CN105486839B - A kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility - Google Patents
A kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN105486839B CN105486839B CN201511003497.3A CN201511003497A CN105486839B CN 105486839 B CN105486839 B CN 105486839B CN 201511003497 A CN201511003497 A CN 201511003497A CN 105486839 B CN105486839 B CN 105486839B
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- runoff
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- rainfall gauge
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility, it is mainly used in the automatic monitoring of small watershed pollution of area source runoff.The system control module, rainfall gauge, multi-parameter water quality monitor, rinses connecting hole by footpath inflow entrance set, grid, sediment ejection opening, the hydraulic turbine, hydroelectric generator, current controller, battery, solar panel, radiate protective cover, current meter, liquid level sensor and housing composition.The present invention provides the electric power in addition to solar energy by electric energy caused by waterpower for device；The hydraulic turbine for anti-locking apparatus is damaged by sandstone, sets grid to be protected；In order that grid does not block, the sandstone adhered on grid is cleared up using the rainwater in rainfall gauge；These heat-generating units of battery, current controller, generator provide protection by firm etch-proof radiating protective cover；Control module can also set the minimum operation threshold of the present apparatus in addition to being monitored programming, data storage and remote transmission, so as to save plant energy consumption as far as possible.Be designed as above the present apparatus carry out as much as possible runoff field unattended automatically monitoring provide safeguard.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to basin pollution of area source runoff monitoring technical field, more particularly, to a kind of hydroelectric generation formula footpath
Flow automated watch-keeping facility.
Background technology
At present, basin pollution of area source is the important sources of water pollution, agricultural production water, resident living sewage in basin
Surface water body is discharged into by way of rainwash, causes the eutrophication such as important lake, reservoir, under Regional Eco-environmental Quality
The problems such as drop.Monitored by face source runoff pollution, the degree of pollution of area source under different condition can be specified, so as to for corresponding
Prophylactico-therapeutic measures.
The runoff monitoring of conventional basin pollution of area source is when rainfall is produced in basin and forming rainwash, by monitoring people
Member's carrying water quality instrument, current meter etc., which are on the scene, to be measured and records.Due to basin remote location, cause face source runoff monitoring
Not in time, such as require that monitoring personnel rushes towards live wait in advance, then increase the input of manpower and financial resources.Meanwhile traditional drop
Rainfall data has spatial diversity with basin position, causes rainfall from local meteorological or environmental administration, its monitoring location
Measure data and produce error.On the other hand, artificial runoff rate reading can also produce error, therefore, study a kind of real-time, accurate
Basin pollution of area source runoff automated watch-keeping facility, realize storage and the remote transmission of Monitoring Data, it is dirty for basin face source
It is significant to contaminate prevention and control.Some existing runoff automated watch-keeping facilities mostly take the mode of solar panel to be set
Standby field power supply, which are difficult to provide enough electric energy to equipment when running into rainy season, cause equipment not run well,
Therefore, it is necessary to provide electric energy by other approach for equipment.
In summary, how overcome existing basin pollution of area source runoff be difficult in real time monitoring, monitoring error it is larger, it is larger
Human input the problems such as while, solve equipment power demands in the wild to greatest extent, save device electricity consumption, turn into current
The technical issues that need to address.
The content of the invention
The defects of for prior art, the invention provides a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility, its purpose
It is to power for device by electric energy caused by waterpower, the automatic monitoring that Runoff and flow are carried out for device is provided except too
Energy safeguard beyond positive energy, the present invention is when carrying out runoff monitoring, the hydraulic turbine inside the current driving device of inflow, water wheels
Machine drives hydroelectric generator to produce electric current, and current controller is controlled to caused electric current, so as to realize the electric power storage to device
The charging that pond is stablized, the energy source in addition to solar panel can be provided.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility, including runoff
Enter muzzle, control module, rainfall gauge, multi-parameter water quality monitor, rinse connecting hole, grid, sediment ejection opening, the hydraulic turbine, waterpower hair
Motor, current controller, battery, solar panel, radiate protective cover, current meter, liquid level sensor and housing；The shell
Body is hollow tubular structures, including the first hollow pipe, the second hollow pipe and the 3rd hollow pipe；First hollow pipe and described
Three hollow pipes are horizontal, second hollow pipe in ramped shaped and respectively with first hollow pipe and second hollow pipe
Connection；The footpath inflow entrance is set on that one end not being connected in first hollow pipe with second hollow pipe, and with
First hollow pipe is tightly connected；The control module is arranged on outside first hollow pipe, is monitored for diameter stream
And the data of monitoring are stored and transmitted；The rainfall gauge is arranged on outside first hollow pipe, for entering to rainfall
Row monitoring；The multi-parameter water quality monitor is arranged in first hollow pipe, for the footpath to being flowed into by footpath inflow entrance
Stream carries out water quality monitoring；The grid is arranged in first hollow pipe, and is located at the multi-parameter water quality monitor rear
With the udometric lower section, intercepted for the sandstone in the runoff to inflow, prevent the hydraulic turbine from being damaged by sandstone；
The rainfall gauge is communicated with the grid by rinsing connecting hole；The sediment ejection opening is arranged on the lower section of the grid；The water
Turbine is arranged in the 3rd hollow pipe, and close to that one end that the 3rd hollow pipe is connected with second hollow pipe；
The radiating protective cover is arranged on outside the 3rd hollow pipe, the hydroelectric generator, the current controller and the electric power storage
Pond is respectively positioned on inside the radiating protective cover；The solar panel is positioned at the top of the radiating protective cover, the sun
Energy power generation plate is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and produces stable electric current to the battery by the current controller
Power supply；The current meter and the liquid level sensor are arranged in the 3rd hollow pipe and close to exit, the flow velocity
Count for monitoring flow velocity；The liquid level sensor is used to monitor runoff liquid level.
Further, inflow entrance set in footpath is made up of the good material of high intensity, retractility, can be in its elastic properties of materials deformation
Adapt to the runoff discharge outlet of different shape and size.
Further, the shell of the control module is made up of firm, anticorrosion material.
Further, the rectangular cross-section of housing bottom, square or right angle isosceles right triangle directed downwardly.
Further, current meter and the liquid level sensor pass through the data wire for being arranged on enclosure interior and the control
Molding block carries out data transmission.
Further, control module, the rainfall gauge, the multi-parameter water quality monitor, the current meter and described
Liquid level sensor is by being arranged on the power line of the enclosure interior by the storage battery power supply.
Further, in runoff monitoring, the current of inflow drive the hydraulic turbine, and the hydraulic turbine drives waterpower hair
Motor produces electric current, and the current controller is controlled to caused electric current, and stabilization is carried out to the battery so as to reach
Charging.And then realize power source of the present apparatus in addition to solar energy.
Further, after runoff monitoring is completed, the flushing connecting hole of the rainfall gauge and the grid is connected
Open, sediment ejection opening is also opened simultaneously, and the rainwater in the rainfall gauge flows to grid from connecting hole is rinsed, and realizes and grid is rushed
Wash, sandstone is discharged by sediment ejection opening.
Further, minimum operation threshold (such as the settable rain of runoff monitoring can be set by the control module
The numerical value of amount record is higher than 5 millimeters, and liquid level sensor had reading duration more than 5 minutes), then when the numerical value of rainfall gauge record reaches
To 5 millimeters, and liquid level sensor has the reading duration when reaching 5 minutes, and multi-parameter water quality monitor and the current meter just start
Operation, exclude to save the energy while artificial disturbance to greatest extent.
The present invention provides the electric power in addition to solar energy by electric energy caused by waterpower for device；For the water of anti-locking apparatus
Turbine is damaged by sandstone, sets grid to be protected；In order that grid does not block, using the rainwater in rainfall gauge on grid
The sandstone of attachment is cleared up；These heat-generating units of battery, current controller, generator are protected by firm etch-proof radiating
Cover provides protection；Control module can also set this dress in addition to being monitored programming, data storage and remote transmission
The minimum operation threshold put, so as to save plant energy consumption as far as possible.The open country that the present apparatus carries out runoff as much as possible is designed as above
Outer unattended automatic monitoring provides safeguard.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control module in hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 3 is housing bottom cross-sectional view in hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility provided in an embodiment of the present invention,
Wherein：(a) it is square-section, (b) is square section, and (c) is right angle isosceles right triangle section directed downwardly.
Fig. 4 is data circuit arrangement signal in hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 5 is power circuit arrangement signal in hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Fig. 6 is the workflow diagram of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The present invention relates to a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility, is mainly used in the runoff of basin pollution of area source certainly
Dynamic monitoring.Specifically, there is provided a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility；When device carries out runoff monitoring, flow into
The hydraulic turbine inside the current driving device of device, the hydraulic turbine drive hydroelectric generator to produce electric current, and current controller is to producing
Electric current be controlled, realize the charging stablized to the battery of device so that device obtain except solar power generation
Energy source beyond plate.
The invention provides a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility, device includes footpath inflow entrance set, controls mould
Block, rainfall gauge, multi-parameter water quality monitor, rinse connecting hole, grid, sediment ejection opening, the hydraulic turbine, hydroelectric generator, current control
Device, battery, solar panel, radiate protective cover, current meter, liquid level sensor, housing.Described footpath inflow entrance set, control
Molding block, rainfall gauge, multi-parameter water quality monitor, rinse connecting hole, grid, sediment ejection opening, the hydraulic turbine, hydroelectric generator, electric current
Controller, battery, solar panel, radiate protective cover, current meter, and liquid level sensor is connected with housing.Wherein, runoff
Enter muzzle, control module, rainfall gauge, multi-parameter water quality monitor rinses connecting hole, grid, and sediment ejection opening is located at device upper part；
Footpath inflow entrance set is made up of the good material of high intensity, retractility, can be in its elastic properties of materials deformation endoadaptation different shape and size
Runoff discharge outlet, footpath inflow entrance set is connected by encapsulating method with housing；Control module possesses runoff monitoring programming, number
According to storage, data-transformation facility, control module shell is made up of firm, anticorrosion material, and operating personnel can pass through the control of device
Molding block sets the minimum operation threshold of runoff monitoring, i.e. the numerical value of the rainfall gauge record of device is reaching design load, while liquid
During the reading continuous design duration of level sensor, the multi-parameter water quality monitor and current meter of device just bring into operation, maximum limit
Degree ground excludes to save the energy while artificial disturbance.Rainfall gauge is located above housing, and rainfall can be monitored；Multi-parameter water
Matter instrument is located at the inside of housing upper, can carry out water quality monitoring to the runoff of inflow device；Grid is located at multi-parameter water quality monitoring
Instrument rear, udometric lower section, grid are communicated with rainfall gauge by rinsing connecting hole.Grid can be in the runoff of inflow device
Sandstone is intercepted；Sediment ejection opening is located at below grid, after the present apparatus completes runoff monitoring each time, connects rainfall gauge and grid
Flushing connecting hole open, sediment ejection opening also opens simultaneously, and the rainwater in rainfall gauge flows to grid from flushing connecting hole, and sandstone then leads to
The sediment ejection opening discharge present apparatus is crossed, realizes the flushing to grid.The hydraulic turbine, hydroelectric generator, current controller, battery, the sun
Energy power generation plate, radiate protective cover, current meter, and liquid level sensor is located at device lower part.Wherein, the hydraulic turbine is located under enclosure interior
Side, hydroelectric generator, current controller and battery are respectively positioned on inside radiating protective cover, during runoff monitoring, the water of inflow device
Stream drives the hydraulic turbine, and the hydraulic turbine drives hydroelectric generator to produce electric current, and current controller is controlled to caused electric current, so as to
Realization is stably charged to battery；Solar panel is above radiating protective cover, and solar panel is the sun
Electric energy can be converted into, stable electric current is produced to storage battery power supply by current controller.Radiate the firm, anti-corrosion of protective cover
Erosion, the good material of thermal diffusivity are made, so that it is guaranteed that, in radiating protective cover, hydroelectric generator, current controller and battery energy
Smoothly radiating, ensure normal work；Current meter and liquid level sensor are located at enclosure interior close to exit, for the stream to runoff
Speed and liquid level are monitored.Rainfall gauge, multi-parameter water quality monitor, battery, current meter and liquid level sensor pass through
The data wire of enclosure interior carries out data transmission with control module.Control module, rainfall gauge, multi-parameter water quality monitor, flow velocity
Meter and liquid level sensor are by the power line of enclosure interior by storage battery power supply.
It is an advantage of the invention that：Electric power in addition to solar energy is provided for device by electric energy caused by waterpower；Set
Grid is protected the hydraulic turbine, meanwhile, in order that grid does not block, using the rainwater in rainfall gauge to the sand that adheres on grid
Stone is cleared up；These heat-generating units of battery, current controller, generator provide guarantor by firm etch-proof radiating protective cover
Shield and the needs of radiating；Control module can also be set in addition to being monitored programming, data storage and remote transmission
The minimum operation threshold of the present apparatus, so as to save plant energy consumption as far as possible.The present apparatus is designed as above carries out runoff as much as possible
Field unattended automatically monitoring provide safeguard.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility, the device covers 1 by footpath inflow entrance, control module
2, rainfall gauge 3, multi-parameter water quality monitor 4, rinse connecting hole 5, grid 6, sediment ejection opening 7, the hydraulic turbine 8, hydroelectric generator 9, electricity
Stream controller 10, battery 11, solar panel 12, radiate protective cover 13, current meter 14, liquid level sensor 15 and housing 16
Composition；Wherein, housing 16 is hollow tubular structures, is inType, the epimere and hypomere of housing 16 are horizontal, shell
The stage casing of body is in slope state, and during runoff monitoring, current first flow into the epimere of housing 16, by the stage casing of housing 16, then from shell
The hypomere outflow of body 16；Footpath inflow entrance set 1, control module 2, rainfall gauge 3, multi-parameter water quality monitor 4, rinses connecting hole 5, lattice
Grid 6, sediment ejection opening 7 are located at device upper part；Footpath inflow entrance set 1 is made up of the good material of high intensity, retractility, can be in its material bullet
Property deformation endoadaptation different shape and size runoff discharge outlet, inflow entrance set in footpath 1 is connected by encapsulating method with housing 16；Control
Molding block 2 is by runoff monitoring program submodule 2-1, data storage tri- submodule groups of submodule 2-2, data transmission module 2-3
Into, wherein, runoff monitoring program submodule 2-1 is responsible for the setting of runoff monitoring program, and data storage submodule 2-2 is responsible for runoff
Monitoring Data stores, and its storage medium is hard disk or data storage card, and data transfer submodule 2-3 is responsible for runoff monitoring data
External transmission, its outbound data remote transmission be using mobile communication network (Mobile Communications) realize, number
Realized according to copy by USB (Universal Serial Bus) port), as shown in Fig. 2 three submodules of control module 2
The transmission for realizing information is interconnected by data wire.The shell of control module 2 is made up of firm, anticorrosion material；Rainfall gauge 3
Above housing 16, rainfall can be monitored；Multi-parameter water quality instrument 4 is located at the inside on the top of housing 16, can be filled to flowing into
The runoff put carries out water quality monitoring；Grid 6 is located at the rear of multi-parameter water quality monitor 4, the lower section of rainfall gauge 3, grid 6 and rainfall
Meter 3 is communicated by rinsing connecting hole 5；Grid 6 can intercept to the sandstone in the runoff of inflow device, prevent the hydraulic turbine 8 by
To the infringement of sandstone；Sediment ejection opening 7 is located at the lower section of grid 6.
The hydraulic turbine 8, hydroelectric generator 9, current controller 10, battery 11, solar panel 12, radiate protective cover
13, current meter 14, liquid level sensor 15 is located at device lower part；Wherein, the hydraulic turbine 8 is located at the lower inside of housing 16, waterpower hair
Motor 9, current controller 10 and battery 11 are respectively positioned on inside radiating protective cover 13, during runoff monitoring, the current of inflow device
The hydraulic turbine 8 is driven, the hydraulic turbine drives hydroelectric generator to produce electric current, and current controller 10 is controlled to caused electric current, from
And realize the charging stablized to battery 11；Solar panel 12 is positioned at the top of radiating protective cover 13, solar power generation
Solar energy is converted into electric energy by plate 12, and produce stable electric current by current controller 10 powers to battery 11；Radiating protection
Cover 13 is made of the good material of firm, anticorrosion, thermal diffusivity, so that it is guaranteed that hydroelectric generator 9, electric current in radiating protective cover 13
Controller 10 and battery 11 can smoothly radiate, normal work；Current meter 14 and liquid level sensor 15, which are located inside housing 16, to be connect
Nearly exit, current meter 14 are used for monitoring flow velocity, and liquid level sensor 15 is used for monitoring runoff liquid level.The present apparatus is being pacified
During dress, the outlet of housing 16 should be kept horizontal.
As shown in figure 3, the rectangular cross-section of the bottom of housing 16, square or right angle isosceles right triangle directed downwardly.When
The rectangular cross-section of the bottom of housing 16, during such as Fig. 3 (a), or square, during such as Fig. 3 (b), it is by the runoff rate of device
The numerical value that current meter 14 records is multiplied by the numerical value of the record of liquid level sensor 15, multiplied by with the interior length of the bottom section of housing 16；Work as shell
The section of the bottom of body 16 is right angle isosceles right triangle directed downwardly, and during such as Fig. 3 (c), the runoff rate by device is flow velocity
The numerical value of the record of meter 14 is multiplied by square of the numerical value of the record of liquid level sensor 15.
As shown in figure 4, rainfall gauge 3, multi-parameter water quality monitor 4, battery 11, current meter 14 and liquid level sensor 15 are equal
Carried out data transmission by the data wire (dotted line in Fig. 3) inside housing 16 with control module 2.
As shown in figure 5, control module 2, rainfall gauge 3, multi-parameter water quality monitor 4, current meter 14 and liquid level sensor 15
By the power line (thick dashed line with the arrow, arrow represent power supply direction in Fig. 4) inside housing 16, supplied by battery 11
After electricity, hydroelectric generator 9 and the electricity of solar panel 12 are by current controller 10, battery 11 is stably filled
Electricity, fine dotted line with the arrow represents charge path and direction in Fig. 4.
As shown in fig. 6, once complete runoff monitoring flow of the device after installation and program setting, full charge is carried out
For：
Device is holding state first, only when the numerical value of rainfall gauge 3 reaches operation threshold and the reading of liquid level sensor 15 is held
When continuing certain time, present apparatus multi-parameter water quality instrument 4, current meter 14 just proceed by the monitoring of Runoff and flow velocity, no
Then device continues standby；During this runoff monitoring, rainfall gauge 3, multi-parameter water quality instrument 4, current meter 14 and liquid level sensor 15
Data are transmitted to control module 2 and stored by the monitoring frequency set according to control module 2；After runoff monitoring, control module 2 is logical
Cross mobile communication network (Mobile Communications) and data are transmitted to the client specified, grid 6 and the phase of rainfall gauge 3
Flushing connecting hole 5 even is opened, and sediment ejection opening opens 7, and the rainwater stored in rainfall gauge 3 is rinsed to grid 6, and sandstone passes through row
The husky bleeder of mouth 7；Connecting hole 5 is rinsed after flushing and sediment ejection opening 7 is closed, and device is standby.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to
The limitation present invention, all any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., all should be included
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility, it is characterised in that including footpath inflow entrance set (1), control module
(2), rainfall gauge (3), multi-parameter water quality monitor (4), flushing connecting hole (5), grid (6), sediment ejection opening (7), the hydraulic turbine (8),
Hydroelectric generator (9), current controller (10), battery (11), solar panel (12), radiating protective cover (13), flow velocity
Count (14), liquid level sensor (15) and housing (16)；
The housing (16) is hollow tubular structures, including the first hollow pipe, the second hollow pipe and the 3rd hollow pipe；Described first
Hollow pipe and the 3rd hollow pipe are horizontal, second hollow pipe in ramped shaped and respectively with first hollow pipe and
The second hollow pipe connection；
The footpath inflow entrance set (1) is arranged on that one end not being connected in first hollow pipe with second hollow pipe, and
It is tightly connected with first hollow pipe；
The control module (2) is arranged on outside first hollow pipe, is monitored for diameter stream and the data of monitoring are entered
Row storage and transmission；
The rainfall gauge (3) is arranged on outside first hollow pipe, for being monitored to rainfall；
The multi-parameter water quality monitor (4) is arranged in first hollow pipe, for the footpath to being flowed into by footpath inflow entrance
Stream carries out water quality monitoring；
The grid (6) is arranged in first hollow pipe, and positioned at the multi-parameter water quality monitor (4) rear and described
The lower section of rainfall gauge (3), is intercepted for the sandstone in the runoff to inflow, prevents that the hydraulic turbine (8) from being damaged by sandstone；
The rainfall gauge (3) is communicated with the grid (6) by rinsing connecting hole (5)；
The sediment ejection opening (7) is arranged on the lower section of the grid (6)；
The hydraulic turbine (8) is arranged in the 3rd hollow pipe, and close to the 3rd hollow pipe and second hollow pipe
That one end of connection；
The radiating protective cover (13) is arranged on outside the 3rd hollow pipe, the hydroelectric generator (9), the current controller
(10) and the battery (11) is respectively positioned on radiating protective cover (13) inside；The solar panel (12) is positioned at described
The top of radiating protective cover (13), the solar panel (12) is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and passes through the electricity
Stream controller (10) produces stable electric current and the battery (11) is powered；
The current meter (14) and the liquid level sensor (15) are arranged in the 3rd hollow pipe and close to exit, institute
Current meter (14) is stated to be used to monitor flow velocity；The liquid level sensor (15) is used to monitor runoff liquid level；
In runoff monitoring, the current of inflow drive the hydraulic turbine (8), and the hydraulic turbine (8) drives hydroelectric generator to produce
Electric current, the current controller (10) are controlled to caused electric current, and stabilization is carried out to the battery (11) so as to reach
Charging；
After runoff monitoring is completed, the flushing connecting hole (5) for connecting the rainfall gauge (3) and the grid (6) is opened, row
Husky mouth (7) is also opened simultaneously, and the rainwater in the rainfall gauge (3) flows to grid (6) from connecting hole (5) is rinsed, and realizes to grid
(6) flushing, sandstone are discharged by sediment ejection opening (7).
2. hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the footpath inflow entrance set
(1) it is made up, can be arranged in the runoff of its elastic properties of materials deformation endoadaptation different shape and size of the good material of high intensity, retractility
The mouth of a river.
3. hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the control module
(2) shell is made up of firm, anticorrosion material.
4. hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that housing (16) bottom
Rectangular cross-section, square or right angle isosceles right triangle directed downwardly.
5. hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the current meter (14) and
The liquid level sensor (15) carries out data biography by being arranged on the internal data wire of housing (16) with the control module (2)
It is defeated.
6. hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control module (2),
The rainfall gauge (3), the multi-parameter water quality monitor (4), the current meter (14) and the liquid level sensor (15) are logical
Cross and be arranged on the internal power line of the housing (16) by the battery (11) power supply.
7. hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the control mould can be passed through
Block (2) sets the minimum operation threshold of runoff monitoring, when the numerical value of rainfall gauge (3) record reaches the minimum operation threshold,
And the reading of liquid level sensor (15) is when being default duration, the multi-parameter water quality monitor (14) and the current meter (15)
Just bring into operation, exclude to save the energy while artificial disturbance to greatest extent.
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| CN201511003497.3A CN105486839B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | A kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility |
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| CN201511003497.3A CN105486839B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | A kind of hydroelectric generation formula runoff automated watch-keeping facility |
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| CN105486839B true CN105486839B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| CN105823861B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2017-12-19 | 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所 | Water efficiency of soil conservation monitoring device is released in a kind of small watershed restoration of the ecosystem |
| CN108107174A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-06-01 | 郑州东之诺科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental improvement monitoring device based on hydraulic power generation technology |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6035704A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2000-03-14 | Newman; Michael R. | Apparatus for the enhancement of water quality in a subterranean pressurized water distribution system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2041366U (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1989-07-19 | 秦国光 | Radial flow fluid collecting device |
| CN202814957U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-03-20 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | Agricultural non-point source pollution on-line monitoring and automatic sampling system |
| CN103335868A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-10-02 | 四川大学 | Automatic rainwater collecting and sampling device |
| CN203785721U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-20 | 东北林业大学 | Stem flow measuring device based on solar energy |
| CN205374437U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-07-06 | 中国科学院测量与地球物理研究所 | Hydroelectric power generation formula runoff automatic monitoring device |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6035704A (en) * | 1998-06-12 | 2000-03-14 | Newman; Michael R. | Apparatus for the enhancement of water quality in a subterranean pressurized water distribution system |
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