CN105491764A - Timing mode switching control circuit for corridor lamplight - Google Patents

Timing mode switching control circuit for corridor lamplight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105491764A
CN105491764A CN201610016771.9A CN201610016771A CN105491764A CN 105491764 A CN105491764 A CN 105491764A CN 201610016771 A CN201610016771 A CN 201610016771A CN 105491764 A CN105491764 A CN 105491764A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip microcomputer
relay
control circuit
human body
triode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610016771.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王惠如
郭创新
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201610016771.9A priority Critical patent/CN105491764A/en
Publication of CN105491764A publication Critical patent/CN105491764A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/16Controlling the light source by timing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

The invention discloses a timing mode switching control circuit for corridor lamplight. The timing mode switching control circuit comprises a single chip microcomputer, a perpetual calendar clock chip, a human body infrared inductive switch, a relay and the like, wherein the single chip microcomputer is the control core of the timing mode switching control circuit. The single chip microcomputer reads the perpetual calendar clock chip constantly, and controls modes according to set time; meanwhile, the single chip microcomputer enters an interrupt service according to input of the human body infrared inductive switch, wherein a first mode refers to a normal close state of a lamp; a second mode refers to a normal open state of the lamp; and the third state refers to an inductive on-off state of the lamp. The control circuit adopts the single chip microcomputer to read the perpetual calendar and to input voltages to the human body infrared inductive switch in order to realize the timing mode switch for the corridor lamplight so as to save energy; and therefore, the timing mode switching control circuit is of great significance for building a sustainable development society.

Description

A kind of timing mode control switching circuit of corridor lamp light
Technical field
The invention belongs to control circuit field, particularly relate to a kind of timing control circuit, the timing mode that can realize corridor lamp light switches.
Background technology
Corridor light controller is widely used in the ground such as company building, students' dormitory, community corridor, has great actual application value.Present corridor light controller has following two kinds more:
The first is that light is all opened by night by day by light Close All;
The second is that night then opens inductive mode by day by light Close All.
These two kinds of corridor lamp light control device respectively have shortcoming and defect.Obviously, the first control mode makes light be in illumination condition whole night, causes great energy waste undoubtedly; The second control mode then makes light be in inductive mode always, and in the period that dealing flow of the people is larger, the use on the one hand for user has inconvenience more, and the continuous opening and closing of light, also will cause equipment always to damage the unfavorable results such as speed quickening on the other hand.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of timing mode control switching circuit of corridor lamp light, and adopt single-chip microcomputer, perpetual calendar clock chip and human body infrared induction switch, the time-shared fashion realizing corridor lamp light switches.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions, a timing mode control switching circuit for corridor lamp light, comprises single-chip microcomputer U1, perpetual calendar clock chip U2, human body infrared induction K switch R, resistance R1, resistance R2, electric capacity C1, triode Q1, diode D1, relay K A1, bulb LAMP, power supply VCC; Wherein, described perpetual calendar clock chip U2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer U1, the continuous reads time values of single-chip microcomputer U1; The one termination power VCC of described resistance R1, the other end connects an I/O port of single-chip microcomputer U1 after being connected with one end of electric capacity C1 and one end of human body infrared induction K switch R; The other end of electric capacity C1 and the equal ground connection of the other end of human body infrared induction K switch R; One end of resistance R2 is connected with the 2nd I/O port of single-chip microcomputer U1, and the other end is connected with the base stage of triode Q1, the grounded emitter of triode Q1, and the collector electrode of triode Q1 is connected with coil one terminal contacts of relay K A1 with the positive pole of diode D1 respectively; The negative pole of diode D1 is all connected with power supply VCC with the coil other end contact of relay K A1; One end of bulb LAMP is connected with zero line, and the other end of bulb LAMP is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of relay K A1, and the other end of the normally opened contact of relay K A1 is connected with live wire.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: utilize the time set in single-chip microcomputer to carry out the timing mode switching controls of corridor lamp light, the period that flow of the people is larger between the lights, arranging light is normal on-mode, the inconvenience caused to avoid inductive switch; The period that flow of the people is less at dead of night, light is set for interrupting inductive mode, to avoid caused huge energy waste of turning on light whole night.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is control circuit figure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is basic structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, a timing mode control switching circuit for corridor lamp light, comprises single-chip microcomputer U1, perpetual calendar clock chip U2, human body infrared induction K switch R, resistance R1, resistance R2, electric capacity C1, triode Q1, diode D1, relay K A1, bulb LAMP, power supply VCC; Wherein, described perpetual calendar clock chip U2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer U1, the continuous reads time values of single-chip microcomputer U1, according to the time controling pattern of setting; The one termination power VCC of described resistance R1, the other end connects an I/O port of single-chip microcomputer U1 after being connected with one end of electric capacity C1 and one end of human body infrared induction K switch R; The other end of electric capacity C1 and the equal ground connection of the other end of human body infrared induction K switch R; One end of resistance R2 is connected with the 2nd I/O port of single-chip microcomputer U1, and the other end is connected with the base stage of triode Q1, the grounded emitter of triode Q1, and the collector electrode of triode Q1 is connected with coil one terminal contacts of relay K A1 with the positive pole of diode D1 respectively; The negative pole of diode D1 is all connected with power supply VCC with the coil other end contact of relay K A1; One end of bulb LAMP is connected with zero line, and the other end of bulb LAMP is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of relay K A1, and the other end of the normally opened contact of relay K A1 is connected with live wire.
Described single-chip microcomputer U1 can adopt the product of atmel corp AT89C52 model, but is not limited thereto; Described perpetual calendar clock chip U2 can adopt the product of Maxim DS12C887 model, but is not limited thereto; Described human body infrared induction switch can adopt the product of Tuo Di electronics corporation TDL ?2120 model, but is not limited thereto.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 2, single-chip microcomputer U1 constantly reads perpetual calendar clock chip U2, can directly read date Hour Minute Second, according to the time controling pattern of setting.
When single-chip microcomputer U1 is by the 2nd I/O port output LOW voltage, triode Q1 ends, the coil no-voltage of relay K A1, and bulb LAMP loop disconnects, and bulb LAMP is in OFF state.
When single-chip microcomputer U1 output HIGH voltage, triode Q1 conducting, the coil of relay K A1 has voltage, and the normally opened contact of relay K A1 closes, and bulb LAMP circuit closed, bulb LAMP is in illuminating state.
The realization of pattern 1: make single-chip microcomputer U1 output LOW voltage, makes bulb be in OFF state by the way.
The realization of pattern 2: make single-chip microcomputer U1 output HIGH voltage, makes bulb be in illuminating state by the way.
When realizing above-mentioned two kinds of patterns, all closedown is interrupted enable.
The realization of mode 3: make single-chip microcomputer U1 output LOW voltage, makes bulb be in OFF state by the way.But now opens interrupters is enable.
When mode 3, it is enable that single-chip microcomputer U1 opens interruption.When having people through out-of-date, human body infrared induction K switch R closes, now, the one I/O port of single-chip microcomputer U1 is ground connection low level, single-chip microcomputer is made to enter interruption, the 2nd I/O port output HIGH voltage of single-chip microcomputer U1, triode Q1 conducting, the coil of relay K A1 has voltage, the normally opened contact of relay K A1 closes, bulb LAMP circuit closed, and bulb LAMP is in illuminating state, after time delay a period of time, close.
The effect of electric capacity C1 is the stability in order to ensure human body infra-red sensor switch KR, does not namely have misoperation.
Diode D1 is fly-wheel diode.When triode drives inductor load, when triode cuts off, inductance has electric current, if do not have this fly-wheel diode, the collector electrode of triode will produce high pressure, causes triode overvoltage to burn out; If there is this diode, the loop stream that the electric current of inductance can be formed by diode is to another pole of relay, and the collector voltage of triode can higher than the conduction voltage drop of a supply voltage diode, until the energy that inductance stores discharges.Therefore the effect of diode D1 protects triode Q1 when cutting off because high pressure causes damaging.
Embodiment:
This corridor lamp light timing mode control switching circuit can be applied on corridor, students' dormitory.Morning 6 to late 6 points, natural daylight is sufficient, corridor lamp light can be allowed to be in full-shut position, i.e. pattern 1; Evening 6 to late 12 points, natural daylight is not enough, and is now that student's discrepancy amount is more multi-period, corridor lamp light can be allowed to be in full-gear, i.e. pattern 2, to remove trouble and the loss of frequent closedown from; Evening 12 to 6 points morning, natural daylight is still not enough, but the personnel that now come in and go out are few, and corridor lamp light can be allowed to be in inductive switch state of a control, i.e. mode 3, with energy savings.
The timing controlled of single-chip microcomputer, realizes easily by the designated parameter in reprogramming, so according to the requirement of different occasion, Various Seasonal etc., can arrange and change flexibly the duration of various pattern voluntarily, with the various demands of applicable user.

Claims (1)

1. the timing mode control switching circuit of a corridor lamp light, it is characterized in that, comprise single-chip microcomputer U1, perpetual calendar clock chip U2, human body infrared induction K switch R, resistance R1, resistance R2, electric capacity C1, triode Q1, diode D1, relay K A1, bulb LAMP, power supply VCC; Wherein, described perpetual calendar clock chip U2 is connected with single-chip microcomputer U1, the continuous reads time values of single-chip microcomputer U1; The one termination power VCC of described resistance R1, the other end connects an I/O port of single-chip microcomputer U1 after being connected with one end of electric capacity C1 and one end of human body infrared induction K switch R; The other end of electric capacity C1 and the equal ground connection of the other end of human body infrared induction K switch R; One end of resistance R2 is connected with the 2nd I/O port of single-chip microcomputer U1, and the other end is connected with the base stage of triode Q1, the grounded emitter of triode Q1, and the collector electrode of triode Q1 is connected with coil one terminal contacts of relay K A1 with the positive pole of diode D1 respectively; The negative pole of diode D1 is all connected with power supply VCC with the coil other end contact of relay K A1; One end of bulb LAMP is connected with zero line, and the other end of bulb LAMP is connected with one end of the normally opened contact of relay K A1, and the other end of the normally opened contact of relay K A1 is connected with live wire.
CN201610016771.9A 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Timing mode switching control circuit for corridor lamplight Pending CN105491764A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610016771.9A CN105491764A (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Timing mode switching control circuit for corridor lamplight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610016771.9A CN105491764A (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 Timing mode switching control circuit for corridor lamplight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105491764A true CN105491764A (en) 2016-04-13

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106647497A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 浙江大学 Intelligent electric kettle control system and method based on autonomic learning
CN107302822A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-27 广汽本田汽车有限公司 The control method and controller of lighting circuit
CN107631180A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-26 宁波凯耀电器制造有限公司 A kind of new construction PAR lamp

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2922372Y (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-07-11 郭赐福 Multi-functional sensor
CN201248188Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-05-27 山东鑫林电气科技有限公司 Intelligent illumination regulation and control device
US20110219157A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Renesas Electronics Corporation Data processing device, semiconductor integrated circuit device, and abnormality detection method
CN102573172A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一0研究所 Full-automatic intelligent road lamp controller
CN203378117U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-01 东北大学秦皇岛分校 Singlechip based energy saving circuit applied to occasions such as hotels and the like
CN104159362A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-19 陕西启源科技发展有限责任公司 Community street lamp energy-saving controller

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2922372Y (en) * 2006-06-19 2007-07-11 郭赐福 Multi-functional sensor
CN201248188Y (en) * 2008-08-27 2009-05-27 山东鑫林电气科技有限公司 Intelligent illumination regulation and control device
US20110219157A1 (en) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Renesas Electronics Corporation Data processing device, semiconductor integrated circuit device, and abnormality detection method
CN102573172A (en) * 2010-12-23 2012-07-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一0研究所 Full-automatic intelligent road lamp controller
CN203378117U (en) * 2013-08-01 2014-01-01 东北大学秦皇岛分校 Singlechip based energy saving circuit applied to occasions such as hotels and the like
CN104159362A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-19 陕西启源科技发展有限责任公司 Community street lamp energy-saving controller

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106647497A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-10 浙江大学 Intelligent electric kettle control system and method based on autonomic learning
CN107302822A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-27 广汽本田汽车有限公司 The control method and controller of lighting circuit
CN107631180A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-26 宁波凯耀电器制造有限公司 A kind of new construction PAR lamp

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Application publication date: 20160413

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