CN105507726B - Automotive shutter shutting and locating device - Google Patents

Automotive shutter shutting and locating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105507726B
CN105507726B CN201510939838.1A CN201510939838A CN105507726B CN 105507726 B CN105507726 B CN 105507726B CN 201510939838 A CN201510939838 A CN 201510939838A CN 105507726 B CN105507726 B CN 105507726B
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China
Prior art keywords
reversal valve
gas
shutter
way
bit triplet
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CN201510939838.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105507726A (en
Inventor
李而康
詹瞻羽
谭斌
王连峰
赵品旺
杨晓宇
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China North Vehicle Research Institute
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China North Vehicle Research Institute
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K11/00Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
    • B60K11/02Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units with liquid cooling
    • B60K11/04Arrangement or mounting of radiators, radiator shutters, or radiator blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/146Shutters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automotive shutter shutting and locating device comprising a first two-position three-way reversing valve (1), a second two-position three-way reversing valve (2), a first two-position four-way reversing valve (4), a second two-position four-way reversing valve (5), a shutter air cylinder (3) and pipelines. According to the automotive shutter shutting and locating device, a shutting device operated by an automotive radiator shutter is additionally arranged on the basis of the original automotive structure, so that the phenomenon that a shutter is shut after being acted by an external force by accident is avoided, and the radiating performance and reliability of a power system and the safety performance of an automotive are ensured; in addition, the shutting device is small in size, light in weight and simple in structure, and influences to the layout form and the operation way can be avoided.

Description

A kind of Vehicular jalousie locking positioner
Technical field
The invention belongs to topics on vehicle structure technology field, is related to a kind of Vehicular jalousie locking positioner, it is adaptable to prevent Special purpose vehicle shutter is surprisingly reduced or is completely closed by aperture after external force.
Background technology
The radiator blind of traditional special vehicle is using gas control without enclosed type air cylinder structure.In actual use, There are problems that a lot:In the process of moving shutter be subject to external force or in maintenance maintenance personal's imprudence by radiator Shutter is trampled, and shutter aperture can be caused to reduce or the phenomenon that completely closes occurs, failing to find in time, then direct shadow The unobstructed of radiator cooling air channel is rung, causes engine water temperature to raise suddenly, the even engine that boils is forced the serious feelings such as flame-out Condition.In order to solve the problems, such as vehicle cooling system, radiator blind air-control device must install blocking device additional, it is ensured that dynamic The security of Force system reliable operation and vehicle.
The content of the invention
(1) goal of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of Vehicular jalousie locking positioner is provided, shutter is prevented because by external force rear portion Point or Close All device, it is ensured that reliable and vehicle the security of power system operational.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of Vehicular jalousie locking positioner, and it includes:First Two-bit triplet reversal valve 1, the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2, the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4, the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5, Shutter cylinder 3 and pipeline are constituted.The gas outlet C1 of first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 is by pipeline and the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4 air inlet D1 are connected, and the gas outlet E1 of the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4 opens side interface G1 and second with shutter cylinder 3 respectively The gas control air inlet H1 of 2/2-way reversal valve 5 is connected;The gas outlet C of same second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 and the second two two The air inlet D of logical reversal valve 5 is connected, the gas outlet E of the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 and the closing side interface G of shutter cylinder 3 and The gas control air inlet H of the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4 is connected;The air inlet B1 of first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 and the second two three The air inlet B of logical reversal valve 2 is connected with in-car source of the gas gas port A, constitutes loop;
In-car source of the gas, source gas Jing in-car source of the gas gas port A → the first are connected by controlling the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 The air inlet of 1 air inlet B1 → the first two-bit triplet reversal valve of two-bit triplet reversal valve, 1 gas outlet C1 → the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4 The gas outlet E1 of mouth D1 → the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4 → shutter cylinder 3 opens side interface G1 and the commutation of the second 2/2-way The gas control air inlet H1 of valve 5, final gas enters the opening side of shutter cylinder 3 and the gas control air inlet of the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 Mouth H1, while the closing side interface G → the second 2/2-way commutation of the gas Jing shutters cylinder 3 of the close side of shutter cylinder 3 Gas outlet C → the second of the air inlet D → the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 of gas outlet E → the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 of valve 5 The air inlet B of two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 is discharged, and realizes the unlatching of shutter.Conversely, by controlling the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 Connect, in-car source of the gas enters shutter cylinder 3 and closes side interface G and the first 2/2-way by the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 The gas control air inlet H of reversal valve 4, opening side gas Jing the first 2/2-way reversal valves 4 of shutter cylinder 3, the first two-bit triplet are changed Discharge to valve 1, so as to realize that shutter is closed.
(3) beneficial effect
The Vehicular jalousie locking positioner that above-mentioned technical proposal is provided, on the basis of original vehicle structure, increases The enclosed type device that vehicle ridiator shutter is manipulated, prevents shutter to be surprisingly subject to close phenomenon after external force and occurred, guarantor The heat dispersion and reliability of dynamical system and the security of vehicle are demonstrate,proved;The blocking device small volume, lightweight, structure are simple It is single, impact is not resulted on arrangement form and mode of operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that conventional blind manipulates leaf stomatal resistance figure;
Shutter after the integrated locking positioners of Fig. 2 manipulates leaf stomatal resistance figure.
In figure:1. the first two-bit triplet reversal valve;2. the second two-bit triplet reversal valve;3. shutter cylinder;4. first liang The logical reversal valve in position two;5. the second 2/2-way reversal valve.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the tool to the present invention Body embodiment is described in further detail.
Traditional radiator intake and exhaust shutter air-operated control principle:
The radiator intake and exhaust blade of louver window opening gas circuit of traditional special vehicle is as shown in figure 1, it is by the first two three Logical reversal valve 1, the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2, shutter cylinder 3 and pipeline composition.The outlet of the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 Mouth C1 is connected with the opening side-inlet G1 of shutter cylinder 3 by tracheae, the gas outlet C of the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 and hundred The closing side interface G of leaf window cylinder 3 is connected by tracheae, and the air inlet B1 of the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1, the second two-bit triplet are changed It is connected with in-car source of the gas again to the air inlet B of valve 2, constitutes loop.The first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 is controlled by control system to connect In-car source of the gas, source gas Jing A → B1 → C1 → G1 eventually enters into the opening side of shutter cylinder 3, the close side gas of shutter cylinder 3 Then Jing G → C → B is discharged body, so as to realize that shutter is opened.Conversely, connected by the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 of control, it is real Existing shutter is closed.After inflation terminates, the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 resets and keeps being closed in normal open, cylinder the pipeline structure Closing the gas circuit of side can not close, and cause blade of louver window reset occur and be unable to locking.
The blade of louver window occurred based on such scheme is occurred resetting and is unable to the problem of locking, and the present embodiment provides a kind of Improved Vehicular jalousie locking positioner, its schematic diagram of gas circuit as shown in Fig. 2 it include the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1, Second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2, the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4, the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5, shutter cylinder 3 and pipeline Composition.The gas outlet C1 of first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 is connected by pipeline with the air inlet D1 of the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4, the The gas outlet E1 of one 2/2-way reversal valve 4 opens side interface G1 and the gas of the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 with shutter cylinder 3 respectively Control air inlet H1 is connected;The gas outlet C of the same second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 and air inlet D of the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 It is connected, the gas outlet E of the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 and closing side interface G of shutter cylinder 3 and the first 2/2-way commutate The gas control air inlet H of valve 4 is connected;The air inlet of the air inlet B1 of the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 and the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 Mouth B is connected with in-car source of the gas, constitutes loop.
In-car source of the gas is connected by controlling the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1, source gas Jing A → B1 → C1 → D1 → E1 → F1 → G1 (and H1), final gas enters the opening side and the gas control air inlet of the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 of shutter cylinder 3 H1, while the gas Jing G → F → E → D → C of the close side of shutter cylinder 3 → B is discharged, realizes the unlatching of shutter.Conversely, logical Cross the second two-bit triplet reversal valve 2 of control to connect, in-car source of the gas enters shutter cylinder 3 by the second 2/2-way reversal valve 5 Close the side interface G and gas control air inlet H of the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4, the opening side gas Jing of shutter cylinder 3 the first two two Logical reversal valve 4, the first two-bit triplet reversal valve 1 are discharged, so as to realize that shutter is closed.
The present embodiment shutter air-operated control locking principle:
When blade of louver window is opened, shutter cylinder 3 does stretching, mounted blade in place when, control the first two three When logical reversal valve 1 resets to stopping inflation, the rapid resilience of the check valve in the first 2/2-way reversal valve 4 is closed, the second two Two logical reversal valves 5 also close by return, and shutter cylinder 3 opens side loop and forms locked loop, it is ensured that cylinder interior gas are not revealed, So as to realize shutter open mode locating locking.Otherwise in the same manner, it is also possible to realize that the locking of shutter closed mode is positioned.
By above-mentioned technical proposal as can be seen that the present invention program carries out gas circuit principle innovation on the basis of traditional gas circuit, Simple structure, increases a little part and pipeline, does not change the layout and maneuverability pattern of former car;It is by behaviour in former air-control device Two-bit triplet reversal valve 1,2 in the little clack box of vertical gas control receives cylinder gas and shutter cylinder 3 is acted on, so as to realize Shutter control cock action, increases cylinder locking gas circuit in former air-control device, i.e., increase a set of locking on former shutter cylinder Device, that is, increase by two 2/2-way reversal valves 4,5 containing check valve so that when power-off stops supplying, check valve is fast Fast resilience, so as to ensure that cylinder interior gas are not lost in, finally realizes shutter blocking function.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deform Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Vehicular jalousie locking positioner, it is characterised in that include:First two-bit triplet reversal valve (1), second liang Position three-way diverter valve (2), the first 2/2-way reversal valve (4), the second 2/2-way reversal valve (5), shutter cylinder (3) and pipe Road;First two-bit triplet reversal valve (1) gas outlet (C1) is by pipeline and the first 2/2-way reversal valve (4) air inlet (D1) phase Even, side interface (G1) and the second two are opened respectively in the first 2/2-way reversal valve (4) gas outlet (E1) with shutter cylinder (3) Two logical reversal valve (5) gas control air inlets (H1) are connected;The gas outlet (C) of same second two-bit triplet reversal valve (2) with second liang Logical reversal valve (5) air inlet (D) in position two is connected, gas outlet (E) and the shutter cylinder (3) of the second 2/2-way reversal valve (5) Closing side interface (G) be connected with the gas control air inlet (H) of the first 2/2-way reversal valve (4);First two-bit triplet reversal valve (1) air inlet (B) of air inlet (B1) and the second two-bit triplet reversal valve (2) is connected with in-car source of the gas gas port (A), constitutes back Road;
In-car source of the gas, source gas Jing in-cars source of the gas gas port (A) → first are connected by controlling the first two-bit triplet reversal valve (1) Two-bit triplet reversal valve (1) air inlet (B1) → first two-bit triplet reversal valve (1) gas outlet (C1) → first 2/2-way is changed Side interface is opened to valve (4) air inlet (D1) → first 2/2-way reversal valve (4) gas outlet (E1) → shutter cylinder (3) (G1) and the second 2/2-way reversal valve (5) gas control air inlet (H1), final gas enter shutter cylinder (3) opening side and Second 2/2-way reversal valve (5) gas control air inlet (H1), while the gas Jing shutter cylinders of shutter cylinder (3) close side (3) gas outlet (E) → second 2/2-way reversal valve (5) of closing side interface (G) → second 2/2-way reversal valve (5) enters Gas outlet (C) → second two-bit triplet reversal valve (2) air inlet (B) row of gas port (D) → second two-bit triplet reversal valve (2) Go out, realize the unlatching of shutter;Conversely, being connected by the second two-bit triplet reversal valve (2) of control, in-car source of the gas passes through second liang The logical reversal valve (5) in position two closes side interface (G) and the first 2/2-way reversal valve (4) gas control air inlet into shutter cylinder (3) Mouth (H), shutter cylinder (3) opening side gas Jing the first 2/2-ways reversal valve (4), the first two-bit triplet reversal valve (1) row Go out, so as to realize that shutter is closed.
CN201510939838.1A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Automotive shutter shutting and locating device Active CN105507726B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510939838.1A CN105507726B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Automotive shutter shutting and locating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510939838.1A CN105507726B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 Automotive shutter shutting and locating device

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CN105507726A CN105507726A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105507726B true CN105507726B (en) 2017-05-10

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2902828Y (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-05-23 张希国 Locking device of pneumatic antomatic car fender
CN201277055Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-22 方齐 Coal mine down-hole tunnel pneumatic throttle
EP2565468A1 (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-06 Carl Freudenberg KG Valve assembly
CN104265719A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 平原机器厂(新乡) Pneumatic integrated valve bank
CN204186669U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-04 平原机器厂(新乡) A kind of pneumatic integrated valve group

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2902828Y (en) * 2006-04-19 2007-05-23 张希国 Locking device of pneumatic antomatic car fender
CN201277055Y (en) * 2008-10-10 2009-07-22 方齐 Coal mine down-hole tunnel pneumatic throttle
EP2565468A1 (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-06 Carl Freudenberg KG Valve assembly
CN104265719A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 平原机器厂(新乡) Pneumatic integrated valve bank
CN204186669U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-03-04 平原机器厂(新乡) A kind of pneumatic integrated valve group

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