CN105498397B - A kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case - Google Patents

A kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105498397B
CN105498397B CN201610046187.8A CN201610046187A CN105498397B CN 105498397 B CN105498397 B CN 105498397B CN 201610046187 A CN201610046187 A CN 201610046187A CN 105498397 B CN105498397 B CN 105498397B
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spiral case
clarifier
housing
processing technology
low noise
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CN201610046187.8A
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CN105498397A (en
Inventor
田芝亮
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Shandong Le Kang Electrical Equipment Science And Technology Ltd
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Shandong Le Kang Electrical Equipment Science And Technology Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/4236Reducing noise or vibration emissions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • B01D46/0016Folded frame or housing constructions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/10Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
    • C08J9/102Azo-compounds
    • C08J9/103Azodicarbonamide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L55/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08L23/00 - C08L53/00
    • C08L55/02ABS [Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene] polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2265/00Casings, housings or mounting for filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/04N2 releasing, ex azodicarbonamide or nitroso compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2355/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08J2323/00 - C08J2353/00
    • C08J2355/02Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene [ABS] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2455/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers, obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in groups C08J2423/00 - C08J2453/00
    • C08J2455/02Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene [ABS] polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2471/00Characterised by the use of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2471/02Polyalkylene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/14Applications used for foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case, processed low-noise clean device spiral case includes housing, one end of the housing is provided with air outlet, the centre of housing is provided with wind inlet simultaneously, and wind inlet runs through housing, the inside of the housing is spiral case air channel, and the corresponding inner walls in spiral case air channel are provided with and multiple sound-absorption holes are equipped with some acoustic(al)absorbents, and each acoustic(al)absorbent.So after spiral case air channel is entered from wind inlet, air-flow operation and collision generation volume noise are adsorbed and decomposed by acoustic(al)absorbent, so as to greatly reduce the noise of clarifier spiral case generation.And when using processing technology of the invention to process clarifier spiral case, it is easy to operate because processing step is simple, so that can quickly form coarse-fibred porous honeycomb sample attraction ball in spiral case air channel.Because of processing technology effect of the invention substantially, good prospect is made it have.

Description

A kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case
Technical field
The present invention relates to reduce clarifier noise technical field, more particularly to a kind of processing work of low noise clarifier spiral case Skill.
Background technology
Air purifier is to form negative pressure using revolution motor high to make air quickly through screen pack, so as to reach dedusting Effect.Due to the high-speed rotation of motor, wind makes surrounding air, and quickly flowing is mutually collided and forms resonance, produces larger making an uproar Sound, but wind speed is bigger (Clean air delivery rate), and noise is bigger.The generation of noise is mainly due to the shock institute between wind and wind path wall Produce.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case, the process is simple is easy to operate, Make quickly to form honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball in spiral case air channel to reduce noise.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of processing technology of above-mentioned low noise clarifier spiral case, including step:A, the spiral case air channel is made, also wrapped Include following steps:
B, preparation nanoscale soft plastic cement emulsion, by weight:10 parts of plastics grinds are taken for nano level superfine powder, and will be thin Powder and 2 parts of foaming agents, 1 part of improver and 1 part of adhesive mixing resulting mixture;Feed the mixture into reactor, add 3 parts Solvent;The reactor is heated to melt mixture, and the mixture of uniform stirring fusing forms plastic cement emulsion;
C, spraying, the corresponding shell in the spiral case air channel is uniformly sprayed by high pressure nozzle by the plastic cement emulsion On the inwall of body;
D, formed honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball, from inwall from another high pressure nozzle to the housing for being sprayed with the plastic cement emulsion Upper spraying liquid nitrogen cooling agent, makes the plastic cement emulsion be quickly cooled to the honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball.
Preferred embodiment is that in the step b, the improver selects aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy.
Preferred embodiment is, in the step b, the adhesive selects ABS glue.
Preferred embodiment is that in the step b, the foaming agent selects blowing agent AC.
Preferred embodiment is, in the step b, then to adding 3 parts of dichloromethane solvents in the reactor.
Preferred embodiment is, in the step b, the reactor is heated to 260 degree and melts mixture.
Preferred embodiment is that each described sound-absorption hole is crude fibre hole.
After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Due to low noise clarifier spiral case of the invention Processing technology, wherein low noise clarifier spiral case include housing, and one end of the housing is provided with air outlet, while the centre of housing sets There is wind inlet, and wind inlet runs through housing, the inside of the housing is spiral case air channel, is set in the corresponding inner walls in spiral case air channel Have and multiple sound-absorption holes are equipped with some acoustic(al)absorbents, and each acoustic(al)absorbent.So after spiral case air channel is entered from wind inlet, air-flow Operation and collision generation volume noise are adsorbed and decomposed by acoustic(al)absorbent, so as to greatly reduce the noise of clarifier spiral case generation.And It is easy to operate because processing step is simple when processing clarifier spiral case using processing technology of the invention, so that in spiral case air channel Coarse-fibred porous honeycomb sample attraction ball can quickly be formed.Because of processing technology effect of the invention substantially, make it have very Good prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the spiral case air channel of clarifier spiral case in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the noise and the compares figure of Clean air delivery rate relation curve of the present invention and prior art;
Fig. 3 is the processing technology schematic diagram of low noise clarifier spiral case of the present invention;
In figure:1-housing, 2-honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball, 3-wind inlet, 4-air outlet, 5-reactor, 6-spraying dress Put.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case, the low noise clarifier snail processed Shell includes housing 1, and one end of housing 1 is provided with air outlet 4, and the centre of housing 1 is provided with wind inlet 3, and wind inlet 3 runs through housing 1, shell The inside of body 1 is spiral case air channel, and the corresponding inwall of housing 1 in spiral case air channel is provided with multiple acoustic(al)absorbents, and each acoustic(al)absorbent It is provided with multiple sound-absorption holes.Each acoustic(al)absorbent in the present embodiment selects honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball 2, and above-mentioned each sound-absorption hole is equal It is crude fibre hole.Each honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball 2 of the present embodiment is formed by plastic cement spray simultaneously.
As shown in figure 3, the processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case of the invention, including step:Housing 1 is first made, so Make to form spiral case air channel in housing 1 again afterwards.Processing technology is further comprising the steps of:
Nanoscale soft plastic cement emulsion is prepared, by weight:10 parts of plastics ABSs are taken, nano level superfine powder is ground to, and will Fine powder and 2 parts of foaming agents, preferably blowing agent AC;1 part of improver preferred fat alcohol polyoxyethylene;And 1 part of adhesive, adhesive It is preferred that ABS glue;It is mixed to form mixture.Feed the mixture into reactor 5, add 3 parts of solvents, the preferred dichloromethane of solvent Alkane solvents;Heating response kettle 5 to 260 spends high temperature, and mixture is melted, then uniform stirring forms plastic cement emulsion.
Spraying, being set in the front end of reactor 5 can arbitrarily adjust the sprayer unit 6 in direction, and the sprayer unit 6 includes high pressure Nozzle.The present invention uniformly sprays the corresponding housing 1 in spiral case air channel by the plastic cement emulsion that high pressure nozzle will be formed above On inwall;Then housing 1 continues to be moved to next process.
Honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball is formed, being provided with another in the next procedure of reactor 5 can arbitrarily adjust the spraying in direction Device 6, the sprayer unit 6 also includes a high pressure nozzle.When the housing 1 for being sprayed-on plastic cement emulsion moves to the sprayer unit When 6, high pressure nozzle is to spraying liquid nitrogen cooling agent at its plastic cement latex.Blowing agent AC and low temperature liquid nitrogen it is mutual Under effect, plastic cement emulsion is cooled down rapidly, and numerous honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball 2 is formd on the corresponding inwall of housing 1 in spiral case air channel.
In sum, the clarifier spiral case being made using processing technology of the invention, its when in use, wind is from wind inlet 3 Into after spiral case air channel, decomposed and adsorbed by the numerous honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball 2 on the corresponding inwall of housing 1 in spiral case air channel, from And itself and the shock between the inwall of spiral case air channel are greatly reduced, that is, the noise of clarifier is reduced, it is the life of people Noise is reduced while providing convenience.From two curve A1 in Fig. 2-common purifying device noise variation value, and A2- The noise variation value of clarifier spiral case of the invention, it can be seen that noise of the invention is low, and noise kept stable, be Environment of the life of people there is provided low noise.And because of the simple structure of low noise clarifier spiral case of the invention, add it Work is very convenient, with good development prospect.
Other above-mentioned blowing agent AC, its chemical entitled azodicarbonamide.
The preferred embodiment of present invention described above, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all it is of the invention spirit and Any modification for being made within principle, etc. the improvement of processing technology structure of same low-noise clean device spiral case etc., all should wrap It is contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case, the low noise clarifier spiral case includes housing, the housing One end is provided with air outlet, and the centre of the housing is provided with wind inlet, and the wind inlet runs through the housing, the inside of the housing It is spiral case air channel, the corresponding inner walls in the spiral case air channel are provided with some acoustic(al)absorbents, on each described acoustic(al)absorbent Multiple sound-absorption holes are provided with, each described acoustic(al)absorbent is honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball, including step:A, the spiral case air channel is made, its It is characterised by, it is further comprising the steps of:
B, preparation nanoscale soft plastic cement emulsion, by weight:10 parts of plastics grinds are taken for nano level superfine powder, and by fine powder with 2 parts of foaming agents, 1 part of improver and 1 part of adhesive mixing resulting mixture;In feeding the mixture into reactor, add 3 parts it is molten Agent;The reactor is heated to melt mixture, and the mixture of uniform stirring fusing forms plastic cement emulsion;
C, spraying, the corresponding housing in the spiral case air channel is uniformly sprayed by high pressure nozzle by the plastic cement emulsion On inwall;
D, formed honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball, from another high pressure nozzle to be sprayed with the inwall of the housing of the plastic cement emulsion spray Coating liquid nitrogen cooling agent, makes the plastic cement emulsion be quickly cooled to the honeycomb sample sound-absorbing ball.
2. the processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step b, institute State improver and select aliphatic alcohol polyethenoxy.
3. the processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step b, institute Adhesive is stated from ABS glue.
4. the processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step b, institute State foaming agent and select blowing agent AC.
5. the processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step b, then To adding 3 parts of dichloromethane solvents in the reactor.
6. the processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step b, institute State reactor and be heated to 260 degree and melt mixture.
7. the processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described sound-absorption hole It is crude fibre hole.
CN201610046187.8A 2016-01-23 2016-01-23 A kind of processing technology of low noise clarifier spiral case Active CN105498397B (en)

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CN105498397B true CN105498397B (en) 2017-06-30

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2072155U (en) * 1990-01-19 1991-02-27 昆明呈贡机电修造厂 Spiral type impedance composite silencer
JP4613619B2 (en) * 2005-01-13 2011-01-19 Smc株式会社 Silencer
CN201558638U (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-08-25 长沙吉天环保科技有限公司 Fan silencer of combined dust removing purifier
CN201832494U (en) * 2010-10-09 2011-05-18 顾宏宇 Muffler for anti-explosion dust remover
CN205323433U (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-22 山东乐康电器科技有限公司 Low noise clarifier spiral case

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