CN105508329B - Pumps hydraulic control system and concrete pumping equipment - Google Patents

Pumps hydraulic control system and concrete pumping equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105508329B
CN105508329B CN201410489847.0A CN201410489847A CN105508329B CN 105508329 B CN105508329 B CN 105508329B CN 201410489847 A CN201410489847 A CN 201410489847A CN 105508329 B CN105508329 B CN 105508329B
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actuator port
oil
chamber
control valve
valve
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CN105508329A (en
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刘慧琼
李沛林
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Hunan Xi Fa Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Xi Fa Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pumps hydraulic control system and concrete pumping equipment, it is easy to that concrete piston is changed and repaired, improves the operating efficiency of concrete pumping equipment.Wherein pumps hydraulic control system includes:Concrete piston hydraulic pressure controls oil circuit and buffering oil circuit, and concrete piston hydraulic pressure control oil circuit includes two oil cylinders, controls the control oil circuit of two cylinder efficients, and each oil cylinder includes:Cylinder body, the limiting piston being arranged in cylinder body, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar, wherein:Cylinder body is divided into three chambers by limiting piston and pumping piston;Buffering oil circuit includes:One the first control valve and with the one-to-one connecting pipeline of each oil cylinder;Each connecting pipeline is connected with the first control valve, when the first control valve is in first state, first control valve controls the second chamber and the 3rd chamber of each oil cylinder logical, and when the first control valve is in the second state, the first control valve controls the second chamber and the 3rd chamber of each oil cylinder to disconnect.

Description

Pumps hydraulic control system and concrete pumping equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, more particularly to a kind of pumps hydraulic control system and concrete pumping are set It is standby.
Background technology
In concrete pumping equipment, concrete piston belongs to easily worn part, it is necessary to often change.Concrete piston is during due to work In concrete cylinder, change when must by concrete piston from concrete cylinder be retracted into water tank in can be dismantled, changed and be repaired.
Speed is changed to improve, concrete mixer typically carries pumps hydraulic control system.As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is existing Pumps hydraulic control system principle schematic in technology, the pumps hydraulic control system includes:Concrete piston hydraulic pressure controls oil circuit With buffering oil circuit, wherein concrete piston hydraulic pressure control oil circuit includes:The control oil that two oil cylinders 03, two oil cylinders 03 of control work Road, wherein control oil circuit includes:External hydraulic oil oil circuit 01, solenoid directional control valve 02, each oil cylinder 03 includes:Limiting piston 041, Limiting piston bar 042, pumping piston 051, pumping piston bar 052, wherein:Two oil cylinders 03 by solenoid directional control valve 02 respectively with External hydraulic oil oil circuit 01 is connected, and the end of limiting piston bar 041 is connected with pumping piston 051, the end of pumping piston bar 052 Connected with concrete piston, 03 point of oil cylinder is where three chambers, limiting piston bar 042 by limiting piston 041 and pumping piston 051 Chamber is that chamber where second chamber 032, pumping piston bar 052 is that the 3rd chamber 033, another chamber are first chamber 031, buffering oil circuit includes:Two U-tubes 06 and the stop valve 07 and check valve 08 being arranged on each U-tube 06, each The second chamber 032 of one end of U-tube 06 and corresponding oil cylinder 03 is logical, the 3rd chamber 033 of the other end and corresponding oil cylinder 03 Connection, when stop valve 07 is in the conduction state, the second chamber 032 of oil cylinder 03 is connected with the 3rd chamber 033, pumping piston work When making, the setting of U-tube 06 can play adjustment piston stroke and buffering to prevent from impacting excessive effect during commutation.
When needing pumping, concrete piston needs to be located in concrete cylinder, is first turned on the U-tube 06 that two oil cylinders 03 are respectively equipped with On stop valve 07, the left position of electrical system control solenoid directional control valve 02 work, now in the first chamber 031 of two oil cylinders 03 Pressure oil is provided by external hydraulic oil oil circuit 01, and promotes limiting piston 041 to stretch out, when pumping piston 051 is to first chamber When 031 direction is moved to certain position, is limited piston rod 042 and withstands, prevent pumping piston 051 and pumping piston bar 052 from Moved again to first chamber 031, therefore concrete piston will not be retracted into water tank.
When needing quick-replaceable concrete piston, the stop valve on the U-tube 06 that two oil cylinders 03 are respectively equipped with is first shut off 07, quick change piston knob is opened, electrical system control solenoid directional control valve 02 obtains electric right position work, now the right position of solenoid directional control valve 02 Work, the first chamber 031 of described two oil cylinders 03 connects external hydraulic oil oil circuit 01 by solenoid directional control valve 02, can be to two Pressure oil in the first chamber 031 of individual oil cylinder 03 carries out release.When pumping piston bar 051 is moved to the direction of first chamber 031 When, limiting piston bar 042 promotes limiting piston 041 to retract, so that pumping piston 051 can continue with pumping piston bar 052 Moved to the direction of first chamber 031.Therefore concrete piston can be retracted into water tank, facilitate operating personnel concrete piston is repaired or Change.
Said pump liquor charging pressure control system, when changing or repairing concrete piston, it is necessary to operate the U that two oil cylinders are respectively equipped with The unlatching of stop valve 07 on shape pipe 06, and solenoid directional control valve 02 obtain dead electricity situation, and operating procedure is more, it is impossible to while realizing two The interlocking of individual oil cylinder, and maloperation is easily produced because of situations such as forgetting, concrete casting quality and pumping equipment are caused very Big influence, while the security threat certain to after-sales service personnel component.
The content of the invention
Set the invention provides a kind of pumps hydraulic control system and the concrete pumping for possessing pumping cylinder buffer function It is standby, it is easy to that concrete piston is changed and repaired, processing safety is higher, while realizing buffering reversing impact when pumping commutation With the function of regulating piston stroke, the operating efficiency and service life of concrete pumping equipment are improved.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme.
The invention provides a kind of pumps hydraulic control system, including:Concrete piston hydraulic pressure controls oil circuit and buffering oil circuit;Its In:
Concrete piston hydraulic pressure control oil circuit includes:Two oil cylinders, the control oil circuits of two cylinder efficients of control, each oil cylinder bag Include:Cylinder body, the limiting piston being arranged in the cylinder body, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar, wherein:It is described The cylinder body is divided into three chambers by limiting piston and the pumping piston, and the chamber where the limiting piston bar is the second chamber Chamber where room, the pumping piston bar is that the 3rd chamber, another chamber are first chamber, and the limiting piston bar End is connected with pumping piston, and the end of the pumping piston bar is connected with concrete piston;
Buffering oil circuit includes:One the first control valve and with the one-to-one connecting pipeline of each oil cylinder;Every a pair mutual In corresponding connecting pipeline and oil cylinder:One end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the second chamber of oil cylinder, the other end and oil cylinder 3rd chamber;
Each connecting pipeline is connected with first control valve, when first control valve is in first state When, first control valve controls second chamber and the conducting of the 3rd chamber of each oil cylinder, when first control valve is in the During two-state, first control valve controls the second chamber and the 3rd chamber of each oil cylinder to disconnect.
The pumps hydraulic control system that the present invention is provided, when applying in concrete pumping equipment, when needing pumping, concrete Piston needs to be located in concrete cylinder, is first turned on the first control valve so that the second chamber of each oil cylinder and the conducting of the 3rd chamber (can Impulsive force excessive effect during playing regulating piston stroke and buffering to prevent from commutating), control oil circuit is in the first work shape State, now the pressure oil in the first chamber of two oil cylinders is by controlling oil circuit to provide, and promotes limiting piston to stretch out, and works as pumping Piston to first chamber direction move when, limiting piston bar is limited piston and withstood, prevent pumping piston and pumping piston bar from Moved again to first chamber, therefore concrete piston will not be retracted into water tank;When needing quick-replaceable concrete piston, the first control is first shut off Valve processed so that the second chamber and the 3rd chamber of each oil cylinder are simultaneously switched off, and control oil circuit is in the second working condition, two oil Pressure oil in the first chamber of cylinder starts unloading, and when pumping piston bar is moved to first chamber direction, limiting piston bar is pushed away Dynamic limiting piston is retracted, so that pumping piston can continue to move to first chamber direction with pumping piston bar.Therefore concrete is lived Plug can be retracted into water tank, facilitate operating personnel that concrete piston is repaired or replaced.
It can be seen that, during aforesaid operations, as long as first control valve of operation, you can to realize second to each oil cylinder The control for connecting and disconnecting while chamber and three chambers, saves operating procedure.So, the pumps hydraulic that the present invention is provided Control system, is easy to that concrete piston is changed and repaired, processing safety is higher, while realizing that buffering is changed when pumping commutation To impact and the function of regulating piston stroke, the operating efficiency and service life of concrete pumping equipment are improved.
In some optional embodiments, first control valve at least includes:First actuator port, the second working oil Mouth, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port, each connecting pipeline included for two communicating pipes, wherein:One company One end of the first communicating pipe in two communicating pipe on siphunculus road and the 3rd chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, the other end with it is described The first actuator port connection of first control valve, one end of the second communicating pipe is connected with the second chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, another End is connected with the second actuator port of first control valve;The 3rd in two communicating pipe of another connecting pipeline connects One end of siphunculus and the 3rd chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, the other end and the 3rd actuator port of first control valve connect Logical, one end of the 4th communicating pipe is connected with the second chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, the other end and the 4th work of first control valve Make hydraulic fluid port connection;
When first control valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the 3rd work Make hydraulic fluid port and the connection of the 4th actuator port, the second chamber of each oil cylinder and the conducting of the 3rd chamber, at first control valve When the second state, do not connect between the first actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port Logical, the second chamber of each oil cylinder and the 3rd chamber disconnect.
In some optional embodiments, first control valve is the first four way ball valve, first four way ball valve Including four actuator ports, it is respectively:First actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port, One end of first communicating pipe and the 3rd chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, the other end and the first of first four way ball valve Actuator port is connected, and one end of the second communicating pipe is connected with the second chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, the other end and first four-way The second actuator port connection of ball valve;One end of the third connecting pipe and the 3rd chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, the other end Connected with the 3rd actuator port of first four way ball valve, one end of the 4th communicating pipe connects with the second chamber of corresponding oil cylinder Logical, the other end is connected with the 4th actuator port of first four way ball valve;
When first four way ball valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the 3rd Actuator port and the connection of the 4th actuator port, the second chamber of each oil cylinder and the conducting of the 3rd chamber, when the first four-way ball When valve is in the second state, between the first actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port Do not connect, the second chamber of each oil cylinder and the 3rd chamber disconnect.
It is unidirectional that one is respectively equipped with some optional embodiments, on first communicating pipe and the third connecting pipe Valve, and the 3rd chamber of oil-out and the corresponding oil cylinder of each check valve, the of oil inlet and corresponding oil cylinder Two chambers.
In some optional embodiments, the control oil circuit includes:Fuel tank, external hydraulic oil oil circuit and the second control Valve processed;First actuator port of second control valve is connected with the oil-out of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit, the second work Hydraulic fluid port is connected with the first chamber of described two oil cylinders, and the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank;At second control valve When first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, when second control valve is in the second state, second Actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.When the second control valve is in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit can Think the first chamber fuel feeding of two oil cylinders, the setting of connecting pipeline can cause external hydraulic oil oil circuit and two oil again 3rd chamber of cylinder supplements fluid for it, so as to promote limiting piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar Move right;When the second control valve is in the second working condition, the oil in two oil cylinder first chambers can flow back to fuel tank, i.e., The first chamber of two oil cylinders is connected with fuel tank, then the fluid off-load oil return box in the 3rd chamber, then limiting piston, spacing Piston rod, pumping piston and pumping piston bar are moved to the left therewith.
In some optional embodiments, first control valve is interstage valve with second control valve.I.e. can be with By an operation handle, while controlling two valves.
In some optional embodiments, second control valve is tee ball valve, the first work of the tee ball valve The oil-out for making hydraulic fluid port with the external hydraulic oil oil circuit is connected, and the first chamber of the second actuator port and two oil cylinders connects Logical, the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank;When the tee ball valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the second work Make hydraulic fluid port connection, when the tee ball valve is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.Work as three-way ball When valve is in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit can for two oil cylinders the first chamber fuel feeding, connecting pipeline sets Put, the 3rd chamber of external hydraulic oil oil circuit and two oil cylinders can be caused to supplement fluid for it again, so as to promote limit Position piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar move right;When tee ball valve is in the second working condition, The first chamber that oil in the first chamber of two oil cylinders can flow back to the oil cylinder of fuel tank, i.e., two is connected with fuel tank, then and the 3rd Fluid off-load oil return box in chamber, then limiting piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar are therewith to moving to left It is dynamic.
In some optional embodiments, second control valve is the second four way ball valve, second four way ball valve The first actuator port and the external hydraulic oil oil communication, the first chamber of the second actuator port and described two oil cylinders Connection, the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank, and the 4th actuator port is in cut-off state;Second four way ball valve is in During first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, when second four way ball valve is in the second state, second Actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.When the second four way ball valve is in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit Can be the first chamber fuel feeding of two oil cylinders, the setting of connecting pipeline can cause external hydraulic oil oil circuit and two oil again 3rd chamber of cylinder supplements fluid for it, so as to promote limiting piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar Move right;When tee ball valve is in the second working condition, the oil in the first chamber of two oil cylinders can flow back to fuel tank, i.e., The first chamber of two oil cylinders is connected with fuel tank, then the fluid off-load oil return box in the 3rd chamber, then limiting piston, spacing Piston rod, pumping piston and pumping piston bar are moved to the left therewith.
In some optional embodiments, second control valve is solenoid directional control valve, the of the solenoid directional control valve One actuator port is connected with the oil-out of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit, the second actuator port and the first of described two oil cylinders Chamber, the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank;When the solenoid directional control valve is in first state, the first actuator port Connected with the second actuator port, when the solenoid directional control valve is in the second state, the second actuator port and the 3rd actuator port connect It is logical.When solenoid directional control valve is in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit can be the first chamber fuel feeding of two oil cylinders, The setting of connecting pipeline, the 3rd chamber that external hydraulic oil oil circuit and two oil cylinders can be caused again is its makeup oil Liquid, so as to promote limiting piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar to move right;When solenoid directional control valve is in During the second working condition, the oil in the first chamber of two oil cylinders can flow back to the first chamber and oil of the oil cylinder of fuel tank, i.e., two Case is connected, then the fluid off-load oil return box in the 3rd chamber, then limiting piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping Piston rod is moved to the left therewith.
Certain above-mentioned solenoid directional control valve can be that two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve can also be two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve, When solenoid directional control valve is two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve, the 4th actuator port of this reversal valve can be standby hydraulic fluid port.
In some optional embodiments, second control valve is pilot operated directional control valve, the of the pilot operated directional control valve One actuator port is connected with the oil-out of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit, the second actuator port and the first of described two oil cylinders Chamber, the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank, and the 4th actuator port is in cut-off state;At the pilot operated directional control valve When first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, when the pilot operated directional control valve is in the second state, second Actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.When pilot operated directional control valve is in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit can Think the first chamber fuel feeding of two oil cylinders, the setting of connecting pipeline can cause external hydraulic oil oil circuit and two oil cylinders again The 3rd chamber for its supplement fluid so that promote limiting piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar to Move right;When pilot operated directional control valve is in the second working condition, the oil in the first chamber of two oil cylinders can flow back to fuel tank, i.e., The first chamber of two oil cylinders is connected with fuel tank, then the fluid off-load oil return box in the 3rd chamber, then limiting piston, spacing Piston rod, pumping piston and pumping piston bar are moved to the left therewith.
Certain above-mentioned pilot operated directional control valve can be that two-position three way pilot operated directional control valve can also be two-position four-way pilot operated directional control valve, When pilot operated directional control valve is two-position four-way pilot operated directional control valve, the 4th actuator port of this reversal valve can be standby hydraulic fluid port.
Present invention also offers a kind of concrete pumping equipment, including:Concrete piston, in addition to the pump described in any of the above-described Liquor charging pressure control system.Because said pump liquor charging pressure control system is easy to that concrete piston is changed and repaired, processing safety It is higher, while realizing the function of buffering reversing impact and regulating piston stroke when pumping commutation, improve concrete pumping and set Standby operating efficiency and service life.So, the concrete pumping equipment that the present invention is provided, with higher operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is pumps hydraulic control system principle schematic of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the first pumps hydraulic control system principle schematic provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a are original when second of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 b are original when second of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 a are original when the third pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 b are original when the third pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 a are original when the 4th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 b are original when the 4th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 a are original when the 5th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 b are original when the 5th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 a are original when the 6th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 b are original when the 6th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 a are original when the 7th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 b are original when the 7th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 a are original when the 8th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 b are original when the 8th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Figure 10 a are original when the 9th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the first working condition Manage schematic diagram;
Figure 10 b are original when the 9th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in the second working condition Manage schematic diagram.
Reference:
The external hydraulic oil oil circuit 02- solenoid directional control valves of 01-
03- oil cylinder 031- first chambers
The chambers of 032- second chambers 033- the 3rd
041- limiting piston 042- limiting piston bars
051- pumping piston 052- pumping piston bars
06-U shape pipe 07- stop valves
08- check valve 1- oil cylinders
11- first chamber 12- second chambers
The chamber 2- of 13- the 3rd control oil circuit
Hydraulic oil oil circuit external 21- fuel tanks 22-
23- the second control valve 231- tee ball valves
232- the second four way ball valve 233- two position, three-way electromagnetic change valves
234- two-position four-way solenoid directional control valves 3- buffers oil circuit
31- the first control valve the first four way ball valves of 311-
32- connecting pipelines the first communicating pipes of 321-
322- the second communicating pipe 323- third connectings pipes
324- the 4th communicating pipe 33- check valves
41- limiting piston 42- limiting piston bars
51- pumping piston 52- pumping piston bars
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
In concrete pumping equipment, concrete piston belongs to easily worn part, it is necessary to often change.Concrete piston is during due to work In concrete cylinder, change when must by concrete piston from concrete cylinder be retracted into water tank in can be dismantled, changed and be repaired.While pump Send and set buffering oil circuit during commutation to realize the effect of buffering reversing impact and regulating piston stroke, but buffering of the prior art Oil circuit needs individually operated control, and control gets up cumbersome, adds operating procedure when changing concrete piston.
In view of this, as shown in Fig. 2 wherein Fig. 2 is the first pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention Principle schematic;The invention provides a kind of pumps hydraulic control system, including:Concrete piston hydraulic pressure controls oil circuit and buffering oil circuit 3;Wherein:
Concrete piston hydraulic pressure control oil circuit includes:The control oil circuit 2 that two oil cylinders 1, two oil cylinders 1 of control work, each oil Cylinder 1 includes:Cylinder body, the limiting piston 41 being arranged in cylinder body, limiting piston bar 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52, Wherein:Chamber where cylinder body is divided into three chambers, limiting piston bar 42 by limiting piston 41 and pumping piston 51 is the second chamber Room 12, another chamber are first chamber 11, and the end of limiting piston bar 42 is connected with pumping piston 51, pumping piston bar 52 End be connected with concrete piston;
Buffering oil circuit 3 includes:One the first control valve 31 and with the one-to-one connecting pipeline 32 of each oil cylinder 1;It is each To in mutual corresponding connecting pipeline 32 and oil cylinder 1:One end of connecting pipeline 32 is connected with the second chamber 12 of oil cylinder 1, another End is connected with the 3rd chamber 13 of oil cylinder 1;
Each connecting pipeline 32 is connected with the first control valve 31, when the first control valve 31 is in first state, and first Control valve 31 controls the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 to turn on, when the first control valve 31 is in the second state When, the first control valve 31 controls the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 to disconnect.
The pumps hydraulic control system that the present invention is provided, it is first when needing pumping when applying in concrete pumping equipment First open the first control valve 31 so that the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1, which is turned on, (can play regulating piston Impulsive force excessive effect when stroke and buffering are to prevent from commutating), control oil circuit 2 is in the first working condition, now two oil Pressure oil in the first chamber 11 of cylinder 1 promotes limiting piston 41 to stretch out (arrow as shown in Figure 2 by controlling oil circuit 2 to provide Head direction), when pumping piston 51 is moved to the direction of first chamber 11, limiting piston bar 42 is limited piston 41 and withstood, and makes pump Piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 is sent to be moved again to first chamber 11, therefore concrete piston will not be retracted into water tank;It is fast when needing When speed changes concrete piston, the first control valve 31 is first shut off so that the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 is simultaneously Disconnect, the pressure oil that control oil circuit 2 is in the second working condition, the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1 starts unloading, works as pumping Piston rod 52 to the direction of first chamber 11 move when, limiting piston bar 42 promote limiting piston 41 retract (with the arrow shown in Fig. 2 Direction in opposite direction) so that pumping piston 51 can continue to move to the direction of first chamber 11 with pumping piston bar 52.Cause This concrete piston can be retracted into water tank, facilitate operating personnel that concrete piston is repaired or replaced.
It can be seen that, during aforesaid operations, as long as first control valve of operation, you can to realize second to each oil cylinder The control for connecting and disconnecting while chamber and three chambers, saves operating procedure.So, the pumps hydraulic that the present invention is provided Control system, is easy to that concrete piston is changed and repaired, processing safety is higher, and simultaneous pumping sets buffer unit when commutating To realize the effect of buffering reversing impact and regulating piston stroke, improve the operating efficiency of concrete pumping equipment and use the longevity Life.
Above-mentioned first control valve 31 and the annexation of two pipelines are specially:First control valve 31 at least includes:First Actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port, each connecting pipeline 32 include two connections Pipe, wherein:One end of the first communicating pipe 321 in two communicating pipe of one connecting pipeline 32 and the 3rd of corresponding oil cylinder 1 Chamber 13 is connected, and the other end is connected with the first actuator port of the first control valve 31, one end of the second communicating pipe 322 with it is corresponding The second chamber 12 of oil cylinder 1 is connected, and the other end is connected with the second actuator port of the first control valve 31;Another connecting pipeline 32 Two communicating pipes in one end of third connecting pipe 323 connected with the 3rd chamber 13 of corresponding oil cylinder 1, the other end and first The 3rd actuator port connection of control valve 31, one end of the 4th communicating pipe 324 is connected with the second chamber 12 of corresponding oil cylinder 1, The other end is connected with the 4th actuator port of the first control valve 31;
When the first control valve 31 is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the 3rd work Hydraulic fluid port and the connection of the 4th actuator port, the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 is turned on, at the first control valve 31 When the second state, do not connect between the first actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port Logical, the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 disconnects.
Optionally, as shown in Figure 3 a and Figure 3 b shows, wherein, Fig. 3 a be second of pumps hydraulic control provided in an embodiment of the present invention System processed is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Fig. 3 b are second of pumps hydraulic control provided in an embodiment of the present invention System processed is in principle schematic during the second working condition;Above-mentioned first control valve 31 can be the first four way ball valve 311, the One four way ball valve 311 includes four actuator ports, is respectively:First actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and 4th actuator port, one end of the first communicating pipe 321 is connected with the 3rd chamber 13 of corresponding oil cylinder 1, the other end and the one or four The first actuator port connection of pass ball valve 311, one end of the second communicating pipe 322 is connected with the second chamber 12 of corresponding oil cylinder 1, The other end is connected with the second actuator port of the first four way ball valve 311;One end of third connecting pipe 323 and corresponding oil cylinder 1 3rd chamber, the other end is connected with the 3rd actuator port of the first four way ball valve 311, one end of the 4th communicating pipe 324 with The second chamber 12 of corresponding oil cylinder 1 is connected, and the other end is connected with the 4th actuator port of the first four way ball valve 311;
When the first four way ball valve 311 is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the 3rd work Make hydraulic fluid port and the connection of the 4th actuator port, the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 is turned on, when the first four way ball valve 311 be in the second state when, between the first actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port Do not connect, the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 disconnects.
When needing pumping, the first four way ball valve 311 is first turned on so that the second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 Chamber 13 simultaneously turns on and (can play regulating piston stroke and buffering to prevent impulsive force excessive effect during commutation), control oil Road 2 is in the first working condition (as shown in Figure 3 a), and now the pressure oil in the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1 is by controlling oil Road 2 is provided, and promotes limiting piston 41 to stretch out (direction of arrow as shown in Figure 3 a), when pumping piston 51 is to the side of first chamber 11 To during movement, limiting piston bar 42 is limited piston 41 and withstood, and prevents pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 from again to first Chamber 11 is moved, therefore concrete piston will not be retracted into water tank;When needing quick-replaceable concrete piston, the first control valve is first shut off 31 so that the chamber 13 of second chamber 12 and the 3rd of each oil cylinder 1 is simultaneously switched off, control oil circuit 2 is in the second working condition (such as Shown in Fig. 3 b), the pressure oil in the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1 starts unloading, when pumping piston bar 51 is to first chamber 11 When direction is moved, limiting piston bar 42 promotes limiting piston 41 to retract (direction of arrow as depicted on figure 3b), so that pump Piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 is sent to continue to move to the direction of first chamber 11.Therefore concrete piston can be retracted into water tank, side Concrete piston is repaired or replaced convenient to operate personnel.
It is respectively equipped with to improve on the cushioning effect of connecting pipeline, above-mentioned first communicating pipe 321 and third connecting pipe 323 One check valve 33, and the 3rd chamber of oil-out and the corresponding oil cylinder 1 of each check valve 33, oil inlet and corresponding oil The second chamber 12 of cylinder 1 is connected, and then can be limited after second chamber 12 connects with the 3rd chamber 13, the oil in connecting pipeline 32 It is one-way transmission.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned control oil circuit can have a variety of, in a kind of specific embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 control Oil circuit includes:Fuel tank 21, the external control valve 23 of hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 and second;Second control valve 23 has at least three work Hydraulic fluid port, respectively the first actuator port, the second actuator port and the 3rd actuator port, wherein:First actuator port with it is external The oil-out connection of hydraulic oil oil circuit 22, the second actuator port is connected with the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1, the 3rd actuator port Connected with fuel tank 21;When second control valve 23 is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the second control When valve 23 processed is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.
For the ease of operating and controlling, the above-mentioned control valve 23 of first control valve 31 and second is interstage valve.
The concrete structure of above-mentioned second control valve 23 can be a variety of:Such as solenoid directional control valve, pilot operated directional control valve lead to ball more Valve.
As shown in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, wherein:If Fig. 3 a are second provided in an embodiment of the present invention pumping Hydraulic control system is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Fig. 3 b are second provided in an embodiment of the present invention pumping Hydraulic control system is in principle schematic during the second working condition;If Fig. 4 a are the third pump provided in an embodiment of the present invention Liquor charging pressure control system is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Fig. 4 b are the third pump provided in an embodiment of the present invention Liquor charging pressure control system is in principle schematic during the second working condition;Above-mentioned second control valve 23 is tee ball valve 231, then Above-mentioned control oil circuit 2 includes:Fuel tank 21, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 and tee ball valve 231, tee ball valve 231 include three Actuator port, respectively the first actuator port, the second actuator port and the 3rd actuator port, wherein:
The oil-out connection of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 of first actuator port of tee ball valve 231, the second actuator port Connected with the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1, the 3rd actuator port is connected with fuel tank 21;Tee ball valve 231 is in first state When, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, when tee ball valve 231 is in the second state, the second actuator port and the Three actuator ports are connected.When tee ball valve 231 is in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 can be two oil The fuel feeding of first chamber 11 of cylinder 1, the setting of connecting pipeline 32 can cause external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 and two oil cylinders 1 again The 3rd chamber 13 connection for its supplement fluid so that promote limiting piston 41, limiting piston bar 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping Piston rod 52 moves right;When tee ball valve 231 is in the second working condition, the oil in the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1 The first chamber 11 that the oil cylinder of fuel tank 21, i.e., two 1 can be flowed back to is connected with fuel tank 21, then the fluid off-load in the 3rd chamber 13 Oil return box 21, then limiting piston 41, limiting piston bar 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 are moved to the left therewith.
For the ease of operation, while controlling the four way ball valve 311 of tee ball valve 231 and first to work, such as Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b institutes Show, the four way ball valve 311 of tee ball valve 231 and first is linkage multi-pass ball valve.Can simultaneously it be controlled by an operation handle Two valves.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, Fig. 6 a and Fig. 6 b, wherein:As Fig. 5 a are real for the present invention Principle schematic when applying the 4th kind of pumps hydraulic control system of example offer in the first working condition;Fig. 5 b are real for the present invention Principle schematic when applying the 4th kind of pumps hydraulic control system of example offer in the second working condition;If Fig. 6 a are the present invention The 5th kind of pumps hydraulic control system that embodiment is provided is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Fig. 6 b are the present invention The 5th kind of pumps hydraulic control system that embodiment is provided is in principle schematic during the second working condition;Above-mentioned second control Valve 23 is the second four way ball valve 232, then above-mentioned control oil circuit 2 includes:Fuel tank 21, the external four-way of hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 and second Ball valve 232, the second four way ball valve 232 includes four actuator ports, respectively the first actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd Actuator port and the 4th actuator port, wherein:
The oil-out connection of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 of first actuator port of the second four way ball valve 232, the second work Hydraulic fluid port is connected with the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1, and the 3rd actuator port is connected with fuel tank 21, and the 4th actuator port is in cut-off State;When second four way ball valve 232 is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the second four-way ball When valve 232 is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.When the second four way ball valve 232 is in first During working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 can for two oil cylinders 1 the fuel feeding of first chamber 11, connecting pipeline 32 sets Put, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 can be caused to be connected with the 3rd chamber 13 of two oil cylinders 1 again and supplement fluid for it, so as to push away Dynamic limiting piston 41, limiting piston bar 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 move right;When tee ball valve 231 is in During the second working condition, the oil in the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1 can flow back to the first chamber of the oil cylinder of fuel tank 21, i.e., two 1 Room 11 is connected with fuel tank 21, then the fluid off-load oil return box 21 in the 3rd chamber 13, then limiting piston 41, limiting piston bar 42nd, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 are moved to the left therewith.
4th working hole of above-mentioned second four way ball valve 232 can be as standby hydraulic fluid port, when other actuator ports are without breakage When, the 4th actuator port is in blocked state, when other actuator ports have a breakage, can open the 4th actuator port Use.
For the ease of operation, while control the second four way ball valve 232 and the first four way ball valve 311 to work, such as Fig. 6 a and figure Shown in 6b, the second four way ball valve 232 and the first four way ball valve 311 are linkage multi-pass ball valve.I.e. can by an operation handle, Two valves are controlled simultaneously.
Above-mentioned tee ball valve, the first four way ball valve and the second four way ball valve have good airproof performance, leak volume it is small, to greasy dirt Particle sensitive is low, it is high pressure resistant the advantages of, therefore it is suitable for concrete pumping equipment, even if working long hours, does not also allow Easily there is leakage, the phenomenon of clamping stagnation, reliability is higher.
In another embodiment, the second control valve is solenoid directional control valve, the first actuator port of solenoid directional control valve Connected with the oil-out of external hydraulic oil oil circuit, the second actuator port is connected with the first chamber of two oil cylinders, the 3rd work Hydraulic fluid port is connected with the fuel tank;When solenoid directional control valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, electricity When magnetic reversal valve is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.Above-mentioned solenoid directional control valve can be two Position three-way solenoid valve can also be two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve etc..
As shown in Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b, Fig. 8 a and Fig. 8 b, wherein:If Fig. 7 a are 6th kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention pumping Hydraulic control system is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Fig. 7 b are 6th kind provided in an embodiment of the present invention pumping Hydraulic control system is in principle schematic during the second working condition;If Fig. 8 a are the 7th kind of pump provided in an embodiment of the present invention Liquor charging pressure control system is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Fig. 8 b are the 7th kind of pump provided in an embodiment of the present invention Liquor charging pressure control system is in principle schematic during the second working condition;Above-mentioned second control valve 23 is changed for two-position three-way electromagnetic To valve 233, then above-mentioned control oil circuit 2 includes:Fuel tank 21, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 and two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233, Two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233 includes three actuator ports, respectively the first actuator port, the second actuator port and the 3rd work Make hydraulic fluid port, wherein:
The oil-out connection of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 of first actuator port of two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233, the Two actuator ports are connected with the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1, and the 3rd actuator port is connected with fuel tank 21;Two-position three-way electromagnetic is changed When being in first state to valve 233, the first actuator port and the second actuator port are connected, at two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233 When the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.When two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233 is in the first work When making state, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 can for two oil cylinders 1 the fuel feeding of first chamber 11, the setting of connecting pipeline 32, External hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 can be caused to be connected with the 3rd chamber 13 of two oil cylinders 1 again and supplement fluid for it, so as to promote Limiting piston 41, limiting piston bar 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 move right;Work as two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233 when being in the second working condition, and the oil in the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1 can flow back to the oil cylinder of fuel tank 21, i.e., two 1 First chamber 11 is connected with fuel tank 21, then the fluid off-load oil return box 21 in the 3rd chamber 13, then limiting piston 41, spacing Piston rod 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 are moved to the left therewith.
For the ease of operation, while controlling the four way ball valve 311 of two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233 and first to work, such as scheme Shown in 8a and Fig. 8 b, the four way ball valve 311 of two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 233 and first is interstage valve.A behaviour can be passed through Make handle, while controlling two valves.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9 a, Fig. 9 b, Figure 10 a and Figure 10 b, wherein:If Fig. 9 a are the present invention The 8th kind of pumps hydraulic control system that embodiment is provided is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Fig. 9 b are the present invention The 8th kind of pumps hydraulic control system that embodiment is provided is in principle schematic during the second working condition;If Figure 10 a are this The 9th kind of pumps hydraulic control system that inventive embodiments are provided is in principle schematic during the first working condition;Figure 10 b are 9th kind of pumps hydraulic control system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is in principle schematic during the second working condition;Above-mentioned Two control valves 23 are two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234, then above-mentioned control oil circuit 2 includes:Fuel tank 21, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 and two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234, two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234 includes four actuator ports, respectively the first work Make hydraulic fluid port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port, wherein:
The oil-out connection of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 of first actuator port of two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234, the Two actuator ports are connected with the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1, and the 3rd actuator port is connected with fuel tank 21, at the 4th actuator port In cut-off state;When two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234 is in first state, the first actuator port and the second actuator port connect It is logical, when two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234 is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.When two When four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 234 is in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 can be the first chamber of two oil cylinders 1 The fuel feeding of room 11, the setting of connecting pipeline 32 can cause the 3rd chamber 13 of external hydraulic oil oil circuit 22 and two oil cylinders 1 again Connect and supplement fluid for it, so as to promote limiting piston 41, limiting piston bar 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 to the right It is mobile;When two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234 is in the second working condition, the oil in the first chamber 11 of two oil cylinders 1 can It is connected with the first chamber 11 for flowing back to the oil cylinder of fuel tank 21, i.e., two 1 with fuel tank 21, then the fluid off-load in the 3rd chamber 13 is returned Fuel tank 21, then limiting piston 41, limiting piston bar 42, pumping piston 51 and pumping piston bar 52 are moved to the left therewith.
4th working hole of above-mentioned two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234 can be as standby hydraulic fluid port, when other actuator ports During without breakage, the 4th actuator port is in blocked state, can be by the 4th working oil when other actuator ports have a breakage Mouth is opened and used.
For the ease of operation, while controlling two-position four-way solenoid directional control valve 234 and the first four way ball valve 311 to work, such as scheme Shown in 10a and 10b, the second four way ball valve 232 and the first four way ball valve 311 are linkage multi-pass ball valve.A behaviour can be passed through Make handle, while controlling two valves.
Optionally, above-mentioned second control valve is pilot operated directional control valve, the first actuator port of pilot operated directional control valve and external height The oil-out connection of oil circuit is pressed oil, the second actuator port is connected with the first chamber of two oil cylinders, the 3rd actuator port and fuel tank Connection, the 4th actuator port is in cut-off state;When pilot operated directional control valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the second work Hydraulic fluid port is connected, when pilot operated directional control valve is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.Work as pilot operated directional control valve During in the first working condition, external hydraulic oil oil circuit can for two oil cylinders first chamber fuel feeding, connecting pipeline sets Put, the 3rd chamber of external hydraulic oil oil circuit and two oil cylinders can be caused to supplement fluid for it again, so as to promote limit Position piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar move right;When pilot operated directional control valve is in the second working condition When, the first chamber that the oil in the first chamber of two oil cylinders can flow back to the oil cylinder of fuel tank, i.e., two is connected with fuel tank, then and Fluid off-load oil return box in three chambers, then limiting piston, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar are therewith to the left It is mobile.
Certain above-mentioned pilot operated directional control valve can be that two-position three way pilot operated directional control valve can also be two-position four-way pilot operated directional control valve, When pilot operated directional control valve is two-position four-way pilot operated directional control valve, the 4th actuator port of this reversal valve can be standby hydraulic fluid port.
Above-mentioned first four way ball valve, the second four way ball valve, tee ball valve, solenoid directional control valve, pilot operated directional control valve can use hand Dynamic control, or Electronic control, also or be pneumatic control.
Based on the advantage of said pump liquor charging pressure control system, present invention also offers a kind of concrete pumping equipment, including: Concrete piston, includes the pumps hydraulic control system of any of the above-described.Because said pump liquor charging pressure control system is easy to pair Concrete piston is changed and repaired, and processing safety is higher, improves the operating efficiency of concrete pumping equipment, while in pumping The function of buffering reversing impact and regulating piston stroke is realized during commutation, the operating efficiency of concrete pumping equipment is improved and makes With the life-span, so, the concrete pumping equipment that the present invention is provided, with higher operating efficiency.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the essence of various changes and modification without departing from the present invention to the present invention God and scope.So, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of pumps hydraulic control system, it is characterised in that including:Concrete piston hydraulic pressure controls oil circuit and buffering oil circuit;Wherein:
Concrete piston hydraulic pressure control oil circuit includes:Two oil cylinders, the control oil circuits of two cylinder efficients of control, each oil cylinder include: Cylinder body, the limiting piston being arranged in the cylinder body, limiting piston bar, pumping piston and pumping piston bar, wherein:It is described spacing The cylinder body is divided into three chambers by piston and the pumping piston, the chamber where the limiting piston bar be second chamber, Chamber where the pumping piston bar is that the 3rd chamber, another chamber are first chamber, and the end of the limiting piston bar End is connected with pumping piston, and the end of the pumping piston bar is connected with concrete piston;
Buffering oil circuit includes:One the first control valve and with the one-to-one connecting pipeline of each oil cylinder;Every a pair mutually corresponding Connecting pipeline and oil cylinder in:One end of the connecting pipeline is connected with the second chamber of oil cylinder, and the 3rd of the other end and oil cylinder the Chamber;
Each connecting pipeline is connected with first control valve, when first control valve is in first state, institute Second chamber and the conducting of the 3rd chamber that the first control valve controls each oil cylinder are stated, when first control valve is in the second state When, first control valve controls the second chamber and the 3rd chamber of each oil cylinder to disconnect.
2. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first control valve at least includes:The One actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port, each connecting pipeline include two companies Siphunculus, wherein:One end of the first communicating pipe in two communicating pipe of one connecting pipeline and the 3rd of corresponding oil cylinder Chamber, the other end is connected with the first actuator port of first control valve, one end of the second communicating pipe and corresponding oil The second chamber connection of cylinder, the other end is connected with the second actuator port of first control valve;Another described connecting pipeline Two communicating pipes in third connecting pipe one end and corresponding oil cylinder the 3rd chamber, the other end and the described first control The 3rd actuator port connection of valve processed, one end of the 4th communicating pipe is connected with the second chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, the other end and institute State the 4th actuator port connection of the first control valve;
When first control valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the 3rd working oil Mouthful connect with the 4th actuator port, the second chamber of each oil cylinder and the 3rd chamber are turned on, when first control valve is in the During two-state, do not connected between the first actuator port, the second actuator port, the 3rd actuator port and the 4th actuator port, The second chamber and the 3rd chamber of each oil cylinder disconnect.
3. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that first control valve is the first four-way ball Valve.
4. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that first communicating pipe and the described 3rd connects A check valve is respectively equipped with siphunculus, and the oil-out of each check valve is connected with the second chamber of corresponding oil cylinder, is entered 3rd chamber of hydraulic fluid port and corresponding oil cylinder.
5. the pumps hydraulic control system as described in any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the control oil circuit includes: Fuel tank, external hydraulic oil oil circuit and the second control valve;First actuator port of second control valve and the external height Press oil the oil-out connection of oil circuit, the second actuator port connects with the first chamber of described two oil cylinders, the 3rd actuator port and The fuel tank connection;When second control valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port are described When second control valve is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.
6. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that first control valve and the described second control Valve processed is interstage valve.
7. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that second control valve is tee ball valve, First actuator port of the tee ball valve is connected with the oil-out of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit, the second actuator port and two The first chamber connection of individual oil cylinder, the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank;When the tee ball valve is in first state, the One actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, when the tee ball valve is in the second state, the second actuator port and the 3rd work Make hydraulic fluid port connection.
8. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that second control valve is the second four-way ball Valve, the first actuator port of second four way ball valve and the external hydraulic oil oil communication, the second actuator port and institute The first chamber connection of two oil cylinders is stated, the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank, and the 4th actuator port is in cut-off state; When second four way ball valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the second four-way ball When valve is in the second state, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.
9. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that second control valve is electromagnetic switch Valve, the first actuator port of the solenoid directional control valve is connected with the oil-out of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit, the second working oil Mouth is connected with the first chamber of described two oil cylinders, and the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank;The solenoid directional control valve is in During first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, when the solenoid directional control valve is in the second state, the second work Make hydraulic fluid port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.
10. pumps hydraulic control system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that second control valve is liquid controlled reversing Valve, the first actuator port of the pilot operated directional control valve is connected with the oil-out of the external hydraulic oil oil circuit, the second working oil Mouth is connected with the first chamber of described two oil cylinders, and the 3rd actuator port is connected with the fuel tank, and the 4th actuator port, which is in, to be cut Only state;When the pilot operated directional control valve is in first state, the first actuator port and the connection of the second actuator port, the hydraulic control are changed When being in the second state to valve, the second actuator port and the connection of the 3rd actuator port.
11. a kind of concrete pumping equipment, including:Concrete piston, it is characterised in that also including any one of such as claim 1~10 Described pumps hydraulic control system.
CN201410489847.0A 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Pumps hydraulic control system and concrete pumping equipment Active CN105508329B (en)

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CN107120261B (en) * 2017-06-19 2018-09-21 柳工建机江苏有限公司 A kind of enclosed pumping system concrete piston automatic retracting device and its control method
CN113606204B (en) * 2021-06-17 2023-11-17 徐州徐工施维英机械有限公司 Pumping main oil cylinder, control system thereof and equipment using oil cylinder and system

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