CN105508511A - Speed reducer - Google Patents

Speed reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105508511A
CN105508511A CN201511035078.8A CN201511035078A CN105508511A CN 105508511 A CN105508511 A CN 105508511A CN 201511035078 A CN201511035078 A CN 201511035078A CN 105508511 A CN105508511 A CN 105508511A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
speed reducer
lower shell
shell body
main shaft
reducer according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511035078.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓宝威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN BESTS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511035078.8A priority Critical patent/CN105508511A/en
Publication of CN105508511A publication Critical patent/CN105508511A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H1/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/12Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
    • F16H1/16Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/029Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for sealing the gearboxes, e.g. to improve airtightness
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/039Gearboxes for accommodating worm gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating

Abstract

The invention provides a speed reducer. By means of a motor shell and a speed reducing box in the speed reducer, normal operation of a worm and a gear in the speed reducer can be protected, and the speed reducer can be prevented from being seriously abraded by particulate matters. By means of a detachable end cover and a detachable cover body, the speed reducer can be conveniently overhauled. By means of a groove or an elongated hole, the speed reducer can be conveniently mounted and transported.

Description

A kind of speed reducer
Technical field
The invention belongs to speed reducer field, especially relate to a kind of speed reducer.
Background technique
Speed reducer plays coupling rotating speed and transmitting torque between prime mover and working machine or actuator, and speed reducer is a kind of relatively accurate machinery, uses its object to be reduce rotating speed, increases torque.Therefore, the application area of speed reducer is quite extensive, and speed reducer is mainly used in the industry such as lifting (hoist), mine (reciprocating sieve), metallurgy, papermaking, building (stirrer), chemical industry, weaving, light industry.
But because the worm gear of speed reducer, worm screw can be worn and torn along with the increase of service time, especially in the factory of bad environments, particulate matter can increase the wearing and tearing of speed reducer, and then reduces the working life of speed reducer; In addition, the lubricant oil in general speed reducer, Sealing etc. can lose efficacy at short notice, affect the use of speed reducer; Moreover due to the volume of speed reducer and weight comparatively large, not easily carry.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind of speed reducer, weares and teares comparatively fast, not easily changes component, not easily adds lubricant oil and the not easily problem such as carrying to solve in existing speed reducer.
For achieving the above object, technological scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of speed reducer, comprise electric machine casing 6 and deceleration box, be provided with motor in described electric machine casing 6, described motor output shaft extends to described deceleration box and connects a worm screw 9, is provided with the worm gear engaged with described worm screw 9 in described deceleration box;
Described worm gear is installed with main shaft 4, described deceleration box is stretched out in described main shaft 4 one end, and the speed reducer body wall corresponding with the other end of described main shaft 4 is provided with detachable lid, the central shaft of described worm screw 9 and the central axis of described main shaft 4;
Described deceleration box comprises upper shell 1 and lower shell body 2, described worm screw 9 is positioned at described lower shell body 2, described worm screw 9 end is provided with the removable end cap 3 of convenient maintenance, described upper shell 1 removably connects with described lower shell body 2, described electric machine casing 6 is positioned at above described lower shell body 2 diapire, and described lower shell body 2 bottom is provided with two parallel grooves 8 or two parallel elongated holes 11.
Further, described elongated hole 11 is through hole.
Further, described groove 8 is groove.
Further, two described grooves 8 or two elongated holes 11 lay respectively at the two ends of described lower shell body 2.
Further, before and after described lower shell body 2, two side is respectively equipped with plate for carrying 7.
Further, described plate for carrying 7 is one-body molded with described lower shell body 2.
Further, described transparent sight hole 10.
Further, described main shaft 4 is positioned in the middle part of described deceleration box.
Further, described main shaft 4 is provided with keyway 5.
Relative to prior art, speed reducer of the present invention has following advantage:
In speed reducer of the present invention, the setting of electric machine casing and deceleration box can protect the normal operation of worm and gear in speed reducer, and particulate matter can be avoided to bring larger wearing and tearing to speed reducer; The setting of removable end cap and detachable lid can conveniently be overhauled speed reducer; The setting of groove or elongated hole can conveniently be installed speed reducer and carry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
A kind of structural representation that Fig. 1 is the speed reducer described in the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of structural representation that Fig. 2 is the speed reducer described in the embodiment of the present invention;
The third structural representation that Fig. 3 is the speed reducer described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-upper shell; 2-lower shell body; 3-removable end cap; 4-main shaft; 5-keyway; 6-electric machine casing; 7-plate for carrying; 8-groove; 9-worm screw; 10-transparent sight hole; 11-elongated hole.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " outward " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristics.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature being limited with " first ", " second " etc.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, the implication of " multiple " is two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood by concrete condition.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
A kind of speed reducer, as Figure 1-3, comprise electric machine casing 6 and deceleration box, be provided with motor in electric machine casing 6, motor output shaft extends to deceleration box and connects a worm screw 9, is provided with the worm gear engaged with worm screw 9 in deceleration box; Worm gear is installed with main shaft 4, deceleration box is stretched out in main shaft 4 one end, and the speed reducer body wall corresponding with the other end of main shaft 4 is provided with detachable lid, the central shaft of worm screw 9 and the central axis of main shaft 4; Deceleration box comprises upper shell 1 and lower shell body 2, worm screw 9 is positioned at lower shell body 2, worm screw 9 end is provided with the removable end cap 3 of convenient maintenance, upper shell 1 and lower shell body 2 removably connect, electric machine casing 6 is positioned at above lower shell body 2 diapire, and lower shell body 2 bottom is provided with two parallel grooves 8 or two parallel elongated holes 11.
Further, elongated hole 11 is through hole.
Further, groove 8 is groove.
Further, two grooves 8 or two elongated holes 11 lay respectively at the two ends of lower shell body 2.
Further, before and after lower shell body 2, two side is respectively equipped with plate for carrying 7.Plate for carrying 7 is common sheet material casing, is preferably corrosion resistant plate or angle bar.
Further, plate for carrying 7 is one-body molded with lower shell body 2.
Further, transparent sight hole 10.
Further, main shaft 4 is positioned in the middle part of deceleration box.
Further, main shaft 4 is provided with keyway 5.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.

Claims (9)

1. a speed reducer, it is characterized in that: comprise electric machine casing (6) and deceleration box, described electric machine casing is provided with motor in (6), described motor output shaft extends to described deceleration box and connects a worm screw (9), is provided with the worm gear engaged with described worm screw (9) in described deceleration box;
Described worm gear is installed with main shaft (4), described deceleration box is stretched out in described main shaft (4) one end, the speed reducer body wall corresponding with the other end of described main shaft (4) is provided with detachable lid, the central shaft of described worm screw (9) and the central axis of described main shaft (4);
Described deceleration box comprises upper shell (1) and lower shell body (2), described worm screw (9) is positioned at described lower shell body (2), described worm screw (9) end is provided with the removable end cap (3) of convenient maintenance, described upper shell (1) and described lower shell body (2) removably connect, described electric machine casing (6) is positioned at above described lower shell body (2) diapire, and described lower shell body (2) bottom is provided with two parallel grooves (8) or two parallel elongated holes (11).
2. speed reducer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elongated hole (11) is through hole.
3. speed reducer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described groove (8) is groove.
4. speed reducer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two described grooves (8) or two elongated holes (11) lay respectively at the two ends of described lower shell body (2).
5. speed reducer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: before and after described lower shell body (2), two side is respectively equipped with plate for carrying (7).
6. speed reducer according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described plate for carrying (7) is one-body molded with described lower shell body (2).
7. the speed reducer according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that: described transparent sight hole (10).
8. speed reducer according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described main shaft (4) is positioned in the middle part of described deceleration box.
9. speed reducer according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described main shaft (4) is provided with keyway (5).
CN201511035078.8A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Speed reducer Pending CN105508511A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511035078.8A CN105508511A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Speed reducer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511035078.8A CN105508511A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Speed reducer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105508511A true CN105508511A (en) 2016-04-20

Family

ID=55716720

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511035078.8A Pending CN105508511A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Speed reducer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105508511A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049918A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 许春燕 Worm gear reducer convenient to maintain and replace

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005188553A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd Case structure
CN101545525A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-09-30 江苏驰翔精密齿轮有限公司 Crawler travel speed reducer
CN201973196U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-14 天津市祥和机械有限责任公司 Speed reducer for construction elevator
CN202708009U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-01-30 江苏中科友特机器人科技有限公司 Cycloidal pin gear speed reducer rack
CN202851341U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-04-03 常州市恒祥泵业工具制造有限公司 Gear oil pump
CN204739200U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-04 宁波胜景传动科技有限公司 Parallel axle speed reducing machine
CN205388128U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 天津贝斯特斯科技有限公司 Speed reducer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005188553A (en) * 2003-12-24 2005-07-14 Tochigi Fuji Ind Co Ltd Case structure
CN101545525A (en) * 2009-03-23 2009-09-30 江苏驰翔精密齿轮有限公司 Crawler travel speed reducer
CN201973196U (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-14 天津市祥和机械有限责任公司 Speed reducer for construction elevator
CN202708009U (en) * 2012-07-23 2013-01-30 江苏中科友特机器人科技有限公司 Cycloidal pin gear speed reducer rack
CN202851341U (en) * 2012-09-23 2013-04-03 常州市恒祥泵业工具制造有限公司 Gear oil pump
CN204739200U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-11-04 宁波胜景传动科技有限公司 Parallel axle speed reducing machine
CN205388128U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-20 天津贝斯特斯科技有限公司 Speed reducer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049918A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 许春燕 Worm gear reducer convenient to maintain and replace

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Application publication date: 20160420