CN105514960B - One kind classification timing current limiting protecting method - Google Patents

One kind classification timing current limiting protecting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105514960B
CN105514960B CN201510876682.7A CN201510876682A CN105514960B CN 105514960 B CN105514960 B CN 105514960B CN 201510876682 A CN201510876682 A CN 201510876682A CN 105514960 B CN105514960 B CN 105514960B
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China
Prior art keywords
current
circuit
classification
timing
output
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CN201510876682.7A
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CN105514960A (en
Inventor
郭鑫
张斌
曹海江
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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Beijing Machinery Equipment Research Institute
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H9/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
    • H02H9/02Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H3/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
    • H02H3/08Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
    • H02H3/093Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current with timing means

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be classified timing current limiting protecting method, and it is concretely comprised the following steps:Build including current sample and modulate circuit(1), current closed-loop regulation circuit(2), classification current modulate circuit(6), classification current timing circuit(7), current reference circuit(4), pulse blocking circuit(5)Output circuit is driven with stopping(3)Classification timing current-limiting protection system;Current sample and modulate circuit(1)Real-time sampling simultaneously nurses one's health current signal, classification current modulate circuit(6), classification current timing circuit(7)And current reference circuit(4)Limit electric power outputting current, pulse blocking circuit(5)Output circuit is driven with stopping(3)Stop power supply output;So far classification timing current-limiting protection is realized.This method avoids output current from occurring very big current spike always, and output current can be made to avoid long-time overcurrent problem during Power supply belt pulse load according to different current classes and its work delay time work.

Description

One kind classification timing current limiting protecting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of current limiting protecting method, particularly a kind of classification timing current limiting protecting method.
Background technology
The overcurrent protection function of existing power supply is more single at present, is mainly protected using fixed-point type, that is, works as load current value After the rotection thresholds for reaching fixed-point type protection setting, current reference is set as rotection thresholds by power control circuit, now power supply Into current-limit mode.But under pulse load occasion, this kind of fixed-point type guard method can not meet that the pulse load of load makes With demand, cause power supply to protect by mistake, easily form trouble point;And Power Management Design capacity increases, cost is larger, causes the wasting of resources Phenomenon.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of classification timing current limiting protecting method is provided, solves the circuit of current current limiting protecting method It is single, can only provide a current-limiting protection value and under pulse load protect easily formed failure the problem of.
One kind classification timing current limiting protecting method, it is concretely comprised the following steps:
The first step builds classification timing current-limiting protection system
Timing current-limiting protection system is classified, including:Current sample and modulate circuit, current closed-loop regulation circuit, classification electricity Flow modulate circuit, classification current timing circuit, current reference circuit, pulse blocking circuit and stop driving output circuit, wherein Classification current modulate circuit and classification current timing circuit are N number of, wherein, 1≤N≤10.
The output end of current sample and modulate circuit adjusts circuit and N number of classification current modulate circuit with current closed-loop respectively Input connection, the output end of classification current modulate circuit be connected with the input of classification current timing circuit, it is N number of be classified it is electric Input of the output end of timing circuit respectively with current reference circuit and pulse blocking circuit is flowed to be connected, current reference circuit Output end is connected with current closed-loop regulation circuit input end, and the output end of pulse blocking circuit is with stopping the defeated of driving output circuit Enter end connection.
Second step current sample and modulate circuit real-time sampling simultaneously nurse one's health current signal
Current sample and modulate circuit gather the electric current of power supply output in real time, current signal are converted into voltage signal, together When, voltage signal is filtered, filters out the interference signal contained in voltage signal, obtained voltage signal is as current closed-loop Adjust the input signal of circuit.
3rd step classification current modulate circuit, classification current timing circuit and current reference circuit limitation electric power outputting current
Current sample and the signal input classification current modulate circuit of modulate circuit output, classification current modulate circuit produce Signal input classification current timing circuit, classification current timing circuit is classified to the obtained output current size of sampling, And the delay time of different size electric current is configured, when output current continuously reaches classification current limitation, and duration After reaching delay time, corresponding signal input regulation current reference circuit is produced, current reference circuit produces according to input signal Corresponding current reference signal input current closed loop regulation circuit, is not further added by so as to adjust electric power outputting current, so as to limit electricity Source output current size.
4th pace pulse lockout circuit and stopping driving output circuit stop power supply output
After electric power outputting current size exceedes current protection setting value and the duration reaches guardtime setting value, point Level electric current timing circuit produces action signal, action signal is input to pulse blocking circuit, and pulse blocking circuit is according to receiving Action signal produces control signal and is input to stopping driving output circuit, stops driving output circuit and is believed according to the control received Number, the driving pulse of main power component is blocked, power supply is stopped.
So far, classification timing current-limiting protection is realized.
When this method realizes Power supply belt pulse load, output current is avoided to occur very big current spike always, can Output current is set to avoid long-time during Power supply belt pulse load according to different current classes and its work delay time work Overcurrent problem.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of classification timing current-limiting protection system schematics being classified described in timing current limiting protecting method of Fig. 1.
1. current sample and the current closed-loop of modulate circuit 2. regulation circuit 3. stop the driving current reference of output circuit 4. The classification current timing circuit of 5. pulse blocking circuit of circuit, 6. classification current modulate circuit 7.
Embodiment
One kind classification timing current limiting protecting method, it is concretely comprised the following steps:
The first step builds classification timing current-limiting protection system
Timing current-limiting protection system is classified, including:Current sample and modulate circuit 1, current closed-loop regulation circuit 2, classification Current regulating circuit 6, classification current timing circuit 7, current reference circuit 4, pulse blocking circuit 5 and stopping driving output circuit 3, wherein classification current modulate circuit 6 and classification current timing circuit 7 is N number of, wherein, 1≤N≤10.
The output end of current sample and modulate circuit 1 adjusts circuit 2 and N number of classification current conditioning electricity with current closed-loop respectively The input connection on road 6, the output end of classification current modulate circuit 6 is connected with the input of classification current timing circuit 7, N number of Input of the output end of classification current timing circuit 7 respectively with current reference circuit 4 and pulse blocking circuit 5 is connected, electric current The output end of reference circuit 4 is connected with the current closed-loop regulation input of circuit 2, and the output end of pulse blocking circuit 5 is driven with stopping The input connection of dynamic output circuit 3.
Second step current sample and the real-time sampling of modulate circuit 1 simultaneously nurse one's health current signal
Current sample and modulate circuit 1 gather the electric current of power supply output in real time, current signal are converted into voltage signal, together When, voltage signal is filtered, filters out the interference signal contained in voltage signal, obtained voltage signal is as current closed-loop Adjust the input signal of circuit 2.
3rd step classification current modulate circuit 6, classification current timing circuit 7 and current reference circuit 4 limit power supply output Electric current
The signal input classification current modulate circuit 6 that current sample and modulate circuit 1 export, classification current modulate circuit 6 Caused signal input classification current timing circuit 7, classification current timing circuit 7 is carried out to the output current size that sampling obtains Classification, and the delay time of different size electric current is configured, limited when output current continuously reaches classification current, and continue After time reaches delay time, corresponding signal input regulation current reference circuit 4 is produced, current reference circuit 4 is believed according to input Number, corresponding current reference signal input current closed loop regulation circuit 2 is produced, is not further added by so as to adjust electric power outputting current, from And limit electric power outputting current size.
4th pace pulse lockout circuit 5 and stopping driving output circuit 3 stop power supply output
After electric power outputting current size exceedes current protection setting value and the duration reaches guardtime setting value, point Level electric current timing circuit 7 produces action signal, and action signal is input to pulse blocking circuit 5, and pulse blocking circuit 5 is according to receiving Action signal produce control signal be input to stopping driving output circuit 3, stop driving output circuit 3 according to the control received Signal, blocks the driving pulse of main power component, and power supply is stopped.
So far, classification timing current-limiting protection is realized.

Claims (1)

1. one kind classification timing current limiting protecting method, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps:
The first step builds classification timing current-limiting protection system
Timing current-limiting protection system is classified, including:Current sample and modulate circuit (1), current closed-loop regulation circuit (2), classification Current regulating circuit (6), classification current timing circuit (7), current reference circuit (4), pulse blocking circuit (5) and stopping driving Output circuit (3), wherein classification current modulate circuit (6) and classification current timing circuit (7) they are N number of, wherein, 1≤N≤ 10;
The output end of current sample and modulate circuit (1) is electric with current closed-loop regulation circuit (2) and the conditioning of N number of classification current respectively The input connection on road (6), the output end of classification current modulate circuit (6) connect with the input of classification current timing circuit (7) Connect, the output end input with current reference circuit (4) and pulse blocking circuit (5) respectively of N number of classification current timing circuit (7) End connection, the output end of current reference circuit (4) are connected with current closed-loop regulation circuit (2) input, pulse blocking circuit (5) Output end with stop driving output circuit (3) input be connected;
Second step current sample and modulate circuit (1) real-time sampling simultaneously nurse one's health current signal
Current sample and the electric current of modulate circuit (1) collection power supply output in real time, are converted to voltage signal, together by current signal When, voltage signal is filtered, filters out the interference signal contained in voltage signal, obtained voltage signal is as current closed-loop Adjust the input signal of circuit (2);
3rd step classification current modulate circuit (6), classification current timing circuit (7) and current reference circuit (4) limitation power supply are defeated Go out electric current
Current sample and the signal input classification current modulate circuit (6) of modulate circuit (1) output, classification current modulate circuit (6) signal input classification current timing circuit (7) caused by, the output current that classification current timing circuit (7) obtains to sampling Size is classified, and the delay time of different size electric current is configured, when output current continuously reaches classification current limit System, and after the duration reaches delay time, produce corresponding signal input regulation current reference circuit (4), current reference circuit (4) according to input signal, corresponding current reference signal input current closed loop regulation circuit (2) is produced, so as to adjust power supply output Electric current is not further added by, so as to limit electric power outputting current size;
4th pace pulse lockout circuit (5) and stopping driving output circuit (3) stop power supply output
After electric power outputting current size exceedes current protection setting value and the duration reaches guardtime setting value, classification electricity Flow timing circuit (7) and produce action signal, action signal is input to pulse blocking circuit (5), and pulse blocking circuit (5) is according to receipts To action signal produce control signal and be input to stopping driving output circuit (3), stop driving output circuit (3) according to receiving Control signal, block the driving pulse of main power component, power supply is stopped;
So far, classification timing current-limiting protection is realized.
CN201510876682.7A 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 One kind classification timing current limiting protecting method Active CN105514960B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510876682.7A CN105514960B (en) 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 One kind classification timing current limiting protecting method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105514960A CN105514960A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105514960B true CN105514960B (en) 2017-12-29

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114498548B (en) * 2022-01-21 2023-10-31 科威尔技术股份有限公司 Overcurrent protection method and device

Citations (4)

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CN203368016U (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-12-25 深圳市晶福源电子技术有限公司 Overload current-limiting protection circuit
CN104247197A (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-12-24 矢崎总业株式会社 Protection device for electricity supply circuit
CN104269818A (en) * 2008-06-13 2015-01-07 矢崎总业株式会社 Protection Device For Load Circuit
CN104577945A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Directional current protection method and device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7330343B2 (en) * 2005-02-04 2008-02-12 Topower Computer Industrial Co., Ltd. Current-limiting protection circuit for a power supply
US7948729B2 (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-05-24 Summit Microelectronics, Inc. Method and circuit for over-current protection

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104269818A (en) * 2008-06-13 2015-01-07 矢崎总业株式会社 Protection Device For Load Circuit
CN104247197A (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-12-24 矢崎总业株式会社 Protection device for electricity supply circuit
CN203368016U (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-12-25 深圳市晶福源电子技术有限公司 Overload current-limiting protection circuit
CN104577945A (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-04-29 常熟开关制造有限公司(原常熟开关厂) Directional current protection method and device

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