CN105481289A - Multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent - Google Patents

Multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105481289A
CN105481289A CN201510910562.4A CN201510910562A CN105481289A CN 105481289 A CN105481289 A CN 105481289A CN 201510910562 A CN201510910562 A CN 201510910562A CN 105481289 A CN105481289 A CN 105481289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
waterproofing agent
organosilicon
multifunctional high
water
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Pending
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CN201510910562.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘进武
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Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Wendeng Landao Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510910562.4A priority Critical patent/CN105481289A/en
Publication of CN105481289A publication Critical patent/CN105481289A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/60Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2103/65Water proofers or repellants

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent. The multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent comprises, organosilicon, a sodium salt of a naphthalene sulphonate formaldehyde condensation compound, triethanolamine, sodium lignin sulfonate or calcium lignin sulfonate, citric acid, sodium thiosulfate, and water. The multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent is a liquid waterproofing agent which is capable of realizing high efficiency water proof, water reduction, and pump delivering, and possesses minor expansion performance; and the multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent is capable of satisfying pump delivering construction technical requirements of superplasticized waterproof concrete. The multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent is capable of increasing early strength of mortar and concrete, increasing fluidity, and improving plasticity-maintaining capability. The multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent is suitable for waterproof mortar, waterproof concrete, and pump concrete used in underground construction, dykes and dams, constructional engineering, and traffic engineering.

Description

A kind of multifunctional high-performance the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, be specifically related to a kind of the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon.
Background technology
Although the water-resisting agent of current construction market application is of a great variety, be mainly divided into powder and liquid waterproof agent two kinds.Multifunctional water-proofing agent for concrete domestic is at present all pulvis water-resisting agent and its incorporation is higher, accounts for 8 ~ 12% of cement weight.Pulvis water-resisting agent and swelling agent etc. mix in concrete and mainly play anti-cracking waterproof effect.Known pulvis water-resisting agent exists a lot of not enough when applying, as then must other admixture of compound when adopting pumping construction concrete, as pumping agent, water reducer etc., could meet construction technical requirement.In addition, needing special messenger to feed intake, dust is large, labour intensity is high, easily being forbidden and causing accident resulting from poor quality of projects etc. to be also that produced problem often applied by powder water-resisting agent because measuring.
The liquid repellent agent of domestic application, mainly contain Indian red class water-resisting agent, fatty acid and inorganic aluminate class water-resisting agent etc., incorporation is about 2 ~ 3%.They mix in concrete water proof anti-seepage effect of mainly playing, do not have the effect such as pumping, expansion, apply comparatively powder water-resisting agent convenient.But current liquid repellent agent function ratio is more single, as being added with the admixture such as pumping agent or water reducer at Concrete Pumping Construction.And there are the needs that the water-resisting agent of single water-proof function and swelling agent can not meet development of the situation.Along with the development of Building Trade in China, Highrise buildings and underground civil defense engineering increase year by year.Because the maximization of engineering structure, complicated and concrete production and operating technique are increasingly to mechanize, modernization and commercialization development, more technical requirements is proposed for the rigidity water-proofing material mixed in concrete.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency overcoming above-mentioned water-resisting agent, there is provided a kind of collect high-effective water-proof, diminishing, be pumped to one liquid repellent agent, significantly can increase mortar, concrete early strength, increase mobility, improve guarantor and mould ability, and the pumping construction technical requirements of large fluidised form water-proof concrete can be met
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of multifunctional high-performance the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon, is characterized in that: it is made up of the component of following weight ratio: organosilicon 20 ~ 35%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5 ~ 20%; Trolamine 0.9 ~ 1.6%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 5 ~ 15%; Citric acid 0.5 ~ 1.5%; The water of Sulfothiorine 5% ~ 15% and surplus.
Further, described in multifunctional high-performance the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon of the present invention, organosilicon is methyl silicon sodium alcoholate.
Further, in multifunctional high-performance the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon of the present invention, contained components by weight is: organosilicon 25 ~ 30%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 7.5 ~ 13%; Trolamine 1.2 ~ 1.4%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 8 ~ 12%; Citric acid 1.0 ~ 1.3%; The water of Sulfothiorine 7.5% ~ 10% and surplus.
Methyl silicon sodium alcoholate of the present invention is its water repellent component, and it is the important component of multifunction water repellent admixture.Mix water repellent component, many colloids can be formed and binding substances is filled in concrete by synthesis and reaction at concrete, plug the capillary-size pore in concrete, reduce the thin rate in hole, improve concrete degree of compactness and impermeabilisation ability.
Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt of the present invention is its fluidized composition, and it is a kind of surfactant, and its effect fully disperses cement, and the moisture release making cement roll into a ball parcel is come.Under the condition not increasing concrete water-cement ratio, the concrete slump can be increased significantly, thus ensure neither to affect the requirement that concrete intensity can meet again Concrete Pumping Construction.
Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate are its diminishing component.It can reduce concrete water cement ratio significantly, reduces porosity, increases concrete density thus greatly improve concrete intensity and impermeability.
Its slow setting of citric acid of the present invention is protected and is moulded component, can suitably extend concrete just, final set time ask, reduce concrete slump-loss, meet Concrete Pumping Construction requirement and do not affect the early stage and later strength of concrete and develop.
The drought of trolamine of the present invention strong and strengthening action structure adjusting mortar, concrete each age strength, meanwhile, be also improved effect of mortar, concrete density.
The high early strength function of Sulfothiorine of the present invention can solve the early low by force deficiency of former waterproofing agent of organosilicon.
The present invention, after compound, gives full play to effect of each component, realizes multifunction and the high-performance of water-resisting agent.
Concrete waterproofer of the present invention succeeds in the commerical ready-mixed concrete test of many times of underground works, can directly pumping without the need to pumping agent.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 150, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 135.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 30%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 50.Mass loss rate is not more than 70.All indexs of admixture all meet the technical requirements of JC474-1999 " mortar, coagulation foretell water-resisting agent " acceptable end product.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Organosilicon 31%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 17%; Trolamine 1.3%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 5%; Citric acid 0.8%; Sulfothiorine 12%; Water surplus.Products obtained therefrom 7 days ultimate compression strength is not less than 168, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 137.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 25%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 42.Mass loss rate is not more than 54.
Embodiment 2
Organosilicon 22%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 15%; Trolamine 1.6%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 8%; Citric acid 1.2%; Sulfothiorine 9%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 170, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 139.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 22%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 47.Mass loss rate is not more than 56.
Embodiment 3
Organosilicon 20%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 20%; Trolamine 0.9%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 5%; Citric acid 1.2%; Sulfothiorine 9%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 171, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 136.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 28%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 49.Mass loss rate is not more than 66.
Embodiment 4
Organosilicon 35%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 20%; Trolamine 1.6%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 5%; Citric acid 0.5%; Sulfothiorine 15%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 173, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 135.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 27%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 47.Mass loss rate is not more than 63.
Embodiment 5
Organosilicon 35%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5%; Trolamine 1.6%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 15%; Citric acid 1.5%; Sulfothiorine 5%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 168, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 137.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 26%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 41.Mass loss rate is not more than 59.
Embodiment 6
Organosilicon 30%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 7.5%; Trolamine 1.4%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 8%; Citric acid 1.3%; Sulfothiorine 10%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 180, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 150.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 20%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 47.Mass loss rate is not more than 55.
Embodiment 7
Organosilicon 25%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 13%; Trolamine 1.4%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 12%; Citric acid 1.0%; Sulfothiorine 7.5%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 179, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 149.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 23%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 41.Mass loss rate is not more than 51.
Embodiment 8
Organosilicon 30%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 13%; Trolamine 1.2%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 10%; Citric acid 1.2%; Sulfothiorine 7.5%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 183, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 146.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 21%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 40.Mass loss rate is not more than 48.
Embodiment 9
Organosilicon 28%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 12%; Trolamine 1.3%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 8%; Citric acid 1.2%; Sulfothiorine 9%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 179, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 146.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 28%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 45.Mass loss rate is not more than 49.
Embodiment 10
Organosilicon 27%; Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 10%; Trolamine 1.3%; Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 10%; Citric acid 1.1%; Sulfothiorine 8.5%; Water surplus.Within 7 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 185, and within 28 days, ultimate compression strength is not less than 155.Infiltration ratio is all lower than 22%.Ultimate compression strength loss ratio is not more than 47.Mass loss rate is not more than 46.

Claims (3)

1. a multifunctional high-performance the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon, is characterized in that: it is made up of the component of following weight ratio:
Organosilicon 20 ~ 35%;
Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 5 ~ 20%;
Trolamine 0.9 ~ 1.6%;
Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 5 ~ 15%;
Citric acid 0.5 ~ 1.5%;
Sulfothiorine 5% ~ 15%;
The water of surplus.
2. multifunctional high-performance the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described organosilicon is methyl silicon sodium alcoholate.
3. multifunctional high-performance the reinforcement of concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: contained components by weight is:
Organosilicon 25 ~ 30%;
Naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product sodium salt 7.5 ~ 13%;
Trolamine 1.2 ~ 1.4%;
Sodium lignosulfonate or calcium lignin sulphonate 8 ~ 12%;
Citric acid 1.0 ~ 1.3%;
Sulfothiorine 7.5% ~ 10%;
The water of surplus.
CN201510910562.4A 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Multifunctional high-performance concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent Pending CN105481289A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105753365A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 Organosilicone waterproof agent for multifunctional high-performance concrete

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0558696A (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-09 Kao Corp Additive for cement and production of concrete using the same
CN1309104A (en) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-22 韩永谦 Multifunctional water-proofing agent for concrete
CN1406902A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-04-02 沈阳运龙防水材料厂 High Performance organo-silicon waterproofing agent for mortar and concrete
CN1454866A (en) * 2003-05-15 2003-11-12 同济大学 High performance concrete impervious water proofing agent for building
CN1559964A (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-01-05 同济大学 High performance concrete pumping agent controlling falling degree loss type
CN1566251A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-19 衡阳市银利化工实业有限公司 Multifunctional specific waterproofing agent

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0558696A (en) * 1991-09-03 1993-03-09 Kao Corp Additive for cement and production of concrete using the same
CN1309104A (en) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-22 韩永谦 Multifunctional water-proofing agent for concrete
CN1406902A (en) * 2001-08-24 2003-04-02 沈阳运龙防水材料厂 High Performance organo-silicon waterproofing agent for mortar and concrete
CN1454866A (en) * 2003-05-15 2003-11-12 同济大学 High performance concrete impervious water proofing agent for building
CN1566251A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-01-19 衡阳市银利化工实业有限公司 Multifunctional specific waterproofing agent
CN1559964A (en) * 2004-02-26 2005-01-05 同济大学 High performance concrete pumping agent controlling falling degree loss type

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105753365A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-13 文登蓝岛建筑工程有限公司 Organosilicone waterproof agent for multifunctional high-performance concrete

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Application publication date: 20160413

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