CN105485795A - Atomized air conditioner condensate water cooling heat exchanger device based on Venturi effect - Google Patents

Atomized air conditioner condensate water cooling heat exchanger device based on Venturi effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105485795A
CN105485795A CN201510884214.4A CN201510884214A CN105485795A CN 105485795 A CN105485795 A CN 105485795A CN 201510884214 A CN201510884214 A CN 201510884214A CN 105485795 A CN105485795 A CN 105485795A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
venturi tube
venturi
air pump
nozzle
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510884214.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明伟
罗铭
耿敬
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Harbin Engineering University
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Harbin Engineering University
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Engineering University filed Critical Harbin Engineering University
Priority to CN201510884214.4A priority Critical patent/CN105485795A/en
Publication of CN105485795A publication Critical patent/CN105485795A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/42Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger characterised by the use of the condensate, e.g. for enhanced cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims at providing an atomized air conditioner condensate water cooling heat exchanger device based on the Venturi effect. The device comprises a flow division barrel, a Venturi tube, a miniature air pump and a power source. The upper portion of the bottom of the flow division barrel is connected with the tail end of a condensate water drainage tube of an air conditioner outdoor unit in a sealed manner. Four holes are formed in the bottom of the flow division barrel and internally provided with upper flow division connecting tubes. The Venturi tube is provided with a gas conveying connecting tube, a nozzle and four lower flow division connecting tubes. The four lower flow division connecting tubes are connected with the four upper flow division connecting tubes through thin flow guide tubes respectively. The power source is connected with the miniature air pump through a wire. The miniature air pump is connected with the gas conveying connecting tube of the Venturi tube through a gas conveying tube. High-speed gas coming from the miniature air pump and condensate water coming from the flow division barrel and thinned through the thin flow guide tubes collide with each other in the throat of the Venturi tube and are sprayed out through the nozzle, and the nozzle is aligned with cooling fins of an air conditioner. By the adoption of the atomized air conditioner condensate water cooling heat exchanger device based on the Venturi effect, the refrigerating efficiency of the air conditioner is improved, and the situation that an existing centrifugal water pump is burnt out under the condition that the water pump operates dryly without water is avoided.

Description

Based on the atomization air conditioner condensed water cooling heat transferring apparatus of Venturi effect
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the device of a kind of aircondition, specifically air conditioner condensation water treatment.
Background technology
China at present air-conditioning output occupies the whole world the first, and one and half air-conditioning average row's condensed waters per hour in summer are about 1.5L according to statistics, if a medium-sized city has running every day of half air-conditioning to reach 8 hours, within one day, just can discharge nearly 20,000 tons of condensed water.And active user to the general processing mode of condensed water for be arbitrarily discharged to outdoor, mainly cause following three large problems:
(1) drip to splash down and cause very big puzzlement to pedestrian in the waterfall noise of air conditioner condensate water and high-altitude.On the windowsill that the air conditioner condensate water of high-level user falls within its lower floor or other object, cause great inconvenience to neighbourhood, time serious, even can cause neighbourhood's dispute.
(2) the long-term discharge of condensed water causes the corrosion failure on building wall and ground.
(3) condensed water ground habitat causes the harmful organisms such as mosquitos and flies to grow.
There is the weak points such as expensive, service life is short, power consumption is large, internal system complex structure, operational reliability are low in existing apparatus simultaneously mostly.
Along with socioeconomic high speed development, the requirement of people to quality of life is more and more higher, and air-conditioning becomes one of indoor indispensable electrical equipment.But the problems such as the waterfall noise that the direct discharge of condensed water causes, mosquitos and flies grow, Architectural Corrosion have brought puzzlement, incompatible with excellent quality of the life.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the refrigerating efficiency of raising air-conditioning, avoid existing centrifugal water pump without the atomization air conditioner condensed water cooling heat transferring apparatus based on Venturi effect burning water pump situation under solid carbon dioxide ruuning situation.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The present invention is based on the atomization air conditioner condensed water cooling heat transferring apparatus of Venturi effect, it is characterized in that: comprise shunting bucket, Venturi tube, micro air pump, power supply, at the bottom of shunting bucket, top is connected with the drip pipe end seal of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, shunting bottom of the barrel arranges four holes, four Kong Lijun arrange shunting adapter, Venturi tube is arranged gas transmission adapter, adapter is shunted under nozzle and four, under four, shunting adapter is above shunted to take over four respectively by water conservancy diversion tubule and is connected, power supply connects micro air pump by wire, micro air pump connects the gas transmission adapter of Venturi tube by appendix, from the high-speed gas of micro air pump and from shunting bucket and mutually being collided at venturi throat by the condensed water of water conservancy diversion tubule refinement, sprayed by nozzle, the fin of nozzle alignment air-conditioning.
The present invention can also comprise:
1, under being arranged in the fin of air-conditioning by the heat exchanger apparatus intrinsic single that forms of shunting bucket, Venturi tube, micro air pump and power supply or the nozzle segment of Venturi tube be arranged in fin place.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, energy-conserving and environment-protective
Utilize venturi principle and a small amount of electric energy, reach the double effects of process condensed water, condensation heat, improve the refrigerating efficiency of air-conditioning simultaneously.Compare current processing mode power demand less.Both solved condensed water to discharge arbitrarily the waterfall noise brought etc. and have a strong impact on the adverse consequences such as people's quality of life and contaminated environment, simultaneously again by the condensed water of collection is sprayed on the radiator of condenser, reaching to the discharge of condenser cooling, minimizing condensation heat, having made significant contribution for reducing Global Greenhouse Effect, also enhance air conditioner refrigeration effect, decrease the power consumption of compressor and extend its life-span.Therefore, the present invention is a typical low-carbon (LC), reduction of discharging, environmental protecting device, meet advocate the world today low-carbon (LC), reduction of discharging, environmental protection new concept.
2, device is simple, cost is low
Utilize the simple component of condensing hot air furnace separate system, Venturi tube atomization system, dynamical system three to realize complete intelligent, without the need to complicated compositions such as control circui, evaporation efficiency is high, and invention cost is low.It is that it presents wide distant view in structure, price and practicality functionally.
3, dry wet unlimited, reliable
Dry, the wet cooling condition that this device allows condensed water to cut in and out, need not adopt any safeguard measure, avoid existing centrifugal water pump without the situation of burning water pump under solid carbon dioxide ruuning situation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shunting bucket top view;
Fig. 2 is shunting bucket stereogram;
Fig. 3 is Venturi tube sectional view;
Fig. 4 is Venturi tube top view;
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing citing, the present invention is described in more detail:
Composition graphs 1 ~ 5, the present invention includes shunting bucket 1, water conservancy diversion tubule 2, Venturi tube 3, appendix 4,9v-12w micro air pump 5, wire 6,9v-12w power supply 7, upper shunting adapter 8, lower shunting adapter 9, gas transmission adapter 10, nozzle 11.
Shunting bucket 1 top seal that the drip pipe end of outdoor machine of air-conditioner is identical with diameter connects, shunting bucket 1 bottom even distributes the less hole of four diameters, be tightly connected with upper shunting adapter 8, then water conservancy diversion tubule 2 is connected with shunting adapter 8, adapter 9 is shunted under another section of water conservancy diversion tubule is connected to four that are positioned in the middle part of Venturi tube 3 simultaneously, therefore at this one-phase, be divided into thread from the condensed water of outdoor machine of air-conditioner generation and enter Venturi tube 3 inside.
9v-12w power supply 7 is 9v-12w micro air pump 5 energy supply, micro air pump 5 forms high-speed gas from extraneous extracting air, gas vent and appendix 4 are tightly connected, appendix 4 is connected by gas transmission adapter 10 with the afterbody of Venturi tube 3, the condensed water of high-speed gas and refinement is transported to Venturi tube 3 throat and mutually collides, cause condensed water breaking-drop to be atomized, by gas transport to Venturi tube 3 top, diameter nozzle 11 of a size is settled on Venturi tube 3 top.Nozzle 11 aims at the fin of air-conditioning, reaches the object of cooling energy-saving.
A whole set of invention volume is little, and can entirety be disposed in now under air-conditioned fin, also only nozzle 11 part can be arranged in fin place, all the other systems can be placed on other positions of air-conditioning or outside.
Principle based on the atomization air conditioner condensed water cooling heat transferring apparatus of Venturi effect utilizes Venturi effect, low pressure can be produced near swiftly flowing gas in Venturi tube, thus generation suction-operated, condensed water is just without the need to lying in air-conditioning installation site and needing extra power automatically to enter in pipe.At the speed kinetic energy that interior dependence gas is powerful, both liquid gas is fully mixed, carry out fragmentation atomization to condensed water drop, condensed water is just converted into atomized water and superfine droplet.Cool solidifying water is split into 6 strands of weeps through tube connector, is evenly arranged, simultaneously atomizer gas outlet is connected on air-conditioning mistress machine plate-type fin in Venturi tube circumference annular; The condensed water be converted into after atomized water and superfine droplet is evenly sprayed onto in fin surface, can take away most of heat around fin and fin during condensation vaporizing.In addition water specific heat capacity is comparatively large, can absorb large calorimetric, reduce radiator own temperature, and Compressor Discharge Pressure reduces simultaneously, and refrigerant flow increases, and refrigerating capacity increases, thus reaches the object of economize on electricity by improving refrigerating efficiency.
Air-conditioning normally works generation condensed water, and condensed water is split into 4 strands of threads by tube connector and arrives venturi scrubbers.The defeated air port of micro air pump connects the contraction section of Venturi tube, swiftly flowing gas is provided, due in Venturi tube, low pressure can be produced near swiftly flowing gas, thus generation suction-operated, so condensed water is constantly adsorbed by intraductal pressure without the need to extra power, in pipe, high-speed gas impacts by the condensed water of refinement, the condensed water breakup of drop is atomized, and is just converted into atomized water and superfine droplet.Under being converted into a small amount of gas effect that the condensed water after atomized water and superfine droplet sprays due to Venturi tube jet pipe, being upwards sprayed onto equably in fin surface, reaching and fall hot object.

Claims (2)

1. based on the atomization air conditioner condensed water cooling heat transferring apparatus of Venturi effect, it is characterized in that: comprise shunting bucket, Venturi tube, micro air pump, power supply, at the bottom of shunting bucket, top is connected with the drip pipe end seal of outdoor machine of air-conditioner, shunting bottom of the barrel arranges four holes, four Kong Lijun arrange shunting adapter, Venturi tube is arranged gas transmission adapter, adapter is shunted under nozzle and four, under four, shunting adapter is above shunted to take over four respectively by water conservancy diversion tubule and is connected, power supply connects micro air pump by wire, micro air pump connects the gas transmission adapter of Venturi tube by appendix, from the high-speed gas of micro air pump and from shunting bucket and mutually being collided at venturi throat by the condensed water of water conservancy diversion tubule refinement, sprayed by nozzle, the fin of nozzle alignment air-conditioning.
2. the atomization air conditioner condensed water cooling heat transferring apparatus based on Venturi effect according to claim 1, is characterized in that: under being arranged in the fin of air-conditioning by the heat exchanger apparatus intrinsic single that forms of shunting bucket, Venturi tube, micro air pump and power supply or the nozzle segment of Venturi tube be arranged in fin place.
CN201510884214.4A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Atomized air conditioner condensate water cooling heat exchanger device based on Venturi effect Pending CN105485795A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510884214.4A CN105485795A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Atomized air conditioner condensate water cooling heat exchanger device based on Venturi effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510884214.4A CN105485795A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Atomized air conditioner condensate water cooling heat exchanger device based on Venturi effect

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CN105485795A true CN105485795A (en) 2016-04-13

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10205799A (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-08-04 Kubota Corp Ventilating mechanism of heat treatment equipment
CN201407216Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-02-17 上海亿华科技有限公司 Condensation injecting vacuuming device
CN202281361U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-20 邢永中 Air-conditioner condensed water atomizer
CN103277848A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-09-04 常州工程职业技术学院 Energy-saving type household air conditioner without drainage
CN104534105A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 无锡职业技术学院 Integrated steam exhaust temperature reduction pressurizer
CN205208777U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-04 哈尔滨工程大学 Atomizing air conditioner comdenstion water cooling heat exchanger device based on venturi effect

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10205799A (en) * 1997-01-17 1998-08-04 Kubota Corp Ventilating mechanism of heat treatment equipment
CN201407216Y (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-02-17 上海亿华科技有限公司 Condensation injecting vacuuming device
CN202281361U (en) * 2011-10-26 2012-06-20 邢永中 Air-conditioner condensed water atomizer
CN103277848A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-09-04 常州工程职业技术学院 Energy-saving type household air conditioner without drainage
CN104534105A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-22 无锡职业技术学院 Integrated steam exhaust temperature reduction pressurizer
CN205208777U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-05-04 哈尔滨工程大学 Atomizing air conditioner comdenstion water cooling heat exchanger device based on venturi effect

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Application publication date: 20160413

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