CN105500074B - Fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level - Google Patents

Fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105500074B
CN105500074B CN201510990723.5A CN201510990723A CN105500074B CN 105500074 B CN105500074 B CN 105500074B CN 201510990723 A CN201510990723 A CN 201510990723A CN 105500074 B CN105500074 B CN 105500074B
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China
Prior art keywords
block
hole
fixed block
steering linkage
fixed
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510990723.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105500074A (en
Inventor
华亮亮
张永灿
黄刚强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Weinuoke Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING WNC INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510990723.5A priority Critical patent/CN105500074B/en
Publication of CN105500074A publication Critical patent/CN105500074A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/082Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated hydraulically actuated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Non-Deflectable Wheels, Steering Of Trailers, Or Other Steering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level, including base, the base is provided with upper and lower V-block, upper and lower briquetting, upper and lower V-block is fixed on base by the first fixed block, and upper and lower briquetting is fixed on base by the second fixed block, the first fixed block first through hole, steering linkage is provided with first through hole, steering linkage end, which is provided with, turns to locating piece, and the other end of steering linkage is located at the end face of first through hole by flange, and steering linkage is cased with the first spring;Side wall of the steering linkage close to the part for turning to locating piece is provided with groove, the hole wall of first through hole is provided with the second through hole, sliding axle is provided with second through hole, sliding axle is cased with second spring, by the cooperation of steering linkage and sliding axle, gear level auto-steering and is fixed automatically when carrying out multi-angle processing, avoid multiple clamping gear level, so as to improve machining accuracy, human input is also saved.

Description

Fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture, more particularly to a kind of fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level.
Background technology
At present in the processing industry of automobile gearbox gear level, because the angle of its manufacturing procedure is various, relative position Required precision is high, and profile is irregular, is arranged according to either simplex sequence, needs a large amount of personnel, and part multiple clamping is to the relatively smart of product The stabilization of degree is difficult to ensure that.Usually using four axles rotation processing needs unclamped --- rotation --- compress this it is a series of move Make, iron filings can so be brought into positioning element, and the burr occurred in processing can also influence on positioning, it is difficult to ensure positioning The stabilization of compression, but separate machined personnel increase, multiple clamping, it is difficult to ensure the precision of product, thus it is big for this need The part measured human users and produced in enormous quantities is a technical barrier.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level, and the fixture is determined Position precision is high, compatibility is strong, rigidity is good, can meet that multi-angle is processed, improve machining accuracy, save human resources.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:For the fixture of multi-faceted processing gear level, bag Base is included, the base is provided with upper V-block, lower V-block, upper holder block and lower lock block, and upper V-block and lower V-block are positioned at same Side, and it is located at same vertical plane, upper holder block and lower lock block are located at the same side, and are located at same vertical plane, and upper and lower V-block leads to Cross the first fixed block to be fixed on base, lower V-block is provided with neck, and upper and lower briquetting is fixed on base by the second fixed block On, upper and lower briquetting is slidably connected with the second fixed block, and upper and lower briquetting is by the hydraulic oil cylinder driving on the second fixed block, and first Fixed block and the second fixed block are single-casting, and gap is left between the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and described first fixes Block is provided with first through hole in the side end face away from upper and lower V-block, and the other end of first through hole is located at the meta of upper and lower V-block On the first fixed block put, steering linkage is provided with first through hole, steering linkage is provided with the end of close upper and lower V-block to be turned To locating piece, the other end of steering linkage is located at the end face of first through hole by flange, and steering linkage is located in first through hole Part is cased with the first spring, wherein the one end of the first spring away from flange is fixed in steering linkage, one end close to flange is Free end, steering linkage pass through another hydraulic oil cylinder driving close to the end of flange;Steering linkage is close to the part for turning to locating piece Side wall is provided with a groove, and the hole wall for installing the first through hole of steering linkage is provided with the second through hole, is provided with and slides in the second through hole Axle, sliding axle connect handle close to outside one end by the pull bar of Z-type, and the second through hole is provided with back-up ring close to outside end, And the part that sliding axle is located in the second through hole is cased with second spring, the wherein one end of second spring away from back-up ring is fixed on slip On axle, one end close to back-up ring is free end.
Preferably, a detection switch is being fixedly mounted positioned at the side of handle in the first fixed block.
Preferably, the first fixed block is provided with groove at steering fixed block.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, when positioning gear level, the prong of gear level is touched into steering locating piece first, pulled open Handle, now, the end that sliding axle is located in the second through hole pull out out of groove in steering linkage side wall, and steering linkage is Automatic in-position in the presence of one spring, steering locating piece is set to promote gear level rotation, so as to realize the positioning of gear level;Processing During state, the end that steering linkage is located at outside flange is pulled out, due to being also cased with second spring on sliding axle, is turned pulling To during pull bar, sliding axle is slipped into the presence of second spring in the groove in steering linkage side wall, is drawn so that turning to Bar is fixed, and then by the upper and lower briquetting of hydraulic oil cylinder driving, fixes gear level.The present invention passes through steering linkage and sliding axle Cooperation, gear level auto-steering and is fixed automatically when carrying out multi-angle processing, multiple clamping gear level avoided, so as to carry High machining accuracy, also saves human input.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view;
Wherein, the fixed block 7. second of 3. times V-blocks of V-block, 4. upper holder block, 5. lower lock block 6. first on 1. bases 2. The steering linkage 9. of fixed block 8. turns to the handle of 10. 13. pull bar of flange 11. first spring, 12. sliding axle of locating piece 14. 18. gear levels 15. the oil cylinder 17. of second spring 16. is shaken hands.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by the description to embodiment, the present invention will be further described:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention is used for the fixture of multi-faceted processing gear level, including base 1, base 1 are provided with upper V Type block 2, lower V-block 3, upper holder block 4 and lower lock block 5, upper V-block 2 and lower V-block 3 are located at the same side, and positioned at same vertical Face, upper holder block 4 and lower lock block 5 are located at the same side, and are located at same vertical plane, and upper and lower V-block 2,3 is solid by the first fixed block 6 Due on base 1, lower V-block 3 is provided with neck, is easy to another gear level of quick-replaceable after what a gear level 18 is processed 18, upper and lower briquetting 4,5 is fixed on base 1 by the second fixed block 7, and the first fixed block 6 and the second fixed block 7 are cast to be overall Part, upper and lower briquetting 4,5 are slidably connected with the second fixed block 7, and upper and lower briquetting 4,5 passes through the oil cylinder on the second fixed block 7 16 drivings, leave gap, for being put into gear level 18, the first fixed block 6 is remote between the first fixed block 6 and the second fixed block 7 A side end face from upper and lower V-block 2,3 is provided with first through hole, and the other end of first through hole is located at the meta of upper and lower V-block 2,3 On the first fixed block 6 put, steering linkage 8 is provided with first through hole, steering linkage 8 is close to the end of upper and lower V-block 2,3 Provided with locating piece 9 is turned to, the other end of steering linkage 8 is located at the end face of first through hole by flange 10, and steering linkage 8 is close The end of flange 10 is provided with handle 17, is easy to pull steering linkage 8, the part that steering linkage 8 is located in first through hole is cased with the One spring 11, wherein first one end of spring 11 away from flange 10 is fixed in steering linkage 8, it is certainly close to one end of flange 10 By holding;Side wall of the steering linkage 8 close to the part for turning to locating piece 9 is provided with a groove, installs the first through hole of steering linkage 8 Hole wall be provided with the second through hole, sliding axle 12, the pull bar that sliding axle 12 passes through Z-type close to one end of outside are provided with the second through hole 13 connection handles 14, the second through hole is provided with back-up ring close to outside end, and sliding axle 12 is located at the part set in the second through hole There is second spring 15, the wherein one end of second spring 15 away from back-up ring is fixed on sliding axle 12, is certainly close to one end of back-up ring By holding.
A detection switch is being fixedly mounted positioned at the side of handle 14 in first fixed block 6 of the invention, and the first fixed block 6 exists Turn to fixed block 9 at be provided with groove, processing when, detect handle 14 position, with ensure processing when turn to locating piece 9 avoidance Position, avoid hitting knife because error causes, make whole mechanism more stable reliable.
The prong of gear level 18 is touched turn to locating piece 9 first, pull open handle by the present invention when positioning gear level 18 14, now, the end that sliding axle 12 is located in the second through hole pulls out out of groove in the side wall of steering linkage 8, and steering linkage 8 exists Automatic in-position in the presence of first spring 11, steering locating piece 9 is set to promote gear level 18 to rotate, so as to realize determining for gear level 18 Position;In machining state, the end that steering linkage 8 is located at outside flange 10 is pulled out, due to being also cased with sliding axle 12 Two springs 15, during steering linkage 8 is pulled, sliding axle 12 slips into the side wall of steering linkage 8 in the presence of second spring 15 On groove in so that steering linkage is fixed, meanwhile, turn to locating piece 9 and slip into the groove of the first fixed block 6, avoid Knife is hit, upper and lower briquetting 4,5 is then driven by oil cylinder 16, fixes gear level 18.
In addition, being automatically positioned for gear level 18 can also can be achieved by another hydraulic oil cylinder driving in the steering linkage 8 of the present invention Compress and avoid, prepared for later automatic loading/unloading.
The present invention makes gear level 18 automatic when carrying out multi-angle processing by the cooperation of steering linkage 8 and sliding axle 12 Turn to and fix automatically, avoid multiple clamping gear level 18, so as to improve machining accuracy, also save human input.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention Protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. it is provided with upper V-block (2), lower V for the fixture of multi-faceted processing gear level, including base (1), the base (1) Type block (3), upper holder block (4) and lower lock block (5), upper V-block (2) and lower V-block (3) are located at the same side, and are hung down positioned at same Face directly, upper holder block (4) and lower lock block (5) are located at the same side, and are located at same vertical plane, and upper and lower V-block (2,3) passes through first Fixed block (6) is fixed on base (1), and lower V-block (3) is provided with neck, and upper and lower briquetting (4,5) passes through the second fixed block (7) Be fixed on base (1), upper and lower briquetting (4,5) is slidably connected with the second fixed block (7), upper and lower briquetting (4,5) by positioned at Oil cylinder (16) driving on second fixed block (7), the first fixed block (6) are single-casting with the second fixed block (7), and first fixes Gap is left between block (6) and the second fixed block (7), it is characterised in that:First fixed block (6) is away from upper and lower V-block One side end face of (2,3) is provided with first through hole, and the other end of first through hole is located at first of position between upper and lower V-block (2,3) On fixed block (6), steering linkage (8) is provided with first through hole, steering linkage (8) is close to the end of upper and lower V-block (2,3) Provided with locating piece (9) is turned to, the other end of steering linkage (8) is located at the end face of first through hole, steering linkage by flange (10) (8) part in first through hole is cased with the first spring (11), wherein, the one end of the first spring (11) away from flange (10) is consolidated It is scheduled in steering linkage (8), one end close to flange (10) is free end, and steering linkage (8) is led to close to the end of flange (10) Cross another hydraulic oil cylinder driving;Side wall of the steering linkage (8) close to the part for turning to locating piece (9) is provided with a groove, and installation turns to The hole wall of the first through hole of pull bar (8) is provided with the second through hole, sliding axle (12) is provided with the second through hole, sliding axle (12) is close to outer The one end in portion connects handle (14) by the pull bar (13) of Z-type, and the second through hole is provided with back-up ring, and sliding axle close to outside end (12) part in the second through hole is cased with second spring (15), and the wherein one end of second spring (15) away from back-up ring is fixed on On sliding axle (12), one end close to back-up ring is free end.
2. the fixture according to claim 1 for multi-faceted processing gear level, it is characterised in that:First fixed block (6) a detection switch is being fixedly mounted positioned at the side of handle (14).
3. the fixture according to claim 2 for multi-faceted processing gear level, it is characterised in that:First fixed block (6) it is provided with groove at steering fixed block (9) place.
CN201510990723.5A 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level Active CN105500074B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510990723.5A CN105500074B (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510990723.5A CN105500074B (en) 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 Fixture for multi-faceted processing gear level

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105500074A CN105500074A (en) 2016-04-20
CN105500074B true CN105500074B (en) 2017-11-10

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2466000A (en) * 2008-12-05 2010-06-09 Gm Global Tech Operations Inc Shift fork with two part slider arm which prevents vibrations
CN202763533U (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-03-06 天津市景泰科技发展有限公司 Multi-angle rotating tool jig
CN103056623B (en) * 2013-01-29 2015-10-21 重庆市永川区飞达机械有限责任公司 A kind of shift rod assembly processing method
CN204449975U (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-07-08 吉林麦达斯铝业有限公司 Multi-directional rotation frock
CN204673465U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-30 荆州恒隆汽车零部件制造有限公司 A kind of power steering gear valve sleeve mill pin fixture
CN205571976U (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-09-14 重庆威诺克智能装备股份有限公司 A anchor clamps for diversely process gear level

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Effective date of registration: 20230410

Address after: No.86-5, Shuanggao Road, economic development zone, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000

Patentee after: Nanjing Winock Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 402160 No. 66 Fenghuang 1st Road, Yongchuan District, Chongqing

Patentee before: CHONGQING WNC INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230726

Address after: 210000 Standard Factory Building Phase III, No. 86 Shuanggao Road, Gaochun Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 7 #

Patentee after: Nanjing Nuoke Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.86-5, Shuanggao Road, economic development zone, Gaochun District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000

Patentee before: Nanjing Winock Equipment Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 210000 Standard Factory Building Phase III, No. 86 Shuanggao Road, Gaochun Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 7 #

Patentee after: Nanjing Weinuoke Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210000 Standard Factory Building Phase III, No. 86 Shuanggao Road, Gaochun Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province 7 #

Patentee before: Nanjing Nuoke Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder