CN105508316B - The fan-shaped section pressure hydraulic means and its application method protected based on hydraulic fault - Google Patents

The fan-shaped section pressure hydraulic means and its application method protected based on hydraulic fault Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105508316B
CN105508316B CN201410501331.3A CN201410501331A CN105508316B CN 105508316 B CN105508316 B CN 105508316B CN 201410501331 A CN201410501331 A CN 201410501331A CN 105508316 B CN105508316 B CN 105508316B
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pressure
hydraulic
directional control
control valve
solenoid directional
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CN105508316A (en
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唐超
乔建基
要继业
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Baosteel Engineering and Technology Group Co Ltd
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Baosteel Engineering and Technology Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to for casting ingot is post-processed at the scene or post-processing auxiliary device field, specially a kind of fan-shaped section pressure hydraulic means and its application method protected based on hydraulic fault.It is a kind of that hydraulic means, including fuel tank (11) and pressure oil cylinder (12) are depressed based on the fan-shaped section that hydraulic fault is protected, it is characterized in that:Also include accident accumulator group (1), pressure switch (2), first segment discharge orifice (3), proportional pressure-reducing valve (4), the first solenoid directional control valve (5), the second solenoid directional control valve (6), the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7), the second throttle orifice (8) and hydraulic lock (9).It is a kind of that hydraulic means is depressed based on the fan-shaped section that hydraulic fault is protected, it is characterized in that:During including normal work and error protection.Localization of fault of the present invention is accurate, and automation and intelligence degree are high, improves production efficiency, safe and reliable.

Description

The fan-shaped section pressure hydraulic means and its application method protected based on hydraulic fault
Technical field
The present invention relates to for casting ingot is post-processed at the scene or post-processing auxiliary device field, be specially A kind of fan-shaped section pressure hydraulic means protected based on hydraulic fault and its application method.
Background technology
There are the following problems for the hydraulic system of existing control fan shaped section driving roller pressure:1. the driving of single Stress control Hydraulic system under roll-in, casting blank solidification actual condition can not be combined realize segmentation pressure regulation;2. there is the fan-shaped section of fixation pressure subregion Driven roller depresses hydraulic system, it is possible to achieve subregion pressure regulation meets needs of production, but during produce reality, one The strand kind and specification of conticaster often need and changed with production, so that the driven roller depressing force of subregion can not be with The strand of different size matches, so as to influence slab quality;3. during production maintenance, easily occur operative employee's wrong plug pipe The situation of son, or the phenomenon such as hydraulic hose aging rupture, due to lacking accurate warning system, field maintenance person can not be accurate True alignment error position is excluded in time, directly contributes functional fault, or oil circuit leakage, the standby high-pressure pump of error starting, or even master Pump group full cut-off, which is produced, jumps pump phenomenon, so that influence production.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art to be protected there is provided a kind of registration, automation and the high casting of intelligence degree Hinder equipment, the invention discloses a kind of fan-shaped section pressure hydraulic means protected based on hydraulic fault and its application method.
The present invention reaches goal of the invention by following technical solution:
It is a kind of that hydraulic means, including fuel tank and pressure oil cylinder, fuel tank and pressure are depressed based on the fan-shaped section that hydraulic fault is protected Connected between lower oil cylinder by oil pipe, it is characterized in that:Also include accident accumulator group, pressure switch, first segment discharge orifice, ratio Pressure-reducing valve, the first solenoid directional control valve, the second solenoid directional control valve, the 3rd solenoid directional control valve, the second throttle orifice and hydraulic lock,
Fuel tank, which is provided with first segment discharge orifice, first segment discharge orifice, is provided with pressure switch;
Proportional pressure-reducing valve is in series with first segment discharge orifice and pressure oil cylinder on p-type oil pipe connection fuel tank, p-type oil pipe;
T-shaped oil pipe connects the second throttle orifice of being connected on fuel tank and pressure oil cylinder, T-shaped oil pipe;
PE types oil pipe connects and is in series with the second solenoid directional control valve on fuel tank and pressure oil cylinder, PE type oil pipes;
One end connection fuel tank of L-type oil pipe;
Two hydraulic fluid ports of the first solenoid directional control valve connect the throttle orifice and L-type oil pipe on fuel tank, the 3rd by oil pipe respectively Two hydraulic fluid ports of solenoid directional control valve be connected on respectively on p-type oil pipe and T-shaped oil pipe on;
All tandem hydraulic is locked on p-type oil pipe, T-shaped oil pipe, PE types oil pipe and L-type oil pipe;
Accident accumulator group connects pressure switch, proportional pressure-reducing valve, the first solenoid directional control valve, the second electricity by signal wire Magnetic reversal valve, the 3rd solenoid directional control valve and hydraulic lock.
The described application method that hydraulic means is depressed based on the fan-shaped section that hydraulic fault is protected, it is characterized in that:By as follows Step is implemented:
A. during normal work, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank enters proportional pressure-reducing valve by first segment discharge orifice through p-type oil pipe, than Example pressure-reducing valve needs to set up decompressed pressure in advance according to production model, and subsequent hydraulic oil enters the 3rd solenoid directional control valve, while the One solenoid directional control valve obtains electric, and hydraulic lock is opened, and hydraulic oil enters pressure oil cylinder, and subsequent hydraulic oil is through the second throttle orifice and the 3rd electricity Magnetic reversal valve returns to fuel tank, and pressure oil cylinder completes driven roller pressure action, when the 3rd solenoid directional control valve commutates, and hydraulic oil passes through 3rd solenoid directional control valve completes driven roller enhancing action to lift cylinder;
B. error protection:
When workshop is powered off suddenly causes hydraulic station high pressure pump group to provide hydraulic oil, accident accumulator group is not as between Power-off source provides pressurize power source, and the second solenoid directional control valve obtains electric opening PE type oil pipes by accident accumulator group, and pressure oil enters Enter to depress oil cylinder and complete pressurize, pressurize measure provides the accident emergency time for field maintenance person;
When the pipeline for depressing oil cylinder breaks down, particularly hose fracture, when joint leakage, now by the The flow of one throttle orifice hydraulic oil can become big, and the pressure difference of first segment discharge orifice both sides becomes big, when pressure difference reaches setting alarming value, pressure Power alarm relay, the 3rd solenoid directional control valve powers off back middle position, and the first solenoid directional control valve dead electricity makes the locked pressure oil cylinder of hydraulic lock, Hydraulic oil is avoided to be leaked because of pipeline problem, while scene point inspection determines that failure happening part is excluded in time by alert locations;
When the 3rd solenoid directional control valve, which breaks down, to be powered off, now depress oil cylinder and be in quick condition, the first electromagnetic switch Valve dead electricity makes the locked pressure oil cylinder of hydraulic lock, it is to avoid driven roller pressure failure.
C. it is segmented stepless voltage regulation:Due to casting blank solidification situation it is different, it is necessary to fan shaped section driving roller depressing force it is different, it is necessary to Fan-shaped section is divided to set, as strand description changes, the pressure of fan shaped section driving roller pressure hydraulic system changes therewith, due to Adoption rate pressure-reducing valve can realize remote stepless pressure regulation, with on-line width adjustment technology application, in the case of non-stop-machine, complete Casting blank specification is changed, the driven roller depressing force models switching of cooperation, so as to improve slab quality, increases yield.
The present invention has adapted to industrial automatization requirement and increased and the trend of live check staff increasingly reduction, meets Field maintenance person needs to have the failure in production process more accurately positioning, while to there is certain preliminary automatic solution energy The requirement of power.The present invention possesses the energy that segmentation stepless voltage regulation is realized with reference to casting blank solidification actual condition based on hydraulic fault protection Power, is suitable for being actually needed for different slab descriptions.During the emergency having a power failure suddenly at reply scene, accident accumulator Group can provide hydraulic power source pressurize and avoid accident;Also there are corresponding alarm and protection measure, Neng Gouzhun when tackling circuit failure Each section is really navigated to, maintenance efficiency is so improved;The present invention is also equipped with function of automatically cutting off, and anti-locking system jumps pump.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Localization of fault is accurate, and automation and intelligence degree are high, improve production efficiency, It is safe and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by way of specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of that hydraulic means, including fuel tank 11, pressure oil cylinder 12, accident storage are depressed based on the fan-shaped section that hydraulic fault is protected Can device group 1, pressure switch 2, first segment discharge orifice 3, proportional pressure-reducing valve 4, the first solenoid directional control valve 5, the second solenoid directional control valve 6, 3rd solenoid directional control valve 7, the second throttle orifice 8 and hydraulic lock 9, as shown in Figure 1 to 4, concrete structure is:
Connected between fuel tank 11 and pressure oil cylinder 12 by oil pipe;
Fuel tank 11, which is provided with first segment discharge orifice 3, first segment discharge orifice 3, is provided with pressure switch 2;
Connected on first segment discharge orifice 3 and pressure oil cylinder 12 on the connection fuel tank 11 of p-type oil pipe 21, p-type oil pipe 21 proportional Pressure-reducing valve 4;
T-shaped oil pipe 22 connects the second throttle orifice 8 of being connected on fuel tank 11 and pressure oil cylinder 12, T-shaped oil pipe 22;
PE types oil pipe 23 connects and is in series with the second solenoid directional control valve 6 on fuel tank 11 and pressure oil cylinder 12, PE types oil pipe 23;
One end connection fuel tank 11 of L-type oil pipe 24;
Two hydraulic fluid ports of the first solenoid directional control valve 5 connect the throttle orifice 3 and L-type oil pipe on fuel tank 11 by oil pipe respectively 24, two hydraulic fluid ports of the 3rd solenoid directional control valve 7 be connected on respectively on p-type oil pipe 21 and T-shaped oil pipe 22 on;
All tandem hydraulic locks 9 on p-type oil pipe 21, T-shaped oil pipe 22, PE types oil pipe 23 and L-type oil pipe 24;
Accident accumulator group 1 connects pressure switch 2, proportional pressure-reducing valve 4, the first solenoid directional control valve 5, the by signal wire Two solenoid directional control valves 6, the 3rd solenoid directional control valve 7 and hydraulic lock 9.
The present embodiment in use, with reference to Fig. 4, implement as follows:
A. during normal work, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank 11 enters ratio through p-type oil pipe 21 by first segment discharge orifice 3 and depressurized Valve 4, proportional pressure-reducing valve 4 needs to set up decompressed pressure in advance according to production model, and subsequent hydraulic oil enters the 3rd solenoid directional control valve 7, while the first solenoid directional control valve 5 obtains electric, hydraulic lock 9 is opened, and hydraulic oil enters pressure oil cylinder 12, and subsequent hydraulic oil is through second section The solenoid directional control valve 7 of discharge orifice 8 and the 3rd returns to fuel tank 11, and pressure oil cylinder 12 completes driven roller pressure action, when the 3rd electromagnetic switch When valve 7 commutates, hydraulic oil completes driven roller enhancing action by the 3rd solenoid directional control valve 7 to lift cylinder;
B. error protection:
When workshop is powered off suddenly causes hydraulic station high pressure pump group to provide hydraulic oil, accident accumulator group 1 is not as Uninterruptible power provides pressurize power source, and the second solenoid directional control valve 6 obtains electric opening PE types oil pipe 23, pressure by accident accumulator group 1 Power oil enters pressure oil cylinder 12 and completes pressurize, and pressurize measure provides the accident emergency time for field maintenance person;
When the pipeline for depressing oil cylinder 12 breaks down, particularly hose fracture when joint leakage, now passes through The flow of the hydraulic oil of first segment discharge orifice 3 can become big, and the pressure difference of the both sides of first segment discharge orifice 3 becomes big, when pressure difference reaches setting alarming value When, pressure switch 2 is alarmed, and the 3rd solenoid directional control valve 7 powers off back middle position, and the dead electricity of the first solenoid directional control valve 5 makes hydraulic lock 9 locked Oil cylinder 12 is depressed, it is to avoid hydraulic oil is leaked because of pipeline problem, while scene point inspection determines failure happening part by alert locations Exclude in time;
When the 3rd solenoid directional control valve 7, which breaks down, to be powered off, now depress oil cylinder 12 and be in quick condition, the first electromagnetism is changed Make the locked pressure oil cylinder 12 of hydraulic lock 9 to the dead electricity of valve 5, it is to avoid driven roller pressure failure.
C. it is segmented stepless voltage regulation:Due to casting blank solidification situation it is different, it is necessary to fan shaped section driving roller depressing force it is different, it is necessary to Fan-shaped section is divided to set, as strand description changes, the pressure of fan shaped section driving roller pressure hydraulic system changes therewith, due to Adoption rate pressure-reducing valve 4 can realize remote stepless pressure regulation, complete in the case of non-stop-machine with on-line width adjustment technology application Into casting blank specification conversion, the driven roller depressing force models switching of cooperation, so as to improve slab quality, increase yield.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of application method that hydraulic means is depressed based on the fan-shaped section that hydraulic fault is protected, the fan protected based on hydraulic fault Shape section pressure hydraulic means includes fuel tank (11), pressure oil cylinder (12), accident accumulator group (1), pressure switch (2), first Throttle orifice (3), proportional pressure-reducing valve (4), the first solenoid directional control valve (5), the second solenoid directional control valve (6), the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7), the second throttle orifice (8) and hydraulic lock (9),
Connected between fuel tank (11) and pressure oil cylinder (12) by oil pipe, fuel tank (11) is provided with first segment discharge orifice (3), first segment Pressure switch (2) is provided with discharge orifice (3);
Connected on first segment discharge orifice (3) and pressure oil cylinder (12) on p-type oil pipe (21) connection fuel tank (11), p-type oil pipe (21) Proportional pressure-reducing valve (4);
T-shaped oil pipe (22) connects the second throttle orifice (8) of being connected on fuel tank (11) and pressure oil cylinder (12), T-shaped oil pipe (22);
The second solenoid directional control valve is in series with PE types oil pipe (23) connection fuel tank (11) and pressure oil cylinder (12), PE types oil pipe (23) (6);
One end connection fuel tank (11) of L-type oil pipe (24);
Two hydraulic fluid ports of the first solenoid directional control valve (5) connect the throttle orifice (3) and L-type oil pipe on fuel tank (11) by oil pipe respectively (24), two hydraulic fluid ports of the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7) be connected on respectively on p-type oil pipe (21) and T-shaped oil pipe (22) on;
All tandem hydraulic locks (9) on p-type oil pipe (21), T-shaped oil pipe (22), PE types oil pipe (23) and L-type oil pipe (24);
Accident accumulator group (1) connects pressure switch (2), proportional pressure-reducing valve (4), the first solenoid directional control valve by signal wire (5), the second solenoid directional control valve (6), the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7) and hydraulic lock (9);
It is characterized in that:Implement as follows:
A. during normal work, the hydraulic oil in fuel tank (11) is subtracted by first segment discharge orifice (3) through p-type oil pipe (21) into ratio Pressure valve (4), proportional pressure-reducing valve (4) needs to set up decompressed pressure in advance according to production model, and subsequent hydraulic oil enters the 3rd electromagnetism Reversal valve (7), while the first solenoid directional control valve (5) obtains electric, hydraulic lock (9) is opened, and hydraulic oil enters pressure oil cylinder (12), then Hydraulic oil returns to fuel tank (11) through the second throttle orifice (8) and the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7), and pressure oil cylinder (12) completes driving roll-in Lower action, when the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7) commutates, hydraulic oil completes to drive by the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7) to lift cylinder Dynamic roller enhancing action;
B. error protection:
When unexpected power-off causes hydraulic station high pressure pump group to provide hydraulic oil, accident accumulator group (1) is used as uninterrupted electricity Source provides pressurize power source, and the second solenoid directional control valve (6) obtains electric opening PE types oil pipe (23), pressure by accident accumulator group (1) Power oil enters pressure oil cylinder (12) and completes pressurize;
When the pipeline for depressing oil cylinder (12) breaks down, now it can become big by the flow of first segment discharge orifice (3) hydraulic oil, the The pressure difference of one throttle orifice (3) both sides becomes big, and when pressure difference reaches setting alarming value, pressure switch (2) alarm, the 3rd electromagnetism is changed Powered off to valve (7), the first solenoid directional control valve (5) dead electricity makes the locked pressure oil cylinder (12) of hydraulic lock (9), it is to avoid hydraulic oil is because of pipeline Problem is leaked;
When the 3rd solenoid directional control valve (7), which breaks down, to be powered off, now depress oil cylinder (12) and be in quick condition, the first electromagnetism is changed Make the locked pressure oil cylinder (12) of hydraulic lock (9) to valve (5) dead electricity, it is to avoid driven roller pressure failure.
CN201410501331.3A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 The fan-shaped section pressure hydraulic means and its application method protected based on hydraulic fault Active CN105508316B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112985861B (en) * 2021-02-19 2022-08-09 北京首钢自动化信息技术有限公司 Fault diagnosis method for sector section of withdrawal and straightening machine

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CN101658926A (en) * 2009-10-13 2010-03-03 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Hydraulic control system of tundish water gap of continuous casting machine
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