CN105507453A - Stacked exterior wall with multilayer structure - Google Patents

Stacked exterior wall with multilayer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105507453A
CN105507453A CN201510826082.XA CN201510826082A CN105507453A CN 105507453 A CN105507453 A CN 105507453A CN 201510826082 A CN201510826082 A CN 201510826082A CN 105507453 A CN105507453 A CN 105507453A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
exterior wall
board
card
sandwich construction
bathrocephaly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510826082.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105507453B (en
Inventor
陈建
杨文乾
张建光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Futong New Material and High Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Futong New Material and High Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Futong New Material and High Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Futong New Material and High Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510826082.XA priority Critical patent/CN105507453B/en
Publication of CN105507453A publication Critical patent/CN105507453A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105507453B publication Critical patent/CN105507453B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/08Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/12Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/16Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E04B2/18Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/14Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
    • E04B2/22Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having a general shape differing from that of a parallelepiped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0232Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues and grooves
    • E04B2002/0234Angular dovetails

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a stacked exterior wall with a multilayer structure. The stacked exterior wall comprises a plurality of wallboards which are nested together from bottom to top to form the exterior wall. Each wallboard comprises an outer board, an inner board and a middle board, wherein the outer board and the inner board are positioned on two sides, the middle board is positioned between the outer board and the inner board, upper ends of the outer board and the inner board are provided with first clamping parts respectively, lower ends of the outer board and the inner board are provided with second clamping parts respectively, the first clamping parts and the second clamping parts can be matched in shape and tightly clamped together, the upper end of the middle board is provided with a trapezoidal head, the lower end of the middle board is provided with a trapezoidal groove higher than the trapezoidal head, and the trapezoidal head can be clamped in the trapezoidal groove. As each wallboard comprises an inner layer, a middle layer and an outer layer, the exterior wall can be assembled by stacking the wall boards layer by layer without structural distinguishing of each layer, so that convenience in assembly is achieved. In addition, the inner layers, the middle layers and the outer layers of the wall boards own form integral inner, outer and middle layer structures of the exterior wall, and functions of water resistance, thermal insulation and the like corresponding to each layer structure are unaffected.

Description

Tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment friendly wall, particularly relate to a kind of tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall.
Background technology
For prior art, when installing easy roofing and wall, need to arrange skin, middle level and internal layer, wherein middle level may still be divided into multi-sheets overlap formed structure, inside and outside Rotating fields and upper and lower Rotating fields make to assemble whole exterior wall needs the sheet material that multiple quantity is a lot, this causes great puzzlement to the rapid-assembling at scene, particularly building under emergency conditions, need rapid and convenient, prior art is difficult to take into account the functions such as body of wall insulation itself, and the fast construction of body of wall.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of structure simply tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall, comprise: some wallboards, described wallboard successively nests together from top to bottom and forms described exterior wall, it is characterized in that, described wallboard comprises the outside plate and inner panel that are positioned at both sides, and the middle plate be arranged between described outside plate and inner panel, described outside plate and described inner panel upper end all arrange the first card, described outside plate and described inner panel lower end all arrange the second card, described first card and described second card can being snapped together of form fit, described middle plate upper end arranges bathrocephaly, described middle plate lower end arranges dovetail groove, the height of described dovetail groove is more than or equal to described bathrocephaly height, described bathrocephaly can snap in described dovetail groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described bathrocephaly and described dovetail groove are isosceles trapezoid.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the waist of described dovetail groove with go to the bottom between angle equal with the angle between going to the bottom with the waist of described bathrocephaly.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described outside plate lateral surface is with the projection of arc.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described inner panel lateral surface is plane structure.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described middle plate intracavity space is divided into multiple mutually isolated space by dividing plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described first card is the Ka Jiao raised up, and described second card is the Ka Jiao to being recessed on.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described exterior wall wallboard upper surface is topmost plane structure, and without bathrocephaly and the first card.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described exterior wall wallboard is bottom without dovetail groove, but the lower end of outside plate and inner panel is with the Ka Jiao thinking lower convexity.
The invention solves the defect existed in background technology, the present invention possesses following beneficial effect:
(1) wallboard self is provided with internal layer, middle level and skin, like this in assembling exterior wall process, only needs wallboard successively to overlap just passable, and without the need in the structure differentiating each layer, assembling more for convenience.
(2) internal layer of multiple wallboard self, middle level and skin just define the inside and outside media layer damage of exterior wall entirety, and every corresponding waterproof of Rotating fields, insulation etc. are functional unaffected.
(3) arcuate structure of the outer projection arranged, the attractive in appearance of exterior wall entirety can be ensured, internal layer plane structure can ensure the smooth of indoor inner wall surface, and certainly outer and inner side surface pattern, shape etc. are not subject to the constraint of above-mentioned restriction, can also be other variation.
(4) height of dovetail groove is greater than the height of bathrocephaly, after ensure that bathrocephaly embeds, also have certain confined space in dovetail groove, can insulation layer be formed, this space can ensure to there is up and down adjustment space between upper and lower two wallboards simultaneously, offers convenience for installing.
(5) angle of trapezoidal waist is consistent, ensures that bathrocephaly and dovetail groove can fit together perfectly.
(6) first cards raise up, second card is to being recessed on, ensure that the stable of structure between skin, also ensure that the stable of structure between internal layer, internal layer and the outer Stability Analysis of Structures that also ensure that exterior wall on the whole, when rainwater etc. flow through the first card and the second card seam crossing simultaneously, rainwater can flow downward, outside can not flowing within the walls.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the wallboard of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the top wallboard of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the wallboard bottom of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the exterior wall of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
In figure: 1, outside plate, 2, middle plate, 3, inner panel, the 4, first card, the 5, second card, 6, bathrocephaly, 7, dovetail groove.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments now, and these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall, comprise: some wallboards, described wallboard successively nests together from top to bottom and forms described exterior wall, wallboard comprises the outside plate 1 and inner panel 3 that are positioned at both sides, and the middle plate 2 be arranged between described outside plate 1 and inner panel 3, described outside plate 1 and described inner panel 3 upper end all arrange the first card 4, described outside plate 1 and described inner panel 3 lower end all arrange the second card 5, described first card 4 and described second card 5 can being snapped together of form fit, described middle plate 2 upper end arranges bathrocephaly 6, described middle plate 2 lower end arranges dovetail groove 7, the height of described dovetail groove 7 is more than or equal to described bathrocephaly 6 height, described bathrocephaly 6 can snap in described dovetail groove 7.
Wallboard self is provided with internal layer, middle level and skin, like this in assembling exterior wall process, only needs wallboard successively to overlap just passable, and without the need in the structure differentiating each layer, assembling more for convenience.The internal layer of multiple wallboard self, middle level and skin just define the inside and outside media layer damage of exterior wall entirety, and every corresponding waterproof of Rotating fields, insulation etc. are functional unaffected.
The height of dovetail groove 7 is greater than the height of bathrocephaly 6, after ensure that bathrocephaly 6 embeds, also have certain confined space in dovetail groove 7, can insulation layer be formed, this space can ensure to there is up and down adjustment space between upper and lower two wallboards simultaneously, offers convenience for installing.
Bathrocephaly 6 and described dovetail groove 7 are isosceles trapezoid, the waist of dovetail groove 7 with go to the bottom between angle equal with the angle between going to the bottom with the waist of described bathrocephaly 6.The angle of trapezoidal waist is consistent, ensures that bathrocephaly 6 and dovetail groove 7 can fit together perfectly.
Outside plate 1 lateral surface is with the projection of arc, and inner panel 3 lateral surface is plane structure, and described middle plate 2 intracavity space is divided into multiple mutually isolated space by dividing plate.The arcuate structure of the outer projection arranged, can ensure the attractive in appearance of exterior wall entirety, internal layer plane structure can ensure the smooth of indoor inner wall surface, and certainly outer and inner side surface pattern, shape etc. are not subject to the constraint of above-mentioned restriction, can also be other variation.
First Ka Jiao of card 4 for raising up, described second card 5 is the Ka Jiao to being recessed on.First card 4 raises up, second card 5 is to being recessed on, ensure that the stable of structure between skin, also ensure that the stable of structure between internal layer, internal layer and the outer Stability Analysis of Structures that also ensure that exterior wall on the whole, when rainwater etc. flow through the first card 4 and the second card 5 seam crossing simultaneously, rainwater can flow downward, outside can not flowing within the walls.
Exterior wall wallboard upper surface is topmost plane structure, and without bathrocephaly 6 and the first card 4, exterior wall wallboard is bottom without dovetail groove 7, but the lower end of outside plate 1 and inner panel 3 is with the Ka Jiao thinking lower convexity.
Outside plate 1 is made for waterproof material, and middle plate 2 and inner panel 3 are heat insulating material and make.
Wallboard entirety is elongate configuration, and it is consistent with exterior wall width, when taking structure exterior wall like this, only needs one group of wall limit just can form exterior wall overall structure.
Above according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related personnel in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on manual, must determine technical scope according to right.

Claims (9)

1. a tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall, comprise: some wallboards, described wallboard successively nests together from top to bottom and forms described exterior wall, it is characterized in that, described wallboard comprises the outside plate and inner panel that are positioned at both sides, and the middle plate be arranged between described outside plate and inner panel, described outside plate and described inner panel upper end all arrange the first card, described outside plate and described inner panel lower end all arrange the second card, described first card and described second card can being snapped together of form fit, described middle plate upper end arranges bathrocephaly, described middle plate lower end arranges dovetail groove, the height of described dovetail groove is more than or equal to described bathrocephaly height, described bathrocephaly can snap in described dovetail groove.
2. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described bathrocephaly and described dovetail groove are isosceles trapezoid.
3. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the waist of described dovetail groove with go to the bottom between angle equal with the angle between going to the bottom with the waist of described bathrocephaly.
4. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described outside plate lateral surface is with the projection of arc.
5. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner panel lateral surface is plane structure.
6. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described middle plate intracavity space is divided into multiple mutually isolated space by dividing plate.
7. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first card is the Ka Jiao raised up, and described second card is the Ka Jiao to being recessed on.
8. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described exterior wall wallboard upper surface is topmost plane structure, and without bathrocephaly and the first card.
9. tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described exterior wall wallboard is bottom without dovetail groove, but the lower end of outside plate and inner panel is with the Ka Jiao thinking lower convexity.
CN201510826082.XA 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall Expired - Fee Related CN105507453B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510826082.XA CN105507453B (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510826082.XA CN105507453B (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Tired stacked sandwich construction exterior wall

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CN105507453B CN105507453B (en) 2018-03-27

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013425A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 北京东方昊炅科技发展有限公司 Dismountable ecological hardwood house wall body fast-assembly system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11505907A (en) * 1995-06-02 1999-05-25 プロデュイッツ アルバ インコーポレイティド Wall building blocks without mortar
CN2809072Y (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-08-23 李卫 Multilayer thermal-retardation sound-insulating building brick
CN101775867A (en) * 2004-07-07 2010-07-14 汪荣勋 Building block for forming wall structure
CN102677821A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-19 杨东佐 Composite wallboard and combined wallboard
CN102691277A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-09-26 陈苏亮 Special-shaped block as well as wall and earth-retaining slope-protecting structures built thereby
CN205134633U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-06 苏州富通高新材料科技股份有限公司 Tired formula multilayer structure outer wall of folding

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11505907A (en) * 1995-06-02 1999-05-25 プロデュイッツ アルバ インコーポレイティド Wall building blocks without mortar
CN101775867A (en) * 2004-07-07 2010-07-14 汪荣勋 Building block for forming wall structure
CN2809072Y (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-08-23 李卫 Multilayer thermal-retardation sound-insulating building brick
CN102677821A (en) * 2012-05-10 2012-09-19 杨东佐 Composite wallboard and combined wallboard
CN102691277A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-09-26 陈苏亮 Special-shaped block as well as wall and earth-retaining slope-protecting structures built thereby
CN205134633U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-06 苏州富通高新材料科技股份有限公司 Tired formula multilayer structure outer wall of folding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013425A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 北京东方昊炅科技发展有限公司 Dismountable ecological hardwood house wall body fast-assembly system

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