CN105510107A - Metallographic sample polishing device - Google Patents

Metallographic sample polishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105510107A
CN105510107A CN201610066246.8A CN201610066246A CN105510107A CN 105510107 A CN105510107 A CN 105510107A CN 201610066246 A CN201610066246 A CN 201610066246A CN 105510107 A CN105510107 A CN 105510107A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
boss
plate
working plate
locating piece
positioning box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610066246.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105510107B (en
Inventor
杜诗文
宋建军
白峭峰
成俊秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Taiyuan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Taiyuan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610066246.8A priority Critical patent/CN105510107B/en
Publication of CN105510107A publication Critical patent/CN105510107A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105510107B publication Critical patent/CN105510107B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • G01N1/32Polishing; Etching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a metallographic sample polishing device. The device comprises a box body (1), wherein a worktable plate (2) in clearance sliding fit with the box body is arranged at the top of the box body (1); a reciprocating device capable of driving the worktable plate to slide is arranged at the bottom of the worktable plate (2); two sides of the worktable plate (2) respectively and vertically extend upwards to form bosses (3); a guide chute (4) is formed in each boss (3); one side of one boss (3) extends out of a connecting seat (5); a positioning box (6) in rotational connection fit with the connecting seat is arranged on the connecting seat (5); and a positioning plate (7) in rotational connection fit with the positioning box is arranged at the bottom of the positioning box (6). The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure, high in polishing precision, stationary in motion and reliable in operation and can simultaneously grind and polish multiple samples. Moreover, uniform polishing is realized, the degree of automation is high, time and labor are saved, and the production cost is greatly reduced.

Description

A kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to polissoir field, be specifically related to a kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device.
Background technology
Metallographic specimen preparation is that metallographic studies a very important part, and it comprises the intercepting of sample, the inlaying of sample, the polishing of sample, the polishing of sample, the display of metallographic microstructure.In metallographic specimen preparation process, metallographic-sample polisher is absolutely necessary equipment.Existing metallographic-sample polisher by base, dump, the primary element such as polishing fabric, polishing cover and lid forms, motor is fixed on base, the tapered sleeve of fixing polishing dish is connected with motor reel by screw, polishing fabric is fastened on polishing disk, motor is by after the switch connection power activation on base, just can apply pressure with hand to sample and carry out polishing on the polishing disk rotated, the polishing fluid added in polishing process flows into by the drainpipe be fixed in the vinyl disc on base and is placed in the other square plate of buffing machine.But it is each to being subject to uniform friction to make that existing sample polishing machine relies on staff to control the movement locus of metallographic specimen on polishing cloth, this is very labor intensive cost not only, and extremely relies on the experience of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device, and it can solve problem existing in background technology effectively.
In order to solve problem existing in background technology, it comprises casing 1, and the top of this casing 1 is provided with the working plate 2 with its clearance sliding fit, and the bottom of described working plate 2 is provided with the reciprocating apparatus that it can be driven to slide;
The both sides of described working plate 2 respectively on vertically extend boss 3, this boss 3 offers guide chute 4, the side of one of them boss 3 extends outward Connection Block 5, this Connection Block 5 is provided with the positioning box 6 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the bottom of described positioning box 6 is provided with the location-plate 7 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the bottom of this location-plate 7 extends the positioning sliding block 8 of laminating working plate 2 upper surface clearance sliding fit downward vertically, the bottom of described positioning box 6 inwardly offers a groove 9, spring 10 is provided with in this groove 9, dividing plate 11 is provided with between described positioning box 6 and location-plate 7, one end of described spring 10 is fixed in groove 9, its other end withstands on dividing plate 11, the both sides of described casing 1 end are provided with the holder 12 corresponding with boss 3, the top of this holder 12 extends upward slide block 13, the upper end of described slide block 13 is extended guide chute 4 and is connected with locating piece 14, the upper end face of the bottom surface place laminating boss 3 of described locating piece 14 is slidably matched, the jack 15 that Gong the sample a gap that described working plate 2 equidistantly offers several through setting is inserted.
Described reciprocating apparatus comprises the mount pad 16 be fixed on bottom casing 1, this mount pad 16 is provided with the guide pole 17 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the other end of this guide pole 17 is provided with the first locating slide sleeve 18, the first described locating slide sleeve 18 to be set on connecting rod 19 and to be slidably matched along its axial direction, the top of described connecting rod 19 is fixed on the bottom of working plate 2, the middle part of described guide pole 17 is arranged with the second locating slide sleeve 20, this second locating slide sleeve 20 is provided with the driving stem 21 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the other end of described driving stem 21 is fixedly connected with the Power output axle head of drive motor.
The locating piece 14 being wherein positioned at side is provided with water swivel 22.
Be provided with ball 23 between described locating piece 14 and boss 3, this ball 23 embeds the bottom being arranged on locating piece 14, and described ball 23 is positioned at the both sides of guide chute 4.
The two ends of described working plate 2 offer the installation screw 24 can installing abrasive sheet.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect: structure is simple, and polishing precision is high, stable movement, reliable operation, can carry out grinding and polishing to multiple sample, and polishing is even, automaticity is high simultaneously, time saving and energy saving, greatly reduce production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention being clearly and completely described.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, this embodiment is achieved by the following technical solutions, and it comprises casing 1, and the top of this casing 1 is provided with the working plate 2 with its clearance sliding fit, and the bottom of described working plate 2 is provided with the reciprocating apparatus that it can be driven to slide;
The both sides of described working plate 2 respectively on vertically extend boss 3, this boss 3 offers guide chute 4, the side of one of them boss 3 extends outward Connection Block 5, this Connection Block 5 is provided with the positioning box 6 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the bottom of described positioning box 6 is provided with the location-plate 7 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the bottom of this location-plate 7 extends the positioning sliding block 8 of laminating working plate 2 upper surface clearance sliding fit downward vertically, the bottom of described positioning box 6 inwardly offers a groove 9, spring 10 is provided with in this groove 9, dividing plate 11 is provided with between described positioning box 6 and location-plate 7, one end of described spring 10 is fixed in groove 9, its other end withstands on dividing plate 11, the both sides of described casing 1 end are provided with the holder 12 corresponding with boss 3, the top of this holder 12 extends upward slide block 13, the upper end of described slide block 13 is extended guide chute 4 and is connected with locating piece 14, the upper end face of the bottom surface place laminating boss 3 of described locating piece 14 is slidably matched, the jack 15 that Gong the sample a gap that described working plate 2 equidistantly offers several through setting is inserted.
Described reciprocating apparatus comprises the mount pad 16 be fixed on bottom casing 1, this mount pad 16 is provided with the guide pole 17 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the other end of this guide pole 17 is provided with the first locating slide sleeve 18, the first described locating slide sleeve 18 to be set on connecting rod 19 and to be slidably matched along its axial direction, the top of described connecting rod 19 is fixed on the bottom of working plate 2, the middle part of described guide pole 17 is arranged with the second locating slide sleeve 20, this second locating slide sleeve 20 is provided with the driving stem 21 being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the other end of described driving stem 21 is fixedly connected with the Power output axle head of drive motor.
The locating piece 14 being wherein positioned at side is provided with water swivel 22.
Be provided with ball 23 between described locating piece 14 and boss 3, this ball 23 embeds the bottom being arranged on locating piece 14, and described ball 23 is positioned at the both sides of guide chute 4.
The two ends of described working plate 2 offer the installation screw 24 can installing abrasive sheet.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the principle of work of technical scheme in this embodiment and using method thereof are further elaborated:
First abrasive sheet is arranged on working plate 2, sample a is placed on successively in jack 15, dividing plate 11 is placed on location-plate 7, positioning box 6 is covered, make the bottom laminating abrasive sheet clearance sliding fit of sample a, move working plate 2 by the reciprocating apparatus work strip be arranged on bottom working plate 2 to horizontally slip, thus sample a can be made in the process horizontally slipped to complete grinding and polishing work, and the water swivel 22 be arranged on locating piece 14 can cool to sample a in the process of grinding and polishing.
Owing to have employed above technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect: structure is simple, and polishing precision is high, stable movement, reliable operation, can carry out grinding and polishing to multiple sample, and polishing is even, automaticity is high simultaneously, time saving and energy saving, greatly reduce production cost.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (5)

1. a metallographic specimen burnishing device, it is characterized in that it comprises casing (1), the top of this casing (1) is provided with and the working plate of its clearance sliding fit (2), and the bottom of described working plate (2) is provided with the reciprocating apparatus that it can be driven to slide;
The both sides of described working plate (2) respectively on vertically extend boss (3), this boss (3) offers guide chute (4), the side of one of them boss (3) extends outward Connection Block (5), this Connection Block (5) is provided with the positioning box (6) being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the bottom of described positioning box (6) is provided with the location-plate (7) being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the bottom of this location-plate (7) extends the positioning sliding block (8) of laminating working plate (2) upper surface clearance sliding fit downward vertically, the bottom of described positioning box (6) inwardly offers a groove (9), spring (10) is provided with in this groove (9), dividing plate (11) is provided with between described positioning box (6) and location-plate (7), one end of described spring (10) is fixed in groove (9), its other end withstands on dividing plate (11), the both sides of described casing (1) end are provided with the holder (12) corresponding with boss (3), the top of this holder (12) extends upward slide block (13), the upper end of described slide block (13) is extended guide chute (4) and is connected with locating piece (14), the upper end face at bottom surface place laminating boss (3) of described locating piece (14) is slidably matched, the jack (15) that Gong the sample a gap that described working plate (2) equidistantly offers several through setting is inserted.
2. a kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described reciprocating apparatus comprises the mount pad (16) being fixed on casing (1) bottom, this mount pad (16) is provided with the guide pole (17) being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the other end of this guide pole (17) is provided with the first locating slide sleeve (18), described the first locating slide sleeve (18) is set in connecting rod (19) and goes up and be slidably matched along its axial direction, the top of described connecting rod (19) is fixed on the bottom of working plate (2), the middle part of described guide pole (17) is arranged with the second locating slide sleeve (20), this second locating slide sleeve (20) is provided with the driving stem (21) being rotationally connected with it and coordinating, the other end of described driving stem (21) is fixedly connected with the Power output axle head of drive motor.
3. a kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device according to claim 1, the locating piece (14) that it is characterized in that wherein being positioned at side is provided with water swivel (22).
4. a kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with ball (23) between described locating piece (14) and boss (3), this ball (23) embeds the bottom being arranged on locating piece (14), and described ball (23) is positioned at the both sides of guide chute (4).
5. a kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the two ends of described working plate (2) offer the installation screw (24) can installing abrasive sheet.
CN201610066246.8A 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 A kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device Expired - Fee Related CN105510107B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610066246.8A CN105510107B (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 A kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610066246.8A CN105510107B (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 A kind of metallographic specimen burnishing device

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CN105510107B CN105510107B (en) 2018-03-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107617955A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-23 安徽鸿凌机电仪表(集团)有限公司 A kind of plastic processing grinder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000202519A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Rear surface equipment of extruder
CN201164968Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-12-17 沈孝芹 Metallographic section grinding machine
CN201645316U (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-11-24 南京白鹿科技有限公司 Multi-station automatic metallic phase polishing machine
CN102528612A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-04 江苏大学 Linear reciprocating type pre-milling machine
US20140130613A1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-15 Ues, Inc. Automated high speed metallographic system
CN203665282U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-06-25 中国石油大学(华东) Novel metallographic polishing device
CN103884567A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-25 三峡大学 Pre-milling machine for metallographic microscopic samples

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000202519A (en) * 1999-01-18 2000-07-25 Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd Rear surface equipment of extruder
CN201164968Y (en) * 2008-01-22 2008-12-17 沈孝芹 Metallographic section grinding machine
CN201645316U (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-11-24 南京白鹿科技有限公司 Multi-station automatic metallic phase polishing machine
CN102528612A (en) * 2012-01-05 2012-07-04 江苏大学 Linear reciprocating type pre-milling machine
US20140130613A1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2014-05-15 Ues, Inc. Automated high speed metallographic system
CN203665282U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-06-25 中国石油大学(华东) Novel metallographic polishing device
CN103884567A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-25 三峡大学 Pre-milling machine for metallographic microscopic samples

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107617955A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-01-23 安徽鸿凌机电仪表(集团)有限公司 A kind of plastic processing grinder

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Granted publication date: 20180316

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