A kind of certainly cooling high-pressure rubber pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-pressure rubber pipe technical fields, more particularly to a kind of from cooling high-pressure rubber pipe.
Background technology
High-pressure rubber pipe is mainly used for mine hydraulic support, oil field development, engineering construction, lifting transport, metallurgical forging and stamping, mine
It is conveyed in equipment, ship, injection machine, agricultural machinery, various lathes and each industrial department mechanization, automation hydraulic system
Petroleum base with certain pressure and temperature(Such as mineral oil, soluble oil, hydraulic oil, fuel oil, lubricating oil)And water fluid(Such as
Emulsion, oil-water emulsion, water)Deng the pipeline with liquid transmission.
When in use, inner glue layer will appear following failure to high-pressure rubber pipe:(1) hose inner glue layer is hard, and has crackle:It is main
It wants, the reason is that since plasticizer is added in rubber product, to keep hose flexible plastic.But hose overheats, and plasticizer can be made to overflow.(2)
Hose inner glue layer critical deterioration, hence it is evident that swell:Hose inner glue layer critical deterioration, hence it is evident that the reason of swelling be in hose glue material matter with
Hydraulic system oil is incompatible, and hose is gone bad by chemical action.Above-mentioned failure so that high-pressure rubber pipe in routine use,
Be relatively easy to lead to aging because the working environment of high/low temperature uses, the service life is relatively low, replace it is more frequent, influence mine, oil field,
The development progress of engineering construction etc., reduces working efficiency.
In addition, high-pressure rubber pipe ruptures, nearby braided steel wire gets rusty hose fracture cut, peels off outer glue-line inspection, finds broken
Braided steel wire gets rusty near mouthful.This is mainly due to this layers caused by by moist or corrosive substance effect, and it is strong to weaken hose
Degree, causes to rupture when high pressure.(2) hose enhancement layer does not get rusty, but irregular fracture of wire phenomenon occurs in enhancement layer.Hose fracture, stripping
Go outer glue-line not find that enhancement layer gets rusty, but irregular fracture of wire occurs in enhancement layer length direction, the main reason is that hose by
The effect of high-frequency percussion power.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, high-pressure rubber pipe is cooled down certainly the present invention provides a kind of, its object is to
Improve high-pressure rubber pipe high and low temperature resistance and its anti-aging property, and be effectively reduced high-pressure rubber pipe inner glue layer corrosion and
Abrasion avoids the corrosion of enhancement layer steel wire and causes the lower possibility of hose strength, to improve the service life of high-pressure rubber pipe, into
And improve its performance.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of certainly cooling high-pressure rubber pipe, including sequentially connected inner glue layer, middle glue
Layer, enhancement layer and outer glue-line, enhancement layer are filled layer, and the interior filler of filled layer is the mixture of yellow ground and calcium carbonate.This
The steel wire reinforcement layer of the winding of multilayer in the prior art alternating or braiding is changed to object by invention from cooling high-pressure rubber pipe
Expect filled layer, and the mixture of yellow ground and calcium carbonate is added as filler in enhancement layer.When in high-pressure rubber pipe in high temperature ring
In use, the yellow ground in filler and calcium carbonate, can absorb the temperature of high-pressure rubber pipe release, and slowly first outer glue-line in border
Release continues the heat that release is stored in filler, plays the work of buffering high temperature heat after high-pressure rubber pipe is stopped using
With directly being discharged by inner glue layer and outer glue-line so as to avoid the heat at high-pressure rubber pipe release, alleviate the internal glue of high temperature
The thermal damage of layer and outer glue-line, extends the service life of high-pressure rubber pipe;When high-pressure rubber pipe works at low temperature, due to carbonic acid
The performance with hygroscopicity and Exotherm of calcium, yellow ground have heat-insulating property, place the frostbite of inner glue layer and outer glue-line, in turn
Improve the resistance to low temperature of high-pressure rubber pipe.
Preferably, the fineness modulus range of the yellow ground of filler is between 3.7-1.6, and the packing ratio of calcium carbonate and yellow ground
Example is 1:8 to 1:20, it is preferable from cooling and storage temperature performance to ensure that high-pressure rubber pipe has.
Preferably, the outer glue-line of high-pressure rubber pipe is silicone sealant, and several uniform cloth of circle are provided on inner glue layer inner wall
The cylindrical protrusion set either each circle cylindrical protrusion of hemispherical protrusion or the hemispherical protrusion of each circle by several cylinders
Either several hemispherical protrusions are equably arranged in each two cylindrical protrusion or spherical on the inner wall of inner glue layer to shape protrusion
Gap between protrusion is not more than each cylindrical protrusion or the radius of each bulbous protrusion;Each cylindrical protrusion
Or the height of hemispherical protrusion must not exceed the half of outer glue-line thickness.Cylindrical protrusion or hemispherical protrusion are in high pressure
It is distributed as continuous arrangement in sebific duct or is only distributed at crooked position.Outer glue-line is SS weather proofing sealants.It ensure that cylinder
The density of shape protrusion or bulbous protrusion is larger, and then the highly pressurised liquid for inner glue layer trickling provides enough cushion effects, mitigates
The friction and corrosion of highly pressurised liquid and the inner wall of high-pressure rubber pipe inner glue layer, and then improve the service life of high-pressure rubber pipe, and
High-pressure rubber pipe is further improved and is built using the mine of high-pressure rubber pipe, oil field, engineering in use, its replacement frequency can be reduced
The development efficiency built etc..
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The certainly cooling high-pressure rubber pipe of the present invention, will in the prior art
Multilayer alternately wind or the steel wire reinforcement layer of braiding, be changed to material filled layer, and yellow ground and carbon are added in enhancement layer
The mixture of sour calcium is as filler.When in high-pressure rubber pipe in the high temperature environment in use, the yellow ground in filler and calcium carbonate,
The temperature of high-pressure rubber pipe release, and slowly first outer glue-line release can be absorbed, after high-pressure rubber pipe is stopped using, continues to discharge
The heat being stored in filler plays the role of buffering high temperature heat, straight so as to avoid the heat at high-pressure rubber pipe release
Inner glue layer and outer glue-line release were connected, high temperature is alleviated to the thermal damage of inner glue layer and outer glue-line, extends high-pressure rubber pipe
Service life;When high-pressure rubber pipe works at low temperature, due to the performance with hygroscopicity and Exotherm of calcium carbonate, yellow ground
With heat-insulating property, the frostbite of inner glue layer and outer glue-line is placed, and then improves the resistance to low temperature of high-pressure rubber pipe.
The high-pressure rubber pipe of the present invention improves the high and low temperature resistance and its anti-aging property of high-pressure rubber pipe, and effectively
The corrosion and abrasion for reducing high-pressure rubber pipe inner glue layer avoid the corrosion of enhancement layer steel wire and cause the lower possibility of hose strength,
To improve the service life of high-pressure rubber pipe, and then improve its performance.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram from cooling high-pressure rubber pipe;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram amplified at the A of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram amplified at the B of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples, the implementation
Example is only used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute and limits to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of from cooling high-pressure rubber pipe, including sequentially connected inner glue layer 1, mesoglea 2,3 and of enhancement layer
Outer glue-line 4, enhancement layer 3 are filled layer, and the interior filler 31 of filled layer is the mixture of yellow ground and calcium carbonate.The present invention's
From cooling high-pressure rubber pipe, the steel wire reinforcement layer 3 that multilayer in the prior art is alternately wound or woven is changed to material filling
Layer, and the mixture of yellow ground and calcium carbonate is added as filler 31 in enhancement layer 3.When high-pressure rubber pipe in the high temperature environment
In use, the yellow ground in filler 31 and calcium carbonate, can absorb the temperature of high-pressure rubber pipe release, and slowly first outer glue-line 4
Release continues the heat that release is stored in filler, plays the work of buffering high temperature heat after high-pressure rubber pipe is stopped using
With directly being discharged by inner glue layer 1 and outer glue-line 4 so as to avoid the heat at high-pressure rubber pipe release, it is internal to alleviate high temperature
The thermal damage of glue-line 1 and outer glue-line 4 extends the service life of high-pressure rubber pipe;When high-pressure rubber pipe works at low temperature, due to
The performance with hygroscopicity and Exotherm of calcium carbonate, yellow ground have heat-insulating property, place the jelly of inner glue layer 1 and outer glue-line 4
Wound, and then improve the resistance to low temperature of high-pressure rubber pipe.
In the present invention, the fineness modulus range of the yellow ground of filler 31 is between 3.7-1.6, and calcium carbonate and yellow ground
Filling proportion is 1:8 to 1:20, it is preferable from cooling and storage temperature performance to ensure that high-pressure rubber pipe has.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the outer glue-line 4 of high-pressure rubber pipe is silicone sealant, and is arranged on 1 inner wall of inner glue layer
Have and several encloses the cylindrical protrusion 5 that is evenly arranged either 6 each circle cylindrical protrusion 5 of hemispherical protrusion or each circle hemisphere
Shape protrusion 6 is equably arranged in by several cylindrical protrusions 51 or several hemispherical protrusions 6 on the inner wall of inner glue layer 1,
Each two cylindrical protrusion 51 either the gap between bulbous protrusion 61 no more than each cylindrical protrusion 51 or each
The radius of bulbous protrusion 61;The height of each cylindrical protrusion 51 or hemispherical protrusion 61 must not exceed 4 thickness of outer glue-line
Half.Either hemispherical protrusion 61 is distributed as continuous arrangement or is only distributed in cylindrical protrusion 51 in high-pressure rubber pipe
At crooked position 7.Outer glue-line 4 is SS511 weather proofing sealants.It ensure that the density of cylindrical protrusion or bulbous protrusion is larger,
And then enough cushion effects are provided for the highly pressurised liquid that inner glue layer trickles, alleviate the interior of highly pressurised liquid and high-pressure rubber pipe inner glue layer
The friction and corrosion of wall, and then the service life of high-pressure rubber pipe is improved, and in high-pressure rubber pipe in use, can reduce it replaces frequency
Rate further improves the development efficiency using the mine of high-pressure rubber pipe, oil field, engineering construction etc..
The high-pressure rubber pipe of the present invention improves the high and low temperature resistance and its anti-aging property of high-pressure rubber pipe, and effectively
The corrosion and abrasion for reducing high-pressure rubber pipe inner glue layer to improve the service life of high-pressure rubber pipe, and then improve it and make
Use performance.
What the embodiment of the present invention was announced is preferred embodiment, and however, it is not limited to this, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member understands the spirit of the present invention easily according to above-described embodiment, and makes different amplification and variation, but as long as not departing from this
The spirit of invention, all within the scope of the present invention.