CN105490066A - Plugging type connector - Google Patents

Plugging type connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105490066A
CN105490066A CN201510623578.7A CN201510623578A CN105490066A CN 105490066 A CN105490066 A CN 105490066A CN 201510623578 A CN201510623578 A CN 201510623578A CN 105490066 A CN105490066 A CN 105490066A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
sticking department
latch
plug connector
transfer medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510623578.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105490066B (en
Inventor
尾关康介
青木英树
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
I Pex Inc
Original Assignee
Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Ichi Seiko Co Ltd
Publication of CN105490066A publication Critical patent/CN105490066A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105490066B publication Critical patent/CN105490066B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6273Latching means integral with the housing comprising two latching arms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • H01R12/774Retainers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/82Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
    • H01R12/85Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/88Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by rotating or pivoting connector housing parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • H01R12/775Ground or shield arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6275Latching arms not integral with the housing

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a plugging type connector. The plugging type connector utilizes the simple structure whole members are reduces to well maintain the electric connectivity relative to the opposite connector. The plugging type connector has become the signal transmission media (PS) (FPC, FFC) insert media holding space at the end of the electrical conductivity of the shell (11), a body set on the plug connector to the other party (20) insert and chimeric card is suitable for the connector to the other party (20) and keep the insert as part of the combination of chimeric state lock (I) and (I) to terminate the chimeric lock department relative to the other connector (20), close state way to operate lock lift (n), can omit insulation substrate (such as insulation shell) and seeking to improve productivity, and even in applying ideas outside force or imagine the outside environment, when using can also use Mosaic locking department to maintain good electrical connection status.

Description

Plug connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of making the end section of tabular signal transfer medium is installed in the mode of giving prominence to from conductivity shell and is inserted into the plug connector of the structure in the other side's connector.
Background technology
In general, such way is carried out widely: end section flexible print wiring (FPC), flexible flat cable (FFC) etc. are formed as in the various tabular signal transfer medium of elongated tabular is linked to plug connector in various electric equipments etc., the plug connector being linked with this tabular signal transfer medium inserted and is fitted to installation side in the such as socket connector of the other side's connector on a printed circuit, thus being electrically connected.
The structure on the table back of the body two sides covering insulating body (insulation crust) with conductivity shell made usually by plug connector now, and be formed with at the end section of tabular signal transfer medium the splicing ear (contact) that holding wire or earth connection (shielding conductor) are exposed in the mode forming multipole shape electrode section, these multipole shape electrode section configure in the mode outstanding from conductivity shell, when two electric connectors are mutually chimeric, the multipole shape electrode section of plug connector side contacts with the contact members of socket connector (the other side's connector) side.
And, have in the process of the plug connector of structure as described above in assembling, first, the end section of tabular signal transfer medium is arranged on insulating body (insulation crust) above becomes connecting state, the mode that the insulating body being linked with the state of this tabular signal transfer medium covers from upper side with the upper half-sections of conductive shell the lower half being installed on conductivity shell is divided after is assembled, and can make electric wiring like this.In addition, rock because the tabular signal transfer medium under this state likely produces relative to conductive shell or insulating body, therefore, it is possible to often utilize the fixed parts such as band to guarantee the stationary state of tabular signal transfer medium.
On the other hand, the applicant proposes the electrical connector that one does not need insulating body (insulation crust) as following patent documentation 1.Adopt and there is the electrical connector of this structure, can insulating body etc. be omitted, there is the advantage that the productivity ratio that can promote plug connector is significantly such.But, in the plug connector of this patent documentation 1, need to carry out rotating operation to action bars in order to ensure the chimeric retentivity relative to the other side's connector.Namely, by carrying out rotating operation when plug connector is chimeric with socket connector (the other side's connector) to the action bars be rotatably arranged on plug connector, two electric connectors are set to lock-out state each other, even if when such as using under the external force applied outside imagination or the environment outside imagining, also can adopt the structure preventing from being electrically connected maintenance instability, but need to carry out rotating operation this point existing the leeway of seeking the efficient activity of chimeric workability to action bars.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-187367 publication
Summary of the invention
the problem that invention will solve
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly can utilize the simple well-formed and the plug connector maintaining the electrical connectivity relative to the other side's connector efficiently that decrease parts number of packages.
for the scheme of dealing with problems
In order to achieve the above object, in the plug connector of the invention described in technical scheme 1, insert under consisting of the state of installing in the mode of giving prominence to from conductivity shell at the end section of tabular signal transfer medium and be embedded in the other side's connector, wherein, described conductivity hull shape becomes the medium spatial accommodation possessing the end section for described tabular signal transfer medium and insert, further, described conductivity shell is provided with chimeric sticking department and latch-release portion integratedly; Above-mentioned chimeric sticking department is sticked in a part for this other side's connector when plug connector inserts to described the other side's connector and is fitted together to, and keeps inserting chimerism; Above-mentioned latch-release portion is operated relative to the mode of the fastening state of described the other side's connector to remove described chimeric sticking department.
Adopt the invention of this technical scheme 1, by omitting insulating body (insulation crust) etc., can seek to promote productivity ratio, and be sticked in a part for the other side's connector by chimeric sticking department when inserting chimeric to the other side's connector, the rotating operation not carrying out in the past such action bars just can stably keep inserting chimerism, even if when applying the external force outside imagination, using, also chimeric sticking department can be utilized to maintain status of electrically connecting well, the efficient activity of chimeric operation can be sought simultaneously.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 2, preferably, described conductivity shell is provided with integratedly the insertion guide portion for limiting the direction of inserting relative to described the other side's connector.
Adopt the invention of this technical scheme 2, the update inserting guide portion and stably carry out inserting to the other side's connector can be utilized.
Further, as the invention of technical scheme 3, preferably, described conductivity shell is formed by the bending body of single conductive metal plate.
Adopting the invention of this technical scheme 3, by reducing the parts number of packages of conductivity shell, can seek further to promote productivity ratio.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 4, preferably, described conductivity shell clamps the end section of described tabular signal transfer medium and the mode overlapped is turned back and formed, described insertion guide portion is formed in the fold back portion of this conductivity shell, and in the free end edge portion of the side contrary with fold back portion of described conductivity shell to be provided with sticking department arm and latch-release arm in cantilever-shaped mode of stretching out, described chimeric sticking department and described latch-release portion is provided with in the mode that can shift flexibly in the tip side of the cantilever-shaped extension of these sticking department arms and latch-release arm.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 5, preferably, described conductivity shell is provided with integratedly lock-stop part and the latch-release stop part of the excessive displacement for limiting described chimeric sticking department and described latch-release portion.
Adopt the invention of this technical scheme 4 and technical scheme 5, can prevent chimeric sticking department and latch-release portion from exceedingly shifting flexibly.
Further, as the invention of technical scheme 6, preferably, described lock-stop part comprises: lift restrictions portion, and it is for limiting the excessive displacement caused by described latch-release portion of described sticking department arm; And unreasonablely extract limiting unit, its for limit described sticking department arm under the state that described chimeric sticking department is in fastening state for taking out mistake displacement during described the other side's connector.
Adopt the invention of this technical scheme 6, the lock-stop part portion of lifting restrictions can be utilized to limit the excessive displacement when carrying out latch-release operation of chimeric sticking department and sticking department arm, and no matter whether chimeric sticking department is sticked in the other side's connector side, can both utilize unreasonable extract limiting unit prevent chimeric sticking department and sticking department arm in the mistake displacement for taking out mistakenly during the other side's connector.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 7, preferably, described conductivity shell is provided with the 1st position limitation sheet and the 2nd position limitation sheet integratedly, and the 1st position limitation sheet and the 2nd position limitation sheet are by engaging with the hole portion be formed in described tabular signal transfer medium and notch part the insertion position limiting this tabular signal transfer medium respectively.
In addition, as the invention of technical scheme 8, preferably, described 1st position limitation sheet and described 2nd position limitation sheet configure in mode arranged side by side in the direction of insertion of described tabular signal transfer medium.
Adopt the invention of this technical scheme 7 and technical scheme 8, the locking effect of the 1st position limitation sheet and the 2nd position limitation sheet can be utilized stably to keep the tabular signal transfer medium be inserted in conductivity shell.
the effect of invention
As described above, the present invention be configured to keep by being arranged on the part that is sticked in this other side's connector when plug connector inserts to the other side's connector and is fitted together on the conductivity shell possessing the medium spatial accommodation inserted for the end section of tabular signal transfer medium integratedly insertion chimerism chimeric sticking department and to remove the latch-release portion that chimeric sticking department carries out relative to the mode of the fastening state of the other side's connector operating, insulating body (insulation crust) etc. can be omitted and seek to promote productivity ratio, even and if when using under the external force applied outside imagination or the environment outside imagining, also chimeric sticking department can be utilized to maintain status of electrically connecting well, therefore, maintain the electrical connectivity relative to the other side's connector with can utilizing the simple well-formed decreasing parts number of packages, can be cheap and improve productivity ratio and the reliability of electric connector significantly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic key diagram of the plug connector of the one embodiment of the present invention of the state represented from side, oblique upper, front for inserting tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC).
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic key diagram representing the plug connector of the state being in Fig. 1 from front lower side.
Fig. 3 be represent the plug connector shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 overlook key diagram.
Fig. 4 is the cross section key diagram along the IV-IV line in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 represents the stereoscopic key diagram from the state of Fig. 1, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) being inserted into the state behind the inside of plug connector from side, oblique upper, rear.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic key diagram that oblique lower side represents the plug connector of the state being in Fig. 5 from front.
Fig. 7 is the stereoscopic key diagram representing the state closed up and down by conductivity shell from the state of Fig. 5 from side, oblique upper, rear.
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic key diagram that oblique lower side represents the plug connector of the state being in Fig. 7 from front.
Fig. 9 is the horizontal cross-section key diagram of the plug connector shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the cross section key diagram of the plug connector shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.
Figure 11 represents the stereoscopic key diagram of the plug connector shown in Fig. 7 ~ Figure 10 with the state be oppositely disposed as the socket connector of the other side's connector from side, oblique upper, front.
Figure 12 be represent the plug connector shown in Figure 11 overlook key diagram.
Figure 13 is the cross section key diagram along the XIII-XIII line in Figure 12.
Figure 14 represents the stereoscopic key diagram be inserted into by the plug connector of the state being in Figure 11 as the electric connector behind the inside of the socket connector of the other side's connector from side, oblique upper, front.
Figure 15 be represent the electric connector shown in Figure 14 overlook key diagram.
Figure 16 is the cross section key diagram along the XVI-XVI line in Figure 15.
description of reference numerals
10, plug connector; 11, conductivity shell; 11a, upper body; 11b, lower case; 11c, insertion guide portion (shell linking part); 11d, 11e, upside fixed side; 11f, 11g, downside fixed side; 11h, sticking department arm; 11i, chimeric sticking department; 11j, lock-stop part; 11k, stop part support; 11m, releasing portion are with arm (latch-release portion); 11n, latch-release operating portion (latch-release portion); 11p, releasing working plate; 11q, latch-release stop part; 11r, the 1st position limitation sheet; 11s, the 2nd position limitation sheet; 11t, grounding contact; 20, socket connector (the other side's connector); 21, insulation crust; 22, conductivity shell; 22a, grounding contact; 22b, compressing member; 23, conductive contact; 23a, connection foot; PS, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC); PS1, splicing ear portion (multipole shape electrode section); PS2, location hole portion; PS3, locating notch portion.
Embodiment
Below, embodiments of the present invention are explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[about electric connector]
The plug connector 10 of the one embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 1 ~ Figure 10 links with the end section of the tabular signal transfer medium PS be made up of flexible print wiring (FPC), flexible flat cable (FFC) etc., the plug connector 10 being linked with the end section of tabular signal transfer medium PS like this becomes chimerism by being such as inserted into the socket connector 20 as the other side's connector along general horizontal direction shown in Figure 11 ~ Figure 16, thus forms electric connector.
Use to be connected to the installment state of wiring pattern in solder as the socket connector 20 of above-mentioned the other side's connector under, this wiring pattern is formed in and eliminates on illustrated printed circuit board (PCB), and tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS is electrically connected on printed circuit board side by the electric connector be made up of these plug connectors 10 and socket connector 20.
Below, the bearing of trend on the surface of printed circuit board (PCB) is set to " horizontal direction ", the direction vertical with the surface of this printed circuit board (PCB) is set to " short transverse ".In addition, in plug connector 10, the end margin portion of the tip side in the direction of insertion when being fitted together to relative to socket connector 20 is set to " leading edge portion ", by the side contrary with it, to insert and the end margin portion linking the side of the end section of tabular signal transfer medium PS is set to " back end edge edge ".In addition, in socket connector 20, the end margin portion of the side of being inserted when chimeric by plug connector 10 is set to " leading edge portion ", is set to " back end edge edge " in the end margin portion of the side contrary with it.Further, these plug connectors 10 and socket connector 20 extend with elongate, are called " connector length direction " by its bearing of trend.
In addition, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS stretched out rearward from the back end edge edge of plug connector 10 to link and the tabular component extended with strip along the direction orthogonal with this " plate Width " is formed as " plate Width " by using above-mentioned " connector length direction ", and many holding wires and earth connection (shielding conductor) are adjacent to arrange along " plate Width " with multipole shape.
[about plug connector]
The plug connector of the present invention 10 forming the electric connector of the side of such electric connector does not have the insulating body (insulation crust) be made up of Ins. ulative material such as synthetic resin that common electric connector possesses, and makes and to insert in the medium spatial accommodation of the inside being formed in the conductivity shell 11 for blocking electromagnetic wave noise etc. and to be fixed with the structure of the end section of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS.
Conductivity shell 11 is now formed by the bending body of the single conductive metal plate of suitably bending process, it is formed by the structure of the one possessing upper body 11a and lower case 11b, and this upper body 11a and lower case 11b is to be formed from the mode of the end section clamping tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS up and down.Be described after the detailed construction of these upper body 11a and lower case 11b.
On the other hand, in tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS, the inside with flexible insulating coating material is arranged in multipole shape as described above along plate Width many holding wires and earth connection, as the insulating wrapped component of present embodiment, adopt with the insulating properties coverlay that the mode forming lower floor is pasted on above-mentioned holding wire and earth connection, and make from this insulating properties coverlay with the structure of the stacked mask tape of the mode forming upper strata.
And such insulating wrapped component is set to by the state peeled in the constant region domains of the tip edge side in the medium spatial accommodation being inserted into plug connector 10, form the electrode section of multipole shape thus.Namely, in the end section of this tabular signal transfer medium PS, be set to the state that many earth connections are exposed to upper surface side, and be set to the state that many holding wires are exposed to lower face side, utilize the expose portion of these holding wires and earth connection to form the multipole shape electrode section be made up of multiple splicing ear portion (contact part) PS1.In addition, insulating coating material is stained with in the region (non-exposed side part) except these splicing ear portions PS1.
The end section with tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS of so multiple splicing ear portion PS1 is inserted and secured on the inside of above-mentioned conductivity shell 11, but under the stationary state of this tabular signal transfer medium PS, particularly as shown in Figure 6, splicing ear portion (multipole shape electrode section) PS1 configures in the mode of giving prominence to toward the front from the front edge of conductivity shell 11, and it is inserted in the socket connector 20 as the other side's connector and carries out electrical contact.
In addition, two side ends marginal portion on the plate Width of such tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS, be respectively equipped with location hole portion PS2 in the both sides foreign side part of above-mentioned splicing ear portion (multipole shape electrode section) PS1, and be respectively equipped with locating notch portion PS3 in the part suitable with the slightly rear side of these location hole portions PS2.Location hole portion PS2 overlooks rectangular-shaped square hole by having of being formed in the mode of the insulating wrapped component of through tabular signal transfer medium PS and is formed, and makes such structure: as aftermentioned, be formed in the 1st position limitation sheet 11r on the conductivity shell 11 of plug connector 10 by running through in the mode of the location hole portion PS2 biting into tabular signal transfer medium PS and engaging.
In addition, locating notch portion PS3 is configured in the position left slightly to the direction of insertion rear side of plug connector 10 relative to above-mentioned location hole portion PS2 side by side, but this locating notch portion PS3 in the both sides lateral edge portions of the Width of tabular signal transfer medium PS by overlooking in substantially rectangular shape and being formed towards the notch part that connector central side is cut.For this locating notch portion PS3, be provided with the 2nd position limitation sheet 11s be formed in as aftermentioned on the conductivity shell 11 of plug connector 10,2nd position limitation sheet 11s of this conductivity shell 11 side is through in the spatial gap of the locating notch portion PS3 of tabular signal transfer medium PS side, and it engages with the end margin portion of the spatial gap forming this locating notch portion PS3.
Like this, engaged with the location hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 that are arranged on tabular signal transfer medium PS side respectively by the 1st position limitation sheet 11r and the 2nd position limitation sheet 11s that are arranged on plug connector 10 side, tabular signal transfer medium PS entirety remains on the precalculated position predetermined.
[about conductivity shell]
As aforementioned, conductivity shell 11 is made up of the polymer of upper body 11a and lower case 11b, and this upper body 11a and lower case 11b is made up of the metal plate-like component of conductivity from the end section clamping tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS up and down.The frontal rim portion of these upper body 11a and lower case 11b utilizes insertion guide portion 11c, 11c to be connected integratedly, and this insertion guide portion 11c, 11c are made up of a pair band plate-like component of the two side portions be configured on connector length direction.These insert guide portion 11c, 11c and are extended to form the mode of turning back into the shape of " U " word shape half-twist or the roughly curved shape of " C " word shape when side-looking between above-mentioned upper body 11a and lower case 11b.
On the other hand, corresponding with insertion guide portion 11c, the 11c of the reflex part being arranged on this conductivity shell 11, to be formed in the mode forming inclined plane at the frontal rim portion of the socket connector 20 as the other side's connector and to eliminate illustrated guiding support, when plug connector 10 is inserted and is embedded in socket connector 20, be connected to guiding support by this insertion guide portion 11c, 11c, the direction of insertion of plug connector 10 is restricted to the direction that predetermines and guides.
In addition, upper body 11a and lower case 11b is linked integratedly by a pair insertion guide portion 11c, 11c as described above, but is formed with the medium spatial accommodation for inserting for tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS in these upper body 11a and lower case 11b region respect to one another.
At this, these upper body 11a and lower case 11b to make centered by above-mentioned insertion guide portion 11c, 11c the structure of opening and closing.More particularly, make can as the structure swung between the open state of the initial condition separated from each other in the vertical direction with the free end edge part inserting the contrary side of guide portion 11c, 11c and these free end edge parts closed state close to each other for these upper body 11a and lower case 11b.And, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 6, tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS can from PS1 side, splicing ear portion through the upper body 11a and lower case 11b of the open state of the initial condition be set to as conductivity shell 11 between medium spatial accommodation in.
On the other hand, as aforementioned, insert the two side portions that guide portion 11c, 11c are configured in the front part of conductivity shell 11, but in the part that these two insertions guide portion 11c, 11c are mutual, to be formed for the through shape peristome of growing crosswise of the splicing ear portion PS1 of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS along connector length direction in the mode that elongate extends.Relative to the shape peristome of growing crosswise of frontal rim portion, the part of the part relative with its opposition side, the namely rear end side of medium spatial accommodation that are arranged at conductivity shell 11 like this, to be formed with the insertion opening portion that can insert for the wide entirety of the plate of this tabular signal transfer medium PS of the location hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 that comprise tabular signal transfer medium PS in the mode that elongate extends along connector length direction.
And, splicing ear portion PS1 forwards side insertion further after the insertion opening portion of the rear side by this conductivity shell 11 is inserted into medium spatial accommodation of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS, thus, the splicing ear portion PS1 of this tabular signal transfer medium PS is to give prominence to by above-mentioned shape peristome of growing crosswise outstanding mode toward the front side.Namely, the shape peristome of growing crosswise be arranged on conductivity shell 11 has been formed in the fore-end of the side after being inserted in medium spatial accommodation by tabular signal transfer medium PS, make such structure through the tabular signal transfer medium PS in the medium spatial accommodation of this conductivity shell 11: the end section comprising location hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 is accommodated in medium spatial accommodation, and splicing ear portion PS1 exposes towards outward side from shape peristome of growing crosswise.
In addition, the two side ends marginal portion on the upper body 11a of above-mentioned conductivity shell 11 and the connector length direction of lower case 11b is provided with the mutual fixed part of this two housings 11a, 11b.More particularly, in the two side ends marginal portion of upper body 11a side, fixed side 11d, 11e on the upside of connector fore-and-aft direction overhead is provided with a pair with opening predetermined space respectively, and in the two side ends marginal portion of lower case 11b side, be provided with pair of lower fixed side 11f, 11g in the position corresponding with above-mentioned upside fixed side 11d, 11e respectively.These upper and lower fixed side 11d ~ 11g are formed by by the plate-like tile that side and upper side are bent into approximate right angle and are formed downward respectively of the end margin part on the connector length direction of upper body 11a and lower case 11b.
And, as aforementioned, make upper body 11a and lower case 11b overlap, insertion guide portion 11c is bent into the shape of " U " word shape half-twist or " C " word shape when side-looking, thus when conductivity shell 11 is set to closed state, above-mentioned upside fixed side 11d, 11e overlap with the inboard portion of downside fixed side 11f, 11g.Now, the engaging protrusion be arranged on the fixed side 11d and downside fixed side 11g of upside is chimeric with the locking hole be arranged on the fixed side 11e and downside fixed side 11f of upside, thus, upper body 11a and lower case 11b is firmly fixed, and is formed with aforesaid medium spatial accommodation between the upper body 11a fixing with such closed state and lower case 11b.
And, in the connector rear end marginal portion of lower case 11b, namely contrary with the insertion guide portion 11c of the fold back portion as conductivity shell 11 side part, being that cantilever-shaped mode is extended with sticking department arm 11h, 11h of being made up of band plate-like component for a pair from the two side portions of connector length direction towards connector front side.These each sticking department arm 11h are formed by elongated band plate-like component, are provided with chimeric sticking department 11i integratedly at the free end portion extending to the tip side near aforementioned insertion guide portion 11c.This chimeric sticking department 11i is together formed by the stamping-out metallic sheet material identical with conductivity shell 11 with the sticking department arm 11h of this chimeric sticking department 11i of supporting.
Each chimeric sticking department 11i is now bent into approximate right angle at the free end portion of the connector front (tip side) of above-mentioned sticking department arm 11h, and it is formed in the mode that the outward side towards connector length direction is outstanding.These each chimeric sticking department 11i are formed as roughly triangular shape when overlooking, it has the skewed guiding edge of the width that to broaden continuously from front side towards rear side, and has the linearity declined with substantially linear downward from the top of this inclined lead edge and keep edge.And, when plug connector inserts and is embedded in the socket connector 20 as the other side's connector, the skewed guiding edge of above-mentioned chimeric sticking department 11i abuts with the locking engaging portion (omit and illustrate) being arranged on socket connector 20 side, original position is turned back to after shifting flexibly overcoming the elasticity of sticking department arm 11h by this chimeric sticking department 11i is overall, the linearity of above-mentioned chimeric sticking department 11i keeps edge to engage with the locking engaging portion (omit and illustrate) being arranged on socket connector 20 side, thus, two connectors 10 can be kept, 20 mutual chimerisms.
Now, particularly as shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned conductivity shell 11 is provided with integratedly the lock-stop part 11j of the elastic displacement for limiting chimeric sticking department 11i.This lock-stop part 11j is arranged on the half-way on the bearing of trend of the sticking department arm 11h of the chimeric sticking department 11i of supporting, and its tabular component given prominence to downward by the lower edge section from this sticking department arm 11h is formed.On the other hand, be provided with the such edges at two ends part of lock-stop part 11j accordingly on the connector length direction of aforesaid lower case 11b the stop part support 11k cutting and be formed as overlooking substantially rectangular shape, make the structure held in side space in this stop part support 11k and be configured with lock-stop part 11j.
Namely, above-mentioned lock-stop part 11j utilizes the excessive displacement of the chimeric sticking department 11i of position limitation effect restriction when being contained in stop part support 11k and displacement by mistake, but this lock-stop part 11j plays function for the restriction of chimeric sticking department 11i on connector length direction and this both direction of the direction orthogonal with it.That is, when utilizing latch-release portion 11n described later to be exceedingly pressed into sticking department arm 11h to connector central side, lock-stop part 11j carries out position limitation in the same direction by being connected to stop part support 11k towards connector central side.In addition, under the state that chimeric sticking department 11i is in fastening state, when for taking out plug connector 10 unreasonably from the socket connector 20 as the other side's connector, lock-stop part 11j is connected to stop part support 11k towards connector front side, carries out the position limitation of equidirectional thus.
Like this, the lock-stop part 11j of present embodiment makes and comprises the portion of lifting restrictions and unreasonable structure of extracting limiting unit; The above-mentioned portion that lifts restrictions is for limiting the excessive displacement when unlocking of sticking department arm 11h; Above-mentionedly unreasonablely extract limiting unit, its for limit sticking department arm 11h extract socket connector 20 in the locked state unreasonably time mistake displacement.
On the other hand, releasing portion arm 11m, 11m of being made up of a pair band plate-like component stretch out with cantilever-shaped from the two side portions the connector length direction of the connector rear end marginal portion of upper body 11a, namely contrary with the insertion guide portion 11c of the fold back portion as conductivity shell 11 side towards connector front side.These each releasing portion arm 11m are formed by elongate band tabular component, and it configures in the mode be flexibly shifted on connector length direction.Latch-release operating portion 11n is provided with integratedly at the free end portion extending to the tip side of the substantial middle part on connector fore-and-aft direction of this releasing portion arm 11m.This latch-release operating portion 11n is together formed in " latch-release portion " of the present invention with the releasing portion arm 11m of supporting this latch-release operating portion 11n, and they are formed by the stamping-out metallic sheet material identical with conductivity shell 11.
Latch-release operating portion 11n now configures in the mode that the outward side of the connector length direction at above-mentioned sticking department arm 11h is relative with this sticking department arm 11h, and the tip edge portion of the releasing working plate 11p given prominence to from this latch-release operating portion 11n towards connector central side configures in the mode of the outward side of the connector length direction at above-mentioned sticking department arm 11h close to the midway part of this sticking department arm 11h.
And, both sides pair of locking on connector length direction is removed operating portion 11n, 11n be clipped in operating operator, mode between such as thumb and forefinger holds, when two latch-release operating portion 11n, 11n are pressed into towards connector central side in mode adjacent to each other each other, the midway part of sticking department with arm 11h is pressed into connector central side by the top ends of the releasing working plate 11p of this latch-release operating portion 11n.And along with shifting flexibly of now sticking department arm 11h, above-mentioned chimeric sticking department 11i moves to connector central side, chimeric sticking department 11i departs from from the locking engaging portion (omitting diagram) of socket connector 20 and is set to latch-release state.Under this latch-release state, be set to the state that can take out plug connector 10 from socket connector 20.
On the other hand, on conductivity shell 11, the latch-release stop part 11q of the elastic displacement for limiting this latch-release operating portion 11n is provided with accordingly integratedly with such latch-release operating portion 11n.Particularly as shown in Figure 5, this latch-release stop part 11q is to be arranged by the mode of aforesaid upside fixed side 11e dual-purpose, it is formed by the tabular component be bent to form below approximate right angle from the edges at two ends part on the connector length direction of upper body 11a, is set to from the inward side of connector length direction and the facing configuration relation of above-mentioned latch-release operating portion 11n.
And, when as described above to connector central side press-in latch-release operating portion 11n, before the intrusion of this latch-release operating portion 11n is about to reach excessively, by being set to the position relationship that latch-release operating portion 11n abuts with latch-release stop part 11q, excessive shift flexibly of latch-release operating portion 11n when push operation can be limited.
And, on the upper body 11a of conductivity shell 11, position corresponding at the location hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 with tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS be inserted in plug connector 10 as aforementioned is integrally formed with the 1st position limitation sheet 11r and the 2nd position limitation sheet 11s.These the 1st position limitation sheets 11r becomes the mode of approximate right angle to be formed with the 2nd position limitation sheet 11s so that a part of upper body 11a is holded up (Japanese: cut り and play こ The) towards the lower side incision as connector inward side, when conductivity shell 11 is closed, 1st position limitation sheet 11r and the 2nd position limitation sheet 11s engages with the location hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 being arranged on tabular signal transfer medium PS side, thus, tabular signal transfer medium PS entirety remains on the precalculated position predetermined.
In addition, the upper body 11a of conductivity shell 11 is formed with many (5) grounding contact 11t.These each grounding contact 11t utilize to cut to hold up and are processed to form as the medium spatial accommodation from upper body 11a side is downward with cantilever-shaped outstanding.These each grounding contact 11t are set to the configuration relation with the ground terminal contact of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS, carry out grounding connection when tabular signal transfer medium PS is inserted into final position.
[about socket connector]
On the other hand, particularly as shown in Figure 11 ~ Figure 16, the socket connector 20 of the other side's connector forming the opposing party of electric connector has the insulation crust 21 formed by insulating material such as synthetic resin, and possesses the outer surface of this insulation crust 21 of covering and block the conductivity shell 22 of the electromagnetic wave noise etc. from outside.
On insulation crust 21 along connector length direction be multipole shape be arranged with multiple conductive contact 23 with suitable intervals.The metal material with flexible arm bends and is formed by these each conductive contacts 23, and it is configured in the mode extended along fore-and-aft direction in the channel-shaped portion that is arranged on described insulation crust 21.It is roughly the same shape each other that these each conductive contacts 23 are formed as adjacent conductive contact 23.
On the other hand, being provided with in the rear end side part of described each conductive contact 23 is bent to form as side is step-like connection foot 23a downward, the printed wiring pattern (conductive path) that this connection foot 23a solder is bonded on signal transmission is above electrically connected, and the printed wiring pattern that this signal transmits is formed in and eliminates on illustrated printed circuit board (PCB).It is together carry out for all conductive contacts 23 on multi-polar arrangement direction that solder now engages.
In addition, be provided with in the front part of above-mentioned each conductive contact 23 and eliminate illustrated contact portion, these each contact portion are set to the configuration relation that side from below flexibly contacts with each splicing ear of splicing ear portion PS1 of the plug connector 10 being embedded in socket connector 20, thus, the structure being formed and arriving the signal transfer circuit of printed circuit board (PCB) from described contact portion via connection foot is made.
Further, many grounding contact 22a are provided with in the upper surface side part of conductivity shell 22 in mode arranged side by side on connector length direction.The mode that these each grounding contact 22a turn back to connector inward side (lower side) with the end margin portion of the front side from conductivity shell 22 is formed, and makes the structure flexibly contacted with the upper surface portion of the upper body 11a of the plug connector 10 being embedded in this socket connector 20.
In addition, two end portions on the connector length direction of this conductivity shell 22 is provided with a pair compressing member 22b, 22b, it is upper and be electrically connected that the substrate connecting portion solder of substantially horizontally stretching out towards the outward side of connector length direction from the lower edge of each compressing member 22b is bonded on the earthy printed wiring pattern (conductive path) be formed at printed circuit board (PCB), thus, form the earthed circuit from conductivity shell 22 to printed circuit board (PCB), and by fixing for socket connector 20 entirety.
In plug connector 10 preferably, first, the rear end side insertion opening portion that the end section of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS is in the conductivity shell 11 of open state by upper body 11a and lower case 11b is inserted into (with reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) in medium spatial accommodation.Then, closed state (with reference to Fig. 7 ~ Figure 10) is become by the upper body 11a of conductivity shell 11 and lower case 11b, the location hole portion PS2 and the locating notch portion PS3 that are arranged on the 1st position limitation sheet 11r of plug connector 10 side and the 2nd position limitation sheet 11s and tabular signal transfer medium PS side engage, and tabular signal transfer medium PS entirety is remained on the precalculated position predetermined.Now, configure in mode arranged side by side in the direction of insertion of this tabular signal transfer medium PS owing to being arranged on location hole portion PS2 on tabular signal transfer medium PS and locating notch portion PS3, therefore, it is possible to utilize the locking effect of location hole portion PS2 and locating notch portion PS3 stably to keep the tabular signal transfer medium PS be inserted in conductivity shell 11.
The plug connector 10 being linked with tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS as described above inserts (with reference to Figure 11 ~ Figure 16) in the mode inserted towards side in the socket connector 20 of the other side's connector.Like this, in the plug connector 10 of present embodiment, eliminate insulating body (insulation crust) etc., can be sought by reducing portion pieces number etc. to promote productivity ratio.
In addition, the utilization restriction guiding function inserted in the direction of insertion of guide portion 11c stably can carry out the update that plug connector 10 inserts to above-mentioned socket connector 20.And when inserting chimeric to this socket connector 20, be sticked in a part for socket connector 20 by chimeric sticking department 11i, the rotating operation not carrying out action bars in the past just can stably keep inserting chimerism.And, even if when applying electric connector to use under the external force outside anticipation or the environment outside envisioning, chimeric sticking department also can be utilized to maintain the status of electrically connecting of electric connector well, the efficient activity of chimeric operation can be sought simultaneously.
On the other hand, with regard to the plug connector 10 of present embodiment, because the bending body of conductivity shell 11 entirety by single conductive metal plate is formed, therefore, even if also can reducing portion pieces number in conductivity shell 11 self, thereby, it is possible to seek to promote productivity ratio further.
Further, in the present embodiment, lock-stop part 11j and latch-release stop part 11q is utilized can to prevent chimeric sticking department 11i and latch-release operating portion 11n from exceedingly shifting flexibly.More particularly, first, when to connector central side press-in latch-release operating portion 11n, this latch-release operating portion 11n is connected to latch-release stop part 11q in the same direction, and the portion that lifts restrictions of lock-stop part 11j is connected to stop part support 11k towards connector central side.Like this, the excessive displacement when carrying out latch-release operation of chimeric sticking department 11i and sticking department arm 11h can be limited.
In addition, under the fastening state of chimeric sticking department 11i, when for taking out plug connector 10 unreasonably from socket connector (the other side's connector) 20, the limiting unit that takes out of lock-stop part 11j is connected to stop part support 11k towards connector front side, carry out the position limitation of equidirectional thus, thus can limit chimeric sticking department 11i and sticking department arm 11h so-called unreasonable extract time excessive displacement.
In addition, with regard to the conductivity shell 11 adopted in the present embodiment, because the entirety comprising upper case body piece 11a and lower case body piece 11b forms, therefore, can adopt multiple conductivity shell 11,11 ... such as utilize the intermediate step that carrier etc. connects continuously, thereby, it is possible to together manufacture conductivity shell 11, therefore, it is possible to pole manufactures efficiently.
Above, specifically understand the invention of being made by the present inventor according to execution mode, but present embodiment is not limited to above-mentioned execution mode, it is self-evident for can carrying out various distortion in the scope not departing from its purport.
Such as, in the above-described embodiment, the locating notch portion PS3 be arranged on tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS makes to the recessed notch geometry of the inward side of plate Width, but also can make to the outstanding shape of plate Width foreign side, and the columnar shape of giving prominence to along thickness of slab direction, recessed hole shape can be made.
In addition, the earth terminal of above-mentioned execution mode is formed on the one side of tabular signal transfer medium (FPC, FFC) PS, but can certainly be structure, other the configuration relation in the outside being configured in signal terminal.In addition, also can be the structure abolished earth terminal and only had signal terminal.
In addition, above-mentioned execution mode applies the present invention to the plug connector of horizontal mosaic type, but also can be applied to the plug connector of vertically fitting type equally.
utilizability in industry
As above, present embodiment can be widely used in the diversified electric connector that various electric equipment uses.

Claims (8)

1. a plug connector, inserts under consisting of the state of installing in the mode of giving prominence to from conductivity shell at the end section of tabular signal transfer medium and is embedded in the other side's connector, it is characterized in that,
Described conductivity hull shape becomes the medium spatial accommodation possessing the end section for described tabular signal transfer medium and insert,
Further, described conductivity shell is provided with chimeric sticking department and latch-release portion integratedly; Above-mentioned chimeric sticking department is sticked in a part for this other side's connector when described plug connector inserts to described the other side's connector and is fitted together to, and keeps inserting chimerism; Above-mentioned latch-release portion is operated relative to the mode of the fastening state of described the other side's connector to remove described chimeric sticking department.
2. plug connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described conductivity shell is provided with insertion guide portion for limiting the direction of inserting relative to described the other side's connector integratedly.
3. plug connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described conductivity shell is formed by the bending body of single conductive metal plate.
4. plug connector according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described conductivity shell clamps the end section of described tabular signal transfer medium and the mode overlapped is turned back and formed,
Described insertion guide portion is formed in the fold back portion of this conductivity shell,
And in the free end edge portion of the side contrary with fold back portion of described conductivity shell to be provided with sticking department arm and latch-release arm in cantilever-shaped mode of stretching out, be provided with described chimeric sticking department and described latch-release portion in the tip side of the cantilever-shaped extension of these sticking department arms and latch-release arm in the mode that can shift flexibly.
5. plug connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described conductivity shell is provided with lock-stop part and the latch-release stop part of the excessive displacement for limiting described chimeric sticking department and described latch-release portion integratedly.
6. plug connector according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described lock-stop part comprises: lift restrictions portion, and it is for limiting the excessive displacement caused by described latch-release portion of described sticking department arm; And unreasonablely extract limiting unit, its for limit described sticking department arm under the state that described chimeric sticking department is in fastening state for taking out mistake displacement during described the other side's connector.
7. plug connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described conductivity shell is provided with the 1st position limitation sheet and the 2nd position limitation sheet integratedly, and the 1st position limitation sheet and the 2nd position limitation sheet are by engaging with the hole portion be formed in described tabular signal transfer medium and notch part the insertion position limiting this tabular signal transfer medium respectively.
8. plug connector according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described 1st position limitation sheet and described 2nd position limitation sheet configure in mode arranged side by side in the direction of insertion of described tabular signal transfer medium.
CN201510623578.7A 2014-10-02 2015-09-25 Plug connector Expired - Fee Related CN105490066B (en)

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CN105490066B (en) 2018-02-16
TWI556511B (en) 2016-11-01
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JP6015971B2 (en) 2016-10-26
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NL2015465B1 (en) 2016-09-30
JP2016072194A (en) 2016-05-09

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