CN105508696A - Rotary precision regulating valve and method for controlling same - Google Patents
Rotary precision regulating valve and method for controlling same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105508696A CN105508696A CN201610100471.9A CN201610100471A CN105508696A CN 105508696 A CN105508696 A CN 105508696A CN 201610100471 A CN201610100471 A CN 201610100471A CN 105508696 A CN105508696 A CN 105508696A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- output axle
- driver output
- displacement sensor
- stepper motor
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/04—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rotary precision regulating valve and a method for controlling the same. The rotary precision regulating valve is structurally characterized in that an electric regulating valve can be driven by a stepper motor via a synchronous mechanism and a driving output shaft, an angular displacement sensor which is used for detecting angle information of the driving output shaft is arranged on the driving output shaft and is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the stepper motor by a driving module. The method includes that after instructions are transmitted by users to the controller, the current angle information of the driving output shaft is compared to the input angle instructions by the controller, the current angle information of the driving output shaft is detected by the angular displacement sensor, the stepper motor can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise under the controller of the controller, the angle information of the driving output shaft is transmitted to the controller by the angular displacement sensor in real time, and the opening of the valve can be controlled in a closed-loop manner. The rotary precision regulating valve and the method have the advantages that the optimal regulation control precision can reach 0.1% of the full scale, and the rotary precision regulating valve and the method are particularly applicable to application places with high requirements on pressure or flow control precision.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotary fine adjustment valve and controlling method thereof, belong to modulating valve technical field.
Background technique
Modulating valve has another name called control valve, in industrial automation process control field, by accepting the control signal that regulation unit exports, removes by power operation the final control unit changing the process parameters such as rate-of flow, pressure, temperature, liquid level.Generally be made up of actuator and valve.If press stroke feature, modulating valve can be divided into straight journey and rectilinear path; By the power that its Suo Pei actuator uses, pneumatic control valve, electric control valve, hydraulic adjusting valve three kinds can be divided into.
When needs control gas or liquid line outlet pressure or flow, need, in the outlet of pipeline, the electric control valve that can regulate its aperture is continuously installed, in the application that Pressure control or flow control required precision is not high, the degree of regulation of common modulating valve is the highest can reach 1% of full scale (maximum opening), but in the application that Pressure control or flow control required precision is higher, the degree of regulation of modulating valve is required far above 1%, at least to reach 0.1% of full scale (maximum opening), therefore, common modulating valve is just difficult to meet the higher application of this requirement, make the control accuracy of pressure or flow not high, cannot realize needing in the application of fine adjustment and control pressure or flow.Therefore, study a kind of high-precision fine adjustment valve and just seem important.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of rotary fine adjustment valve and controlling method thereof, degree of regulation can reach more than 0.1% of full scale (maximum opening), can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
Technological scheme of the present invention: a kind of rotary fine adjustment valve, comprise electric control valve, described electric control valve passes through lazy-tongs by stepper motor) and the driving of driver output axle, wherein stepper motor is connected with lazy-tongs, lazy-tongs are connected with driver output axle, driver output axle is connected with electric control valve, driver output axle is provided with the angular displacement sensor for detecting its angle information, this angular displacement sensor is connected with controller, controller is connected with stepper motor by driver module again, wherein, described driver module is used for clockwise and anticlockwise and the speed of control step motor.
The precision of described angular displacement sensor is more than 0.1 degree.
After instruction is communicated to controller by user, the driver output axle current angular information that angular displacement sensor detects by controller is compared with input angle instruction; If input angle is greater than current angular, then controller instruction issuing is to the driver module of stepper motor, and control step motor rotates forward, and moves and arrive input angle position to make driver output axle; If input angle is less than current displacement, then controller instruction issuing is to the driver module of stepper motor, control step motor reversal, rotates and arrive input angle position to make driver output axle; If input angle equals current angular, then controller control driver module and stepper motor are failure to actuate; In driver output axle rotation process, angle information is transferred to controller by angular displacement sensor in real time, realizes the closed loop control of valve opening.
After instruction is communicated to controller by user, the outer corner difference of the driver output axle current angular information that controller calculating angular displacement sensor detects and input angle, if this outer corner difference is greater than the half of the driver output axle total angle of rotation, then controller is assigned the mode that half corner rotational velocity before instruction control step motor is greater than later half corner rotational velocity and is rotated.
The described driver output axle total angle of rotation is that electric control valve is opened required corner stroke from being closed to by driver output axle completely.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention, by the corner information of the feedback of angular displacement sensor, regulates control valve opening dynamically, realizes the closed loop control to valve opening.The control accuracy that the present invention regulates can reach 0.1% of full scale (maximum opening), meets the application that Pressure control or flow control required precision is higher completely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is control flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly, below in conjunction with attached Fig. 1 and 2, the present invention is described in further detail.
The rotary fine adjustment valve of the present invention, comprise clamshell 6, electric control valve, stepper motor 4, lazy-tongs 2, angular displacement sensor 3, driver output axle 5 and controller, wherein lazy-tongs 2 are related domain routine techniques means, stepper motor 4, angular displacement sensor 3 are commercially available prod, the precision of angular displacement sensor 3 is more than 0.1 degree, and controller adopts general PLC.
As shown in Figure 1, electric control valve is driven by lazy-tongs 2 and driver output axle 5 by stepper motor 4, wherein stepper motor 4 is connected with lazy-tongs 2, lazy-tongs 2 are connected with driver output axle 5, driver output axle 5 is connected with electric control valve, driver output axle 5 is provided with the angular displacement sensor 3 for detecting its angle information, this angular displacement sensor 3 is connected with controller, controller is connected with stepper motor 4 by driver module 1 again, wherein, described driver module 1 is for the clockwise and anticlockwise of control step motor 4 and speed, lazy-tongs 2 can make the motion of driver output axle 5 and the synchronized movement of stepper motor 4.
As shown in Figure 2, control mode of the present invention is: after instruction is communicated to controller by user, and the driver output axle 5 current angular information that angular displacement sensor 3 detects by controller is compared with input angle instruction; If input angle is greater than current angular, then controller instruction issuing is to the driver module 1 of stepper motor 4, and control step motor 4 rotates forward, and rotates and arrive input angle place to make driver output axle 5; If input angle is less than current angular, then controller instruction issuing is to the driver module 1 of stepper motor 4, and control step motor 4 reverses, and rotates and arrive input angle position to make driver output axle 5; If input angle equals current angular, then controller control driver module 1 and stepper motor 4 are failure to actuate; In driver output axle 5 rotation process, angle information is transferred to controller by angular displacement sensor 3 in real time, realize the closed loop control of valve opening, namely in driver output axle 5 rotation process, if when having crossed instruction angle position place, then controller controls again driver output axle 5 toward back rotation, until finally rest on instruction angle position place.
Further, in aforementioned control, after instruction is communicated to controller by user, the outer corner difference of the driver output axle 5 current angular information that controller calculating angular displacement sensor 3 detects and input angle, if this outer corner difference is greater than the half of driver output axle 5 total angle of rotation, then controller is assigned the mode that half corner rotational velocity before instruction control step motor 4 is greater than later half corner rotational velocity and is rotated, when this distance is less than a half of driver output axle 5 total angle of rotation, then controller assigns instruction control step motor 4 with comparatively low speed rotation, this kind of mode can reduce modulating valve and arrive the regulating time and round number of times of specifying aperture.
Aforementioned driver output axle 5 total angle of rotation is that electric control valve is opened required corner stroke from being closed to by driver output axle 5 completely.
Claims (5)
1. a rotary fine adjustment valve, comprise electric control valve, it is characterized in that: described electric control valve is driven by lazy-tongs (2) and driver output axle (5) by stepper motor (4), wherein stepper motor (4) is connected with lazy-tongs (2), lazy-tongs (2) are connected with driver output axle (5), driver output axle (5) is connected with electric control valve, driver output axle (5) is provided with the angular displacement sensor (3) for detecting its angle information, this angular displacement sensor (3) is connected with controller, controller is connected with stepper motor (4) by driver module (1) again, wherein, described driver module (1) is for the clockwise and anticlockwise of control step motor (4) and speed.
2. rotary fine adjustment valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the precision of described angular displacement sensor (3) is more than 0.1 degree.
3. the controlling method of modulating valve as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: after instruction is communicated to controller by user, driver output axle (5) the current angular information that angular displacement sensor (3) detects by controller is compared with input angle instruction; If input angle is greater than current angular, then controller instruction issuing is to the driver module (1) of stepper motor (4), and control step motor (4) rotates forward, and moves to make driver output axle (5) and arrives input angle position; If input angle is less than current displacement, then controller instruction issuing is to the driver module (1) of stepper motor (4), and control step motor (4) reverses, and rotates to make driver output axle (5) and arrives input angle position; If input angle equals current angular, then controller control driver module (1) and stepper motor (4) are failure to actuate; In driver output axle (5) rotation process, angle information is transferred to controller by angular displacement sensor (3) in real time, realizes the closed loop control of valve opening.
4. controlling method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: after instruction is communicated to controller by user, the outer corner difference of driver output axle (5) the current angular information that controller calculating angular displacement sensor (3) detects and input angle, if this outer corner difference is greater than the half of driver output axle (5) total angle of rotation, then controller is assigned instruction control step motor (4) mode that half corner rotational velocity was greater than later half corner rotational velocity in the past and is rotated.
5. controlling method according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described driver output axle (5) total angle of rotation is that electric control valve is opened required corner stroke from being closed to by driver output axle (5) completely.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610100471.9A CN105508696A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Rotary precision regulating valve and method for controlling same |
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CN201610100471.9A CN105508696A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Rotary precision regulating valve and method for controlling same |
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CN201610100471.9A Pending CN105508696A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | Rotary precision regulating valve and method for controlling same |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106959089A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-18 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of valve drive gap measurement apparatus, measuring method and compensation method |
CN108526436A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-09-14 | 深汕特别合作区力劲科技有限公司 | A kind of injection control device and die casting machine |
CN109027379A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 天津市国威给排水设备制造有限公司 | The adjusting method of remote adjustment valve system and remote adjustment valve system |
CN109990483A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-09 | 河北正生电器科技有限公司 | A kind of Minitype digital Accurate Data Flow Control method |
CN110030422A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-19 | 北京星际荣耀空间科技有限公司 | Flow regulator and adjusting method |
CN110043707A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-23 | 钦州市创华工控设备有限公司 | A kind of analog signal turns the valve actuator of pulse signal |
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DE3345528A1 (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1985-06-20 | Jaroslav Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Tecinsky | Method and device for controlling motor-operated high-pressure valves |
EP0685640A2 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-12-06 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flow quantity valve controller and manufacturing method for flow quantity valve |
CN202789799U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-03-13 | 姚汉红 | Electric adjusting hydraulic valve |
CN203162293U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 陕西理工学院 | High-pressure electric adjusting valve |
CN103757968A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 华南理工大学 | Smart actuator for headbox dilution water used to control paper breadth quantification |
CN205383319U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-13 | 贵州安吉华元科技发展有限公司 | Rotation type minute adjustment valve |
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2016
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201610100471.9A patent/CN105508696A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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DE3345528A1 (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1985-06-20 | Jaroslav Dipl.-Ing. 1000 Berlin Tecinsky | Method and device for controlling motor-operated high-pressure valves |
EP0685640A2 (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1995-12-06 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Flow quantity valve controller and manufacturing method for flow quantity valve |
CN202789799U (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2013-03-13 | 姚汉红 | Electric adjusting hydraulic valve |
CN203162293U (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-08-28 | 陕西理工学院 | High-pressure electric adjusting valve |
CN103757968A (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-04-30 | 华南理工大学 | Smart actuator for headbox dilution water used to control paper breadth quantification |
CN205383319U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-13 | 贵州安吉华元科技发展有限公司 | Rotation type minute adjustment valve |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106959089A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-18 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of valve drive gap measurement apparatus, measuring method and compensation method |
CN106959089B (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2023-02-28 | 陕西科技大学 | Valve transmission clearance measuring device, measuring method and compensating method |
CN108526436A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-09-14 | 深汕特别合作区力劲科技有限公司 | A kind of injection control device and die casting machine |
CN109027379A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-12-18 | 天津市国威给排水设备制造有限公司 | The adjusting method of remote adjustment valve system and remote adjustment valve system |
CN109990483A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-09 | 河北正生电器科技有限公司 | A kind of Minitype digital Accurate Data Flow Control method |
CN110030422A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-19 | 北京星际荣耀空间科技有限公司 | Flow regulator and adjusting method |
CN110043707A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-23 | 钦州市创华工控设备有限公司 | A kind of analog signal turns the valve actuator of pulse signal |
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Application publication date: 20160420 |
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