CN105506950A - Sterilizing moth-proof device and method for treating wool clothing through plasma - Google Patents
Sterilizing moth-proof device and method for treating wool clothing through plasma Download PDFInfo
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- CN105506950A CN105506950A CN201610015575.XA CN201610015575A CN105506950A CN 105506950 A CN105506950 A CN 105506950A CN 201610015575 A CN201610015575 A CN 201610015575A CN 105506950 A CN105506950 A CN 105506950A
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- Prior art keywords
- plasma
- woolens
- sterilization
- moth
- clothes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
- D06M10/02—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. ultrasonic, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents, or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements ultrasonic or sonic; Corona discharge
- D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sterilizing moth-proof device for treating wool clothing through plasma. To solve the technical problems, the device is characterized by comprising a plurality of plasma generators with power supplied by a power source, a model fixing frame used for fixing the clothing, an air inflation tank and an iron shell. All the plasma generators are fixed into the iron shell. Air inflating openings of all the plasma generators are connected with an output opening of the air inflation tank. Air discharge openings of the plasma generators are distributed in the working face of the iron shell. The model fixing frame is connected with a plurality of magnetic stripes used for sensing. The plasma generators are connected with the power source through magnetic induction switches. The magnetic induction switches are installed in the iron shell. The induction ends of the magnetic induction switches are arranged at the inner side of the working face of the iron shell in a pasted mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the care and maintenance technical field of Woolens, be specifically related to the device and method of a kind of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth.
Background technology
Expensive woollen sweater you just can not think to have it again because worn a season? certainly no, so the Anti-moth-eating of woollen sweater is most important with regard to what show.Woolens in storage process, phenomenon of often damaging by worms, the moth of food hair is a lot, and roughly have two classes, a class is the casemaking clothes moth of Lepidoptera moth butterfly class; Another kind of is the stupid worm of the coleopterous skin of coleoptera.
Usually, in Woolens' production process, make Woolens have the performance suppressing and kill moth, moth can not be survived on fabric, just can reach mothproof object.Conventional mothproof finish method has wool chemic modified method and mothproofing agent finishing method.1. wool chemic modified method forms new and stable interlinkage structure by chemical modification, after this interlinkage structure eaten by moth food, has been difficult to digestion, finally kills, thus improve mothproof performance.The method of wool fibre chemical modification has two kinds, and a kind of is that the disulfide bond of wool is reduced to reducibility wool through thioglycolic acid, then reacts with alkylene dihalide and makes the disulfide bond of wool fibre be that disulfide interlinkage replaces; The new interlinkage that next is bifunctional alpha, β-unsaturated aldehyde and reducibility wool are very stable under reacting and being formed in alkaline reduction condition.Reach mothproof object.2. mothproofing agent finishing method makes wool fibre directly bring chemicals moth being had to the effect of murdering by arranging, and these medicines directly immerse moth cortex, or gives poison and dead by respiratory apparatus and digestive organs.Mothproofing agent and the method for normal use are as follows: insect-proof agent rice JFF, mothproofing agent EulanU33 and insect-proof agent phoxim.Wool chemic modified method and mothproofing agent finishing method all can bring different pollutions, and mothproofing agent finishing method also can fade away along with the dry-cleaning in use procedure etc. processes.Usual consumer gets used to camphor ball to be placed in the middle of Woolens or hangs in wardrobe, and the smell utilizing camphor ball to come out is driven the biting bird lice that may eat wool.Camphor ball have natural camphor ball and artificial camphor ball point.Be a kind of organic compound, the camphor ball containing naphthalene is mostly in white, and smell is pungent, and submerged in the water; Natural camphor ball is then smooth in colourless or white crystal, and smell delicate fragrance, can float in water.Being otherwise known as smelly pearl for insect protected, natural camphor ball that is mothproof, mildew-resistant, is the organic compound having fragranced extracted from camphor tree branches and leaves originally.Also be used for pharmacy, spices etc., be pharmaceutically used as cardiotonic drug.Artificial camphor ball containing naphthalene or paracide then has pungent taste, and dichloro-benzenes is toxic, and it can cause human body poisoning symptom, as burnout, dizziness, headache, diarrhoea etc.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves above-mentioned technology and environmental protection can not effectively remove the problem that Woolens eat the moth of hair in storage process, the device and method that a kind of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention is eaten into is provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth, comprise by several plasma generators of Power supply, the version type fixed mount of fixing clothes, gasing tank and iron housing, described plasma generator is all fixed in described iron housing, the inflation inlet of described plasma generator is all connected with the delivery outlet of described gasing tank, the gas vent of described plasma generator is laid on the working face of described iron housing, described version type fixed mount is connected with the magnetic stripe of several sensings, plasma generator is connected with described power supply by magnetic induction switch, described magnetic induction switch is arranged in described iron housing, the induction end of described magnetic induction switch is sticked in the inner side of described iron housing working face.The plasma generator used in the present invention can be plasma generator disclosed in similar 201010582747.4 patents arbitrarily, plasma refers to the gaseous material being in ionized state, and wherein electronegative particle (electronics, anion) number equals positively charged particle (cation) number.Usually with material is solid-state, liquid and gaseous state side by side, be called material the 4th state.By the way of gas discharge or heating, obtain enough energy from the external world, the electronics that gas molecule or atom middle orbit are fettered becomes free electron, just can form plasma.The energy of plasma acts on polymer surfaces by light radiation, neutral molecule stream and ion current, and the evanishment of these energy just makes polymer surfaces generation modification.The application technology of plasma processing techniques in textile printing and dyeing is a kind of process technology of ecological, environmental protective, obtains in recent years and studies widely.Drawing through a large amount of tests, is O2 at the gas of plasma treatment, and during gas pressure intensity 20Pa, power output is 400w, when the processing time is 300s-450s, very little on the impact of the brute force of wool yarn, but enough to the fragmentation effect of microorganism.
As preferably, described magnetic induction switch is the magnetic induction switch that time delay disconnects.Such setting, the time that can be disconnected by setting time delay sets the working time, also can set in short-term, prevent clothes overheated.
As preferably, described version type fixed mount comprises frame and shaft, described frame two ends are guide ribs vertically downward, the outside of described shaft is arranged with plastics loop bar, the two ends of described shaft are respectively the duct ring be set in described guide ribs, the top of frame is provided with hook, and retractable magnetic bar is connected by elastic component with between frame.Such setting, shaft can move up and down at frame.
As preferably, the lower end of described shaft is connected with handle, and the upper end of described handle and the middle part of described shaft are connected and fixed, and described handle is vertical with described shaft.
A kind of method of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth, be applicable to the device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention as claimed in claim 4 moth, first by garment-holding, then the gaseous material using plasma generator to produce ionized state sprays clothes, plasma generator is gases used is oxygen, power during described op plasma generator is 80w, the gaseous material of ionized state is 300 seconds to 450 seconds to the time that clothes spray, and the air pressure of processing environment during process is 30Pa.
Use ionized gas, very little on the impact of the brute force of wool yarn, but enough to the fragmentation effect of microorganism.Also there is following effect: 1 use reducing chemicals, thus reach the object of protection of the environment, protection human health; 2 uses avoiding water in Final finishing, chemical agent, reduce the pollution to environment; 3 sanitary conditions improving clothes, extend service property (quality) and the service life of clothes.
As preferably, the gaseous material of ionized state is 350 seconds to the time that clothes spray.
As preferably, when the gaseous material of ionized state sprays clothes, the smooth clothes of synchronous use shaft, produce the gas absorption of electrostatic reinforcement to ionized state.Such setting, stronger for the gas sorption capability absorbing ionized state.
Substantial effect of the present invention is: use ionized gas, very little on the impact of the brute force of wool yarn, but enough to the fragmentation effect of microorganism.Also there is following effect: 1 use reducing chemicals, thus reach the object of protection of the environment, protection human health; 2 uses avoiding water in Final finishing, chemical agent, reduce the pollution to environment; 3 sanitary conditions improving clothes, extend service property (quality) and the service life of clothes.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of structural representation of version type fixed mount in Fig. 1 the present invention.
In figure: 1, guide ribs, 2, shaft, 3, hook, 4, duct ring, 5, handle, 6, elastic component.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
A kind of device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth, comprise by several plasma generators of Power supply, the version type fixed mount of fixing clothes, gasing tank and iron housing, described plasma generator is all fixed in described iron housing, the inflation inlet of described plasma generator is all connected with the delivery outlet of described gasing tank, the gas vent of described plasma generator is laid on the working face of described iron housing, described version type fixed mount is connected with the magnetic stripe of several sensings, plasma generator is connected with described power supply by magnetic induction switch, described magnetic induction switch is arranged in described iron housing, the induction end of described magnetic induction switch is sticked in the inner side of described iron housing working face.Described magnetic induction switch is the magnetic induction switch that time delay disconnects.Described version type fixed mount comprises frame and shaft 2, described frame two ends are guide ribs 1 vertically downward, the outside of described shaft is arranged with plastics loop bar, the two ends of described shaft are respectively the duct ring 4 be set in described guide ribs, the top of frame is provided with hook 3, and retractable magnetic bar is connected by elastic component 6 with between frame.The lower end of described shaft is connected with handle 5, and the upper end of described handle and the middle part of described shaft are connected and fixed, and described handle is vertical with described shaft.
A kind of method of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth, be applicable to the device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention as above moth, first by garment-holding, then the gaseous material using plasma generator to produce ionized state sprays clothes, plasma generator is gases used is oxygen, power during described op plasma generator is 80w, the gaseous material of ionized state is 300 seconds to 450 seconds to the time that clothes spray, and the air pressure of processing environment during process is 30Pa.When the gaseous material of ionized state sprays clothes, the smooth clothes of synchronous use shaft, produce the gas absorption of electrostatic reinforcement to ionized state.The gaseous material of ionized state is preferably 350 seconds to the time that clothes spray.
The present embodiment uses ionized gas, very little on the impact of the brute force of wool yarn, but enough to the fragmentation effect of microorganism.Also there is following effect: 1 use reducing chemicals, thus reach the object of protection of the environment, protection human health; 2 uses avoiding water in Final finishing, chemical agent, reduce the pollution to environment; 3 sanitary conditions improving clothes, extend service property (quality) and the service life of clothes.
Above-described embodiment is one of the present invention preferably scheme, not does any pro forma restriction to the present invention, also has other variant and remodeling under the prerequisite not exceeding the technical scheme described in claim.
Claims (7)
1. the device of a plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth, it is characterized in that: comprise by several plasma generators of Power supply, the version type fixed mount of fixing clothes, gasing tank and iron housing, described plasma generator is all fixed in described iron housing, the inflation inlet of described plasma generator is all connected with the delivery outlet of described gasing tank, the gas vent of described plasma generator is laid on the working face of described iron housing, described version type fixed mount is connected with the magnetic stripe of several sensings, plasma generator is connected with described power supply by magnetic induction switch, described magnetic induction switch is arranged in described iron housing, the induction end of described magnetic induction switch is sticked in the inner side of described iron housing working face.
2. the device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnetic induction switch is the magnetic induction switch that time delay disconnects.
3. the device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described version type fixed mount comprises frame and shaft, described frame two ends are guide ribs vertically downward, the outside of described shaft is arranged with plastics loop bar, the two ends of described shaft are respectively the duct ring be set in described guide ribs, the top of frame is provided with hook, and retractable magnetic bar is connected by elastic component with between frame.
4. the device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described shaft is connected with handle, the upper end of described handle and the middle part of described shaft are connected and fixed, and described handle is vertical with described shaft.
5. the method for a plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth, be applicable to the device of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention as claimed in claim 4 moth, it is characterized in that: first by garment-holding, then the gaseous material using plasma generator to produce ionized state sprays clothes, plasma generator is gases used is oxygen, power during described op plasma generator is 80w, the gaseous material of ionized state is 300 seconds to 450 seconds to the time that clothes spray, and the air pressure of processing environment during process is 30Pa.
6. the method for plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the gaseous material of ionized state is 350 seconds to the time that clothes spray.
7. the method for plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: when the gaseous material of ionized state sprays clothes, the smooth clothes of synchronous use shaft, produce the gas absorption of electrostatic reinforcement to ionized state.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610015575.XA CN105506950B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | The device and method of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth |
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CN201610015575.XA CN105506950B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | The device and method of plasma treatment Woolens sterilization and insect prevention moth |
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CN105506950A true CN105506950A (en) | 2016-04-20 |
CN105506950B CN105506950B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017006768A1 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-24 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Method and device for treating textile articles |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1050885A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-04-24 | 福州大学 | Cold plasma surface processing equipment and treatment process thereof |
WO2005049886A2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-02 | Apit Corp. Sa | Plasma thin-film deposition method |
CN102098865A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-15 | 株式会社电装 | Plasmatron |
CN202273127U (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-06-13 | 上海理工大学 | Novel low-temperature plasma generating device for textile finishing |
KR20130130457A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-02 | (주) 엔피홀딩스 | Apparatus for manufacturing flexible silicon wire |
-
2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201610015575.XA patent/CN105506950B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1050885A (en) * | 1989-10-10 | 1991-04-24 | 福州大学 | Cold plasma surface processing equipment and treatment process thereof |
WO2005049886A2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2005-06-02 | Apit Corp. Sa | Plasma thin-film deposition method |
CN102098865A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-15 | 株式会社电装 | Plasmatron |
CN202273127U (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-06-13 | 上海理工大学 | Novel low-temperature plasma generating device for textile finishing |
KR20130130457A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-02 | (주) 엔피홀딩스 | Apparatus for manufacturing flexible silicon wire |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017006768A1 (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-24 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Method and device for treating textile articles |
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Inventor after: Zhao Lianying Inventor before: Pan Liang Inventor before: He Limin Inventor before: Zhu Danping |
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Granted publication date: 20171031 Termination date: 20190111 |