CN105491530A - Emergency communication method and device - Google Patents
Emergency communication method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105491530A CN105491530A CN201610047137.1A CN201610047137A CN105491530A CN 105491530 A CN105491530 A CN 105491530A CN 201610047137 A CN201610047137 A CN 201610047137A CN 105491530 A CN105491530 A CN 105491530A
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- calling terminal
- equipment
- location information
- terminal equipment
- called end
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
- H04W4/025—Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
- H04W64/003—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management locating network equipment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an emergency communication method and device. The method comprises the steps that: a calling end device determines that emergency communication initiation to a preset called end device is successful; and the calling end device sends obtained position information of itself to the preset called end device, and the position information of itself specifically includes information of a network cell where the calling end device is arranged and information of adjacent network cells, and/or geographical position information of the calling end device. According to the invention, the calling end device sends obtained position information of itself to the preset called end device, so that a called end user is enabled to rapidly position a calling end user, and the problem that the called end user fails to rapidly and accurately position the calling end user when the calling end user needs to notify the called end user of the position information of itself but fails to determine the position information of itself or the position information of itself is inconvenient to notify in the emergency communication process is solved.
Description
The application is the denomination of invention proposed on 03 19th, 2012 is the divisional application of the Chinese invention patent application 201210072618.X of " a kind of emergency communication method and equipment ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of wireless communications, particularly relate to a kind of emergency communication method and equipment.
Background technology
Emergency communication refers to when there is natural or artificial sudden emergency, utilizes the various communication resource, carries out the specific communication mechanism ensureing that rescue, Emergency Assistance and necessity communicate.In recent years, along with the frequent generation of the natural calamities such as earthquake, fire, hurricane, emergency communication more and more receives the concern of people.
In emergency communication, calling terminal user usually needs the positional information of self to send to called end user, to enable called end user position the position at calling terminal user place as early as possible, thus rapidly and accurately for calling terminal user provides emergency relief.
But, when no matter being the generation of that be people the emergency (attack as terrorist) caused or that natural calamity causes emergency, calling terminal user often and do not know self positional information, or the positional information of self is informed called end user by mobile communication equipment by inconvenience, in this case, called end user just can not be quick, position exactly, cause such as rescuing, the delay of the thing such as to speedily carry out rescue work, such as, general when dialing mobile phone alarm and seeking help, calling terminal user may not know the particular location that oneself is current, or be inconvenient to lift up one's voice, such police just can not the position at consumer positioning place rapidly.Although the police finally can navigate to the position at calling terminal user place in currently available technology by some technological means, due to technical sophistication, the reason such as consuming time, just often there will be location inaccurate, and situation occurs to cause rescue slow etc.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of emergency communication method and equipment, in order to solve in prior art the calling terminal user be in sudden emergency to need the location information notification of self to called end user time, but because the position of self accurately can not be located or be inconvenient to inform self positional information, and the problem that called end user can not quick and precisely position is caused.
The inventive method comprises:
A kind of emergency communication method, comprising:
Calling terminal equipment is determined to initiate emergency communication success to default called end equipment;
The own location information of acquisition is sent to described default called end equipment by described calling terminal equipment, described own location information is specially the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at calling terminal equipment place.
A kind of emergency communication method, comprising:
When called end equipment is determined with calling terminal equipment success emergency communication, receive the calling terminal equipment own location information that calling terminal equipment sends, described calling terminal equipment own location information is specially the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at calling terminal equipment place;
According to the position at described calling terminal equipment own location information determination calling terminal equipment place.
A kind of emergency communication equipment, comprising:
Initiating communication module, initiates emergency communication success for determining to default called end equipment;
Position acquisition module, for obtaining the positional information of described emergency communication equipment self, described emergency communication equipment own location information is specially the network cell information at described emergency communication equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at described emergency communication equipment place;
Information sending module, sends to described default called end equipment for the described emergency communication equipment own location information described position acquisition module obtained.
A kind of emergency communication equipment, comprising:
Receiver module, during for determining with calling terminal equipment success emergency communication, receive the calling terminal equipment own location information that calling terminal equipment sends, described calling terminal equipment own location information is specially the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at calling terminal equipment place;
Locating module, for the position according to described calling terminal equipment own location information determination calling terminal equipment place.
Own location information is sent to default called end equipment by calling terminal equipment by the present invention, called end equipment is positioned calling terminal equipment rapidly and accurately, and then reach called end user can the object of quick position calling terminal user, solve in emergency communication, when calling terminal user needs the location information notification of self to called end user, but because can not determine the positional information of self or being inconvenient to inform the cause of own location information, called end user is caused can not to locate the problem of calling terminal user rapidly and accurately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
A kind of emergency communication method flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of emergency communication method particular flow sheet that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of emergency communication method flow chart that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of emergency communication device structure schematic diagram that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The another kind of emergency communication device structure schematic diagram that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the embodiment of a kind of emergency communication method provided by the invention and equipment is described in further detail.
The invention provides a kind of emergency communication method, for calling terminal equipment, as shown in Figure 1, specifically comprise:
Step 101, calling terminal equipment is determined to initiate emergency communication success to default called end equipment;
Step 102, the own location information of acquisition is sent to described default called end equipment by described calling terminal equipment, described own location information is specially the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at calling terminal equipment place.
The positional information of self is sent to default called end equipment by calling terminal equipment by the present invention, called end equipment is positioned calling terminal equipment rapidly and accurately, and then reach called end user can the object of quick position calling terminal user, solve in emergency communication situation, when calling terminal user needs the location information notification of self to called end user, but because can not determine the positional information of self or being inconvenient to inform the cause of own location information, called end user is caused can not to locate the problem of calling terminal user rapidly and accurately.
Preferably, in the inventive method, the positional information of described calling terminal equipment periodic acquisition self; Then the own location information of acquisition is sent to described default called end equipment by described calling terminal equipment, specifically comprise: the own location information that the last time obtains is sent to described default called end equipment after determining to initiate emergency communication success to default called end equipment by described calling terminal equipment.
Concrete, described calling terminal equipment is under nature (namely not with the state of default called end equipment emergency communication), the positional information of self is periodically obtained by mobile network, and renewal is kept at this locality, after calling terminal equipment initiates emergency communication success to default called end equipment, just described default called end equipment is sent to by being kept at local own location information, based on this step, need the location information report of self to presetting called end user calling terminal user, and during bipartite emergency communication success, the current positional information being kept at this locality can send by calling terminal equipment rapidly, to ensure that called end equipment to receive the positional information of calling terminal with the fastest speed.
Preferably, in the inventive method, described calling terminal equipment also comprises: the current location information obtaining self after initiating emergency communication success to default called end equipment; Then described the own location information of acquisition is sent to described default called end equipment by calling terminal equipment, specifically comprise: the current location information of self obtained is sent to described default called end equipment by described calling terminal equipment.
Concrete, described calling terminal equipment is to after default called end equipment initiates emergency communication success, calling terminal equipment just obtains self current location information, and send to default called end equipment, based on this step, need the location information report of self to when presetting called end user calling terminal user, first whether calling terminal equipment judge with the emergency communication of called end equipment successful, if success, then obtain current positional information immediately to send, to ensure that called end can get the current positional information of calling terminal.
Preferably, in said method, the current location information of described acquisition self, is specially: described calling terminal equipment obtains the current location information of self every setting-up time; Then described by calling terminal equipment by obtain self current location information send to described default called end equipment, be specially: the current location information of self obtained, after each acquisition positional information, is sent to described default called end equipment by described calling terminal equipment.
Concrete, described calling terminal equipment is to after the success of default called end equipment initiating communication, calling terminal equipment obtains the positional information at current place every setting-up time, and send to default called end equipment in time, with meet in case of emergency when the particular location of calling terminal user changes at any time, need in time by the location information notification of self to the demand of called end user.
Preferably, in the inventive method, the network cell information at described calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, undertaken obtaining alternately by described calling terminal equipment and network side base station; Described geographical location information is the GPS(GlobalPositioningSystem of described calling terminal equipment by this locality, global positioning system) obtain.
Concrete, when calling terminal user initiates emergency communication to the called end user preset, first calling terminal equipment want broadcast call request message, if receive the access success response message that certain base station returns, then illustrate that the position at this calling terminal equipment place is positioned within the network cell scope of this base station coverage, the emergency communication success of now calling terminal equipment initiation, further, calling terminal equipment gets information and the adjacent network cell information (hereinafter referred to as network cell information) of network cell, current place by this base station, the such as numbering etc. of calling terminal equipment network cell, current place and adjacent networks community thereof, if calling terminal equipment this locality has the function of location self geographical position, then when initiating emergency communication, the geographical location information at self place is obtained by starting this positioning function, the geographical location information obtained due to this mode can with more directly perceived, definite mode presents, so the network cell information that this information obtains than calling terminal equipment more specifically, accurately, but the process obtaining geographical location information by positioning function due to calling terminal equipment is generally consuming time longer, and it is higher to the requirement of network signal, notify that called end equipment then has by the mode of Network Capture network cell information consuming time short, low advantage is required to network signal, more meet communication characteristics in case of emergency.The present invention is not construed as limiting the mode that calling terminal equipment obtains self geographical position, preferably, if calling terminal equipment this locality has GPS function, then GPS function can be utilized to obtain the geographical position of self.
In concrete enforcement, if calling terminal equipment does not possess the function of location self geographical position, then the inventive method can being adopted when initiating emergency communication, only obtaining network cell information and sending to default called end equipment; If calling terminal equipment possesses the function of location self geographical position, the inventive method then can be adopted only to obtain geographical location information and send to default called end equipment, or only obtain network cell information and send to default called end equipment, or first obtain network cell information when emergency communication is connected rapidly and send to default called end equipment, and then send to default called end equipment by positioning function acquisition geographical location information.No matter the network signal of calling terminal equipment position is strong or weak like this, as long as emergency communication success, then preset network cell information and/or geographical location information that called end equipment just can get the transmission of calling terminal equipment.
Preferably, in the inventive method, described own location information sends to described default called end equipment with speech form or short message form.
Concrete, calling terminal user is when being in the situations such as emergency risks, may facilitate and carry out communication with called end user in the form of speech, also conveniently communication may be carried out with the form of short message and called end user, in the inventive method, described network cell information and/or geographical location information can be sent to called end equipment with speech form or short message form by calling terminal equipment as the case may be.
In concrete enforcement, when carrying out communication with speech form or short message form and called end equipment, can in equipment background process and the mode of the corresponding display of shielding device carry out, to realize local noiseless action, disguised strong, object that fail safe is high.Such as when sending geographical location information to called end equipment with speech form, related voice information is played to called end user, but calling terminal equipment this locality does not have speech play and screen display, when sending geographical location information to called end equipment with short message form, calling terminal equipment this locality does not but have screen display etc.
Preferably, in the inventive method, when described own location information sends to described default called end equipment with speech form, described method comprises further: the voice document described own location information being generated preset format; The voice document of described preset format is played to described default called end equipment.
Concrete, in emergency communication, usual called end user adopts the form of voice call and calling terminal user to link up, as user is dialing the police emergency number 110, during Fire telephone 120 emergency telephone number such as grade, usually need to be communicated with the other side by speech form, in order to adapt to this emergency communication must carried out with speech form, in the inventive method, own location information is generated the voice document of preset format by calling terminal equipment by speech production technology, then this voice document is played to described default called end equipment, wherein, described preset format can be various general, there is the speech-encoded format of stronger compressed capability.
Concrete, the positional information being easier to understand calling terminal equipment for making called end user and sending, the presupposed information for explaining described positional information can be pre-set, and this presupposed information and described positional information are together generated voice document, then called end equipment is played to, such as, the presupposed information arranged for the network cell information at the current place of calling terminal equipment be " network cell at the current place of user is numbered ... " the presupposed information arranged for calling terminal equipment current adjacent network cell information be " the current adjacent network cell of user is numbered ... " the presupposed information arranged for the geographical location information of calling terminal equipment be " particular geographic location at the current place of user is ... " in addition, calling terminal equipment also can arrange the presupposed information of other types, generate voice document in the lump when initiating emergency communication and send to called end equipment, to enable called end user understand the current residing emergency of calling terminal user more, information such as " user is current are in emergency situation, and request is rescued as early as possible " such as can be set.
In concrete enforcement, one or more called end equipment can be set, such as, when initiating emergency communication, send network cell information and/or geographical location information to all called end equipment simultaneously, rescue strength can be expanded.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of emergency communication method embodiment, for user in case of emergency emergency call number time calling terminal equipment operation, as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Steps A 00, dials emergency numbers, meanwhile, performs steps A 01 and steps A 05.
Steps A 01, obtains network cell information by mobile network, then performs steps A 02.
Steps A 02, judges whether urgent call connects, and is, enters steps A 03, otherwise automatically redial emergency telephone number, and return steps A 02.
Steps A 03, whether successfully judging to obtain network cell information, is enter steps A 04, otherwise circulation transmission voice document " is obtaining network cell information, please wait for ", and returns steps A 03.
Steps A 04, sends described network cell information and corresponding presupposed information with the form of voice document, and performs steps A 08.Wherein, the voice document comprising network cell information and corresponding presupposed information described in is " network cell at the current place of user is numbered X, and adjacent networks cell number is Y ".
Steps A 05, has judged whether GPS function, has been, starts GPS function, and enters steps A 06, otherwise transmission M following voice document " without GPS function, can not obtain geographical location information, please position with network cell information ", and performs steps A 08.
Steps A 06, judges that geographical location information obtains state, obtains and successfully then enter steps A 07; Obtain then circulation transmission voice document " in geographical location information acquisition, please wait for ", and return steps A 06; Obtain and unsuccessfully then send N following voice document " failed by GPS function acquisition geographical location information, please to position with network cell information ", and perform steps A 08.
Steps A 07, sends described geographical location information and corresponding presupposed information with speech form, and performs steps A 08.Wherein, the voice document comprising geographical location information and corresponding presupposed information described in is " geographical position at the current place of user is Z ".
Steps A 08, judges whether to need periodically to perform, is return steps A 00, otherwise terminates.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of emergency communication method, for called end equipment, as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Step 301, when called end equipment is determined with calling terminal equipment success emergency communication, receive the calling terminal equipment own location information that calling terminal equipment sends, described calling terminal equipment own location information is specially the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at calling terminal equipment place;
Step 302, according to the position at described calling terminal equipment own location information determination calling terminal equipment place.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of emergency communication equipment, as shown in Figure 4, comprising:
Initiating communication module 401, initiates emergency communication success for determining to default called end equipment;
Position acquisition module 402, for obtaining the positional information of described emergency communication equipment self, described emergency communication equipment own location information is specially the network cell information at described emergency communication equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at described emergency communication equipment place;
Information sending module 403, sends to described default called end equipment for the described emergency communication equipment own location information described position acquisition module 402 obtained.
Preferably, described position acquisition module 402 obtains the positional information of described emergency communication equipment self specifically for: cycle; The described emergency communication equipment own location information that described position acquisition module 402 the last time obtains is sent to described default called end equipment after determining to initiate emergency communication success to default called end equipment specifically for: described initiating communication module 401 by described information sending module 403.
Preferably, described position acquisition module 402 just obtains the current location information of described emergency communication equipment self after determining to initiate emergency communication success to default called end equipment specifically for: described initiating communication module 401; Described information sending module 403 specifically for: the current location information of the described emergency communication equipment self described position acquisition module 402 obtained sends to described default called end equipment.
Preferably, described position acquisition module 402 is specifically for the current location information that obtains described emergency communication equipment self every setting-up time; Described information sending module 403 specifically for: after described position acquisition module 402 at every turn obtains positional information, the current location information of the described emergency communication equipment self obtained is sent to described default called end equipment.
The specific implementation function of the modules of described emergency communication equipment, see the specific implementation process of emergency communication method as shown in Figure 1, does not repeat them here.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of emergency communication equipment, as shown in Figure 5, comprising:
Receiver module 501, during for determining with calling terminal equipment success emergency communication, receive the calling terminal equipment own location information that calling terminal equipment sends, described calling terminal equipment own location information is specially the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, and/or, the geographical location information at calling terminal equipment place;
Locating module 502, for the position according to described calling terminal equipment own location information determination calling terminal equipment place.
The specific implementation function of the modules of described emergency communication equipment, see the specific implementation process of emergency communication method as shown in Figure 3, does not repeat them here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (10)
1. an emergency communication method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Calling terminal device periodically obtains own location information, and described own location information is the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, is undertaken obtaining alternately by described calling terminal equipment and network side base station;
Described calling terminal equipment initiates emergency communication to default called end equipment;
The own location information of acquisition is sent to described default called end equipment by described calling terminal equipment in the form of speech.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Calling terminal device periodically obtains own location information, and renewal is kept at this locality.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that:
The numbering of packets of information includes network community, described network cell.
4. method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described own location information sends to described default called end equipment with speech form, specifically comprises:
Described own location information is generated the voice document of preset format;
The voice document of described preset format is transferred to described default called end equipment.
5. an emergency communication method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Called end equipment is determined and the emergency communication of calling terminal equipment,
Described called end equipment receives the own location information that calling terminal equipment sends, described calling terminal device periodically obtains own location information, described own location information is the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, is undertaken obtaining alternately by described calling terminal equipment and network side base station;
Called end equipment is according to the position at described calling terminal equipment own location information determination calling terminal equipment place.
6. an emergency communication equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Position acquisition module, for periodically obtaining own location information, described own location information is the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, is undertaken obtaining alternately by described calling terminal equipment and network side base station;
Initiating communication module, for initiating emergency communication to default called end equipment;
Information sending module, for sending to described default called end equipment in the form of speech by the described emergency communication equipment own location information obtained.
7. equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, position acquisition module also comprises:
For periodically obtaining own location information, and renewal is kept at this locality.
8. equipment as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that:
The numbering of packets of information includes network community, described network cell.
9. equipment as claimed in claims 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, information sending module also comprises:
For described own location information being generated the voice document of preset format; The voice document of described preset format is transferred to described default called end equipment.
10. an emergency communication equipment, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver module, determine and the emergency communication of calling terminal equipment for called end equipment, described called end equipment receives the own location information that calling terminal equipment sends, described calling terminal device periodically obtains own location information, described own location information is the network cell information at calling terminal equipment place and adjacent network cell information thereof, is undertaken obtaining alternately by described calling terminal equipment and network side base station;
Locating module, for the position according to described calling terminal equipment own location information determination calling terminal equipment place.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210072618.XA CN102595321B (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2012-03-19 | A kind of emergency communication method and equipment |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210072618.XA Division CN102595321B (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2012-03-19 | A kind of emergency communication method and equipment |
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| CN105491530A true CN105491530A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| CN201210072618.XA Active CN102595321B (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2012-03-19 | A kind of emergency communication method and equipment |
| CN201610047137.1A Pending CN105491530A (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2012-03-19 | Emergency communication method and device |
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| CN201210072618.XA Active CN102595321B (en) | 2012-03-19 | 2012-03-19 | A kind of emergency communication method and equipment |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103702287A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-02 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Data sending method and system |
| CN104038900A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 可牛网络技术（北京）有限公司 | Locating method and equipment |
| CN105101088A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-25 | 科泰乐讯（北京）通信设备有限公司 | Method and device for determining mobile terminal call position |
| CN111050284A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-21 | 紫光展讯通信(惠州)有限公司 | Position saving and obtaining method and device based on emergency call |
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- 2012-03-19 CN CN201610047137.1A patent/CN105491530A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102595321A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| CN102595321B (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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