CN105491021A - Android cloud application server and Android cloud application server system - Google Patents
Android cloud application server and Android cloud application server system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105491021A CN105491021A CN201510822840.0A CN201510822840A CN105491021A CN 105491021 A CN105491021 A CN 105491021A CN 201510822840 A CN201510822840 A CN 201510822840A CN 105491021 A CN105491021 A CN 105491021A
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- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
- H04L67/141—Setup of application sessions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an Android cloud application server, which comprises an Android application running container set, wherein the Android application running container set comprises at least one running container; and the running container comprises an independent hardware board card and an operating system running on the independent hardware board card. The invention also provides an Android cloud application server system, which comprises the Android cloud application server, a central control module and a gateway module, wherein the Android cloud application server is used for running an Android application and encoding and outputting media streams; the central control module is connected to the running container and is used for managing and distributing the running container, and comprises a hardware board card and a software program running on the hardware board card for managing and scheduling the running container; and the gateway module is connected to the running container and is used for managing mapping of an external access address of the running container. According to the Android cloud application server provided by the invention, a node supporting Android running is formed by the independent hardware board card, and running of a conventional Android system virtual machine is not needed, so that the resource consumption caused by the virtualization technology is reduced, and thus the cloud application running efficiency is greatly improved and the cost is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cloud application server, in particular to an Android cloud application server and an Android cloud application server system.
Background
Cloud media interaction technology: the software runs in the cloud container; the container collects the sound and picture output when the software runs, and codes and combines the sound and picture into streaming media to be sent to the client through the network; the client receives, decodes and plays the video, collects user operation and sends the user operation to the cloud container; and the cloud container locally restores the user operation.
An operation container in an existing Android cloud application server generally uses hardware virtualization and GPU virtualization technologies to operate an Android system in a virtual machine, and then an Android application is operated in the system. The problems with this solution are: the Android application needs a Java virtual machine for running, the running efficiency is low due to a running mechanism, and the occupation of CPU and memory resources is high. Because the container operates in a virtualization scheme with low efficiency, the interaction time delay is increased, the user experience of the cloud application is influenced, and the operation cost is greatly increased.
Therefore, there is a need to design a new Android cloud application server to overcome the above technical defects.
Disclosure of Invention
The Android cloud application server provided by the invention has the advantages that the nodes supporting Android operation are formed by independent hardware boards, a traditional Android system virtual machine does not need to be operated, the resource consumption caused by a virtualization technology is reduced, the operation efficiency of cloud application is greatly improved, and the cost is greatly reduced.
The Android cloud application server provided by the invention comprises an Android application running container set; the Android application running container set comprises at least one running container, and the running container comprises an independent hardware board card and an operating system running on the independent hardware board card.
In the Android cloud application server provided by the invention, after the operation container is connected with the access equipment, the picture is subjected to H.264 real-time coding, and is compounded with audio data and output in real time.
In the Android cloud application server provided by the invention, the operation container has audio and video coding capacity, and audio and video streaming media are directly output by the operation container.
In the Android cloud application server provided by the invention, the independent hardware board card is provided with an independent network communication interface.
In the Android cloud application server provided by the invention, the operation container receives an operation signal of access equipment, and the operation of input equipment of a user is restored in the operation container.
The invention also provides an Android cloud application server system, which comprises the following components: the Android cloud application server is used for running Android applications, coding and outputting media streams; the central control module is connected with the operation container, comprises a hardware board card and a software program which is operated on the hardware board card and is used for managing and dispatching the operation container, and is used for managing and distributing the operation container; and the gateway module is connected with the operation container and is used for managing the mapping of the external access address of the operation container.
In the Android cloud application server system provided by the invention, the operating system is communicated with the central control module and is used for managing the operation of Android applications.
In the Android cloud application server system provided by the invention, the software program establishes communication with an upper management system and the operation container, and allocates the operation container according to the requirement of the upper management system.
In the Android cloud application server system provided by the invention, the gateway module maps the operation container to different ports of the same superior network address.
In the Android cloud application server system provided by the invention, the external access address mapping relation of the operation container is configured and managed by the central control module.
The Android cloud application server provided by the invention solves the problem of low operation efficiency of the existing cloud application operation scheme. Wherein, the operation of the cloud application means that: the application is installed on the cloud server, and only the sound and picture output generated by the running of the application is sent to the client through the network by using the computing resources on the server. The look and feel of the application is the same for the user as running on the local device.
The Android cloud application server system provided by the invention comprises an Android application running container set, a gateway and a central control unit. The running container set comprises a plurality of containers supporting Android application running, and the containers are formed by independent hardware board cards; mapping the external access address of each node by the gateway; and the central control is responsible for the management and scheduling of each operation container.
The method and the device utilize a miniaturized hardware board card as an operation container, perform H.264 coding on a picture through a built-in board card device through a sound and picture output module of an Android operating system in a customized board card, and then code and combine the picture and audio data into a transport stream. Therefore, the Android application can be operated in the server, the problems of resource consumption, low efficiency and high energy consumption of the existing virtualization technology for Android application operation are solved, and a technical scheme with high efficiency, universality, stability and low cost is provided for the development and popularization of the Android cloud application service.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure and data flow of an Android cloud application server system according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a use scene of the Android cloud application server system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in detail with reference to the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings. The procedures, conditions, experimental methods and the like for carrying out the present invention are general knowledge and common general knowledge in the art except for the contents specifically mentioned below, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
The invention provides an Android cloud application server, which comprises an Android application running container set 1; the Android application running container set 1 comprises at least one running container 11, and is used for running an Android application, encoding and outputting a media stream; the runtime container 11 includes a separate hardware board and an operating system running on the separate hardware board.
In the invention, after the operation container 11 is connected with the access equipment, the picture is subjected to H.264 real-time coding, and is compounded with the audio data and output in real time.
In the invention, the operation container 11 has audio and video coding capability, and the operation container 11 directly outputs audio and video streaming media.
In the invention, the independent hardware board card is provided with an independent network communication interface.
In the present invention, the operation container 11 receives an operation signal of the access device and restores the operation of the input device of the user in the operation container.
Based on the Android cloud application server provided by the invention, the invention also provides an Android cloud application server system, which comprises the following components: the Android cloud application server is used for running an Android application, encoding and outputting a media stream; the central control module 2 is connected with the operation container 11, comprises a hardware board card and a software program which is operated on the hardware board card and is used for managing and scheduling the operation container, and is used for managing and distributing the operation container 11; and the gateway module 3 is connected with the operation container 11, and is used for managing the mapping of the external access address of the operation container 11.
In the invention, the operating system is communicated with the central control module 2 and is used for managing the Android application operation
In the invention, the software program establishes communication with the upper management system and the operation container 11, and allocates the operation container 11 according to the requirement of the upper management system.
In the invention, the gateway module 3 maps the operation container 11 to different ports of the same superior network address.
In the invention, the mapping relation of the external access address of the operation container 11 is configured and managed by the central control module 2.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described by combining the drawings and the detailed embodiment:
fig. 1 shows a structure and a data flow direction of an Android cloud application server system. The system mainly comprises an Android cloud application server, a central control module 2 and a gateway module 3.
The running container 11 is a hardware board card for running an Android operating system, and is responsible for running an Android application, encoding and outputting a media stream in real time.
The invention customizes the audio-video output module in the operating system, and after the operation container 11 is connected with the access device, the H.264 real-time coding is carried out on the video, and the video is compounded with the audio data and output in real time. Meanwhile, the operation container 11 receives an operation signal of the access device, and restores the user's input device operation in the operation container 11.
The central control module 2 is responsible for managing and distributing the operating containers 11. When the Android cloud application server is started, the module receives a registration request sent by the operation container 11, and then starts to monitor the state of the operation container 11; after receiving the allocation request of the operation container 11, the central control module 2 selects the most suitable operation container 11 for allocation; the central control module 2 is also responsible for communication with an upper management system of the Android cloud application server: reporting the running state of the Android cloud application server, receiving a control instruction of an upper computer and the like.
The gateway module 3 is responsible for mapping the external access address of the operation container 11, the function is realized by the integrated network switching module, and the address mapping relation can be configured and managed by the central control module 2.
Fig. 2 shows a typical usage scenario of the Android cloud application server system of the present invention. The access device 201 needs to be able to support network connection and multimedia playing function.
The method comprises the following specific steps: (1) the access device 201 initiates a session request to the session management module 202, and the session management module 202 parses the request; (2) the session management module 202 initiates a scheduling request to the scheduling management module 203, and the scheduling management module 203 selects a proper Android cloud application server system 204 according to the load condition of each current server; (3) sending, by the schedule management module 203, a request to allocate the run container 11 to the Android cloud application server system 204; (4) after the central control module 2 of the Android cloud application server system 204 allocates the available operation container 11, returning access information of the operation container 11: such as network address, port, access credentials, etc. of the running container 11; (5) after the scheduling management module 203 processes the access information of the run container 11, it returns it to the session management module 202; (6) the session management module 202 returns the access information of the running container 11 to the access device 201 in a form satisfying the selected protocol; (7) the access device 201 establishes network connection with the operation container 11 according to the operation container access information returned by the session management module 202, and the gateway of the Android cloud application server system 204 performs mapping from the port number to the specifically allocated operation container 11. An operation signal of the user can be transmitted to the operation container 11 through the network connection; (8) the Android cloud application server sends the audio/video stream to the access device 201 through the network connection, and the access device 201 decodes the playing picture and sound, so that a real-time interaction effect in the application running process is realized.
The protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Variations and advantages that may occur to those skilled in the art may be incorporated into the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the inventive concept, and the scope of the appended claims is intended to be protected.
Claims (10)
1. An Android cloud application server is characterized by comprising an Android application running container set (1); wherein,
the Android application running container set (1) comprises at least one running container (11);
the operation container (11) comprises an independent hardware board card and an operation system which operates on the independent hardware board card.
2. The Android cloud application server of claim 1, wherein after the run container (11) is connected with an access device, pictures are encoded in real time in H.264, composited with audio data and output in real time.
3. The Android cloud application server of claim 1, characterized in that the run container (11) has audio/video encoding capability, and audio/video streaming media is directly output by the run container (11).
4. The Android cloud application server of claim 1, wherein the independent hardware board has an independent network communication interface.
5. The Android cloud application server of claim 1, characterized in that the run container (11) receives an operation signal of an access device and restores an input device operation of a user at the run container (11).
6. An Android cloud application server system, comprising:
the Android cloud application server of claim 1, to run an Android application, encode and output a media stream;
the central control module (2) is connected with the operation container (11), comprises a hardware board card and a software program which is operated on the hardware board card and is used for managing and dispatching the operation container, and is used for managing and distributing the operation container (11);
the gateway module (3) is connected with the operation container (11) and is used for managing the mapping of the external access address of the operation container (11).
7. The Android cloud application server system of claim 6, characterized in that an operating system is in communication with the central control module (2) for managing Android application runs.
8. The Android cloud application server system of claim 6, characterized in that the software program establishes communication with a host management system and the operating containers (11), and allocates the operating containers (11) according to the requirements of the host management system.
9. The Android cloud application server system of claim 6, characterized in that the gateway module (3) maps the runtime container (11) onto different ports of the same superior network address.
10. The Android cloud application server system of claim 6, characterized in that the external access address mapping of the run container (11) is configured and managed by the central control module (2).
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| CN201510822840.0A CN105491021A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Android cloud application server and Android cloud application server system |
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| CN201510822840.0A CN105491021A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Android cloud application server and Android cloud application server system |
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Cited By (8)
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| CN105978902A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-28 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Access control method and device |
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| CN110034828A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 网宿科技股份有限公司 | The audio collection method and server of cloud application |
| WO2020093843A1 (en) * | 2018-11-11 | 2020-05-14 | 长沙摩智云计算机科技有限公司 | Distributed multi-terminal and multi-network supporting system for android online game |
| CN113934464A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-01-14 | 北京鲸鲮信息系统技术有限公司 | Method and device for starting android application in Linux system and electronic equipment |
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| CN114036369A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-02-11 | 北京鲸鲮信息系统技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus, device, medium and product for browser to access application |
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Application publication date: 20160413 |