CN105501065B - Railcar auxiliary power supply system - Google Patents

Railcar auxiliary power supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105501065B
CN105501065B CN201410503301.6A CN201410503301A CN105501065B CN 105501065 B CN105501065 B CN 105501065B CN 201410503301 A CN201410503301 A CN 201410503301A CN 105501065 B CN105501065 B CN 105501065B
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breaker
subordinate inverter
subordinate
inverter
power supply
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CN105501065A (en
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梁佳昱
李云龙
孙哲明
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CRRC Dalian R&D Co Ltd
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CRRC Dalian R&D Co Ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply system, railcar auxiliary power supply system of the present invention, pass through the first subordinate inverter, second subordinate inverter, the input of 3rd subordinate inverter and the 4th subordinate inverter is connected with high voltage bus, the output end of first subordinate inverter is connected with the first end of the first breaker, the output end of second subordinate inverter is connected with the first end of the second breaker, second end of the second breaker and the second end of the first breaker, second end of the 3rd breaker and the second end connection of the 4th breaker, the first end of 3rd breaker is connected with the output end of the 3rd subordinate inverter, the first end of 4th breaker is connected with the output end of the 4th subordinate inverter, when a certain subordinate inverter ON TRAINS breaks down, not off-load operation can be realized, ensure the comfort level of passenger in compartment.

Description

Railcar auxiliary power supply system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric field, more particularly to a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply system.
Background technology
Four dynamic two drag the railcar of classification type to be responsible for increasing Urban Transportation demand.Four dynamic two mop floor The electrical system of iron vehicle is mainly made up of trailer system, auxiliary power supply system and train control system, wherein, auxiliary power supply system System is main to be responsible for powering to the mesolow auxiliary equipment in train, such as air-conditioning equipment, lighting apparatus, monitoring device etc. are supplied Electricity, therefore, the normal operation of auxiliary power supply system comfort level of being ridden to passenger have significant role.
In the prior art, four dynamic two railcar is dragged to include two units, each unit is made up of three section vehicles, Mei Gedan Equipped with two subordinate inverters, four subordinate inverters are connected in parallel on the middle pressure bus of full train member, and in two lists The isolating device set on middle pressure bus between member separates the subordinate inverter of two units, and under normal circumstances, four auxiliary Help inverter each to its responsible middle pressure load supplying.
However, if a subordinate inverter in some unit breaks down, need by middle pressure bus isolation dress Putting makes two subordinate inverters in the unit be stopped, and after two subordinate inverters are stopped, vehicle need to cut off half Compressor of air conditioner loads, and excision half compressor of air conditioner load is likely to result in too high or too low for temperature in compartment, and passenger is comfortable Degree can not ensure.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply system, to solve in the prior art if auxiliary in some unit Help inverter to break down, the load of half compressor of air conditioner need to be cut off, cause too high or too low for temperature in compartment, degree of passenger comfort The problem of can not ensureing.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply system of offer of the present invention, including：
First subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, the 3rd subordinate inverter, the 4th subordinate inverter and it is arranged on Press the first breaker, the second breaker, the 3rd breaker and the 4th breaker on bus；
First subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, the 3rd subordinate inverter and the 4th subordinate inverter it is defeated Enter end to be connected with high voltage bus, the output end of first subordinate inverter is connected with the first end of first breaker, institute The output end for stating the second subordinate inverter is connected with the first end of second breaker, the second end of second breaker with The second end connection at the second end of first breaker, the second end of the 3rd breaker and the 4th breaker, The first end of 3rd breaker is connected with the output end of the 3rd subordinate inverter, the first end of the 4th breaker It is connected with the output end of the 4th subordinate inverter.
In one embodiment of above-mentioned railcar auxiliary power supply system, first breaker is first contactor, Second breaker is second contactor, and the 3rd breaker is the 3rd contactor, and the 4th breaker connects for the 4th Tentaculum.
In one embodiment of above-mentioned railcar auxiliary power supply system, first breaker is the first relay, Second breaker is the second relay, and the 3rd breaker is the 3rd relay, the 4th breaker be the 4th after Electrical equipment.
In one embodiment of above-mentioned railcar auxiliary power supply system, in addition to：
First isolating device, the second end of second breaker pass through first isolating device and the described first open circuit The second end connection of device；
Second isolating device, the second end of second breaker pass through second isolating device and the described 3rd open circuit The second end connection of device；
3rd isolating device, the second end of second breaker are isolated by second isolating device with the described 3rd The first end connection of device, the second end of the 3rd isolating device is connected with the second end of the 4th breaker.
In one embodiment of above-mentioned railcar auxiliary power supply system, in addition to：
First fuse, first subordinate inverter are connected by the first fuse with the high voltage bus；
Second fuse, second subordinate inverter are connected by the second fuse with the high voltage bus；
3rd fuse, the 3rd subordinate inverter are connected by the 3rd fuse with the high voltage bus；
4th fuse, the 4th subordinate inverter are connected by the 4th fuse with the high voltage bus.
Railcar auxiliary power supply system provided by the invention, pass through the first subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, The input of three subordinate inverters and the 4th subordinate inverter is connected with high voltage bus, the output end of the first subordinate inverter and the The first end connection of one breaker, the output end of the second subordinate inverter are connected with the first end of the second breaker, the second open circuit Second end of device is connected with the second end of the first breaker, the second end of the 3rd breaker and the second end of the 4th breaker, The first end of 3rd breaker is connected with the output end of the 3rd subordinate inverter, and the first end of the 4th breaker and the 4th auxiliary are inverse Become the output end connection of device, when a certain subordinate inverter ON TRAINS breaks down, not off-load operation can be realized, ensured The comfort level of passenger in compartment.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of structural representation for railcar auxiliary power supply system that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
The structural representation for another railcar auxiliary power supply system that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make technical problems to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached Figure and specific embodiment are described in detail.
A kind of structural representation for railcar auxiliary power supply system that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 institutes To show, the marshalling of whole train is divided into two units, and each unit includes TC cars, MP cars and M cars, wherein, TC represents band drivers' cab Motor-car, MP represents the motor-car with pantograph, and M represents the motor-car without pantograph, and KM1 represents the first breaker, and KM2 represents the Two breakers, KM3 represent the 3rd breaker, and KM4 represents the 4th breaker.The railcar auxiliary power supply system bag of the present embodiment Include：First subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, the 3rd subordinate inverter, the 4th subordinate inverter and to be arranged on middle pressure female The first breaker, the second breaker, the 3rd breaker and the 4th breaker on line.
First subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, the input of the 3rd subordinate inverter and the 4th subordinate inverter It is connected with high voltage bus, the output end of the first subordinate inverter is connected with the first end of the first breaker, the second subordinate inverter Output end be connected with the first end of the second breaker, the second end of the second breaker and the second end of the first breaker, the 3rd Second end of breaker and the second end connection of the 4th breaker, first end and the 3rd subordinate inverter of the 3rd breaker Output end is connected, and the first end of the 4th breaker is connected with the output end of the 4th subordinate inverter.
As shown in figure 1, the TC cars on the left side, MP cars and M form the first module of train, the TC cars in the unit are equipped with first Subordinate inverter, MP cars match somebody with somebody the second subordinate inverter, while configure the first breaker KM1 in the TC cars of the unit, match somebody with somebody in MP cars Put the second breaker KM2；The TC cars on the right, MP cars and M form the second unit of train, and it is auxiliary that the TC cars in the unit are equipped with the 4th Inverter is helped, MP cars match somebody with somebody the 3rd subordinate inverter, while configure the 4th breaker KM4 in the TC cars of the unit, are configured in MP cars 3rd breaker KM3.
Under normal circumstances, 4 subordinate inverters in railcar auxiliary power supply system are female to middle pressure bussed supply, middle pressure Middle pressure load supplying of the line through permutation car to permutation car, KM1, KM2, KM3 and KM4 are in closure state.When 4 auxiliary are inverse (subordinate inverter breaks down including subordinate inverter faults itself and connect when the subordinate inverter become in device breaks down Earth fault), it is only necessary to the breaker that the output end for the subordinate inverter for making to break down with this is connected disconnects, you can event will occur The subordinate inverter excision of barrier, namely the connection line of the subordinate inverter to break down and middle pressure bus has been cut off, make generation The subordinate inverter of failure can not be to middle pressure bussed supply, and the subordinate inverter of other three normal works can undertake entirely The operation of car load.Because subordinate inverter uses Redundancy Design, i.e., the power of every subordinate inverter is 200 kilovolt-amperes, four The general power of platform subordinate inverter is 800 kilovolt-amperes, and it is 600 that the middle pressure on permutation car, which loads power required when all working, Kilovolt-ampere, so even if after break down subordinate inverter is cut off, remaining three subordinate inverters still can be with Meet the operation demand of the middle pressure load on train, without cutting off the load of half compressor of air conditioner, therefore can ensure in compartment The comfort level of passenger.
For example, if the first subordinate inverter in first unit breaks down, it is only necessary to disconnect the first open circuit Device can cut off the first subordinate inverter, and the subordinate inverter of other three normal works can undertake the fortune of full car load OK, without cutting off the load of half compressor of air conditioner, therefore the comfort level of passenger in compartment can be ensured.
Because the middle all middle pressure loads pressed on bus have independent breaker protection, when pressure load event in any one During barrier, breaker then disconnects the middle pressure load broken down and the connection of middle pressure bus, to ensure that middle pressure bus is unaffected.
The present embodiment provide railcar auxiliary power supply system, by the first subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, The input of 3rd subordinate inverter and the 4th subordinate inverter is connected with high voltage bus, the output end of the first subordinate inverter with The first end connection of first breaker, the output end of the second subordinate inverter are connected with the first end of the second breaker, and second is disconnected Second end at the second end of road device and the second end of the first breaker, the second end of the 3rd breaker and the 4th breaker connects Connect, the first end of the 3rd breaker is connected with the output end of the 3rd subordinate inverter, the first end of the 4th breaker and the 4th auxiliary Help the output end of inverter to connect, when a certain subordinate inverter ON TRAINS breaks down, not off-load operation can be realized, Ensure the comfort level of passenger in compartment.
It should be noted that in the prior art, if two subordinate inverters being in different units on train Break down, then need to make four wholly off work of subordinate inverter, can not more ensure comfortable temperature in compartment, and this hair If two subordinate inverters being in different units on train break down in bright, also only need what excision was broken down Subordinate inverter, remaining two subordinate inverters still can be with normal work.
Further, the first breaker is first contactor, and the second breaker is second contactor, and the 3rd breaker is the Three contactors, the 4th breaker are the 4th contactor.
Further, the first breaker is the first relay, and the second breaker is the second relay, and the 3rd breaker is the Three relays, the 4th breaker are the 4th relay.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2 another railcar auxiliary power supply system that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention The structural representation of system.Also include：
First isolating device, the second end of the second breaker are connected by the second end of the first isolating device and the first breaker Connect.
Second isolating device, the second end of the second breaker are connected by the second end of the second isolating device and the 3rd breaker Connect.
3rd isolating device, the second end of the second breaker pass through the second isolating device and the first end of the 3rd isolating device Connection, the second end of the 3rd isolating device is connected with the second end of the 4th breaker.
As shown in Fig. 2 TC cars in first module are equipped with the first isolating device, the M cars in second unit be equipped with second every From device, the TC cars in second unit are equipped with the 3rd isolating device, permutation car totally three isolating devices.
Under normal circumstances, 4 subordinate inverters in railcar auxiliary power supply system are female to middle pressure bussed supply, middle pressure Middle pressure load supplying of the line through permutation car to permutation car, KM1, KM2, KM3 and KM4 are in closure state.In fruit part Press busbar grounding, it is only necessary in the part of ground connection bus can will be pressed to isolate by the isolating device installed ON TRAINS, will Isolating device at left and right sides of earth point disconnects, and without whole piece bus is all isolated, now train only needs to reduce 25% middle pressure load.
For example, if pressing bus that earth fault occurs in part on MP cars in first module, it is only necessary to disconnect First isolating device and the second isolating device can isolate the middle pressure bus of the ground connection on MP cars, if in second unit Press bus that earth fault occurs in part on MP cars, it is only necessary to which disconnecting the second isolating device and the 3rd isolating device can incite somebody to action The middle pressure bus isolation of ground connection on MP cars.Namely when if middle pressure bus occurs short-circuit, it is not necessary to which whole piece bus is whole Isolation.
It should be noted that the second isolating device shown in Fig. 2 is provided on the M cars of second unit, certainly, second every It can also be provided on the M cars of first module from device, the present invention is not any limitation as to this.
Further, in addition to：
First fuse, the first subordinate inverter are connected by first fuse with high voltage bus.First fuse is used for The connection of the first subordinate inverter and high voltage bus is cut off under the first subordinate inverter overcurrent condition.
Second fuse, the second subordinate inverter are connected by second fuse with high voltage bus.Second fuse is used for The connection of the second subordinate inverter and high voltage bus is cut off under the second subordinate inverter overcurrent condition.
3rd fuse, the 3rd subordinate inverter are connected by the 3rd fuse with high voltage bus.3rd fuse is used for The connection of the 3rd subordinate inverter and high voltage bus is cut off under the 3rd subordinate inverter overcurrent condition.
4th fuse, the 4th subordinate inverter are connected by the 4th fuse with high voltage bus.4th fuse is used for The connection of the 4th subordinate inverter and high voltage bus is cut off under the 4th subordinate inverter overcurrent condition.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, either which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology The scope of scheme.

Claims (4)

  1. A kind of 1. railcar auxiliary power supply system, it is characterised in that including：First subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, 3rd subordinate inverter, the 4th subordinate inverter and the first breaker being arranged on middle pressure bus, the second breaker, the 3rd are broken Road device and the 4th breaker；
    First subordinate inverter, the second subordinate inverter, the input of the 3rd subordinate inverter and the 4th subordinate inverter It is connected with high voltage bus, the output end of first subordinate inverter is connected with the first end of first breaker, and described The output end of two subordinate inverters is connected with the first end of second breaker, the second end of second breaker with it is described The second end connection at the second end of the first breaker, the second end of the 3rd breaker and the 4th breaker, it is described The first end of 3rd breaker is connected with the output end of the 3rd subordinate inverter, the first end of the 4th breaker and institute State the output end connection of the 4th subordinate inverter；
    Also include：
    First fuse, first subordinate inverter are connected by the first fuse with the high voltage bus；
    Second fuse, second subordinate inverter are connected by the second fuse with the high voltage bus；
    3rd fuse, the 3rd subordinate inverter are connected by the 3rd fuse with the high voltage bus；
    4th fuse, the 4th subordinate inverter are connected by the 4th fuse with the high voltage bus.
  2. 2. railcar auxiliary power supply system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first breaker is first Contactor, second breaker are second contactor, and the 3rd breaker is the 3rd contactor, and the 4th breaker is 4th contactor.
  3. 3. railcar auxiliary power supply system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first breaker is first Relay, second breaker are the second relay, and the 3rd breaker is the 3rd relay, and the 4th breaker is 4th relay.
  4. 4. according to railcar auxiliary power supply system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that also include：
    First isolating device, the second end of second breaker pass through first isolating device and first breaker Second end connects；
    Second isolating device, the second end of second breaker pass through second isolating device and the 3rd breaker Second end connects；
    3rd isolating device, the second end of second breaker pass through second isolating device and the 3rd isolating device First end connection, the second end of the 3rd isolating device is connected with the second end of the 4th breaker.
CN201410503301.6A 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Railcar auxiliary power supply system Active CN105501065B (en)

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CN105501065B true CN105501065B (en) 2018-01-09

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Families Citing this family (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109802482A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 A kind of track auxiliary power supply control system and its control method
CN109038565B (en) * 2018-08-16 2020-09-22 中车唐山机车车辆有限公司 Grid-connected power supply method and management system for auxiliary power supply system
CN109774494B (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-12-25 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Control method and system for auxiliary power supply system of high-speed motor train unit and high-speed motor train unit
CN109878333B (en) * 2019-02-26 2020-11-03 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 Medium-voltage alternating-current bus control method and system
CN112678028B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-09-13 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Automatic load shedding method and automatic load shedding system
CN113954641A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-01-21 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 High-voltage bus circuit of urban rail train

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JPS63186501A (en) * 1987-01-27 1988-08-02 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Auxiliary power source system for ac electric car
JP5662410B2 (en) * 2010-06-24 2015-01-28 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 Electric vehicle power supply system
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CN103158566B (en) * 2013-03-18 2015-07-08 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 Alternating current transmission system
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CN204222672U (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-03-25 北车大连电力牵引研发中心有限公司 Railcar auxiliary power supply system

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