodiment of the invention, two auxiliary bodies 90 can be mounted to main body 60.Therefore, compared with the first execution mode, more function can be added into terminal box.
And, as shown in Fig. 9 c, even if two auxiliary bodies 90 are mounted to main body 60, also only increase the size of upper cover 70 a little.The shape of junction box assembly structure does not significantly change.Specifically, the size that be arranged on the housing 80 in engine room remains unchanged.Therefore, the layout changing engine room is not needed.
Although attached not shown, multiple auxiliary body can be arranged on three of main body or four sides.
Other structure according to the junction box assembly structure of the second execution mode constructs identical with those of the junction box assembly structure according to the first execution mode.
Although be hereinbefore described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the invention is not restricted to these execution modes.It being understood that and can make numerous variations and modification when not departing from restriction scope of the present invention in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a junction box assembly structure, this junction box assembly structure comprises:
Be configured to hold printed circuit board (PCB) and the main body keeping electronic unit;
Additionally be mounted to the auxiliary body of described main body;
Be configured to the housing holding described main body; And
Be arranged on the top of described main body and the upper cover fitted together with described housing,
Wherein, described main body comprises step-like auxiliary body installation portion, described auxiliary body is mounted to this auxiliary body installation portion, described auxiliary body installation portion comprises busbar, described auxiliary body is fixed to described main body by fastening bolt, and described upper cover is configured to cover described main body and described both auxiliary bodies.
2. junction box assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein, described auxiliary body comprises: for the auxiliary printing circuit board of mounting electronic parts; Be assembled to the upper body on the top of described auxiliary printing circuit board; And be assembled to the lower body of bottom of described auxiliary printing circuit board.
3. junction box assembly structure according to claim 2, wherein, the lower surface of described auxiliary printing circuit board contacts with the upper surface of the described busbar of described auxiliary body installation portion, makes described auxiliary printing circuit board be electrically connected to described main body.
4. junction box assembly structure according to claim 2, wherein, described busbar is arranged in the central portion of described auxiliary body installation portion of described main body, and bolt hole is formed in the central portion of described upper body, described auxiliary printing circuit board and described this three of lower body.
5. junction box assembly structure according to claim 3, wherein, described busbar comprises box thread portion, and described fastening bolt thread connection is to this box thread portion.
6. junction box assembly structure according to claim 2, wherein, the auxiliary terminal of described auxiliary body is directly assembled to the main terminal of described main body.
7. junction box assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein, described main body comprises input/output circuitry and connector, and described input/output circuitry and described both connectors are all arranged on the lower surface of described main body, so that electric power is supplied to described auxiliary body from described main body.
8. junction box assembly structure according to claim 1, wherein, described auxiliary body installation portion comprises two auxiliary body installation portions at the relative both lateral sides place being arranged in described main body, and described auxiliary body comprises two auxiliary bodies being mounted to described two auxiliary body installation portions.
CN201610081494.XA 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Junction box assembly structure Active CN105529662B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610081494.XA CN105529662B (en) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Junction box assembly structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610081494.XA CN105529662B (en) 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Junction box assembly structure

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CN105529662B CN105529662B (en) 2017-12-01

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953839A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 矢崎总业株式会社 Electronic component unit, connection box and harness
WO2021063334A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 Valeo Automotive Air Conditioning Hubei Co., Ltd. A heating device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01101112U (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-07-07
CN1625002A (en) * 2003-12-02 2005-06-08 起亚自动车株式会社 Junction box assembly
CN102033159A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-27 威胜集团有限公司 Electronic energy meter
KR20110082957A (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-20 영화테크(주) Junction box
CN103048503A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 青岛乾程电子科技有限公司 Separate screw type terminal block for energy meter
KR20140006616A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-16 영화테크(주) Junction box having detachable mounting bracket
JP2014171300A (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-18 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Electric connection box
CN104782011A (en) * 2012-10-12 2015-07-15 住友电装株式会社 Electrical junction box

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01101112U (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-07-07
CN1625002A (en) * 2003-12-02 2005-06-08 起亚自动车株式会社 Junction box assembly
KR20110082957A (en) * 2010-01-13 2011-07-20 영화테크(주) Junction box
CN102033159A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-04-27 威胜集团有限公司 Electronic energy meter
KR20140006616A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-16 영화테크(주) Junction box having detachable mounting bracket
CN104782011A (en) * 2012-10-12 2015-07-15 住友电装株式会社 Electrical junction box
CN103048503A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 青岛乾程电子科技有限公司 Separate screw type terminal block for energy meter
JP2014171300A (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-18 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Electric connection box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107953839A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-24 矢崎总业株式会社 Electronic component unit, connection box and harness
WO2021063334A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 Valeo Automotive Air Conditioning Hubei Co., Ltd. A heating device
EP4039064A4 (en) * 2019-09-30 2023-10-25 Valeo Automotive Air Conditioning Hubei Co., Ltd. A heating device

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