CN105491595B - Train-ground communication Wireless DT System and method - Google Patents

Train-ground communication Wireless DT System and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105491595B
CN105491595B CN201510825131.8A CN201510825131A CN105491595B CN 105491595 B CN105491595 B CN 105491595B CN 201510825131 A CN201510825131 A CN 201510825131A CN 105491595 B CN105491595 B CN 105491595B
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access point
train
server
wireless access
processor
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CN105491595A (en
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郜春海
刘波
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Traffic Control Technology TCT Co Ltd
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Traffic Control Technology TCT Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of train-ground communication Wireless DT System and method, the system includes the train radio access point on train, multiple terrestrial wireless access points outside train, wireless access point manager and interchanger, the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and wireless access point manager are respectively connected to the interchanger, signal of the train radio access point for terrestrial wireless access point described in wireless receiving, wireless access point manager can record received signal strength, further include: first processor, second processor and control unit, the first processor is located on the train, the second processor is located under the train, described control unit is for setting first server for the first processor or setting second server for the second processor, and control the wireless access point management The signal strength is sent to the first server or second server by device.

Description

Train-ground communication Wireless DT System and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to train auto-matic control technical fields, in particular to a kind of train-ground communication Wireless DT System With the wireless road measuring method of train-ground communication.
Background technique
Vehicle-ground wireless communication system is the core of CBTC (train automatic controlling system).Train-ground communication includes wired network and nothing Gauze, for wireless network in the prior art using the wireless communication for being based on WLAN (WLAN), and wireless drive test is then It is the mode for realizing detection wireless coverage situation.
The method that wireless drive test uses at present is to receive AP (wireless access point) signal by wireless network card, and obtain each The field strength of AP.Since WLAN is using 2.4GHz frequency range, and 2.4GHz is public frequency band, and daily many equipment can to vehicle Wireless communication generates interference, so the frequency range that WLAN is used changes;At the same time, the framework of WLAN is also changed, and is adopted With narrow band communication mode, in this background, the received method of wireless network card is no longer applicable in.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in realize nothing how in the case where WLAN framework and frequency range change Line signal drive test.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of train-ground communication Wireless DT System, including the train radio being located on train Access point, multiple terrestrial wireless access points, wireless access point manager and interchanger outside train, the multiple ground without Line access point and wireless access point manager are respectively connected to the interchanger, and the train radio access point is for wirelessly connecing The signal of the terrestrial wireless access point is received, wireless access point manager can record received signal strength, further includes:
First processor, second processor and control unit, the first processor are located on the train, and described Two processors are located under the train,
Described control unit is for setting first server for the first processor or setting the second processor Be set to second server, and control the wireless access point manager by the signal strength be sent to the first server or Second server.
Preferably, described control unit is in the first request for receiving the terminal on the train, at described first Reason device is set as first server,
The first server is also used to the letter of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point Number intensity is sent to the terminal on the train,
The second processor is arranged in the second request for receiving the terminal outside the train for described control unit For second server,
The second server is also used to the letter of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point Number intensity is sent to the terminal outside the train.
Preferably, the wireless access point manager is also used to calculate the terrestrial wireless access according to the signal strength The signal-to-noise ratio of point, is sent to the first server or second server for the signal-to-noise ratio,
The first server is used to the signal-to-noise ratio being sent to the terminal on the train, or
The second server is used for the terminal being sent to the signal-to-noise ratio outside the train.
Preferably, described control unit controls the wireless access when receiving first request or the second request Point manager opens the function of sending wireless access point information.
Preferably, described control unit controls the wireless access point manager to the first server or described second The time interval that server sends the signal strength is greater than interval when transmission train information data.
The invention also provides a kind of train automatic controlling systems, including above-mentioned train-ground communication Wireless DT System.
The invention also provides a kind of wireless road measuring methods of the train-ground communication based on above system, comprising:
S1 sets first server for first processor or sets second server for second processor;
S2, signal strength is sent to first server with control wireless access point manager or second server connects.
Preferably, the step S1 includes: and handles in the first request for receiving the terminal on train by described first Device is set as first server;
The method also includes:
The first server is by the signal strength of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point The terminal being sent on the train;
The step S1 includes: in the second request for receiving the terminal outside the train, by the second processor Second server is set as,
The method also includes:
The second server is by the signal strength of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point The terminal being sent to outside the train.
Preferably, the step S1 further include: wireless access point manager calculates the ground according to the signal strength The signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the first server or second server by the signal-to-noise ratio of wireless access point,
The signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the terminal on the train by the first server, or
The signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the terminal outside the train by the second server.
Preferably, further includes: when receiving first request or the second request, control the wireless access point management Device opens the function of sending wireless access point information.
According to the above technical scheme, the present invention can realize wireless communication in the case where WLAN frequency range and framework change Number drive test, so that the equipment on train and outside train can obtain the outer wireless access point of train relative to train radio access point Signal strength, corresponding signal-to-noise ratio can also be received.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the schematic block diagram of train-ground communication Wireless DT System according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of train-ground communication Wireless DT System according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow diagram of the wireless road measuring method of train-ground communication according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having All ground embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work are made, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, train-ground communication Wireless DT System 10 according to an embodiment of the invention, including be located on train Train radio access point 11, multiple terrestrial wireless access points 12 outside train (terrestrial wireless is illustrated only in Fig. 1 Access point 12, the terrestrial wireless access point 12 being physically located outside train can be multiple), wireless access point manager 13 and hand over Change planes 14, multiple terrestrial wireless access points 12 and wireless access point manager 13 are respectively connected to interchanger 14, train radio Access point 11 is used for the signal strength of wireless receiving terrestrial wireless access point 12, and wireless access point manager 13 can record its reception The signal strength arrived, further includes:
First processor 15, second processor 16 and control unit 17, first processor 15 is located on train, at second Reason device 16 is located under train.
Control unit 17 is used to set first processor 15 to first server or sets for second processor 16 Two servers, and control wireless access point manager 13 and signal strength is sent to first server or second server.
As shown in Fig. 2, second processor may also connect to interchanger, exchanged to pass through with wireless access point manager Machine transmits information, and first processor and wireless access point manager wirelessly transmit information.Train radio access point by In being located on train, so can not directly be communicated by interchanger with wireless access point manager, wireless parties can be passed through Formula transmits information.
Since first processor is located on train, by first processor as first server received signal strength When, so that it may the signal strength of terrestrial wireless access point is learned ON TRAINS, and the signal to determine ground wireless access point is opposite In the coverage condition of train radio access point, preferably to carry out communication preparation.
Similarly, strong as second server reception signal by second processor since second processor is located at outside train When spending, the signal strength of terrestrial wireless access point can be learned under train, the personnel under train is facilitated to be managed.
Due to the communication framework limitation between wireless access point manager and wireless access point, so that the same time can only deposit In a server.
Preferably, first processor 15 is arranged in the first request for receiving the terminal on train for control unit 17 For first server,
First server is also used to for the signal strength of multiple terrestrial wireless access points and train radio access point being sent to Terminal on train,
Control unit 17 sets the second clothes for second processor 16 in the second request for receiving the terminal outside train Business device,
Second server is also used to for the signal strength of multiple terrestrial wireless access points and train radio access point being sent to Terminal outside train.
Terminal on train is personal notebook or other computer equipments, and it is more directly can to send acquisition to control unit First request of the signal strength of a terrestrial wireless access point and train radio access point, control unit are receiving the request When, first server is set by first processor, so that signal strength is sent to the end on train by first server End, so that the passenger on train can understand wireless coverage of the terrestrial wireless access point relative to wireless access point on train in time Situation, to carry out communication preparation.
Similarly, the terminal outside train is also personal notebook or other computer equipments, can directly be sent out to control unit The second request of the signal strength for obtaining multiple terrestrial wireless access points and train radio access point is sent, control unit is receiving When the request, second server is set by second processor, so that signal strength is sent to train by second server Outer terminal, so as to train outside personnel can be convenient and understand nothing of the terrestrial wireless access point relative to wireless access point on train Line coverage condition, to be managed.
It should be noted that first processor and second processor are personal notebook or other computer equipments.
Preferably, wireless access point manager 13 is also used to calculate the noise of terrestrial wireless access point according to signal strength Than, signal-to-noise ratio is sent to first server or second server,
First server is used to signal-to-noise ratio being sent to the terminal on train, or
Second server is used for the terminal being sent to signal-to-noise ratio outside train.
Preferably, control unit 17 controls wireless access point manager 13 when receiving the first request or the second request Open the function of sending wireless access point information.
The first request and the second request in the present embodiment may include encryption information, so that wireless access point management Device only just opens the function of sending wireless access point information when control unit receives the first request or the second request, avoids him People illegally obtains wireless coverage situation of the terrestrial wireless access point relative to wireless access point on train, and avoids without first Wireless access point manager issues above-mentioned signal strength without communicating money caused by receiving end when server and second server Source waste.
Preferably, control unit 17 controls wireless access point manager 13 and sends letter to first server or second server The time interval of number intensity is greater than the interval (such as 300ms) when transmission train information data.
When being continuously connected to the first request and the second request, need first to set first server for first processor, it is complete After the communication of signal strength, cancel the setting of first server, then set second server for second processor, under completion The communication of signal strength.If the interval of wireless access point manager transmission signal strength is too small twice, will affect wireless The performance of access point manager can guarantee the good performance of wireless access point manager through this embodiment.
The invention also provides a kind of train automatic controlling systems, including above-mentioned train-ground communication Wireless DT System 10.It adopts It can be become in WLAN frequency range and framework with the train automatic controlling system of this implementation column train-ground communication Wireless DT System Wireless signal drive test is realized in the case where change.
As shown in figure 3, the invention also provides a kind of wireless road measuring methods of the train-ground communication based on above system, comprising:
S1 sets first server for first processor or sets second server for second processor;
S2, signal strength is sent to first server with control wireless access point manager or second server connects.
Preferably, step S1 includes: and sets first processor in the first request for receiving the terminal on train First server;
Method further include:
The signal strength of multiple terrestrial wireless access points and train radio access point is sent on train by first server Terminal;
Step S1 includes: to set the second clothes for second processor in the second request for receiving the terminal outside train Business device,
Method further include:
The signal strength of multiple terrestrial wireless access points and train radio access point is sent to outside train by second server Terminal.
Preferably, step S1 further include: wireless access point manager calculates terrestrial wireless access point according to signal strength Signal-to-noise ratio is sent to first server or second server by signal-to-noise ratio,
Signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the terminal on train by first server, or
Signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the terminal outside train by second server.
Preferably, further includes: when receiving the first request or the second request, control wireless access point manager opens hair Send the function of wireless access point information.
The technical scheme of the present invention has been explained in detail above with reference to the attached drawings, it is contemplated that in the prior art, for changing WLAN frequency range and framework, it is difficult to realize wireless signal drive test.It according to the technical solution of the present invention, can be in WLAN frequency range and structure Frame realizes wireless signal drive test in the case where changing, so that the equipment on train and outside train can obtain the outer nothing of train Signal strength of the line access point relative to train radio access point, can also receive corresponding signal-to-noise ratio.
In the present invention, term " first " and " second " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance.Term " multiple " refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.
Although the embodiments of the invention are described in conjunction with the attached drawings, but those skilled in the art can not depart from this hair Various modifications and variations are made in the case where bright spirit and scope, such modifications and variations are each fallen within by appended claims Within limited range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of train-ground communication Wireless DT System, which is characterized in that including be located at train on train radio access point, be located at Multiple terrestrial wireless access points, wireless access point manager and interchanger outside train, the multiple terrestrial wireless access point with And wireless access point manager is respectively connected to the interchanger, the train radio access point is for ground described in wireless receiving The signal of wireless access point, wireless access point manager can record the signal strength that the wireless access point receives, further includes:
First processor, second processor and control unit, the first processor is located on the train, at described second Reason device is located under the train,
Described control unit is for setting first server for the first processor or setting the second processor to Second server, and control the wireless access point manager and the signal strength is sent to the first server or second Server;
Described control unit is set as the in the first request for receiving the terminal on the train, by the first processor One server,
The first server is also used to the signal of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point is strong The terminal being sent on the train is spent,
Described control unit is set as the in the second request for receiving the terminal outside the train, by the second processor Two servers,
The second server is also used to the signal of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point is strong Spend the terminal being sent to outside the train.
2. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wireless access point manager is also used to according to the letter The signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the first server or the second clothes by the signal-to-noise ratio of terrestrial wireless access point described in number Strength co-mputation Business device,
The first server is used to the signal-to-noise ratio being sent to the terminal on the train, or
The second server is used for the terminal being sent to the signal-to-noise ratio outside the train.
3. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit is receiving first request or the When two requests, controls the wireless access point manager and open the function of sending wireless access point information.
4. system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described control unit controls the wireless access point manager The time interval for sending the signal strength to the first server or the second server is greater than transmission train information number According to when interval.
5. a kind of train automatic controlling system, which is characterized in that including train-ground communication described in any one of Claims 1-4 Wireless DT System.
6. a kind of train-ground communication based on system described in any one of claims 1 to 4 is wireless road measuring method, which is characterized in that Include:
S1 sets first server for first processor or sets second server for second processor;
S2 controls wireless access point manager for signal strength and is sent to first server or second server;
Wherein, signal of the train radio access point for terrestrial wireless access point described in wireless receiving, wireless access point pipe Reason device can record the signal strength that the wireless access point receives;
The step S1 includes: to set for the first processor in the first request for receiving the terminal on train One server;
The method also includes:
The first server sends the signal strength of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point Terminal on to the train;
The step S1 includes: that the second processor is arranged in the second request for receiving the terminal outside the train For second server,
The method also includes:
The second server sends the signal strength of the multiple terrestrial wireless access point and the train radio access point Terminal outside to the train.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the step S1 further include: wireless access point manager root The signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the first server by the signal-to-noise ratio that the terrestrial wireless access point is calculated according to the signal strength Or second server,
The signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the terminal on the train by the first server, or
The signal-to-noise ratio is sent to the terminal outside the train by the second server.
8. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized by further comprising: receiving first request or second asking When asking, controls the wireless access point manager and open the function of sending wireless access point information.
CN201510825131.8A 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 Train-ground communication Wireless DT System and method Active CN105491595B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101574975A (en) * 2009-06-03 2009-11-11 北京六捷科技有限公司 Vehicle monitoring system based on CTCS-3 level train control system and terminal thereof
CN101778407A (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-07-14 北京硕达科技有限公司 GSM-R network Um interface monitor system
US20110009056A1 (en) * 2009-04-21 2011-01-13 Van Hanson Radio communication systems with integrated location-based measurements for diagnostics and performance optimization
CN102118813A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-07-06 西安理工大学 Train communication system and method based on AP (Assess Point) switching
CN102802189A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-28 南京泰通科技有限公司 Device for realizing GSM-R (Global System for Mobile Communications for Railways) signal coverage and QOS (Quality of Service) condition monitoring

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110009056A1 (en) * 2009-04-21 2011-01-13 Van Hanson Radio communication systems with integrated location-based measurements for diagnostics and performance optimization
CN101574975A (en) * 2009-06-03 2009-11-11 北京六捷科技有限公司 Vehicle monitoring system based on CTCS-3 level train control system and terminal thereof
CN101778407A (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-07-14 北京硕达科技有限公司 GSM-R network Um interface monitor system
CN102118813A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-07-06 西安理工大学 Train communication system and method based on AP (Assess Point) switching
CN102802189A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-11-28 南京泰通科技有限公司 Device for realizing GSM-R (Global System for Mobile Communications for Railways) signal coverage and QOS (Quality of Service) condition monitoring

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