CN105510028B - Automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device - Google Patents

Automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105510028B
CN105510028B CN201511000538.3A CN201511000538A CN105510028B CN 105510028 B CN105510028 B CN 105510028B CN 201511000538 A CN201511000538 A CN 201511000538A CN 105510028 B CN105510028 B CN 105510028B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
testing stand
gear level
connector sleeve
load bar
variable speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201511000538.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105510028A (en
Inventor
代占省
刘林祥
刘光亚
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Sichuan Aerospace Shidong Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Aerospace Shidong Automotive Parts Co Ltd
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Application filed by Sichuan Aerospace Shidong Automotive Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Aerospace Shidong Automotive Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511000538.3A priority Critical patent/CN105510028B/en
Publication of CN105510028A publication Critical patent/CN105510028A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105510028B publication Critical patent/CN105510028B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/02Gearings; Transmission mechanisms
    • G01M13/027Test-benches with force-applying means, e.g. loading of drive shafts along several directions

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test devices, including testing stand and the fixed mechanism and load maintainer that are arranged on testing stand, fixed mechanism is used to fix the bracket component of gear shift bar assembly, load maintainer includes load bar, elastic element and connector sleeve, it is connected between load bar one end and testing stand by articulate, elastic element one end is connected on load bar, the other end is connected with connector sleeve, connecting hole is provided on connector sleeve, limited position mechanism is set on the testing stand, and position-limit mechanism is used to limit the movement position of load bar.The device realizes the stationary positioned to gear shift bar assembly using fixed mechanism simple in structure, constant test power needed for being applied by flexible elastic element to gear level, it only needs to pull load bar during experiment, whether rotate between observation gear level gear, the detection to gear shift bar assembly can be realized, detection efficiency is high, and testing result is reliable and stable.

Description

Automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components detection technique field, more particularly to a kind of automobile variable speed gear level assembly static(al) examination Experiment device.
Background technology
Automobile variable speed gear level assembly is after the completion of assembling, it is necessary to the tooth gear level gear in gear shift bar assembly Wheel engagement force is detected.According to matching requirements, the gear mesh force between gear level gear should be greater than 50kg, due to automobile variable speed Gear level assembly overall structure is irregular, is difficult to carry out load test on gear shift bar using conventional experimental rig, lead Cause can not be detected gear shift bar assembly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of simple to operate, high vapour of detection efficiency is provided Vehicle gear shift bar assembly static test device, can effectively fix gear shift bar assembly, and can be on gear level Test force needed for effect, accurately detects the gear mesh force in gear shift bar assembly.
In order to solve the above technical problems, present invention employs a kind of automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device, bags The fixed mechanism and load maintainer for including testing stand and being arranged on testing stand, the fixed mechanism are total for fixing gear shift bar Into bracket component, the load maintainer include load bar, elastic element and connector sleeve, between load bar one end and testing stand lead to Articulate connection is crossed, elastic element one end is connected on load bar, and the other end is connected with connector sleeve, the company of being provided on connector sleeve Hole is connect, limited position mechanism is set on the testing stand, position-limit mechanism is used to limit the movement position of load bar.
Further, the fixed mechanism includes being fixedly mounted on side shield and rear baffle on testing stand, on rear baffle Locating rod and top baffle are provided with, the locating rod is stretched into the hole cooperation on bracket component in bracket component, the side shield, Plate washer and top baffle, which respectively coordinate the side plate of bracket component, back plate and top plate, afterwards positions, the movement of limit bracket component.
Further, the position-limit mechanism is the gag lever post being fixedly mounted on testing stand, and gag lever post is located under load bar Side.
Further, the elastic element uses Hookean spring.
Further, connected respectively by cable wire between the elastic element and load bar and connector sleeve.
Further, spacer is provided in the connecting hole of the connector sleeve, spacer is fixedly mounted on connecting hole inner wall, institute Spacer is stated using nonmetallic materials.
The present invention is real using fixed mechanism simple in structure according to the design feature of bracket component in gear shift bar assembly Now to the stationary positioned of gear shift bar assembly, required constant test is applied on gear level by flexible elastic element Whether power only needs to pull load bar during experiment, rotate between observation gear level gear, you can realize to becoming quick change The detection of bar assembly, detection efficiency is high, and testing result is reliable and stable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is structural front view when automobile variable speed gear level assembly is tested in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is connector sleeve and spacer structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
In figure:1st, testing stand, 2, load bar, 3, elastic element, 4, connector sleeve, 5, gag lever post, 6, side shield, 7, rear gear Plate, 8, locating rod, 9, top baffle, 10, connecting hole, 11, spacer, 12, cable wire, 13, gear level, 14, bracket component, 15, speed change Gear level assembly.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Such as Fig. 1, it is a kind of automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device, including testing stand 1 and is arranged on testing stand 1 On fixed mechanism and load maintainer, the fixed mechanism is used to fix the bracket component 14 of gear shift bar assembly 15, described Load maintainer includes load bar 2, elastic element 3 and connector sleeve 4, is connected between 2 one end of load bar and testing stand 1 by articulate It connecing, 3 one end of elastic element is connected on load bar 2, and the other end is connected with connector sleeve 4, and connecting hole 10 is provided on connector sleeve 4, Limited position mechanism is set on the testing stand 1, and position-limit mechanism is used to limit the movement position of load bar 2.
The fixed mechanism includes the side shield 6 and rear baffle 7 that are fixedly mounted on testing stand 1, is provided on rear baffle 7 Locating rod 8 and top baffle 9, the locating rod 8 are stretched into the hole cooperation on bracket component 14 in bracket component 14, the side shield 6th, rear plate washer 7 and top baffle 9, which respectively coordinate the side plate of bracket component 14, back plate and top plate, positions, limit bracket component 14 Movement.
The position-limit mechanism is the gag lever post 5 being fixedly mounted on testing stand 1, and gag lever post 5 is located at 2 lower section of load bar.
Such as Fig. 2, when being tested using the device gear shift bar assembly, gear shift bar assembly is placed into experiment On platform 1, the bracket component of gear shift bar assembly is positioned by side shield 6, at this time in locating rod 8 and bracket component 14 Hole be located on same axis, promote bracket component 14 backward along side shield 6, make locating rod 8 through on bracket component 14 Hole is stretched into bracket component 14, while the back plate of bracket component 14 is close to rear baffle 7, and the top plate of bracket component 14 is with fending off at this time It is fitted closely between plate 9, so far completes the fixed installation to gear shift bar assembly 15;Connector sleeve 4 is passed through into connecting hole 10 13 head of gear level is sleeved on, makes to connect between elastic element 3 and gear level 13, pulls load bar 2 downwards, elastic element 3 is drawn Stretch, elastic element 3 acts on a tangential elastic pulling force on gear level 13, load bar 2 due to being limited be subject to gag lever post 5, It rotates down after a certain distance in the position stop motion of gag lever post 5, elastic element 3 is stretched a fixed length at this time Degree, according to the characteristic of elastic element, elastic element 3 provides a constant elastic force in the position, that is to say, that elastic element 3 A constant elastic pulling force is provided to gear level 13 in the position, the size of this elastic pulling force is exactly to test gear shift bar Test force needed for assembly 15.By changing the coefficient of elasticity of elastic element 3 or the restraining position of position-limit mechanism can be realized pair The adjustment of required test force value.
The elastic element 3 uses Hookean spring, and Hookean spring is advantageous in that its coefficient of elasticity is a fixed value so that It is more convenient in the selection of elastic element and the setting of restraining position.
It is connected respectively by cable wire 12 between the elastic element 3 and load bar 2 and connector sleeve 4, by between three Flexible connection preferably realizes the transmission of interaction force, improves and act on the stability of loading force and one on gear level 13 Cause property.
Such as Fig. 3, spacer 11 is provided in the connecting hole 10 of the connector sleeve 4, spacer 11 is fixedly mounted in connecting hole 10 Wall, the spacer 11 use nonmetallic materials;Using spacer 11 made of nonmetallic materials, connector sleeve 4 and gear level 13 it Between when connecting, contacted directly between spacer 11 and gear level 13, play protection gear level 13 and increase connection friction between the two The effect of power can prevent from falling off between connector sleeve 4 and gear level 13 in loading procedure.
The detection process of the device is:Gear shift bar assembly is fixed on testing stand by fixed mechanism first Then positioning connects gear level by connector sleeve, pulls load bar downwards, elastic element, which is stretched, loads gear level, When load bar moves to the position of gag lever post, whether rotate between the gear in observation gear shift bar assembly, if occurring Rotation then illustrates that product is unqualified, and product qualification is illustrated if not rotating.
The present invention specification and drawings be considered as it is illustrative and not restrictive, on the basis of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel are not required performing creative labour that can be made to some of technical characteristics according to disclosed technology contents Some are replaced and deformation, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device, it is characterised in that:Including testing stand and it is arranged on testing stand Fixed mechanism and load maintainer, the fixed mechanism are used to fix the bracket component of gear shift bar assembly, the load maintainer It including load bar, elastic element and connector sleeve, is connected between load bar one end and testing stand by articulate, elastic element one End is connected on load bar, and the other end is connected with connector sleeve, and connecting hole is provided on connector sleeve, is set on the testing stand limited Position mechanism, position-limit mechanism are used to limit the movement position of load bar;The fixed mechanism includes being fixedly mounted on testing stand Side shield and rear baffle, locating rod and top baffle are provided on rear baffle, and the locating rod is stretched with the hole cooperation on bracket component Enter in bracket component, it is fixed that the side shield, rear plate washer and top baffle respectively coordinate the side plate of bracket component, back plate and top plate Position, the movement of limit bracket component.
2. automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The position restrainer Structure is the gag lever post being fixedly mounted on testing stand, and gag lever post is located at below load bar.
3. automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The bullet Property element use Hookean spring.
4. automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The elasticity member It is connected respectively by cable wire between part and load bar and connector sleeve.
5. automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connector sleeve Connecting hole in be provided with spacer, spacer is fixedly mounted on connecting hole inner wall, and the spacer uses nonmetallic materials.
CN201511000538.3A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device Expired - Fee Related CN105510028B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511000538.3A CN105510028B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511000538.3A CN105510028B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 Automobile variable speed gear level assembly static test device

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CN105510028A CN105510028A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105510028B true CN105510028B (en) 2018-05-18

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556882A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-02 安徽岳塑汽车工业股份有限公司 Automobile gear shift performance test stand

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3713332A (en) * 1970-02-04 1973-01-30 Porsche Kg Apparatus for the automatic operation of operating devices for motor vehicles
US4495801A (en) * 1981-07-15 1985-01-29 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Manipulator for shifting speed changing gears in automotive vehicles
CN101319964A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-12-10 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle transmission control mechanism assembly testing bench
CN102788147A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 德鱼塔工业股份有限公司 Vehicle shifter
CN103487261A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-01 安徽合力股份有限公司 Ratchet-type hand brake fatigue test stand for forklift
CN103575532A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-02-12 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Device and method for endurance experiment of automatic gearshift
CN205449486U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 四川航天世东汽车部件有限公司 Car variable speed gear level assembly static test device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3713332A (en) * 1970-02-04 1973-01-30 Porsche Kg Apparatus for the automatic operation of operating devices for motor vehicles
US4495801A (en) * 1981-07-15 1985-01-29 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Manipulator for shifting speed changing gears in automotive vehicles
CN101319964A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-12-10 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle transmission control mechanism assembly testing bench
CN102788147A (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 德鱼塔工业股份有限公司 Vehicle shifter
CN103487261A (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-01-01 安徽合力股份有限公司 Ratchet-type hand brake fatigue test stand for forklift
CN103575532A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-02-12 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Device and method for endurance experiment of automatic gearshift
CN205449486U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 四川航天世东汽车部件有限公司 Car variable speed gear level assembly static test device

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Address after: 610100 No. 118 North Road, Chengdu economic and Technological Development Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan

Patentee after: Sichuan Aerospace Shidong Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610100 No. 118 North Road, Chengdu economic and Technological Development Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan

Patentee before: SICHUAN HANGTIAN SHIDONG AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20180518

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