CN105515976B - Simplify route selection method between a kind of electric power backbone optical network domain - Google Patents

Simplify route selection method between a kind of electric power backbone optical network domain Download PDF

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CN105515976B
CN105515976B CN201510873630.4A CN201510873630A CN105515976B CN 105515976 B CN105515976 B CN 105515976B CN 201510873630 A CN201510873630 A CN 201510873630A CN 105515976 B CN105515976 B CN 105515976B
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routing
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formula
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CN105515976A (en
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向志敏
陈永卫
刘津
沃潇潇
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Hunan Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/02Topology update or discovery
    • H04L45/04Interdomain routing, e.g. hierarchical routing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/12Shortest path evaluation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/302Route determination based on requested QoS

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

Invention describes between a kind of electric power backbone optical network domain simplify route selection method, this method comprises the following steps: (1) between switching domain advertising of route node initial information;(2) simplify Route Selection between domain.This method, which passes through information exchange between level, domain, reduces information content, and formation advertizing node list completes inter-domain routing information exchange, effectively distinguishes repeated information, inhibit the information content that floods.Update and the router-level topology of routing iinformation can be realized by the cooperation between distributed node using this method.Set multiple target dynamic regulating method, allow operator to be adjusted according to class of service, while calculating routing, comprehensively considers operation characteristic, the resource information of link, the Route Selection for realizing resourceoriented can effectively reduce the complexity of link resource information distribution.

Description

Simplify route selection method between a kind of electric power backbone optical network domain
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric power communication, and in particular to simplify Route Selection between a kind of electric power backbone optical network domain Method.
Background technique
Power telecom network, which carries, will largely do concerning the business in power network safety operation, moreover, with these industry Work work IPization trend it is gradually obvious, the requirement to the flexibility of electric power backbone communication network is also higher and higher.However, at present Powerline network causes due to lacking reasonable planning and network path selection there are also the method that radio frequency channel is distributed very much There is the bottleneck of link in provincial backbone network.Therefore, as powerline network scale increases, across the radio frequency channel point of routed domain It is highlighted with problem.Radio frequency channel distribution technique across routed domain is also the important of the resource reasonability distribution of solution powerline network Means need technical staff's enough attention.At present in terms of the radio frequency channel resource allocation for cross over routed domain, one urgently to be resolved The problem of be that and lack effective Global Topological resource information, since the missing of Global Topological resource information even influences nothing Method obtains the allocation plan of optimization.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the drawbacks of the prior art, provide a kind of electric power backbone optical network domain Between simplify route selection method, using this method should be able to according to the index request of electrical network business, flexibly select optimization aim, realize Electrical network business dynamic routing quickly calculates, and can reduce the calculating demand of link circuit resource allocation algorithm.
The technical scheme is that simplified route selection method includes between a kind of provided electric power backbone optical network domain Following specific steps:
(1) between switching domain advertising of route node initial information:
(1.1) conventional method is used, the inter-domain routing of the online electric power backbone communication network for reading commission maintenance power grid is logical Node attribute information is accused, the affiliated hierarchical information of the inter-domain routing advertizing node is therefrom obtained;
(1.2) conventional method, the affiliated level of the obtained inter-domain routing advertizing node of checking step (1.1) are used.Pass through through The affiliated hierarchical value of the inter-domain routing advertizing node checked is crossed, between the domain for limiting the electric power backbone communication network of commission maintenance power grid Route scope: the level is by human configuration or setting in initial procedure, and level number is more than or equal to 0.The level Numerical value is lower, and corresponding level is lower.When the hierarchical value of inter-domain routing advertizing node is 0, indicate that 0 is the domain in this domain Between advertising of route node, step (1) leaves it at that.At this point, the responsibility of the inter-domain routing advertizing node is real to the interior routing in domain Update is applied, the advertizing node into domain sends associated broadcast message.Hierarchical value is higher, the electric power bone of the commission maintenance power grid The inter-domain routing range of dry communication network is wider.If the affiliated level of advertizing node is greater than 0, (1.3) are entered step;
(1.3) conventional method is used, above layers grade inter-domain routing advertizing node is formed into list, makes the listuser structure Make the notice link of inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(1.4) pass through the resource pipe of the notice link of advertising of route node between step (1.3) obtained listuser structural domain Managing device LRM, (abbreviation of full name in English " Link Resource Management ", Chinese translation are " resource manager ".) obtain Bottom neighbor list;
(1.5) according to step (1.4) obtained neighbor list, the RC (full name in English of more above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node The abbreviation of " Routing Controller ", Chinese translation be " path control deivce ") number it is whether identical as the RC number of neighbours, If identical, (1.6) are entered step, are otherwise directly entered step (1.7);
(1.6) verification step (1.5) obtains whether the information in relation to above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node is to repeat to update letter Breath, if it is more new information is repeated, step leaves it at that, and if not more new information is repeated, then enters step (1.7);
(1.7) determine whether neighbours RC number and the RC of advertizing node number are different, if it is different, starting OSPF (abbreviation of full name in English " Open Shortest Path First ", Chinese translation are " ospf ") link More new procedures, complete the update of the notice link information of the inter-domain routing advertizing node, and the inter-domain routing of update is noticed Link state database is written in the notice link information of node;
(1.8) the notice link information of above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node is updated to all electric power backbone communication networks Inter-domain routing advertizing node, starts the routing update program of the inter-domain routing advertizing node, and follows following step, and utilization is above-mentioned The information of updated inter-domain routing advertizing node carries out inter-domain routing selection;
(2) simplify Route Selection between domain:
(2.01) in line computation network GiConnection dimension, use RA_cd1(i) network G is indicatediConnection dimension,
In formula, N_node(Gi) it is network GiPresent in router number, d_Gi(vi) it is network GiMiddle router viConnection Degree;
(2.02) in line computation network GiIn resource service condition, use RA_cd2(i) network G is indicatediMiddle resource uses feelings Condition,
In formula, N_link(Gi) indicate network GiPresent in chain travel permit number, N_ λ (j) indicate link j in remaining radio frequency channel Number, MaxN_ λ (Gi) it is network GiIn maximum can use radio frequency channel number, MinN_ λ (Gi) it is network GiIn minimum can use number of channels Mesh;
(2.03) in summary network GiConnection dimension RA_cd1(i) and resource service condition RA_cd2(i), outlet is obtained By domain selective factor B RA_cl (i)
It is limited to select the higher region of routed domain selective factor B as next routed domain when being routed;
(2.04) determine that step (2.03) selects the specific routing of next routed domain;
(2.05) in view of energy communication service is many kinds of, in order to avoid complicated classification and service channel management, originally Invention divides energy communication service according to priority, and specific priority mapping mode can be according to the specific need of business It wants, the delay as needed for business, delay jitter and packet loss.The important principle that routing is calculated in domain is exactly to need to protect Hindering the higher business of priority has preferable service quality, and building for high-level service channel is preferentially ensured when establishing optical path Vertical, to promote the QoS of business, (abbreviation of full name in English " Quality of Service ", Chinese translation are " Service Quality Amount ".) performance indicator.The present invention select the grade of service, radio frequency channel occupancy, next-hop node degree of communication and with the road purpose Yu Jian The index calculated by four indexs of distance of advertizing node as intra-area routes.It is assumed that alternative next-hop set of routes quantity is m, it will Aforementioned four attribute is respectively defined as xij, i=1,2 ..., m;J=1,2,3,4, x in formulaijFor selected attribute value, wherein i Indicate the serial number of next-hop routing, j indicates the serial number of selected index, if j=1 indicates the grade of service, j=2 indicates that radio frequency channel occupies Rate, j=3 indicate next-hop node degree of communication, and j=4 is indicated at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.06) it is the consistency for ensureing index magnitude, conventional method is used first, to xijIt is standardized, obtains square Battle array Y=(yij)m×4, y in formulaijFor xijIndex after standardization, m are alternative next-hop set of routes quantity;Standardization xijWhen, ensure that the superiority and inferiority trend of index matches using conventional method.By taking the present invention as an example, the more high then weight of the grade of service is higher, The more high then weight of radio frequency channel occupancy is lower, and the more high then weight of next-hop node degree of communication is higher, notices and saves with purpose inter-domain routing The more remote then weight of distance of point is lower;
(2.07) conventional method is then used, to y described in step (2.06)ijIt is normalized, obtainsI=1 in formula, 2 ..., m, j=1,2,3,4, pijFor the y after normalizedij, to meet
(2.08) entropy of the grade of service is calculated separatelyIn formula, j=1, i are next-hop The serial number of routing, k are the entropy of constant factor, the radio frequency channel occupancyIn formula, j=2, under i is One jumps the serial number of routing, and k is the entropy of constant factor, the next-hop node degree of communicationIn formula, j =3, i are the serial number of next-hop routing, and k is constant factor, the entropy at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing nodeIn formula, j=4, i are the serial number of next-hop routing, and k is constant factor;
(2.09) conventional method is used, obtains the differentiation of the grade of service respectively using entropy obtained by step (2.08) Factor gj=1-ej, j=1, e in formula1For the entropy of the grade of service, the differentiation factor g of the radio frequency channel occupancyj=1- ej, j=2, e in formula2For the entropy of the radio frequency channel occupancy, the differentiation factor g of the next-hop node degree of communicationj=1-ej, In formula, j=3, e3Entropy, the difference at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node for the next-hop node degree of communication Alienation factor gj=1-ej, in formula, j=4, e4For the entropy at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.10) conventional method is used, determines the weight of the grade of service respectivelyJ=1 in formula, g1For The weight of the differentiation factor of the grade of service, the radio frequency channel occupancyJ=2 in formula, g2For the radio frequency channel The weight of the differentiation factor of occupancy, the next-hop node degree of communicationIn formula, j=3, g3It is described next The differentiation factor of hop node degree of communication, the weight at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing nodeFormula In, j=4, g4For the differentiation factor at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.11) conventional method is used, ω is utilizedjIndex choosing next-hop routes the magnitude of value
In formula, d_v (i) is the degree of communication of next-hop routing, d_vminFor the minimum d_v (i) in routed domain, d_vmaxFor road By the maximum d_v (i) in domain, N_ λ (i) is that radio frequency channel number, N_ λ can be used in next linkminFor the minimum N_ λ in routed domain (i), N_ λmaxFor the maximum N_ λ (i) in routed domain, N_node is the number of nodes in routed domain, and Rank_t (i) is carrying electric power The rank of business.
The working principle of the invention is: by information exchange between level, domain, reducing and needs to hand in inter-domain routing calculating process The information content changed.After obtaining the affiliated level of advertizing node, determines routing compass of competency, form advertizing node list.Pass through local LRM, RC module complete inter-domain routing information exchange, in information exchanging process, effectively distinguish repeated information, inhibit to flood Information content.The treatment mechanism of inter-domain routing information is provided, link update, LSA (full name in English " Link in ospf protocol are cooperated The abbreviation of State Advertisement ", Chinese translation are " Link State Notification ") ageing process, form domain-to-domain link data Library.The link requirements feature for considering power business simultaneously according to the optimization aim of different kinds of business setting routing, and is supported Operator's flexible configuration can distinguish processing according to class of service difference.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: can realize routing iinformation more by the cooperation between distributed node using this method New and router-level topology.Set multiple target dynamic regulating method allows operator to be adjusted according to class of service, is calculating road By while, comprehensively consider operation characteristic, the resource information of link, realize the Route Selection of resourceoriented, can effectively reduce chain The complexity of road resource information distribution.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1) between switching domain advertising of route node initial information:
(1.1) conventional method is used, the inter-domain routing of the online electric power backbone communication network for reading commission maintenance power grid is logical Node attribute information is accused, the affiliated hierarchical information of the inter-domain routing advertizing node is therefrom obtained;
(1.2) conventional method, the affiliated level of the obtained inter-domain routing advertizing node of checking step (1.1) are used.Pass through through The affiliated hierarchical value of the inter-domain routing advertizing node checked is crossed, between the domain for limiting the electric power backbone communication network of commission maintenance power grid Route scope: the level numerical value is lower, and corresponding level is lower.The level of advertising of route node between inspection result display field Value is 0, indicates that 0 is the inter-domain routing advertizing node in this domain, and step (1) leaves it at that, at this point, inter-domain routing notice section The responsibility of point is to implement to update to the interior routing in domain, and the advertizing node into domain sends associated broadcast message;
(2) simplify Route Selection between domain:
(2.01) in line computation network GiConnection dimension, use RA_cd1(i) network G is indicatediConnection dimension,
In formula, N_node(Gi) it is network GiPresent in router number, d_Gi(vi) it is network GiMiddle router viConnection Degree;
(2.02) in line computation network GiIn resource service condition, use RA_cd2(i) network G is indicatediMiddle resource uses feelings Condition,
In formula, N_link(Gi) indicate network GiPresent in chain travel permit number, N_ λ (j) indicate link j in remaining radio frequency channel Number, MaxN_ λ (Gi) it is network GiIn maximum can use radio frequency channel number, MinN_ λ (Gi) it is network GiIn minimum can use number of channels Mesh;
(2.03) in summary network GiConnection dimension RA_cd1(i) and resource service condition RA_cd2(i), outlet is obtained By domain selective factor B RA_cl (i)
It is limited to select the higher region of routed domain selective factor B as next routed domain when being routed;
(2.04) determine that step (2.03) selects the specific routing of next routed domain;
(2.05) grade of service, radio frequency channel occupancy, next-hop node degree of communication are selected and is noticed with purpose inter-domain routing The index that four indexs of distance of node are calculated as intra-area routes.It is assumed that alternative next-hop set of routes quantity is m, by above-mentioned four A attribute is respectively defined as xij, i=1,2 ..., m;J=1,2,3,4, x in formulaijFor selected attribute value, wherein under i expression One jumps the serial number of routing, and j indicates the serial number of selected index, if j=1 indicates the grade of service, j=2 indicates radio frequency channel occupancy, j=3 Indicate next-hop node degree of communication, j=4 is indicated at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.06) it is the consistency for ensureing index magnitude, conventional method is used first, to xijIt is standardized, obtains square Battle array Y=(yij)m×4, y in formulaijFor xijIndex after standardization, m are alternative next-hop set of routes quantity;Standardization xijWhen, ensure that the superiority and inferiority trend of index matches using conventional method, the more high then weight of the grade of service is higher, and radio frequency channel occupancy is higher Then weight is lower, and the more high then weight of next-hop node degree of communication is higher, at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node more it is remote then Weight is lower;
(2.07) conventional method is then used, to y described in step (2.06)ijIt is normalized, obtainsI=1 in formula, 2 ..., m, j=1,2,3,4, pijFor the y after normalizedij, to meet
(2.08) entropy of the grade of service is calculated separatelyIn formula, j=1, i are next-hop The serial number of routing, k are the entropy of constant factor, the radio frequency channel occupancyIn formula, j=2, under i is One jumps the serial number of routing, and k is the entropy of constant factor, the next-hop node degree of communicationIn formula, j =3, i are the serial number of next-hop routing, and k is constant factor, the entropy at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing nodeIn formula, j=4, i are the serial number of next-hop routing, and k is constant factor;
(2.09) conventional method is used, obtains the differentiation of the grade of service respectively using entropy obtained by step (2.08) Factor gj=1-ej, j=1, e in formula1For the entropy of the grade of service, the differentiation factor g of the radio frequency channel occupancyj=1- ej, j=2, e in formula2For the entropy of the radio frequency channel occupancy, the differentiation factor g of the next-hop node degree of communicationj=1-ej, In formula, j=3, e3Entropy, the difference at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node for the next-hop node degree of communication Alienation factor gj=1-ej, in formula, j=4, e4For the entropy at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.10) conventional method is used, determines the weight of the grade of service respectivelyJ=1 in formula, g1For The weight of the differentiation factor of the grade of service, the radio frequency channel occupancyJ=2 in formula, g2For the radio frequency channel The weight of the differentiation factor of occupancy, the next-hop node degree of communicationIn formula, j=3, g3It is described next The differentiation factor of hop node degree of communication, the weight at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing nodeFormula In, j=4, g4For the differentiation factor at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.11) conventional method is used, ω is utilizedjIndex choosing next-hop routes the magnitude of value
In formula, d_v (i) is the degree of communication of next-hop routing, d_vminFor the minimum d_v (i) in routed domain, d_vmaxFor road By the maximum d_v (i) in domain, N_ λ (i) is that radio frequency channel number, N_ λ can be used in next linkminFor the minimum N_ λ in routed domain (i), N_ λmaxFor the maximum N_ λ (i) in routed domain, N_node is the number of nodes in routed domain, and Rank_t (i) is carrying electric power The rank of business.
Embodiment 2:
(1) between switching domain advertising of route node initial information:
Step (1.1) is the same as embodiment 1;
(1.2) conventional method, the affiliated level of the obtained inter-domain routing advertizing node of checking step (1.1) are used.Pass through through The affiliated hierarchical value of the inter-domain routing advertizing node checked is crossed, between the domain for limiting the electric power backbone communication network of commission maintenance power grid Route scope: the level numerical value is lower, and corresponding level is lower.The level of advertising of route node between inspection result display field Value is greater than 0, enters step (1.3);
(1.3) conventional method is used, above layers grade inter-domain routing advertizing node is formed into list, makes the listuser structure Make the notice link of inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(1.4) pass through the resource pipe of the notice link of advertising of route node between step (1.3) obtained listuser structural domain It manages device and obtains bottom neighbor list;
(1.5) according to step (1.4) obtained neighbor list, the RC of more above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node number whether with The RC number of neighbours is identical, and comparison result shows not identical, is directly entered step (1.7);
(1.7) determine whether neighbours RC number and the RC of advertizing node number are different, it is as a result identical, do not start then OSPF link more new procedures;
(1.8) the notice link information of above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node is updated to all electric power backbone communication networks Inter-domain routing advertizing node, starts the routing update program of the inter-domain routing advertizing node, and follows following step, and utilization is above-mentioned The information of updated inter-domain routing advertizing node carries out inter-domain routing selection;
(2) simplify Route Selection between domain:
Step (2.01)~(2.11) are the same as embodiment 1.

Claims (1)

1. simplifying route selection method between a kind of electric power backbone optical network domain, this method comprises the following steps:
(1) between switching domain advertising of route node initial information:
(1.1) conventional method is used, section is noticed in the inter-domain routing of the online electric power backbone communication network for reading commission maintenance power grid Point attribute information, therefrom obtains the affiliated hierarchical information of the inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(1.2) conventional method, the affiliated level of the obtained inter-domain routing advertizing node of checking step (1.1), by by examining are used The affiliated hierarchical value for the inter-domain routing advertizing node looked into limits the inter-domain routing of the electric power backbone communication network of commission maintenance power grid Range: the level numerical value is lower, and corresponding level is lower, when the hierarchical value of inter-domain routing advertizing node is 0, indicates 0 Inter-domain routing advertizing node as in this domain, step (1) leaves it at that, at this point, the responsibility of the inter-domain routing advertizing node is Implement to update to the interior routing in domain, the advertizing node into domain sends associated broadcast message;Hierarchical value is higher, the commission dimension The inter-domain routing range for protecting the electric power backbone communication network of power grid is wider, if the affiliated level of advertizing node is greater than 0, enters step (1.3);
(1.3) conventional method is used, above layers grade inter-domain routing advertizing node is formed into list, makes the listuser structural domain Between advertising of route node notice link;
(1.4) pass through the resource manager of the notice link of advertising of route node between step (1.3) obtained listuser structural domain Obtain bottom neighbor list;
(1.5) according to step (1.4) obtained neighbor list, the RC of more above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node number whether with neighbours RC number it is identical, if identical, enter step (1.6), be otherwise directly entered step (1.7);
(1.6) verification step (1.5) obtains whether the information in relation to above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node is to repeat to update information, such as Fruit is to repeat more new information, and step leaves it at that, and if not more new information is repeated, then enters step (1.7);
(1.7) determine whether neighbours RC number and the RC of advertizing node number are different, if it is different, starting OSPF link is more New procedures, complete the update of the notice link information of the inter-domain routing advertizing node, and the inter-domain routing of update is noticed and is saved Link state database is written in the notice link information of point;
(1.8) the notice link information of above-mentioned inter-domain routing advertizing node is updated between the domain of all electric power backbone communication networks Advertising of route node, starts the routing update program of the inter-domain routing advertizing node, and follows following step, using it is above-mentioned more The information of new inter-domain routing advertizing node carries out inter-domain routing selection;
(2) simplify Route Selection between domain:
(2.01) in line computation network GiConnection dimension, use RA_cd1(i) network G is indicatediConnection dimension,
In formula, N_node(Gi) it is network GiPresent in router number, d_Gi(vi) it is network GiMiddle router viDegree of communication;
(2.02) in line computation network GiIn resource service condition, use RA_cd2(i) network G is indicatediMiddle resource service condition,
In formula, N_link(Gi) indicate network GiPresent in chain travel permit number, N_ λ (j) indicate link j in remaining number of channels, MaxN_λ(Gi) it is network GiIn maximum can use radio frequency channel number, MinN_ λ (Gi) it is network GiIn minimum can use radio frequency channel number;
(2.03) in summary network GiConnection dimension RA_cd1(i) and resource service condition RA_cd2(i), routed domain is obtained Selective factor B RA_cl (i)
It is limited to select the higher region of routed domain selective factor B as next routed domain when being routed;
(2.04) determine that step (2.03) selects the specific routing of next routed domain;
(2.05) select the grade of service, radio frequency channel occupancy, next-hop node degree of communication and with purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node The index that is calculated as intra-area routes of four indexs of distance.It is assumed that alternative next-hop set of routes quantity is m, by aforementioned four category Property is respectively defined as xij, i=1,2 ..., m;J=1,2,3,4, x in formulaijFor selected attribute value, wherein i indicates next-hop The serial number of routing, j indicate the serial number of selected index, if j=1 indicates the grade of service, j=2 indicates radio frequency channel occupancy, and j=3 is indicated Next-hop node degree of communication, j=4 are indicated at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.06) it is the consistency for ensureing index magnitude, conventional method is used first, to xijIt is standardized, obtains matrix Y =(yij)m×4, y in formulaijFor xijIndex after standardization, m are alternative next-hop set of routes quantity;Standardization xij When, ensure that the superiority and inferiority trend of index matches using conventional method, the more high then weight of the grade of service is higher, and radio frequency channel occupancy gets over Gao Ze Weight is lower, and the more high then weight of next-hop node degree of communication is higher, more remote at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node, weighs It is again lower;
(2.07) conventional method is then used, to y described in step (2.06)ijIt is normalized, obtainsFormula Middle i=1,2 ..., m, j=1,2,3,4, pijFor the y after normalizedij, to meet
(2.08) entropy of the grade of service is calculated separatelyIn formula, j=1, i are next-hop routing Serial number, k be constant factor, the radio frequency channel occupancy entropyIn formula, j=2, i are next-hop The serial number of routing, k are the entropy of constant factor, the next-hop node degree of communicationIn formula, j=3, I is the serial number of next-hop routing, and k is constant factor, the entropy at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing nodeIn formula, j=4, i are the serial number of next-hop routing, and k is constant factor;
(2.09) conventional method is used, obtains the differentiation factor of the grade of service respectively using entropy obtained by step (2.08) gj=1-ej, j=1, e in formula1For the entropy of the grade of service, the differentiation factor g of the radio frequency channel occupancyj=1-ej, formula Middle j=2, e2For the entropy of the radio frequency channel occupancy, the differentiation factor g of the next-hop node degree of communicationj=1-ej, in formula, J=3, e3Entropy, the differentiation at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node for the next-hop node degree of communication Factor gj=1-ej, in formula, j=4, e4For the entropy at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.10) conventional method is used, determines the weight of the grade of service respectivelyJ=1 in formula, g1It is described The weight of the differentiation factor of the grade of service, the radio frequency channel occupancyJ=2 in formula, g2For radio frequency channel occupancy The weight of the differentiation factor of rate, the next-hop node degree of communicationIn formula, j=3, g3For the next-hop section The differentiation factor of point-connectivity, the weight at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing nodeIn formula, j= 4, g4For the differentiation factor at a distance from purpose inter-domain routing advertizing node;
(2.11) conventional method is used, ω is utilizedjIndex choosing next-hop routes the magnitude of value
In formula, d_v (i) is the degree of communication of next-hop routing, d_vminFor the minimum d_v (i) in routed domain, d_vmaxFor routed domain Interior maximum d_v (i), N_ λ (i) are that radio frequency channel number, N_ λ can be used in next linkminFor the minimum N_ λ (i) in routed domain, N_ λmaxFor the maximum N_ λ (i) in routed domain, N_node is the number of nodes in routed domain, and Rank_t (i) is carrying power business Rank.
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