CN105501783B - Medical electronics medicine-chest device, drug distribute system and method - Google Patents

Medical electronics medicine-chest device, drug distribute system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105501783B
CN105501783B CN201410493371.8A CN201410493371A CN105501783B CN 105501783 B CN105501783 B CN 105501783B CN 201410493371 A CN201410493371 A CN 201410493371A CN 105501783 B CN105501783 B CN 105501783B
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label
antenna
data
medical electronics
unit
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CN105501783A (en
Inventor
赖荣斌
孙传祚
王智晖
苏柏丰
詹丰荣
徐启健
甘宗左
王哲雄
吴俊儒
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Advantech Co Ltd
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Advantech Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of medical electronics medicine-chest device, drug distributes system and method, medical electronics medicine-chest device includes shell, Anneta module, processing unit and prompt unit, shell is for placing one or more accommodating devices, Anneta module has mutiple antennas port, each antenna port is coupled to antenna, and antenna configuration makes each antenna read the corresponding label on accommodating device in the aerial position of shell;Processing unit is coupled to Anneta module, the label data obtained to receiving antenna module and the query information for handling medical electronics medicine-chest device;Prompt unit is coupled to processing unit, and the query result of medical electronics medicine-chest device is indicated according to above-mentioned query information.The present invention can reduce personnel's required time when finding solid data or entity object, increase managerial efficiency.

Description

Medical electronics medicine-chest device, drug distribute system and method
Technical field
The present invention is that the device for being related to a kind of holding medicine and drug distribute system and method, and more particularly to medical treatment Electronic medicine box device and drug distribute system and method.
Background technique
Wireless radio frequency identification mark (RFID, Radio Frequency Identification) technology has become existing section Considerable technological project in skill field, RFID application field is in addition to including security management, logistics utilization, selling inventory, closely Year also as consumer consumption habit and information security software development and be further applied to E-consumer etc..RFID technique It is a kind of less radio-frequency process identification technology, is composed in series by the integration of reader (Reader), label (tag) and software systems Basic framework.Less radio-frequency process identification can operate with different reading frequencies, such as low frequency (LF, Low Frequenct), height Frequently (HF, High Frequency), superfrequency (VHF, Very High Frequency), hyperfrequency (UHF, Ultra High Frequency) and extremely high frequency (SHF, Super High Frequency), each frequency range supports different senses according to its applying frequency It should distance.Having distributed the frequency range that uses at present is hyperfrequency (UHF), and the distance of reaction supported is greater than 1.5 meters, also therefore nothing Line radio frequency process identification technology also can be applicable in vehicle management system, provide sizable convenience.
However, during using less radio-frequency process identification technology, because the data write-in of its label is mentioned in manufacturer mostly Write dead for fix when service, and reader usually reads and is previously written the information of label and is supplied to background system and registers and move State, for example whether it is visiting, whether pass through, whether consume, whether register etc. and be supplied to system end and make easy information record.Or Person, when user using less radio-frequency process identification technology in data management using upper, for the prior art, then can not be by mesh Preceding simple label information and fixed framework provide more complicated and more flexibleization service.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention discloses a kind of medical electronics medicine-chest device, drug distributes system and method, provide can from Method of the dynamic switching antenna port to find the data of label and generate prompt is finding solid data or entity to reduce personnel Required time when object, increase managerial efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of medical electronics medicine-chest device.Medical electronics medicine-chest device includes shell, antenna mould Block, processing unit and prompt unit.Above-mentioned shell is for placing one or more accommodating devices.Above-mentioned Anneta module has multiple Antenna port, each antenna port are coupled to an antenna, and the aerial position of antenna configuration in the housing, read each antenna and correspond to The label on accommodating device.Processing unit is coupled to above-mentioned Anneta module, the label obtained for receiving above-mentioned Anneta module The query information of data and the processing medical electronics medicine-chest device.Prompt unit is coupled to above-mentioned processing unit, to indicate One query result of medical electronics medicine-chest device.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of drug and distributes system, this system includes data server and an at least medical electric Sub- medicine-chest device, medical electronics medicine-chest device are online in data server via communication unit.Medical electronics medicine-chest device includes Shell, Anneta module, prompt unit and processing unit.Above-mentioned shell can place one or more accommodating devices.Above-mentioned antenna mould Block has mutiple antennas port, and each antenna port is coupled to antenna, and each antenna reads the corresponding label on accommodating device.On It states processing unit and is coupled to above-mentioned Anneta module, to receive the label data of above-mentioned Anneta module acquirement and handle above-mentioned medical treatment The query information of electronic medicine box device.Prompt unit is coupled to processing unit, indicates medical electronics medicine according to above-mentioned query information One query result of case apparatus.
The embodiment of the present invention separately provides a kind of drug distributing method, distributes system suitable for foregoing pharmaceutical, and wherein drug is sent Hair system includes data server and an at least medical electronics medicine-chest device.Foregoing pharmaceutical distributing method include write-in program with And reading program, wherein reading program includes the following steps.Firstly, by the communication unit of medical electronics medicine-chest device in data Server obtains the data of multiple labels.Then, it compares query information and the antenna of medical electronics medicine-chest device is read The data of label.And when the data for judging label are consistent with query information, the prompt unit meeting of medical electronics medicine-chest device Issue the standby signal to indicate the aerial position of the antenna.
Based on above-mentioned, medical electronics medicine-chest device, the drug of the embodiment of the present invention distribute system and method provide it is changeable Whether the data that antenna port compares label one by one meet query information, to obtain the standby signal of aerial position.This hair as a result, Medical electronics medicine-chest device, the drug of bright embodiment, which distribute system and method, may achieve the technical effect saved and find label.
In order to be further understood that the present invention to reach technology, method and effect that set purpose is taken, please refers to Below in connection with detailed description of the invention, attached drawing, it is believed that the purpose of the present invention, feature and feature, when can thus be able to deeply and It is specific to understand, however appended attached drawing is only for reference and description with attachment, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of the medical electronics medicine-chest device of the invention according to shown by an embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the function box schematic diagram of the medical electronics medicine-chest device of the invention according to shown by an embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the appearance diagram of the present invention shown medical electronics medicine-chest device according to another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the function block schematic diagram of the medical electronics medicine-chest device of the invention according to shown by an embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the system environments schematic diagram that the drug of the invention according to shown by an embodiment distributes system;
Fig. 6 is the content schematic diagram of the label database of the invention according to shown by embodiment;
Fig. 7-Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of the drug distributing method of the invention according to shown by embodiment.
[description of symbols]
10,20,30,40,501,503: medical electronics medicine-chest device
101,301: shell
103a, 103b, 303a, 303b: aerial position
105a, 105b, 305a, 305b, 509: label
107a, 107b: prompt unit
109a, 109b, 511: accommodating device
111: input inquiry unit
201,401: processing unit
203,403: Anneta module
203a, 203b, 403a, 403b: antenna port
2031a, 2031b, 4031a, 4031b: antenna
403c: switch unit
207: input inquiry unit
209,409: power adjustment unit
211: prompt unit
213,417: storage unit
307a, 307b: accommodating device
309,407: inquiry prompt unit
311a, 311b: display unit
411: authentication unit
413: communication unit
415: transmission unit
50: drug distributes system
505: data server
5051: label database
507: entering device
5011,5071: computer installation
S701, S703, S801, S803, S805, S807, S809: step
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention is described in detail will be carried out by means of Detailed description of the invention various illustrative embodiments of the invention.However, Concept of the present invention may embody in many different forms, and should not be construed as limited by illustrative implementation set forth herein Example.In addition, same reference numbers can be used to indicate similar component in attached drawing.
Medical electronics medicine-chest Installation practice one
Fig. 1 is the appearance diagram of the medical electronics medicine-chest device of the invention according to shown by an embodiment.Please refer to figure 1, in one embodiment, medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 include shell 101, mutiple antennas (not shown) aerial position 103a and 103b and prompt unit 107a.Accommodating device 109a and 109b are placed in shell 101, and are divided on accommodating device 109a and 109b Other attachment labels 105a and 105b, these accommodating devices 109a and 109b can be used to place various articles, such as the drug of sufferer.
In the present embodiment, shell 101 is such as storage box, makes accommodating device 109a and 109b such as container can be appropriate Ground is arranged in storage box.Label 105a and 105b such as wireless radio frequency identification mark (RFID tag, Radio Frequency Identification tag) or near-field communication label (NFC tag, Near Field Communication Tag), the corresponding position of accommodating device 109a and 109b can be separately positioned on.As shown in Figure 1, the label 105a of the present embodiment is pasted It invests the side of accommodating device 109a and label 105b is attached at the side of accommodating device 109b, and optionally in the side Text is marked, user can be easily seen, such as this legend is in the printed words of label 105a " B291 " marked, and is being marked The printed words of " C307 " that label 105b is marked.The printed words marked on label can be changed according to actual use situation, be provided User is learnt the summary infos such as property or the content of corresponding accommodating device by printed words.For example, label 105a and The name of sufferer is stored in 105b, and accommodating device 109a and 109b that label 105a and 105b are attached are for placing the disease The drug of trouble.
The antenna (not shown) of medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 is separately positioned on the aerial position within or on shell 101 103a and 103b, such as aerial position 103a are that the range that corresponding label 105a can be read is arranged in, and aerial position 103b is to set It sets in the range that corresponding label 105b can be read.In the present embodiment, a label just can be read in aerial position 103a in antenna A label 105b just can be read in aerial position 103b in 105a and antenna.Operationally, each antenna can be read corresponding in turn Label 105a and 105b, to reach the effect for finding accommodating device 109a and 109b, detailed process is in rear explanation.It is worth mentioning It is the embodiment of the present invention and one-to-one corresponding relationship of both not particularly restricted antenna and label, user can also be according to reality Mutiple antennas is arranged in aerial position to implement the present invention in situation.
Prompt unit 107a and 107b are separately positioned on the position of respective antenna position 103a and 103b, as shown in Figure 1.It mentions Show unit 107a and 107b for issuing the standby signal of prompt aerial position 103a and 103b, such as indicator light, display panel Or audio output device, the antenna for notifying user should be noted that by the standby signal of indicator lamp signal, display text or acoustic information Position.
In another embodiment, medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 further includes input inquiry unit 111, is optionally set The circuit board port (not shown) for setting in the side of shell 101 or being connected to electric wire medical electronics medicine-chest device 10, is used for User input query information is provided, for example, mark printed words on label or with the associated information of label.Input inquiry unit 111 It may include display screen and input keyboard, corresponding text input and query display be provided.
For example, when user is intended to obtain the article deposited in medical electronics medicine-chest device 10, in the implementation example figure of Fig. 1 Middle medical treatment electronic medicine box device 101 has 9 accommodating devices, finds the time of accommodating device and/or in label to save user On not mark text or mark text be not not have the case where readable meaning with the related text of object or the mark text Under, user can be in 111 input inquiry information of input inquiry unit, and then medical electronics medicine-chest device 101 can compare inquiry one by one Information reads the data of label in each antenna.For example, medical electronics medicine-chest device 101 judges to read in the antenna of aerial position 103b When taking the data of label 105b consistent with query information, the prompt unit 107b of respective antenna position 103b can issue prompt letter Number.Standby signal is the aerial position for indicating to read the label for meeting query information.By reminding aerial position and volume Mark and the corresponding relationship of accommodating device, user can standby signal obtain the position of the accommodating device where the article to be found, Such as thus nursing staff standby signal can learn, for the sufferer inquired, drug is located in accommodating device 109b.
In another embodiment, prompt unit 107a and 107b can be integrated into a display panel, and in aerial position 103a And 103b can mark the coordinate information (seeming the annotation formatting of " C-X coordinate-Y coordinate ") for being easy memory or commonly using rule respectively, Such as aerial position 103a mark C-2-1 and aerial position 103b marks C-3-1.When medical electronics medicine-chest device 101 judges When the data of the antenna reading label 105b of aerial position 103b are consistent with query information, by display panel prompt " C-2-1 " Information, user is it can be learnt that article is placed in accommodating device 109b.It can be different according to situation when the actual implementation present invention The design of prompt unit and/or coordinate information, it is any can determine whether query information and the read label of each antenna data it is consistent when The method of prompt aerial position can be issued within the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that showing medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 in implementation example figure 1 with 9 accommodating devices, actually The accommodating device of different number can be designed and medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 there can be different shapes by different designs, schemed Shell 101 shown in 1 and accommodating device 109a and 109b are only used as an implementation example figure to explain, and are not intended as medical treatment of the invention The limitation of electronic medicine box device 10.And user is optionally in the outer surface label 105a and 105b subscript explanatory notes word, or not Text is marked, it can be depending on actually using situation.But the content of accommodating device 109a and 109b need to attach or it is corresponding The label substance of label 105a and 105b are associated, and the placement without limiting accommodating device 109a and 109b need to correspond to fixed Aerial position 103a and 103b.That is, should be noted when user is respectively put into content in accommodating device 109a and 109b Whether content is corresponding with perhaps relevant volume mark data in the label of label 105a and 105b.And content is placed into accommodating dress After setting 109a and/or 109b, when accommodating device 109a and 109b are put into shell 101, it is not required to the limitation position of script, fixation Position or respective antenna position 103a and 103b.It for example, can when accommodating device 109b is put into shell 101 by user Selection is put into the position of respective antenna position 103a.It is noted that the present invention is not necessary to limitation accommodating device 109a and 109b Be put into the absolute position in shell 101, if confirmation content with perhaps relevant volume mark data are corresponding in label, can be by defeated Enter the position that 111 input inquiry information of query unit finds found accommodating device 109a or 109b in multiple accommodating devices It sets, and can easily obtain content.
In one embodiment of the invention, medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 is for example applied in hospital's dispensing drug and is had multiple The medical box of sufferer code or medical vehicle.Query input unit 111 provides user and inputs such as sufferer code or sufferer name Data are inquired, the data of label 105a and 105b that each antenna is read and inquiry data compare respectively.Medical electronics medicine-chest The antenna of device 10 reads the data of label in turn, when the data fit of the label inquiry data that one of antenna is read, E.g. it is located at the antenna of aerial position 103a, prompt unit 107a just issues the standby signal of marker antenna position 103a.By This, the label 105a and accommodating device for prompting user that can be read by the aerial position 103a and antenna that standby signal obtains The corresponding relationship of 109a pushes away to meet the position of the accommodating device 109a of inquiry data.
The medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention provides medical staff in dispensing drug to the mistake of sufferer as a result, Cheng Zhong can avoid the sufferer name on for example medical vehicle of patient data, is exposed to public occasion and saves the privacy of sufferer from damage.And And the medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 of the embodiment of the present invention can prompt the position of accommodating device, also can reach and save medical staff Find the technical effect of the time of drug.
Fig. 2 is the function block schematic diagram of the medical electronics medicine-chest device of the invention according to shown by an embodiment.
Referring to figure 2., in one embodiment, medical electronics medicine-chest device 20 includes processing unit 201 and Anneta module 203.Anneta module 203 includes antenna port 203a and 203b, antenna 2031a and 2031b.Antenna port 203a is connected to antenna 2031a and antenna port 203b are connected to antenna 2031b.In another embodiment, medical electronics medicine-chest device 20 is in addition to packet Processing unit 201 and Anneta module 203 are included, further includes input inquiry unit 207, power adjustment unit 209, prompt unit 211 and storage unit 213.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, power adjustment unit 209 for adjust each antenna 2031a and The transmitting-receiving power of 2031b.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, antenna 2031a and 2031b be separately positioned on aerial position 103a and 103b makes antenna 2031a and 2031b that can read corresponding label 105a and 105b respectively.In other words, power adjustment unit 209 can according to reality for aerial position setting and the transmitting-receiving power different to antenna settings, volume can be read to adjust antenna Target range.In another embodiment, mutiple antennas switch can also be set (not in medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 as needed Show), each antenna switcher can switch the antenna for reading label in turn, read medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 in antenna and roll up When mark, elastification is had more to the switch of antenna.
Storage unit 213 is used to store the data of each label 105a and 105b, such as the identification number of label 105a and 105b According to and/or label content.In one embodiment, identification data are the codes of label 105a and 105b, this code can be label Identity code or by the customized management code of user.Label content is associated with the information of identification data, especially uses The readable data in family, such as the data such as sufferer name or the drug of sufferer.It is noted that label substance is needed for manager Data, and the embodiment of the present invention separately provide manager can as needed will management data as label content, be sought with being lifted at Look for efficiency when data.For example, after the antenna 2031a of medical electronics medicine-chest device 20 reads the identification data of label 105a, doctor It treats electronic medicine box device 10 and provides the label content of the corresponding identification data to user.
Input inquiry unit 207 is coupled to processing unit 201, provide can inputting word information or voice messaging interface, For user input query information.Want to inquire content keyword or and label for example, inputting user by input inquiry unit 207 Relevant information, such as the mark printed words on label.Input inquiry unit 207 includes display screen and input keyboard, is provided Corresponding text input and query display.
Prompt unit 211 is coupled to processing unit 201, for issuing the prompt letter of prompt aerial position 103a and 103b Number, such as indicator light, display panel or audio output device.Pass through the prompt letter of indicator lamp signal, display text or acoustic information Number aerial position 103a and 103b that notify user should be noted that, and further obtain the accommodating dress that label 105a and 105b are attached Set the article in 109a and 109b.
It is obtained in the processing unit 201 of the medical electronics medicine-chest device 20 of the present embodiment for handling each Anneta module 203 Label data.For example, the data for the label that antenna 2031a and 2031b are read.Processing unit 201 is also used for processing medical electric The query information of sub- medicine-chest device 20.After receiving roll target data, whether the data for judging the label accord with processing unit 201 The query information of family input is shared, and indicates the query result of medical electronics medicine-chest device according to query information.For example, when processing When unit 201 judges that the data of label 105a are consistent with query information, then the prompt unit 211 of medical electronics medicine-chest device 20 is sent out Standby signal out, to indicate that user reads and aerial position corresponding to the antenna of the consistent label data of query information 103a。
On the other hand, when processing unit 201 judges that the data of label 105a and query information are inconsistent, then Anneta module 203 will use next antenna to read next label.For example, when processing unit 201 judges the query information of user's input With the data for antenna (such as antenna of aerial position 103a) the read label 105a connecting at present it is inconsistent when, antenna mould Block 203 reads the number of another label 105b via another antenna port by another antenna (such as antenna of aerial position 103b) According to unit 201 for processing judges whether the data for the label that antenna 103b is read meet query information.And so on, until Processing unit 201 is found until meeting query information.It is noted that if processing unit 201 is judging all labels Data do not meet query unit, then prompt unit is sent out without the signal for meeting query information, such as in all indicator light azarins Colored lights number sends out the voice of " not finding " in the printed words of display panel output " not finding ", or in audio output device.
It should be noted that the Anneta module 203 of one embodiment of the invention company of change in a manner of switching antenna port in proper order The antenna connect.When it is implemented, user can according to circumstances design in turn use antenna method, such as switch unit 205 with Uniformly random probability is switched to other antenna ports, switches specified antenna port according to instruction or cut according to history weight Other antenna ports are changed to, are not that the present invention implements switching antenna the above are the embodiment that the present invention uses antenna in turn The limitation of method.
Fig. 3 is the appearance diagram of the present invention shown medical electronics medicine-chest device according to another embodiment.
Referring to figure 3., medical electronics medicine-chest device 30 is another implementation example figure proposed by the present invention.In Fig. 3, medical electronics Medicine-chest device 30 includes shell 301, aerial position 303a and 303b.Accommodating device 307a and 307b are placed on the appearance of shell 301 It sets on frame, attachment labels 305a and 305b is distinguished on accommodating device 307a and 307b.User optionally in label 305a and 305b subscript explanatory notes word, or text is not marked, it can be different according to actual use situation.In another embodiment, it cures Treating electronic medicine box device 30 further includes inquiry prompt unit 309.
It is worth noting that, the data of label 305a and 305b need to be corresponding with accommodating device 307a and 307b, without limiting Accommodating device 307a and 307b respective antenna position 303a and 303b.For example, when user respectively attaches label 305a and 305b When accommodating device 307a and 307b, should be noted accommodating device 307a and 307b content whether the mark with label 305a and 305b It is corresponding to sign content.In addition, being then not required to limitation accommodating device 307a and 307 when accommodating device 307a and 307b are put into shell 301 In the position of shell 301 or fixed position or the place of respective antenna position 303a and 303b.For example, work as user When accommodating device 307b is put into shell 301, the position for being put into respective antenna position 303a may be selected rather than respective antenna position Set the position of 303b.That is, the medical electronics medicine-chest device 30 of the embodiment of the present invention, which provides user, only should be noted label Whether data corresponding with the content of accommodating device 307a and 307b, without spending extra care power in accommodating device 307a and 307b is placed on the accurate location of shell 301.
Inquiring prompt unit 309 includes prompt unit and input inquiry unit.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the present invention Medical electronics medicine-chest device 30 integrate medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 prompt unit 107a and 107b and input inquiry unit 111, in inquiry prompt unit 309, provide the function of aforementioned prompt unit 107a and 107b and input inquiry unit 111, herein not It repeats again.Electronic device of the prompt unit 309 for example with display screen, input unit and processor is inquired, to provide user Can input inquiry information and output query result function.
On the other hand, please be again referring to Fig. 3, medical electronics medicine-chest device 30 is also optionally in the containing rack of shell 301 Upper setting display unit 311a and 311b, for showing the related data of object.For example, user wishes to obtain accommodating device 307a Content detailed data, can directly by aerial position 303a or 303b reader (not shown) obtain in accommodating device 307 The data of upper label are shown the content particulars of accommodating device 307a by display unit 311a or display unit 311b.Value It obtains one and is mentioned that the present invention illustrates the effect of display unit 311a and 311b as an embodiment, be not limiting as display unit The quantity of 311a and 311b, such as user can design the ratio and reader of antenna amount and reader according to actual conditions With the corresponding position of display unit.Any same principle design is in the protection scope of medical electronics medicine-chest device 30 of the invention It is interior.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 compared to Fig. 1, medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 is Article is accommodated in storage box therein, and the shell 301 of medical electronics medicine-chest device 30 is containing rack or accommodating cabinet, user Article can be obtained conveniently.The label content and accommodating device of the label 105a and 105b of medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 of the invention The label content and accommodating device 307a of the label 305a and 305b of 109a and 109b correspondence and medical electronics medicine-chest device 30 And the content of 307b is corresponding, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the position that accommodating device 109a and 109b are put into shell 101, and Accommodating device 307a and 307b are put into the position of shell 301.
It is worth noting that, in the medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 and 30 that the embodiment of the present invention proposes, even if label attaches Physically have corresponding actual in accommodating device, however compares the data and use of each label one by one in processing module When the query information of family input, position indicated by standby signal is the accommodating device where meeting the content of query information, And it is not intended to find and the associated accommodating device of label.Therefore, the medical electronics medicine-chest device of the embodiment of the present invention provides user Accommodating device can not be limited in the position of shell, the corresponding relationship of accommodating device and label is not limited yet, but pass through limitation volume The corresponding relationship of mark and the content of accommodating device, to reach the technical effect that tool elastification places with obtains content.
In this way, which the embodiment of the present invention, which can provide user and can attentively be placed on attention when placing article, to be ensured to hold It sets whether the content in device 109a and 109b meets the label content for attaching label thereon, and ensures accommodating device Whether the content of 307a and 307b and the label content for attaching label thereon are consistent, such as pharmacist can be absorbed in confirmation disease Whether the drug of trouble is correct, without in addition spending spirit confirmation accommodating device 109a and 109b placement location whether correct, with And be not required in addition spend spirit confirmation accommodating device 307a and 307b placement location it is whether correct, improve user management and Assign the efficiency of object.
Medical electronics medicine-chest Installation practice two
Fig. 4 is the function block schematic diagram of the medical electronics medicine-chest device of the invention according to shown by an embodiment.
Referring to figure 4., medical electronics medicine-chest device 40 includes processing unit 401, Anneta module 403, inquiry prompt unit 407, power adjustment unit 409, authentication unit 411, communication unit 413 and transmission unit 415.Anneta module 403 is coupled to Processing unit 401, including switch unit 403c, antenna port 403a and 403b, antenna 4031a and 4031b.Antenna port 403a It is connected to antenna 4031a and antenna port 403b is connected to antenna 4031b.
Switch unit 403c is coupled to processing unit 401 and antenna port 403a and 403c.Switch unit 403c can be It is switched between antenna port 403a and 403b.Switch unit 403c is a such as circuit switch.When switch unit 403c is in day When selecting switching in line end mouth 403a and 403b, such as antenna port 403a is switched to, then the corresponding antenna of antenna port 403a 4031a will be electrically connected at switch unit 403c.At this point, the antenna 4031a for being electrically connected at switch unit 403c reads and corresponds to Label, for switch unit 403c provide label data to processing unit 401.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, medical electronics medicine-chest device 40 further includes inquiry prompt unit 407, authentication unit 411, communication unit 413 and transmission unit 415.Input inquiry unit 207 and prompt unit 211 are incorporated into inquiry prompt unit 407, the interface of inputting word information or voice messaging is provided for user input query information and issues prompt aerial position Standby signal.
Referring to figure 4., authentication unit 411 is for judging whether the identity data of user meets verify data, authentication unit 411 such as physiological characteristic identification units or chip reading unit.Then, when authentication unit 411 judges the identity data symbol of user When closing verify data, the protection locking device (not shown) of medical electronics medicine-chest device 40 executes corresponding unlock, such as to Fig. 1's Accommodating device 109a and/or accommodating device 109b unlock, or shell 101 is unlocked, so that nursing staff can obtain accommodating device In sufferer drug.
Communication unit 413 is for exchanging data, such as wire communication list of communication unit 413 with a long-range data server Member or wireless communication unit.For example, medical electronics medicine-chest device 40 obtains the data of data server by communication unit 413, To update or be synchronized with the content of storage unit 417.
Transmission unit 415 provides an interface for being connected to computer installation (not shown), and transmission unit 415 is for example general different Step transmitting-receiving transmission unit (UART, Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter).In an embodiment In, the data transmission for the label that processing unit 401 obtains each antenna via transmission unit 415 is to computer installation, for meter Calculation machine device analysis data or backup or computer installation can be via 415 transfer control instructions of transmission unit to medical electronics Medicine-chest device 40 is to be set.It is noted that medical electronics medicine-chest device 40 of the invention can be not provided with inquiry prompt Unit 407, but the computer installation by being connected to transmission unit 415 completes inquiry and the display function of inquiry prompt unit 407 Energy.
Drug distributes system embodiment
Fig. 5 is the system environments schematic diagram that the drug of the invention according to shown by an embodiment distributes system.
Referring to figure 5., it includes medical electronics medicine-chest device 501 and 503 and data server that drug, which distributes system 50, 505.Medical electronics medicine-chest device 501 and 503 is online in data server 505, via wired or wireless network connection, in office Data are exchanged in domain network or wide area network.
In the present embodiment, label 509 includes status data, such as the hwid of label chip.The body of label 509 Divided data can be read by entering device 507.Entering device 507 such as wireless radio-frequency identification chip reader or near-field communication core Piece reader.Entering device 507 can be online with the online or near-field communication of the foundation wireless communication of label 509, obtains the status of label Data.In the present embodiment, also identification data can be written in label 509 according to actual use demand in entering device 507, such as logical It crosses computer installation 5071 and inputs sufferer code or commercial product code in label 509.In another embodiment, entering device 507 via Internet is connected to data server 505, can be in the related data of 505 writing volume label of data server.Entering device 507 provides User is in the write-in of data server 505 and the associated label content of label 509, such as is inputted and be associated with by computer installation 5071 In the medical record data or item data of sufferer code.User can input label 509 in different places by means of entering device 507 Related data, so that the medical electronics medicine-chest device 501 and 503 positioned at identical or different position is can provide subsequent function fortune Make, detailed process is described in detail in the following.
Drug distributes system embodiment
In the embodiment that drug of the invention distributes system 50, entering device 507 provides the dispensing procedures of such as pharmacist. When pharmacist makes up a prescription, identification data can be written in label 509 according to situation, this identification data can be and mark text " B291 " Identical text.Then, pharmacist makes up a prescription according to prescription or prescription, and the drug of sufferer is put into container 511, and Simultaneously in data such as the label contents, such as sufferer name, prescription of 5051 writing volume label 509 of label database.In part Situation, entering device 507 can continue to use the identification data of script without being modified, such as when sufferer replaces prescription, medicament Teacher, which only needs to change when making up a prescription in label database 5051, records the label content of label 509 and according to prescription in container Drug is put into 511, the identification data without changing label 509.
Fig. 6 is the content schematic diagram of the label database of the invention according to shown by embodiment.Referring to Fig. 5 and figure 6, recorded when pharmacist completes to make up a prescription, in label database 5051 data include identification data be " B209 " and sufferer name and The relevant information of prescription etc..
In another embodiment that drug of the invention distributes system 50, separately examined in data server 505 and seeing for doctor System (not shown) is online, for example, data server 50 to see examine system obtain the medical record datas such as sufferer name and prescription, and The field for inserting the identification data of label for pharmacist is left, the code of sufferer neck medicine is represented.In this way, which pharmacist is making up a prescription When, it can be made up a prescription in accommodating device 511 one by one by having access to label database 5051, such as foundation is recorded in label database 5051 prescription content configuration drug is in accommodating device 509, while by the identification of the label of the accommodating device of holding medicine 509 The identification data field of this prescription is corresponded in data (" B291 " as shown in Figure 5) filling label database 5051.In this way, Complete the management process of making up a prescription of drug.Since pharmacist is in the accommodating device that can be chosen at random on medical vehicle that makes up a prescription, it is not required to The time is spent to place the accommodating device of sufferer drug being noticed that whether that choosing is misused.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, pharmacist configures (the namely identification data of label 509 in accommodating device 511 For the label of " B291 ") after corresponding prescription, pharmacist can place accommodating device 511 in any one position of shell 101, because This does not need to check whether the accommodating device on medical vehicle misplaces position yet.For example, accommodating device 511 can be placed on accommodating dress The position of 109a is set, the position of accommodating device 109b can also be placed on.That is, medical electronics medicine-chest device of the invention 10 are not intended to limit the absolute position of each accommodating device, such as do not limit label 105a and must be placed at position shown in figure 1, medicine Accommodating device 109a can also be exchanged position with accommodating device 109b by teacher.This embodiment provides pharmacist and can make up a prescription in batches, without Additional document need to be handled or pay attention to the fixation position that accommodating device 511 should be placed, make pharmacist can intently configure drug and Reduce the case where sufferer obtains wrong drug.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 5, in the one embodiment that drug of the invention distributes system 50, when pharmacist configures In complete medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 after the drug of all accommodating devices, drug is obtained from medical staff and is transported to medicine one by one to sufferer Object.For example, medical staff inspects identification data " C307 " in the case history of hospital bed, " C307 " is inputted in input inquiry unit 111, Medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 further reads label 105b by antenna, and the data fit compared to label 105b inquires letter Breath, prompt unit 107b issue standby signal accordingly, and then medical staff, which matches the drug in accommodating device 109b, issues sufferer. During medical electronics medicine-chest device 10 finds query information, the label in its read range is read by each antenna in turn. When the data of label that antenna is read do not meet query information, then its corresponding label is read by next antenna.On the other hand, The computer installation 5011 for being connected to medical electronics medicine-chest device 501 provides maintenance personnel or engineering staff to medical electronics medicine-chest The setting of device 501 directly obtains data.
Drug proposed by the present invention distributes the formality that system is made up a prescription in addition to simplifying pharmacist in accommodating device, and concentration is thrown Note increases the correctness of drug in the process made up a prescription, and can also simplify medical staff simultaneously at sufferer end and be transported to the searching medicine of drug The time of object and the data confidentiality for increasing sufferer are reached while without the efficiency for influencing to be transported to drug in end and the dispensing of making up a prescription The integration and improved efficiency at end.
Drug distributing method embodiment
Fig. 7-Fig. 8 is the flow diagram of the drug distributing method of the invention according to shown by embodiment.
Drug distributing method of the invention includes write-in program and reading program, distributes suitable for drug above-mentioned and is System.Fig. 7 is please referred to, Fig. 7 shows the write-in program of drug distributing method of the invention.In step s 701, entering device pair Label write-in identification data, the initialization program as label.In one embodiment, the identification data being written are sufferer codes Or the code in other management programs.Then, in step S703, the identification data including label are established in data server And the tag database of corresponding label substance.In one embodiment, the corresponding label content of label be sufferer name and/or Prescription data.
Fig. 8 is please referred to, Fig. 8 shows the reading program of drug distributing method of the invention.In step S801, medical electric Sub- medicine-chest device obtains the data of multiple labels by communication unit in data server, to update medical electronics medicine-chest device Label data in storage unit.Then, in step S803, medical electronics medicine-chest device receives the inquiry letter of user's input Breath.Then, in step S805, medical electronics medicine-chest device judge antenna read label data whether with query information one Cause? if so, S809 is thened follow the steps, if it is not, thening follow the steps S807.In step S807, the judgement of medical electronics medicine-chest device When the data and query information of the label that antenna is read are inconsistent, medical electronics medicine-chest device switches antenna to read another label Data, and return to step S805 and continue to judge.In step S809, medical electronics medicine-chest device judges what antenna was read When the data of label are consistent with query information, the prompt unit of medical electronics medicine-chest device issues standby signal with marker antenna position It sets, user can learn the position of the corresponding accommodating device of label according to the instruction of prompt unit.In another embodiment, in medical treatment It further include unlock accommodating device, example when electronic medicine box device judges that the data for the label that antenna is read are consistent with query information As a protection locking device unlocks and pops up the accommodating device.
The medical electronics medicine-chest device that the embodiment of the present invention proposes is believed in the data and inquiry for judging the label of antenna reading When ceasing inconsistent switch antenna method, can have different set according to actual conditions, for example, can switch in proper order antenna, uniformly with Machine probability switching antenna switches specified antenna according to instruction or is switched to other antennas according to history weight, any to cut The method for changing antenna can be used as application, and it is unique embodiment that the present invention, which is not limiting as above-mentioned switching method,.
In conclusion the embodiment of the present invention propose medical electronics medicine-chest device, drug distributes system and drug distributes The batch that method can be applied to medical institutes makes up a prescription and batch dispensing, provides the integration at make up a prescription end and dispensing end, in addition to simplifying medicine Concentration can further be bet making up a prescription the process of content and increase sufferer and obtain the correct of drug by formality when teacher makes up a prescription Property, promote pharmaceutical drugs safety, can also simplify simultaneously medical staff sufferer end be transported to drug find drug time and Increase the data confidentiality of sufferer without the efficiency for influencing to be transported to drug, meets hospital management process, reach while at end of making up a prescription And the integration and improved efficiency of dispensing end.
The foregoing is merely possible embodiments of the invention, equivalent change that all claims according to the present invention are done With modification, scope of patent protection of the invention should all be belonged to.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of medical electronics medicine-chest device, which is characterized in that the medical electronics medicine-chest device includes:
One shell has multiple accommodating spaces, with for placement, removal or replacing one or more accommodating devices, the multiple appearance Set device and be respectively selectively placed on the multiple accommodating space, each accommodating device be equipped with a protection locking device to Each accommodating device is lockked in the accommodating space that selection is placed;
One Anneta module has mutiple antennas port, and each antenna port couples an antenna, and each antenna configuration is described One aerial position of shell, wherein each antenna reads a label that each accommodating device is arranged in;
One processing unit couples the Anneta module, and the data and processing of the label are obtained for receiving the Anneta module One query information of the medical electronics medicine-chest device;
One prompt unit couples the processing unit, indicates the one of the medical electronics medicine-chest device according to the query information Query result;And
One storage unit, for storing the corresponding label content of an identification data of the label;
Wherein the antenna, which receives and dispatches power according to one, has a read range so that each antenna reads the corresponding label, And after the antenna reads the identification data of the label, the processing unit is according to the identification data access And it updates the storage unit and obtains the corresponding label content of the read label;
The identification data and the label content and the query information of the label wherein read when the antenna When consistent, the storage unit indicates that the protection locking device unlocks the locking to the accommodating device and by the accommodating device Popped up out of placement the accommodating space, and with the consistent label be arranged on the same accommodating device described in mention Show that unit issues a standby signal, to indicate the accommodating dress of the corresponding aerial position for reading the consistent label A more new location information after setting the original position-information or movement when not moving.
2. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the data that the antenna is read include institute State the identification data of label and the two at least one of the label content.
3. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that wherein the Anneta module further includes one Switch unit, the switch unit are coupled to the multiple antenna port and the processing unit, the medical electronics medicine-chest dress It sets further include:
One input inquiry unit, couples the processing unit, for receiving the query information;
Wherein when the processing unit judges that both the identification data or the label content at least one meet described look into When asking information, the prompt unit issues the standby signal for indicating the aerial position, and when the processing unit is sentenced When the identification data of breaking and the label content do not meet the query information both, the switch unit switching is described more A antenna port is to read the data of another label by another antenna.
4. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the prompt unit is arranged in correspondence In multiple indicator lights of each aerial position, a display panel and an audio output device at least first, wherein described defeated Enter query unit and the prompt unit is incorporated into an inquiry prompt unit.
5. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the prompt unit indicates the inquiry Result further includes the standby signal generated to indicate the aerial position, and passes through the aerial position and the label The position of the accommodating device is obtained in the corresponding relationship of the accommodating device.
6. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the medical electronics medicine-chest device also wraps It includes:
One power adjustment unit, for setting the transmitting-receiving power of each the multiple antenna.
7. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the medical electronics medicine-chest device also wraps It includes:
One authentication unit;
One communication unit, for exchanging data with a data server;And
One transmission unit is connected to a computer installation;
Wherein when the authentication unit judge a user identity data it is legal when, the guarantor of the medical electronics medicine-chest device Lock protector unlocks the locking to the accommodating device.
8. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the shell is that a containing rack or one hold Set case.
9. medical electronics medicine-chest device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the medical electronics medicine-chest device is tool There is the medical box of multiple sufferer codes.
10. a kind of drug distributes system, which is characterized in that the drug distributes system and includes:
One data server;
An at least medical electronics medicine-chest device, each medical electronics medicine-chest device are online in the data via a communication unit Server, the medical electronics medicine-chest device include:
One shell has multiple accommodating spaces, with for placement, removal or replacing one or more accommodating devices, the multiple appearance Set device and be respectively selectively placed on the multiple accommodating space, each accommodating device be equipped with a protection locking device to Each accommodating device is lockked in the accommodating space that selection is placed;
One Anneta module has mutiple antennas port, and each antenna port couples an antenna, and each antenna configuration is described One aerial position of shell, wherein each antenna reads the label that each accommodating device is arranged in;
One processing unit couples the Anneta module, and data and the processing of the label are obtained for receiving the Anneta module One query information of the medical electronics medicine-chest device;
One prompt unit couples the processing unit, indicates the one of the medical electronics medicine-chest device according to the query information Query result;And
One storage unit, for storing the corresponding label content of an identification data of the label;
Wherein the antenna, which receives and dispatches power according to one, has a read range so that each antenna reads the corresponding label, And after the antenna reads the identification data of the label, the processing unit is according to the identification data access And it updates the storage unit and obtains the corresponding label content of the read label;
The identification data and the label content and the query information of the label wherein read when the antenna When consistent, the storage unit indicates that the protection locking device unlocks the locking to the accommodating device and by the accommodating device Popped up out of placement the accommodating space, and with the consistent label be arranged on the same accommodating device described in mention Show that unit issues a standby signal, to indicate the accommodating dress of the corresponding aerial position for reading the consistent label A more new location information after setting the original position-information or movement when not moving.
11. drug according to claim 10 distributes system, which is characterized in that the data server logs in dress by one It sets and a label database is established to an input data of label write-in, the input data of the label database includes The identification data of the label and the two at least one of the label content.
12. drug according to claim 11 distributes system, which is characterized in that the Anneta module further includes a switching list Member, the switch unit are coupled to the multiple antenna port and the processing unit, and the medical electronics medicine-chest device also wraps The storage unit is included, the medical electronics medicine-chest device passes through described in the label database update of the data server The identification data and the label content of the label in storage unit;Described in wherein judging when the processing unit Both data or the label content are identified when at least one meets the query information, the prompt unit issues instruction institute The standby signal of aerial position is stated, and when the processing unit judges both the identification data and the label content When not meeting the query information, the switch unit switches the multiple antenna port to read by another antenna The data of another label.
13. drug according to claim 11 distributes system, the label content is the two of sufferer name and prescription At least one.
14. a kind of drug distributing method, which is characterized in that the drug distributing method is suitable for medicine as claimed in claim 10 Object distributes system, and it includes a data server and an at least medical electronics medicine-chest device, the medicine that the drug, which distributes system, Object distributing method includes a write-in program and a reading program, and the reading program includes:
The data of multiple labels are obtained in the data server by a communication unit of the medical electronics medicine-chest device;
The antenna for comparing a query information and the medical electronics medicine-chest device reads corresponding a roll of target data;
When the data of the label are consistent with the query information, a prompt unit of the medical electronics medicine-chest device is issued One standby signal is to indicate an aerial position of the antenna;And
Storing the one of the label identifies the corresponding label content of data to a storage unit;
Wherein the antenna, which receives and dispatches power according to one, has a read range so that each antenna reads the corresponding label, And after the antenna reads the identification data of the label, the processing unit is according to the identification data access And it updates the storage unit and obtains the corresponding label content of the read label.
15. drug distributing method according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the reading program further include:
When the data of the label and the query information are inconsistent, a switch unit of the medical electronics medicine-chest device in Another antenna is switched in the multiple antenna to read the data of corresponding another label.
16. drug distributing method according to claim 15, which is characterized in that said write program includes:
One entering device is established into a label database in the data server to the input data that the label is written.
17. drug distributing method according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the data of the label include the identification The two at least one of data and the label content.
18. drug distributing method according to claim 14, which is characterized in that when the data and the inquiry of the label Further include when information is consistent the medical electronics medicine-chest device one protection locking device unlock the medical electronics medicine-chest device One shell.
19. drug distributing method according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the switch unit is in the multiple antenna In switch to another antenna include in proper order switching, it is uniformly random switching, instruction switching or weight switching.
CN201410493371.8A 2014-09-24 2014-09-24 Medical electronics medicine-chest device, drug distribute system and method Active CN105501783B (en)

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