CN105520817A - Head position adjustment auxiliary device for head and neck operation - Google Patents

Head position adjustment auxiliary device for head and neck operation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105520817A
CN105520817A CN201610029986.4A CN201610029986A CN105520817A CN 105520817 A CN105520817 A CN 105520817A CN 201610029986 A CN201610029986 A CN 201610029986A CN 105520817 A CN105520817 A CN 105520817A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
positive
speed governing
base
head
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610029986.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105520817B (en
Inventor
刘勇
李果
邱元正
王芸芸
粟忠武
刘超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Original Assignee
Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangya Hospital of Central South University filed Critical Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority to CN201610029986.4A priority Critical patent/CN105520817B/en
Publication of CN105520817A publication Critical patent/CN105520817A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105520817B publication Critical patent/CN105520817B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/121Head or neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/30Specific positions of the patient
    • A61G2200/32Specific positions of the patient lying
    • A61G2200/327Specific positions of the patient lying supine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

An auxiliary head position adjusting device for head and neck surgery comprises a base, wherein a groove is formed in one end of the base, a neck support is arranged in the groove, and a rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the neck support; the outer side of the neck support is provided with a head frame, the bottom of the head frame is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with the connecting block, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected with the neck support; the speed regulation device is characterized by further comprising a control system, the control system comprises a positive and negative electrode change-over switch, a speed regulation button, a first motor, a second motor, a speed regulation chip and a variable voltage speed changer, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a connecting shaft, an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a rotating shaft, the positive and negative electrode change-over switch comprises a first positive and negative electrode change-over switch and a second positive and negative electrode change-over switch, the first motor is connected with the speed regulation chip through the first positive and negative electrode change-over switch, the second motor is connected with the speed regulation chip through the second positive and negative electrode change-over switch, the speed regulation button and the variable voltage. The invention can adjust the up-down and left-right positions of the head of the patient.

Description

A kind of head neck operation head position adjustment auxiliary device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of head neck operation head position adjustment auxiliary device.
Background technology
Tumor of head and neck operation process often comprise get tumor, dissection and art chamber close etc. step, in these step implementation processes, sufferer head need be in diverse location.Get tumor process usually to need layback or make head be partial to strong side according to tumor body position.Because needs expose neck side dependency structure as far as possible in neck lymph dissection process, needing to make head be partial to offside, as needed both sides cervical region cleaning, needing in art, to change inclined head direction.When art chamber is closed, be reduce to sew up tension force, may need to make head position just returning or leaning forward position.
As can be seen here, in tumor operation process, usually need the angle of inclination and the direction that repeatedly change head, with realize perform the operation visual area accurate, expose completely.But lack for the multi-direction change auxiliary device in the head position that Head Neck Surgery is special or the operation table having corresponding function at present, major part surgical doctor in art with manually changing head position, there is following problem: 1. dynamics and the speed of the change needs of head position of performing the operation cannot be grasped, and cause postoperative discomfort or complication; 2. the head position after cannot making conversion reaches best angle, thus surgery chamber or the organizational structure visual field are exposed not, affects operation technique; 3. change in head position process and need to move operation aseptic towel list, thus cause visual area to be polluted; 4. part position needs doctor to continue with hand rest head with holding head position and angle, consumption doctor muscle power, impact operation precision.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, provides a kind of and conveniently can adjust the upper-lower position of patients head and the head neck operation head position adjustment auxiliary device of right position.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is, a kind of head neck operation head position adjustment auxiliary device, comprise base, one end of described base has groove, neck brace is provided with in groove, neck brace center has rotating shaft to pass, and described rotating shaft is connected to the two ends of groove, and rotating shaft can rotate relative to groove; The outside of described neck brace is provided with the headstock, is provided with contiguous block bottom the headstock, and contiguous block is fixedly connected with the headstock, and contiguous block is provided with connecting axle, and connecting axle one end is connected with contiguous block, and the other end is connected with neck brace;
Also be provided with control system, control system comprises both positive and negative polarity permutator, speed governing button, first motor, second motor, speed governing chip and transformation throw-over device, the output shaft of described first motor is connected with connecting axle, the output shaft of described second motor is connected with rotating shaft, described both positive and negative polarity permutator comprises the first both positive and negative polarity permutator and the second both positive and negative polarity permutator, described first motor is connected with speed governing chip by the first both positive and negative polarity permutator, described second motor is connected with speed governing chip by the second both positive and negative polarity permutator, described speed governing button is all connected with speed governing chip with transformation throw-over device, described transformation throw-over device there is power line to draw.
Further, the upper surface of described base is inclined-plane, horizontal by the angle being less than 45 degree.
Further, the inner side of described neck brace is the arc surface adapted with human body incidence curvature.
Further, the described headstock is tile.
Further, described chassis interior is hollow-core construction, and the first motor of described control system, the second motor, speed governing chip and transformation throw-over device are installed in base, and the both positive and negative polarity permutator of described control system, speed governing button and power line are drawn in base.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is as follows:
(1) the present invention is utilized, according to actual needs, downward tilt and the deflection angle of patients head can be adjusted easily, patients head can be changed from multi-direction dimension, thus make surgery chamber and the organizational structure visual field expose fully, ensure carrying out smoothly of operation;
(2) can according to the subjective feeling of patient, the control headstock is upper and lower, the speed of side-to-side movement;
(3) changing in head position process without the need to moving operation aseptic towel list, avoiding visual area to pollute;
(4) continue to use hand rest head with holding head position and angle without the need to doctor, avoid consuming doctor's muscle power and affecting operation precision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is side view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is top view embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is rearview embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of control system embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
In figure: 1-base, 2-neck brace, 3-headstock, 1-1-groove, 2-1-rotating shaft, 3-1-contiguous block, 3-2-connecting axle, 4-1-both positive and negative polarity permutator, 4-2-speed governing button, 4-3-the first motor, 4-4-the second motor, 4-5-speed governing chip, 4-6-transformation throw-over device, 4-7-power line, 4-1-1-the first both positive and negative polarity permutator, 4-1-2-the second both positive and negative polarity permutator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the present embodiment comprises base 1, the upper surface of base 1 is inclined-plane, horizontal by 30 degree of angles, one end of base 1 has groove 1-1, is provided with neck brace 2 in groove 1-1, the inner side of neck brace 2 is the arc surface adapted with human body incidence curvature, neck brace 2 center has rotating shaft 2-1 to pass, and rotating shaft 2-1 is connected to the two ends of groove 1-1, and rotating shaft 2-1 can rotate relative to groove 1-1; The outside of neck brace 2 is provided with the headstock 3, and the headstock 3 is in tile, and be provided with contiguous block 3-1 bottom the headstock 3, contiguous block 3-1 is fixedly connected with the headstock 3, and contiguous block 3-1 is provided with connecting axle 3-2, and connecting axle 3-2 one end is connected with contiguous block 3-1, and the other end is connected with neck brace 2.
With reference to Fig. 5, also be provided with control system, control system comprises both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1, speed governing button 4-2, the first motor 4-3, the second motor 4-4, speed governing chip 4-5 and transformation throw-over device 4-6, and the output shaft of the first motor 4-3 is connected with connecting axle 3-2, drives connecting axle 3-2 to rotate; The output shaft of the second motor 4-4 is connected with rotating shaft 2-1, driven rotary axle 2-1 rotates, both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1 comprises the first both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-1 and the second both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-2, first motor 4-3 is connected with speed governing chip 4-5 by the first both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-1, and the first both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-1 controls the rotating of the first motor 4-3; Second motor 4-4 is connected with speed governing chip 4-5 by the second both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-2, and the second both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-2 controls the rotating of the second motor 4-4; Speed governing button 4-2 is all connected with speed governing chip 4-5 with transformation throw-over device 4-6, and transformation throw-over device 4-6 has power line 4-7 to draw; Base 1 inside is hollow-core construction, first motor 4-3 of control system, the second motor 4-4, speed governing chip 4-5 and transformation throw-over device 4-6 are installed in base 1, and both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1, the speed governing button 4-2 of control system and power line 4-7 draw in base 1.
Base can customize fixed mount according to operation table 1 time, forms integrated device with operation table, or is the separation auxiliary of operation table, but needs preoperative auxiliary device of the present invention to be fixed on the operation head of a bed.
Preoperative, patient lies supine is on auxiliary device of the present invention, and the trunk of human body lies on base 1, and head is positioned in the headstock 3 of tile, and cervical region is positioned on neck brace 2.
During use, switch on power, first motor 4-3 driven rotary axle 2-1 rotates, neck brace 2 on rotating shaft 2-1 is followed rotating shaft 2-1 and is rotated together, and contiguous block 3-1 is connected with neck brace 2 by connecting axle 3-2, and neck brace 2 drives connecting axle 3-2 to move up and down, contiguous block 3-1 follows connecting axle 3-2 and moves, thus drive the headstock 3 to move up and down, thus the angle between the adjustment headstock 3 and neck brace 2, the gradient namely adjusting the headstock 3 changes the upper-lower position of human body head; First both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-1 controls the rotating of the first motor 4-3, and when the first motor 4-3 rotates forward, the headstock 3 moves upward, and when the first motor 4-3 reverses, the headstock 3 moves downward.Second motor 4-4 drives connecting axle 3-2 to rotate, connecting axle 3-2 drives the headstock 3 left rotation and right rotation, thus the deflection degree of adjustment human body head, second both positive and negative polarity permutator 4-1-2 controls the rotating of the second motor 4-4, when second motor 4-4 rotates forward, the headstock 3 is to left movement, and when the second motor 4-4 reverses, the headstock 3 turns right.
In use, control the rotating speed of the first motor 4-3 and the second motor 4-4 by speed governing button 4-2, thus control the speed of the headstock about 3, side-to-side movement.
Utilize the present invention, according to actual needs, downward tilt and the deflection angle of patients head can be adjusted easily, patients head can be changed from multi-direction dimension, thus make surgery chamber and the organizational structure visual field expose fully, ensure carrying out smoothly of operation; According to the subjective feeling of patient, the speed of the headstock about 3, side-to-side movement can be controlled; Without the need to moving operation aseptic towel list in change head position process, visual area is avoided to pollute; Continue to use hand rest head with holding head position and angle without the need to doctor, avoid consuming doctor's muscle power and affecting operation precision.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the embodiment of the present invention, if these amendments and modification are within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then these revise and modification also within protection scope of the present invention.
The prior art that the content do not described in detail in description is known to the skilled person.

Claims (8)

1. a head neck operation head position adjustment auxiliary device, it is characterized in that: comprise base (1), one end of described base (1) has groove (1-1), neck brace (2) is provided with in groove (1-1), neck brace (2) center has rotating shaft (2-1) to pass, described rotating shaft (2-1) is connected to the two ends of groove (1-1), and rotating shaft (2-1) can rotate relative to groove (1-1); The outside of described neck brace (2) is provided with the headstock (3), the headstock (3) bottom is provided with contiguous block (3-1), contiguous block (3-1) is fixedly connected with the headstock (3), contiguous block (3-1) is provided with connecting axle (3-2), connecting axle (3-2) one end is connected with contiguous block (3-1), and the other end is connected with neck brace (2);
Also be provided with control system, control system comprises both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1), speed governing button (4-2), first motor (4-3), second motor (4-4), speed governing chip (4-5) and transformation throw-over device (4-6), the output shaft of described first motor (4-3) is connected with connecting axle (3-2), the output shaft of described second motor (4-4) is connected with rotating shaft (2-1), described both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1) comprises the first both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1-1) and the second both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1-2), described first motor (4-3) is connected with speed governing chip (4-5) by the first both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1-1), described second motor (4-4) is connected with speed governing chip (4-5) by the second both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1-2), described speed governing button (4-2) is all connected with speed governing chip (4-5) with transformation throw-over device (4-6), described transformation throw-over device (4-6) there is power line (4-7) to draw.
2. adjustment auxiliary device in head neck operation head position as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described base (1) is inclined-plane, horizontal by the angle being less than 45 degree.
3. adjustment auxiliary device in head neck operation head position as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the inner side of described neck brace (2) is the arc surface adapted with human body incidence curvature.
4. adjustment auxiliary device in head neck operation head position as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the described headstock (3) is in tile.
5. adjustment auxiliary device in head neck operation head position as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: the described headstock (3) is in tile.
6. adjustment auxiliary device in head neck operation head position as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described base (1) inside is hollow-core construction, first motor (4-3) of described control system, the second motor (4-4), speed governing chip (4-5) and transformation throw-over device (4-6) are installed in base (1), and the both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1) of described control system, speed governing button (4-2) and power line (4-7) are drawn in base (1).
7. adjustment auxiliary device in head neck operation head position as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described base (1) inside is hollow-core construction, first motor (4-3) of described control system, the second motor (4-4), speed governing chip (4-5) and transformation throw-over device (4-6) are installed in base (1), and the both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1) of described control system, speed governing button (4-2) and power line (4-7) are drawn in base (1).
8. adjustment auxiliary device in head neck operation head position as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described base (1) inside is hollow-core construction, first motor (4-3) of described control system, the second motor (4-4), speed governing chip (4-5) and transformation throw-over device (4-6) are installed in base (1), and the both positive and negative polarity permutator (4-1) of described control system, speed governing button (4-2) and power line (4-7) are drawn in base (1).
CN201610029986.4A 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Head position adjustment auxiliary device for head and neck operation Expired - Fee Related CN105520817B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610029986.4A CN105520817B (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Head position adjustment auxiliary device for head and neck operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610029986.4A CN105520817B (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Head position adjustment auxiliary device for head and neck operation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105520817A true CN105520817A (en) 2016-04-27
CN105520817B CN105520817B (en) 2017-05-03

Family

ID=55763573

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610029986.4A Expired - Fee Related CN105520817B (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Head position adjustment auxiliary device for head and neck operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105520817B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107753233A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-06 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 A kind of Multifunctional infant operating pushing bed
CN108113848A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-05 力迈德医疗(广州)有限公司 Upper limb and head recovery exercising robot
CN108324488A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Air passage foreign body extraction operation auxiliary head frame
CN109692098A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-30 西安灞桥泰瑞德医疗美容门诊部有限公司 U.S. ocular operation angle adjustment device
CN111297618A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 Neck auxiliary opening device for ear-nose-throat surgery
CN112076053A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 四川大学华西医院 Anterior cervical surgery position intelligence auxiliary adjusting fixing device and anterior cervical surgery bed
CN115721516A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-03-03 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 Locator is used in assistance of head treatment

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203619829U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-06-04 朱晓菊 Neonatal asphyxia resuscitation pillow
CN203677457U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-02 刘振瑞 Head fixing frame for neurosurgery
CN104840321A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-19 陈孝伟 Examination and diagnosis device used in neurological department
CN205411557U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-03 中南大学湘雅医院 Head position adjusting auxiliary device for head and neck operation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203619829U (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-06-04 朱晓菊 Neonatal asphyxia resuscitation pillow
CN203677457U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-02 刘振瑞 Head fixing frame for neurosurgery
CN104840321A (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-08-19 陈孝伟 Examination and diagnosis device used in neurological department
CN205411557U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-08-03 中南大学湘雅医院 Head position adjusting auxiliary device for head and neck operation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107753233A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-06 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 A kind of Multifunctional infant operating pushing bed
CN108113848A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-05 力迈德医疗(广州)有限公司 Upper limb and head recovery exercising robot
CN108324488A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-27 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 Air passage foreign body extraction operation auxiliary head frame
CN109692098A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-04-30 西安灞桥泰瑞德医疗美容门诊部有限公司 U.S. ocular operation angle adjustment device
CN111297618A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-06-19 昆明医科大学第一附属医院 Neck auxiliary opening device for ear-nose-throat surgery
CN112076053A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 四川大学华西医院 Anterior cervical surgery position intelligence auxiliary adjusting fixing device and anterior cervical surgery bed
CN115721516A (en) * 2022-12-16 2023-03-03 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 Locator is used in assistance of head treatment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105520817B (en) 2017-05-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105520817A (en) Head position adjustment auxiliary device for head and neck operation
CN203915368U (en) A kind of dental multipurpose therapy unit
CN105748238B (en) A kind of multifunctional operating table
CN107260507B (en) Control method of massage machine
CN208114581U (en) A kind of eye examination special head fixator
KR200429563Y1 (en) An apparatus for controlling angle of bed
CN106236558B (en) A kind of back massage robot
CN105943140A (en) Multifunctional orthopedic traction frame
CN105748113B (en) Medical vacuum eyelid retractor
CN205411557U (en) Head position adjusting auxiliary device for head and neck operation
CN111096888B (en) Massaging machine
CN110123614A (en) A kind of modularization cervical vertebra massager and its method
JP2001061922A (en) Massager
CN106963154A (en) It is a kind of can automatic controlled height office chair
CN211410046U (en) Pelvis restoration instrument convenient to adjust
JP4404293B2 (en) Treatment machine
CN107982025A (en) A kind of multifunctional orthopaedics hitch frame
KR20180047873A (en) vibrate frame comprising a length adjusting link
KR100495450B1 (en) A Controlling Method of Heating Remedy Keeping Uniform Pressure
JP2008136573A (en) Treatment mechanism and chair type massage machine
CN206482313U (en) It is a kind of can automatic controlled height office chair
CN204192965U (en) The adjustable gesture rack of operating room
CN221672581U (en) Heatable lumbar vertebra massage device
JP4875969B2 (en) Massage machine
CN215994756U (en) Massage machine core

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170503