CN105482679B - The side filling method and composition of a kind of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet - Google Patents
The side filling method and composition of a kind of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet Download PDFInfo
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- CN105482679B CN105482679B CN201511027108.0A CN201511027108A CN105482679B CN 105482679 B CN105482679 B CN 105482679B CN 201511027108 A CN201511027108 A CN 201511027108A CN 105482679 B CN105482679 B CN 105482679B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fiber glass
- glass reinforced
- reinforced polypropylene
- plywood sheet
- polypropylene honeycomb
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Links
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000016 photochemical curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001029 thermal curing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl carbamate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CCOC(N)=O UHESRSKEBRADOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-prop-2-enoyloxyhexyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FIHBHSQYSYVZQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N omega-Hydroxydodecanoic acid Natural products OCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDHCZVWCTKTBRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- PVYDNJADTSAQQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.CC=C PVYDNJADTSAQQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 15
- FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C FSAJWMJJORKPKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2-prop-2-enoyloxypropoxy)propoxy]propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(C)COCC(C)OC(=O)C=C ZDQNWDNMNKSMHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8,18-dichloro-5,15-diethyl-5,15-dihydrodiindolo(3,2-b:3',2'-m)triphenodioxazine Chemical compound CCN1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=C1OC3=C(Cl)C4=NC(C=C5C6=CC=CC=C6N(C5=C5)CC)=C5OC4=C(Cl)C3=NC1=C2 CGLVZFOCZLHKOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFFVPLLCYGOFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium chromate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O QFFVPLLCYGOFPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/14—Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
- B05D1/12—Applying particulate materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/06—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation
- B05D3/061—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to radiation using U.V.
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet to fill out encapsulation technique and formula, and envelope formula, including photocuring prepolymer and thermal initiator are filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet;The photocuring prepolymer is made of the component of following mass percent:Resin 70~90%, reactive diluent 10~30%, filler and pigment 5~20%, photoinitiator 4~7%, thermal initiator 2%, defoamer 0.2~0.5%, levelling agent 0.1~0.3%;The thermal initiator is room temperature thermal curing agents, its mass percent is 2%.The intensity of photocureable coating made from above-mentioned curing formula, energy rapid curing and curing post-crosslinking thing is big.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photocuring polymerization field, more particularly to a kind of ultraviolet light, which cures, fills out envelope fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb
The filling method and composition of composite board (hereinafter referred to as Holypan) side.
Background technology
Photocuring technology is-and item is energy saving and clean and environment-friendly technology, and it saves energy without solvent, have to ecological environment
Protective effect, while also because its flexibility is applied to most of production fields.The side pressure poor performance of honeycomb core plate, the easy moisture absorption,
Necessary edge sealing and sealing, typically now using mental section or plastic edge banding edge sealing.
103590532 A of CN disclose a kind of edge sealing structure and its edge bonding method of cellular sandwich wallboard of shelter, its is main
Coating is mixed to form using epoxy plus putty, blade coating is in honeycomb core side face of plate material, spontaneous curing by hand.This method operation more falls
Afterwards, hand labour amount is big, is not suitable for the edge sealing of cellular mass core.
2659227 Y of CN disclose a kind of plastic sucking table top with honeycomb paper inner core banding, it includes panel, bottom plate, honeycomb paper
Inner core, side connector, panel, bottom plate are process by plastic uptake or straight forming, honeycomb paper inner core be filled in panel and bottom plate it
Between, and fix and be connected with panel, bottom plate;Side connector cladding completely or the periphery for being partly coated on honeycomb paper inner core, and with
Honeycomb paper inner core is fixed and is connected;Panel, bottom edge coincide with side connector shape mutually to recline, and fixation is connected, Bian Lian
Fitting is the reinforced frame of desktop, can also play modification beauty on the periphery of desktop.Side connection described in the patent
Part is pipe fitting or extrusion aluminium section bar or other extrusion profiles;The side connector can also be pipe fitting or extrusion profile and injection
The composite members that part or handware are formed.The side connector is Nian Jie mutually solid for glue with the joint between panel, bottom plate
Fixed or welding is mutually fixed.The side connector on the periphery that cladding or part are coated on honeycomb paper inner core completely is metal mold in the patent
Material, it is necessary to it is supporting with panel thickness, and need to fix using adhesive or fastener, it is complicated.Plastic edge banding needs special
It is costly with equipment operation.
2366469 Y of CN disclose a kind of plate, are specifically that edge sealing reinforces waterproof and dampproof paper peak sandwich panels.It is by paper
Honeycomb core and paper panel are mutually glued to be formed, wherein the surrounding grave in paper honeycomb sandwich plate fills and is closed with expanded material, and
Pole is applied on paper panel moistureproof and waterproof dope layer.The expanded material is polyester resin or polyurethane, but the intensity of the product is omited
It is micro- relatively low, and without the edge bonding method for providing this waterproof and dampproof paper peak sandwich panels.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to which it is of low cost to provide a kind of edge sealing structure, can carry significantly
The lateral pressure resistant of high fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet and the edge banding technique of integral rigidity.
Further aim of the present invention is to provide one kind using UV-curing technology to fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb
The side of composite board fill out the composition of envelope.
In order to realize the above object present invention employs following technical scheme:
Envelope composition is filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, including photocuring prepolymer and heat are drawn
Send out agent;The photocuring prepolymer is made of the component of following mass percent:Resin 70~90%, reactive diluent 10~
30%th, filler and pigment 5~20%, photoinitiator 4~7%, thermal initiator 2%, defoamer 0.2~0.5%, levelling agent
0.1~0.3%;The thermal initiator is room temperature thermal curing agents, its mass percent is 2%;The resin is with fragrant adoption ammonia
Ester acrylate and aliphatic polyurethane acrylate are matrix resin, using pure acrylic resin and polyester chloride acrylic ester as
Ligand resin is ligand resin, and the ratio of matrix resin and ligand resin is 6:1~4:Between 1.
Preferably, the ratio of the matrix resin and ligand resin is 5:1.
Preferably, the reactive diluent includes the one or more in HDDA, TEGDA, TPGDA, TMPTMA
And the mass percent of ODA, the ODA are 1~5%.Wherein HDDA is 1,6 hexanediyl esters, and TEGDA is three second two
Alcohol diacrylate, TPGDA are tripropylene glycol diacrylate, and TMPTMA is trimethylol-propane trimethacrylate, ODA
For octadecyl acrylate, the effect for adding a certain amount of ODA is to improve to cure post-shrinkage ratio and reduce surface to open
Power.
Preferably, the room temperature thermal curing agents are the one or more in modified imidazole class and amine curing agent.
Room temperature thermal curing agents can be but be not limited only to above-mentioned raw materials.
A kind of side filling method of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, comprises the following steps:
1) dedusting cleaning is carried out to the side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, the burr for then blowing down surface is broken
Bits;
2) side after handling blowing is surface-treated;
3) cloth or film for preventing from oozing under coating are accompanied between two adjacent plates, is rolled between plate by both sides
Axis clamping prevents coating from being leaked under gap;
4) envelope composition is filled out with a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet of as above any one of them to make
For photocureable coating, photocureable coating is sprayed on the side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet by spraying solidification equipment
Side, stands 20min, photocuring is carried out by ultraviolet light after levelling.
Wherein, the photo curing condition in step 4 is:Light source is the ultraviolet lamp of 800w~10000w, and light source increases from glass
The distance of the side of strong polypropylene honeycomb composite board is 15~30cm, and hardening time is 3~30s.
Preferably, the spraying solidification equipment in step 4 includes transmission device, some groups of last items, spray equipment and purple light
Lamp, the last item two is one group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of transmission device, transmission direction of some groups of last items along transmission device
It is placed equidistant with;Multi-disc fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet after step 1~3 are handled is placed on transmission device, position
Between two last items in same group;Spray equipment and ultraviolet light are located at the top of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb composite plate,
Partition plate is equipped between spray equipment and ultraviolet light;Photocureable coating is housed in the spray equipment, is uniformly distributed on spray equipment
There are multiple spray orifices;When being sprayed, transmission device is transmitted toward a direction, and when being cured, transmission device reversely transmits.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:(1) photocuring obtained using the formula of the present invention is applied
The intensity of material, energy rapid curing and curing post-crosslinking thing is big.(2) edge sealing structure that edge banding technique of the invention obtains is produced into
This is low, production efficiency is high, can greatly improve the crushing resistance and integral rigidity of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, play side
Frame strengthens and waterproof sealing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that envelope effect diagram is filled out in the side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of spraying solidification equipment;
Fig. 3 uses schematic diagram for Fig. 2's.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment 1:
The honeycomb core material that edge sealing is needed in the present embodiment is gathered disclosed in the patent document of Publication No. CN104097356A
Propylene honeycomb core, honeycomb core hole shape, specification, size are without limitation.
Envelope composition is filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, including photocuring prepolymer and heat are drawn
Send out agent;The photocuring prepolymer is made of the component of following mass percent:Resin 70~90%, reactive diluent 10~
30%th, filler and pigment 5~20%, photoinitiator 4~7%, thermal initiator 2%, defoamer 0.2~0.5%, levelling agent
0.1~0.3%;The thermal initiator is room temperature thermal curing agents, its mass percent is 2%.With above-mentioned condition of cure and side
Formula is cured, and before curing, coating year is relatively low, easy levelling and elimination bubble.After curing edge sealing, toughness is relatively low, with honeycomb core
Adhesiveness is preferable.
For the resin using polyurethane acroleic acid fat as matrix resin, forming the polyurethane acroleic acid fat of matrix resin includes virtue
Fragrant adoption urethane acrylate and aliphatic polyurethane acrylate, aromatic urethane acrylate (abbreviation aromatic series in table)
It is strong with the impact of the curing post-crosslinking thing obtained under the different proportion of aliphatic polyurethane acrylate (abbreviation aliphatic in table)
The test result of degree and bending stress is as shown in the table:
Aromatic series:Aliphatic | Impact strength (KJ) | Bending stress (MPa) |
10:0 | 0.1 | 13.58 |
9:1 | 0.3 | 12.94 |
7:3 | 0.5 | 12.71 |
6:4 | 0.5 | 9.03 |
As seen from the above table, aromatic urethane acrylate:The best proportion of aliphatic polyurethane acrylate is about 7:
3, when aromatic urethane acrylate is excessive, cause curing post-crosslinking thing flexibility poor, embrittlement.When aliphatic polyurethane third
When olefin(e) acid fat is excessive, cause to cure that post-crosslinking thing intensity is poor, and hardness is not high.
Using pure acrylic resin and polyester chloride acrylic ester as ligand resin, the main function of ligand resin is to drop
Low resin integral surface tension force is so as to improve and polyacrylic adhesiveness and yellowing resistance.Pure acrylic resin and polyester chloride third
The attachment force parameter of the ligand resin obtained under the different proportion of olefin(e) acid ester and the test result of yellowing resistance parameter are as shown in the table:
As seen from the above table, pure acrylic resin:The optimal proportion of polyester chloride acrylic ester is about 1:3, under this ratio with
Polyacrylic adhesiveness is strong and yellowing resistance is strong.
The bending strength for the mixture that matrix resin is obtained with ligand resin under different proportion and the survey for adhering to force parameter
Test result is as in the table below:
Matrix resin:Ligand resin | Bending strength (MPa) | Adhesive force |
7:1 | 13.85 | 2 |
5:1 | 12.71 | 5 |
3:1 | 10.32 | 5 |
1:1 | 8.57 | 5 |
As seen from the above table, the ratio of matrix resin and ligand resin is about 5:Meet optimum performance requirement when 1.
The reactive diluent includes one or more and ODA in HDDA, TEGDA, TPGDA, TMPTMA, described
The mass percent of ODA is 1~5%.Add ODA (octadecyl acrylate) effect be improve cure post-shrinkage ratio and
Reduce surface tension.
The accounting mainly has (product designation) 184 for 4~7% photoinitiators, and 369,500,651,784,819,
One kind in 907,1300,1700,1800,1850,2959,4265,1000, camphor can also be utilized further according to production needs
Quinone is cured reaction as initiator under visible light.
The room temperature thermal curing agents are the one or more in m-phenylene diamine (MPD), modified imidazole class and amine curing agent.
Due to the presence of surface oxygen inhibition effect, cause photocuring surfaces of tacky.So thermal initiator is mainly used for the secondary solid of surface
Change, while increase the degree of cross linking of crosslinked.
The filler is at least one of talcum powder, transparent powder, zinc stearate.
The defoamer is acrylic acid defoamer, and such as the common BYK141 of the art, levelling agent is acrylic acid stream
Flat agent, preferably the art common BYK-333 or DEGO450.
The pigment is mainly organic pigment, such as permanent violet, forever solid orange series, penetrates the blue slurry of light, permanent yellow, paratonere system
Row etc..
Embodiment 2:
Difference lies in increase to more than 85%, diluent is reduced to 5% to the present embodiment by resin ratio with embodiment 1
Hereinafter, in the case that other are remained unchanged, cured according to above-mentioned condition of cure and mode.Before curing, dope viscosity is higher,
It is not easy levelling and eliminates bubble.After curing edge sealing, toughness is higher.
Embodiment 3:
Difference lies in reduced resin ratio to less than 70%, diluent increases to 20% the present embodiment with embodiment 1
More than, in the case that other are remained unchanged, cured according to above-mentioned condition of cure and mode.Before curing, dope viscosity is relatively low,
Easy levelling and elimination bubble.After curing edge sealing, toughness is relatively low, relatively low with honeycomb core adhesiveness.
Embodiment 4:
Difference lies in improve more than 15%, other keep not to the present embodiment by filler and pigment accounting with embodiment 1
In the case of change, cured according to above-mentioned condition of cure and mode.Before curing, dope viscosity is higher, is not easy levelling and elimination
Bubble.After curing edge sealing, toughness is poor, and intensity is higher poor with honeycomb core adhesiveness.
Embodiment 5:
Difference lies in reduce by less than 5%, other keep not to the present embodiment by filler and pigment accounting with embodiment 1
In the case of change, cured according to above-mentioned condition of cure and mode.Before curing, dope viscosity is relatively low, easy levelling and elimination gas
Bubble.After curing edge sealing, toughness is higher, and intensity is relatively low general with honeycomb core adhesiveness, and color mileage is poor in addition.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of side filling method of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, comprises the following steps:
1) dedusting cleaning is carried out to the side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, the burr for then blowing down surface is broken
Bits;
2) side after handling blowing is surface-treated;
3) cloth or film for preventing from oozing under coating are accompanied between two adjacent plates;
4) envelope composition configuration light is filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet as disclosed in embodiment 1
It is coating material solidified;5) fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb is sprayed on by spraying solidification equipment with the photocureable coating that step 4 obtains to answer
The side of plywood material, stands 20min, photocuring is carried out by ultraviolet light after levelling.
Wherein, the photo curing condition in step 5 is:Light source is the ultraviolet lamp of 800w~10000w, and light source increases from glass
The distance of the side of strong polypropylene honeycomb composite board is 15~30cm, and hardening time is 3~30s.
Wherein, the structure of the spraying solidification equipment in step 5 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, including transmission device 5, some groups of pressures
Axis 1, spray equipment 4 and ultraviolet light 3, the last item 1 two is one group, is symmetricly set on the both sides of transmission device 5, some groups of pressures
Axis 1 is placed equidistant with along the transmission direction of transmission device 5;Multi-disc fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb after step 1~3 are handled is answered
Plywood material 2 is placed on transmission device 5, between two last items 1 in same group;Spray equipment 4 and ultraviolet light 5 are located at glass
The top of reinforced polypropylene honeycomb composite plate 2, is equipped with partition plate (not illustrating in figure) between spray equipment and 4 ultraviolet lights 5;The spray
The photocureable coating arrived by step 4 is housed in coating device 4, multiple spray orifices are evenly distributed with spray equipment 4;Sprayed
Tu Shi, transmission device 5 are transmitted toward a direction, and when being cured, transmission device 5 reversely transmits.
Effect by the fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet for filling out envelope processing made from above-mentioned steps by side
Figure is as shown in Figure 1, including cellular core layer 11 and the facestock layer 12 for being compounded in core layer upper and lower surface, the light after curing is consolidated
Change the dentation side of the core layer 11 of 13 filled honeycomb shape of coating.
Claims (6)
1. envelope composition is filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, it is characterised in that pre- including photocuring
Polymers and thermal initiator;The photocuring prepolymer is made of the component of following mass percent:Resin 70~90%, activity are dilute
Release agent 10~30%, filler and pigment 5~20%, photoinitiator 4~7%, thermal initiator 2%, defoamer 0.2~0.5%,
Levelling agent 0.1~0.3%;The thermal initiator is room temperature thermal curing agents, its mass percent is 2%;The resin is with fragrance
Adoption urethane acrylate and aliphatic polyurethane acrylate are matrix resin, with pure acrylic resin and polyester chloride propylene
Acid esters is that ligand resin is ligand resin, and the ratio of matrix resin and ligand resin is 6:1~4:Between 1.
2. envelope composition is filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is that the ratio of matrix resin and the ligand resin is 5:1.
3. envelope composition is filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is that the reactive diluent includes one or more and ODA in HDDA, TEGDA, TPGDA, TMPTMA, described
The mass percent of ODA is 1~5%.
4. envelope composition is filled out in a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is that the room temperature thermal curing agents are the one or more in modified imidazole class and amine curing agent.
5. a kind of side filling method of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) dedusting cleaning is carried out to the side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet, then blows down the burr chip on surface;
2) side after handling blowing is surface-treated;
3) cloth or film for preventing from oozing under coating are accompanied between two adjacent plates, by both sides roller clamp between plate
Tightly prevent coating from being leaked under gap;
4) envelope group is filled out with a kind of side of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4
For compound as photocureable coating, photocureable coating is sprayed on fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet by spraying solidification equipment
Side, stand 20min, photocuring is carried out by ultraviolet light after levelling;
Wherein, the photo curing condition in step 4 is:Light source is the ultraviolet lamp of 800w~10000w, and light source gathers from fiberglass reinforced
The distance of the side of propylene honeycomb plywood sheet is 15~30cm, and hardening time is 3~30s.
6. a kind of side filling method of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet according to claim 5, its feature
It is, the spraying solidification equipment in step 4 includes transmission device, some groups of last items, spray equipment and ultraviolet light, the last item two
A both sides for being one group, being symmetricly set on transmission device, some groups of last items are placed equidistant with along the transmission direction of transmission device;By
Multi-disc fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb plywood sheet after step 1~3 are handled is placed on transmission device, and two in same group
Between a last item;Spray equipment and ultraviolet light are located at the top of fiber glass reinforced polypropylene honeycomb composite plate, spray equipment and purple light
Partition plate is equipped between lamp;Photocureable coating is housed in the spray equipment, multiple spray orifices are evenly distributed with spray equipment;Into
During row spraying, transmission device is transmitted toward a direction, and when being cured, transmission device reversely transmits.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0844286A1 (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-05-27 | Morton International, Inc. | Dual thermal and ultraviolet curable powder coatings |
CN101085821A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2007-12-12 | 扬州雅致达板饰有限公司 | Polyester chloride acrylic ester and its synthetic method and use |
CN103773189A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-07 | 老虎粉末涂料制造(太仓)有限公司 | Powder coating for edge sealing of heat-sensitive base material and edge-sealing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN103770426A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-07 | 老虎粉末涂料制造(太仓)有限公司 | Honeycomb plate |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20060020098A (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2006-03-06 | 주식회사 코오롱 | Uv curable composition |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511027108.0A patent/CN105482679B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0844286A1 (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-05-27 | Morton International, Inc. | Dual thermal and ultraviolet curable powder coatings |
CN101085821A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2007-12-12 | 扬州雅致达板饰有限公司 | Polyester chloride acrylic ester and its synthetic method and use |
CN103773189A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-07 | 老虎粉末涂料制造(太仓)有限公司 | Powder coating for edge sealing of heat-sensitive base material and edge-sealing coating and preparation method thereof |
CN103770426A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-05-07 | 老虎粉末涂料制造(太仓)有限公司 | Honeycomb plate |
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Denomination of invention: A Side Sealing Method and Composition for Glass Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene Honeycomb Composite Sheet Effective date of registration: 20231128 Granted publication date: 20180504 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Hangzhou Yuhang Branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG HUAZHENG NEW MATERIAL GROUP Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980067733 |