CN105485464B - It is a kind of to be used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structure - Google Patents
It is a kind of to be used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105485464B CN105485464B CN201610086607.5A CN201610086607A CN105485464B CN 105485464 B CN105485464 B CN 105485464B CN 201610086607 A CN201610086607 A CN 201610086607A CN 105485464 B CN105485464 B CN 105485464B
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- pressure
- thorn
- flexible
- noise
- bowl
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/02—Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
- F16L55/033—Noise absorbers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of to be used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structure, it is installed between UPVC soil stacks and dewatering horizontal tube, alternative common threeway or elbow, including noise reduction main body pipe fitting and accessory.Noise reduction main body pipe fitting is bowl structure of the up concave type with the flexible thorn of pressure, is made up of bowl structure main body wall, the ring wedge block with trace, the flexible thorn of pressure and seal cover board with inside and outside two seal washers.Accessory is bearing plate and flexible steel ring.Rigid bearing plate can be tilted down under the impact of soil stack high-velocity flow with elasticity of compression steel ring, and compressing trace interlock ring wedge block is descending along bowl structure main body wall, and then the flexible thorn of squeeze pressure is allowed to move up.In the pressure of certain slope stretch thorn high-velocity flow is played a part of it is scattered, slow down flow velocity and water conservancy diversion, soil stack and transverse tube junction current can be reduced to noise caused by tube wall impact.Angle of the present invention beyond tubing and structural pipe wall improvement realizes a kind of class threeway for soil stack and transverse tube junction or elbow noise-reducing drain pipe road structure, and its apparatus structure is simple, positive effect, is easily installed and practical application, great Technique Popularizing prospect.
Description
Technical field
It is used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structure, i.e., bowl of a kind of up concave type with the flexible thorn of pressure the present invention relates to a kind of
Shape structural pipeline part, indoor UPVC soil stacks and transverse tube junction are installed on, to buffer in soil stack current to transverse tube
The impact of tube wall, noise is reduced, belongs to drainage system technical field.
Background technology
UPVC drainpipes are taken with its smooth inwall, good drainage performance, lightweight practicality and convenient the advantages of installing
For traditional iron drain-pipe, architecture indoor is widely used in.However, as people carry to living environment requirement
Height, UPVC drainpipes the noise problem of band turned into modern architecture and house living needs considers and solved the problems, such as.
Noise caused by soil stack is one of principal element of drainage pipeline noise.At present, a good building is set
Meter scheme from drainage system and drainage pipeline in building body and indoor arrangement from the point of view of noise problem, such as draining system
System is designed as double profile tube drainaging system, that is, balances the positive and negative air-pressure in standpipe, reduce gas lock;Homofloor drainage system, i.e., only
There is soil stack to pass through floor.For another example soil stack will not be arranged on the adjacent wall of living room, bedroom and operating room, as much as possible
It is arranged in piping shaft.However, this also can only be to reduce noise to a certain extent.
Standpipe reclaimed water stream dropping process forms rotary water film layer and air-flow plug, both states drastically change, made in standpipe
Air pressure rapid fluctuations send noise, while current hit with draining tube wall and also trigger vibration noise.When riser length is larger,
Especially UPVC soil stacks and transverse tube junction, drain discharge and flow velocity are bigger, and caused noise is bigger.
At present, to solve the noise problem of drainage pipeline, a variety of noise reduction tubing are developed, such as inner helix pipe, double
Wall vacuum tube, foamed sandwich pipe, sandwich tube etc..
There is the inner helix pipe of helix distribution rib in pipe, its rib structure plays guide functions to the moisture film of rotation, can be with
Make the flow velocity for being close to the current layer that tube wall moves downward relatively reduced, the UPVC that caused noise is less than common smooth inner wall is managed.
However, when standpipe caliber is larger or water velocity is larger, in addition to the very thin one layer of current for being close to tube wall, current main body still with compared with
Big flow velocity impacts to the transverse tube of riser bottom, does not there is obvious noise reduction.
The noise reducing pipes such as double walled vacuum pipe, foamed sandwich pipe, sandwich tube are the porous knots formed using hollow or core layer foaming
Structure plays a part of sound insulation and sound-absorbing, caused noise during so as to reduce draining.However, drainage pipeline is produced by the impact of water
Raw vibration inherently sound source, hollow or foaming structure are smaller due to the quality of tubing, it is easier to and it is vibrated to send noise,
Therefore in actual test, the noise reduction of some two-wall hollow tubing and foamed core layer pipe be not it is highly desirable, it is caused
Noise is even greater than the UPVC pipes of common smooth inner wall.
The content of the invention
For soil stack and this big problem of transverse tube junction noise, the present invention provides one kind and is used for indoor noise reduction draining
Pipeline configuration, to solve shock problem of the current main body of high-speed motion to riser bottom transverse tube, and then reduce soil stack with
The noise of transverse tube junction.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The threeway of soil stack and transverse tube junction or bend pipe tools are replaced with into a kind of novel pipe fitting, the main pipe body is
Bowl structure device of the up concave type with the flexible thorn of pressure, can play a part of reducing main body water velocity.Include in its device
Pressure is stretched thorn, ring wedge block, seal cover board, and trace, flexible steel ring, bearing plate are included outside device.
Above-mentioned bowl-shaped body constructional device is in back taper, and wall and common threeway or elbow wall are integral, face standpipe
Lower exit." the rim of a bowl " cover is equal with inwall on the downside of common threeway or bend horizontal section, i.e., whole bowl structure and common three
Logical or elbow is connected, and main structure body prevents take up pipeline internal fluid channels.
The flexible thorn of above-mentioned pressure, positioned at bowl-shaped body constructional device center.Slided for back taper the flexible thorn the latter half of pressure
Block, in inverted pyramid or turbination, but it should match with above-mentioned wedge block.The flexible thorn top half of pressure is single beam or multi beam
Acanthosome, acanthosome root and tip are in certain slope.
Above-mentioned ring wedge block is rigid, positioned at the flexible thorn back taper sliding block periphery of pressure.Ring wedge block is upper and lower
Surface is horizontal plane;It is close to the one side of the flexible thorn of pressure for tapered plane or tilts cambered surface, but should be with the flexible thorn of above-mentioned pressure
Back taper sliding block matches;The one side for being close to bowl-shaped body structure wall is inclination cambered surface.Wedge block can stretch in pressure
Slided up and down in space between thorn back taper sliding block and bowl-shaped body structure wall.
Above-mentioned trace is rigid straight-bar, and quantity is multiple, is uniformly distributed and wedge block upper surface is fixed in bottom.Interlock
Bar circular in cross-section, ellipse, sector or parallelogram.
Above-mentioned seal cover board is fixed on wedge block, fixed between cover plate and trace and sealing.Seal cover board with it is bowl-shape
Seal washer is provided between main structure body inwall, the seal washer of elastic circle mouth, pad are provided between seal cover board and the flexible thorn of pressure
Circle can prevent current and solid matter from entering inside bowl structure device.
Above-mentioned flexible steel ring is stainless steel, is horizontally mounted.Soil stack tube wall is fixed in steel ring one end, and the other end is solid
At the centre of form of bearing plate bottom surface.
Above-mentioned bearing plate is rigid plate, and quantity is multiple and identical with trace quantity, above trace.Bearing plate one
Soil stack tube wall is fixed at end, and the position of form center of bearing plate is connected with flexible steel ring.Bearing plate is plane or cambered surface, in rule
Shape or abnormity.
Compared with prior art, bowl structure device of the up concave type of the present invention with the flexible thorn of pressure is stood by being fixed on draining
The bearing plate sensing water flow pressure of pipe, and interlock ring wedge block is upper and lower slides extruding and the flexible thorn of release pressure, be lifted or
The main body current that can effectively disperse in soil stack of flexible thorn declined, slow down its flow velocity, and along the overland flow of flexible thorn
To dewatering horizontal tube, the structure can largely reduce the noise of soil stack and transverse tube joint.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows come with a kind of bowl structure conduit component of special up concave type with the flexible thorn of pressure
Instead of common threeway or elbow, while UPVC soil stacks can be reduced with transverse tube junction current to caused by tube wall impact
Noise.Its apparatus structure is simple, positive effect, is easily installed and practical application, great Technique Popularizing prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the noise-reducing drain pipe road structural representation for interior.
Fig. 2 is noise reduction main body pipe fitting structural representation.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A-A faces structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the ring wedge block profile of part 32
In figure:1. soil stack, 2. dewatering horizontal tubes, 3. noise reduction main body pipe fittings, 4. bearing plates, 5. flexible steel rings, 31. interlock
Bar, 32. ring wedge blocks, the flexible thorn of 33. pressure, 34. bowl structure main body walls, 35. seal cover boards, 36. external seal pads
Circle, 37. interior sealing packing rings.
Embodiment
Noise reduction main body pipe fitting is class triplet type or class curved head type in the embodiment of the present invention.
The back taper sliding block of the flexible thorn of pressure in the embodiment of the present invention, in inverted pyramid or turbination;Pressure stretch thorn be
Single beam or multi beam acanthosome, acanthosome root and tip are in certain slope.
Middle ring wedge block of the embodiment of the present invention is close to the one side of the flexible thorn of pressure for tapered plane or tilts cambered surface.
The circular in cross-section of trace, ellipse, square, rectangle, sector, rhombus or parallel in the embodiment of the present invention
Quadrangle.
Embodiments of the invention:
It is a kind of to be used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structural representation as shown in Figure 1.Noise reduction main body pipe fitting 3 is up concave type
Bowl-shape class elbow structure with the flexible thorn of pressure, is installed between soil stack 1 and dewatering horizontal tube 2.
Noise reduction main body pipe fitting structural representation is as shown in accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4.Bowl structure main body wall 34 and its
Upstream and downstream wall one.Center is the flexible thorn 33 of pressure, is ring wedge block 32 on the outside of center, rigid trace 31 uniformly divides
Cloth is on ring wedge block 32.It is abnormity between the flexible thorn 33 of ring wedge block 32, pressure and bowl structure main body wall 34
Space, to ensure that ring wedge block 32 is descending along bowl structure main body wall 34 under pressure, the flexible thorn 33 of squeeze pressure
And it is allowed to move up.Seal cover board 35 is fixedly connected with ring wedge block 32 and trace 31, between it is seamless.Seal cover board
There are inside and outside two seal washers, for external seal packing ring 36 in the outer ledge of seal cover board 35, interior sealing packing ring 37 is located at closure
The inner side circle mouth edge of plate 35, inner side ring edge position have the flexible thorn 33 of pressure to stretch out.
Bearing plate 4 and flexible steel ring 5 are the external structure of noise reduction main body pipe fitting 3.Flexible steel ring 5 in the underface of bearing plate 4,
One end is fixedly mounted on the tube wall of soil stack 1.The bottom surface centre of form of bearing plate 4 is corresponding with trace 31, and with flexible steel ring 5
The other end be connected.Setting height(from bottom) on soil stack should ensure that bearing plate 4 compresses flexible steel ring 5 under high speed water jet impact
And tilt down compressing trace 31 and ring wedge block 32 it is descending along bowl structure main body wall 34.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of be used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structure, it is installed between soil stack and dewatering horizontal tube, is a kind of band
The class threeway of the bowl-shape noise reduction agent structure of up concave type or class bend pipe tools, the bowl-shape noise reduction agent structure of up concave type be located at class threeway or
The inside of class bend pipe tools, by bowl-type wall, the ring wedge block with trace, the flexible thorn of pressure and close with inside and outside two
The seal cover board composition of seal washer;Accessory is located at outside class threeway or class bend pipe tools, and it includes bearing plate and flexible steel ring, institute
Soil stack tube wall is fixed in the one end for the bearing plate stated, and the position of form center of bearing plate is connected with flexible steel ring;Bearing plate is firm
Property plate, its quantity be multiple and with trace quantity it is identical, positioned at the top of trace;The surface of bearing plate is plane or arc
Face;Bearing plate compresses flexible steel ring under the impact of soil stack high-velocity flow and tilted down, and then oppresses trace and transport downwards
It is dynamic.
2. a kind of noise-reducing drain pipe road structure for being used for interior according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described band is recessed
The integrated wall of outside wall surface of the class threeway or class bend pipe tools of the bowl-shape noise reduction agent structure of formula.
3. a kind of noise-reducing drain pipe road structure for being used for interior according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described pressure is stretched
Contracting thorn is positioned at the center of the bowl-shape noise reduction agent structure of up concave type;The flexible thorn of the flexible thorn of pressure is single beam or multi beam;Pressure is stretched
The acanthosome root of thorn and tip are in certain slope;Back taper sliding block below the acanthosome root of the flexible thorn of pressure is in inverted pyramid
Or turbination.
4. a kind of noise-reducing drain pipe road structure for being used for interior according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Described ring wedge shape
Sliding block is located between the back taper sliding block of bowl-type wall and the flexible thorn of pressure, and the medial surface of ring wedge block is close to pressure respectively
The outside wall surface of the back taper sliding block of flexible thorn, the lateral surface of ring wedge block are close to bowl-type wall;Ring wedge block medial and lateral
Face is tapered plane or tilts cambered surface.
5. a kind of noise-reducing drain pipe road structure for being used for interior according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Described trace
For rigid straight-bar, its quantity is multiple and identical with bearing plate quantity, is uniformly distributed and bottom is perpendicularly fixed at ring wedge block
Upper surface;Circular in cross-section, ellipse, sector or the parallelogram of trace;Trace under the pressure of bearing plate to
Lower motion, and then, the back taper acanthosome root of squeeze pressure flexible thorn below descending along bowl-type wall with rotating ring wedge block
Shape sliding block is allowed to move up.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610086607.5A CN105485464B (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | It is a kind of to be used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structure |
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CN201610086607.5A CN105485464B (en) | 2016-02-16 | 2016-02-16 | It is a kind of to be used for indoor noise-reducing drain pipe road structure |
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CN105485464A CN105485464A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
CN105485464B true CN105485464B (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN108643322B (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-02-07 | 佛山新籁工程科技有限公司 | Silencing plug-in device for building drain pipe |
CN109838627A (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-04 | 湖南沃开新材料科技有限公司 | Double-layer vacuum spiral silencing pipe and production mold thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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RU2062940C1 (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1996-06-27 | Военно-морская академия им.адм.Флота Советского Союза Н.Г.Кузнецова | Pressure pulse damper |
WO2002092926A1 (en) * | 2001-05-17 | 2002-11-21 | Kyung Seo Koo | Drain-outlet structure |
EP1913310A1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2008-04-23 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Sound absorber, in particular for a domestic appliance |
JP4967099B2 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2012-07-04 | 丸一株式会社 | Drain trap |
CN204042312U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-24 | 浙江纯雨不锈钢管业有限公司 | Muffling type Stainless Steel Tube reducing connecting head |
CN204201364U (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-11 | 新疆乌苏市北方新科有限公司 | Thermoelectricity plant's feedwater piping silencing apparatus |
CN204647655U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-09-16 | 福建祥龙塑胶有限公司 | Spiral noise-reduction water draining tee pipe fitting |
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