CN105478910B - A kind of universal reaming device - Google Patents

A kind of universal reaming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105478910B
CN105478910B CN201610029079.XA CN201610029079A CN105478910B CN 105478910 B CN105478910 B CN 105478910B CN 201610029079 A CN201610029079 A CN 201610029079A CN 105478910 B CN105478910 B CN 105478910B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp fixing
fixing plate
universal
plate
pressing plate
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Application number
CN201610029079.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105478910A (en
Inventor
刘宇丹
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Guangzhou Quansu Automobile Technology Development Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Quansu Automobile Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610029079.XA priority Critical patent/CN105478910B/en
Publication of CN105478910A publication Critical patent/CN105478910A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D75/00Reaming machines or reaming devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q1/00Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
    • B23Q1/25Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • B23Q11/005Devices for removing chips by blowing

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of universal reaming device, including bottom plate, clamp fixing plate, cutter fixator and two pieces of chucks, clamp fixing plate is vertical with bottom plate to be connected, and their relative position is fixed by bolt, the clamp fixing plate is rectangle structure, its middle part is provided with the central openings of an elongation, perforate both sides are respectively provided with a screwed hole, screwed hole is used to fix chuck, and the width between two screwed holes is more than the width of cutter fixator, cutter fixator is arranged on tapping and is movably fixed to by two pieces of chucks in clamp fixing plate.The present invention is simple in construction, it can realize that the universal adjustment of fixture is fixed, swift and convenient to operate and position correction precision is high, slidable exhaust apparatus is set in the lower section of bottom plate simultaneously, the scrap that processing is produced can be blown away in time by exhaust apparatus, prevent scrap from being impacted to processing, further improve operating efficiency.

Description

A kind of universal reaming device
Technical field
The invention provides a kind of automatic gear-box system of vehicle, and in particular to a kind of universal reaming device.
Background technology
Automatic gear-box system generally has a hydraulic circuitry subsystem, and it is internal including at least Hydraulic pump, one It is individual to carry fluid transfer or the valve body in loop, the input hole in hydraulic circuitry and discharge orifice and multiple due to shape Similar imitative bobbin and the copying valve gained the name.These copying valves are generally by the cylindrical piston group with multiple control diameters or piston ring land Into, they alternately turn on and closed the port for leading to hydraulic circuitry, so as to adjust the flow and pressure of automatic transmission fluid.
These valves are in use because mechanical wear often must be changed or repair.If serious wear, these valves Residing valve body hole has to machine reaming, the replacing valve that a valve accordingly increased or an outside are cased with valve pocket is pacified In the valve opening, and with valve opening formation close tolerance cooperation.In order to be able to save the valve body of a genuine production, it is important to adding The oil sealing of a leakproof must be provided between major valve or the matching surface and valve body of valve pocket, to prevent between the oil duct being connected with valve Crossover leakage.
Existing repair method is the tolerance fit that such precision is reached using hand tools, is repaired using hand tools Operation difficulty is higher, and needs more rich experience, and difficulty is larger, and some special instruments are occurred in that on existing market, Such as authorize Publication No. CN 1005427520 patent of invention to provide a kind of universal-purpose fixing clamp, contain a cutter and consolidate Determine device or the so-called mechanical chuck device that can be rotated on all directions axle, this can make the axle of reamer accurately vertical with valve opening Axle aligns.This mechanical chuck device is comprised in a workpiece for clamping valve body or other workpiece in reaming operations and consolidated In clamp tool.This work-piece fixation clamp be designed to that cutter fixator can be carried out relative to fixture vertically and horizontally Position adjustment, so that reamer can carry out accurate position correction, and there is provided cutter fixator and workpiece are fixed on into ideal bit The locking mechanism put, the fixture is used together with reamer, can make the manual hinge carried out to the valve opening in OE valve bodies or oil pump Hole, which is repaired, reaches very high precision, and such repair can be complete in common repair workshop for a mechanic Into.But the clamp structure is complex, spare and accessory parts are more, cause operation relatively complicated, and production cost is higher.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art there is provided a kind of universal reaming device, with simple in construction, position Put the high and simple to operate advantage of calibration accuracy.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of universal reaming device, including bottom plate, clamp fixing plate, cutter are solid Determine device and two pieces of chucks, clamp fixing plate is vertical with bottom plate to be connected, and fix by bolt their relative position, the folder Tool fixed plate is rectangle structure, and its middle part is provided with the central openings of an elongation, and perforate both sides are respectively provided with a screwed hole, screw thread Hole is used for width of the width more than cutter fixator fixed between chuck, and two screwed holes, and cutter fixator is arranged on Tapping is simultaneously movably fixed in clamp fixing plate by two pieces of chucks.
Further, the bottom plate includes a fluting extended internally along the center line of bottom plate, and bottom plate lower end is vertically pacified One chute is installed equipped with a mounting seat, between mounting seat and clamp fixing plate, chute is located at the lower section of the fluting of bottom plate, and with Fluting be arranged in parallel.
Further, slided on the chute and be provided with an exhaust apparatus, exhaust apparatus can be slided on chute, air-out Device is connected by pipeline with extraneous cylinder, and exhaust apparatus is used to blow away the scrap that processing is produced.
Further, the cutter fixator includes pressing plate and the collar, and the collar is arranged on the back side of pressing plate, preferably , pressing plate is integral type structure with the collar, and pressing plate is block structure, and pressing plate center is provided with a circular hole, and the collar is annular Structure, circular hole is connected with the collar.
Further, the diameter of the collar is less than the width and height of perforate in clamp fixing plate.
Further, the chuck includes connection end and compression end, and compression end is arranged on the top of connection end, connection end Fitting recess is open, fitting recess is engaged with clamp fixing plate edge, compression end is used to the pressing plate of cutter fixator being fixed In clamp fixing plate.
Further, the height of the connection end is slightly above the height of the pressing plate of cutter fixator.
Further, the compression end is square structure, and clamping space, cutter are formed between compression end and clamp fixing plate The pressing plate of fixator is located in clamping space, and two pieces of width of clamping space formed between chuck and clamp fixing plate are more than knife Has the width of the pressing plate of fixator.
Further, through hole is provided with the compression end, through hole and the spiral shell of clamp fixing plate is passed through by an outer connecting bolt Chuck is fixed in clamp fixing plate by pit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is simple in construction, can realize that the universal adjustment of fixture is fixed, swift and convenient to operate And position correction precision is high, while setting slidable exhaust apparatus in the lower section of bottom plate, it can be blown in time by exhaust apparatus The scrap that processing is produced is walked, prevents scrap from being impacted to processing, further improves operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of universal reaming device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the side view of universal reaming device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the top view of universal reaming device of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of cutter fixator shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the front view of cutter fixator shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural representation of chuck shown in accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the front view of chuck shown in accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments, not In the case of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined, and below with reference to the accompanying drawings and be tied Embodiment is closed to describe the present invention in detail.
Such as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of universal reaming device, including bottom plate 1, clamp fixing plate 2, cutter fixator 3 and two Block chuck 4, clamp fixing plate 2 is vertical with bottom plate 1 to be connected, and fixes by bolt their relative position, and the fixture is consolidated Fixed board 2 is rectangle structure, and its middle part is provided with the central openings 21 of an elongation, and the both sides of perforate 21 are respectively provided with a screwed hole 22, Screwed hole 22 is used for width of the width more than cutter fixator 3 fixed between chuck 4, and two screwed holes 22, and cutter is solid Determine device 3 to be arranged at perforate 21 and be movably fixed in clamp fixing plate 2 by two pieces of chucks 4.
As shown in figure 3, the bottom plate 1 includes a fluting 15 extended internally along the center line of bottom plate 1, the lower end of bottom plate 1 A mounting seat 11 is vertically installed with, a chute 12 is installed between mounting seat 11 and clamp fixing plate 2, chute 12 is located at bottom plate 1 Fluting 15 lower section, and 15 be arranged in parallel with fluting, slided on chute 12 and be provided with an exhaust apparatus 13, the energy of exhaust apparatus 13 Enough to be slided on chute 12, exhaust apparatus 13 is connected by pipeline with extraneous cylinder, and exhaust apparatus 13, which is used to blow away to process, to be produced Scrap, prevent scrap to processing impact.
Such as Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5, the cutter fixator 3 includes pressing plate 31 and the collar 32, and the collar 32 is arranged on pressing plate 31 back side, it is preferred that pressing plate 31 is integral type structure with the collar 32, pressing plate 31 is block structure, and the center of pressing plate 31 is opened There is a circular hole 33, the collar 32 is cirque structure, and circular hole 33 is connected with the collar 32, the collar 32 is used to position reaming tool, covers The diameter of ring 32 is less than the width and height of perforate 21 in clamp fixing plate 2, and the collar 32 passes through the perforate in fixed plate 2 when using 21, pressing plate 31 is close in fixed plate 2, because the structure that perforate 21 is elongated is while the diameter of the collar 32 is less than clamp fixing plate The width and height of perforate 21 on 2 so that the collar 32 can be arranged on the optional position in perforate 21, realize universal adjustment.
Such as Fig. 6, shown in Fig. 7, the chuck 4 includes connection end 41 and compression end 42, and compression end 42 is arranged on connection end 41 Top, the height of connection end 41, which is slightly above on the height of the pressing plate 31 of cutter fixator 3, connection end 41, opens fitting recess 43, Fitting recess 43 is engaged with the edge of clamp fixing plate 2, and compression end 42 is square structure, and compression end 42 is used for cutter fixator 3 Pressing plate 31 be pressed abd fixed in clamp fixing plate 2, be provided with through hole 44 in compression end 42, compression end 42 and clamp fixing plate 2 it Between form clamping space 46, the pressing plate 31 of cutter fixator 3 is located in clamping space 46, worn when using by an outer connecting bolt 45 Crossing the screwed hole 22 of through hole 44 and clamp fixing plate 2 quickly can be fixed on chuck 4 in clamp fixing plate 2, two pieces of chucks 4 with The width of the clamping space 46 formed between clamp fixing plate (2) is more than the width of the pressing plate 31 of cutter fixator 3 so that knife Tool fixator 3 can be carried out between two pieces of chucks 4 above and below and left and right distance adjustment.
In use, the collar 32 of cutter fixator 3 is inserted into the perforate 21 of clamp fixing plate 2, then pass through two pieces Chuck 4 gently compresses cutter fixator 3, then cutter fixator 3 is adjusted after height and angle, then tightens bolt 45, so that Cutter fixator 3 is fixed in clamp fixing plate 2, due to the structure that perforate 21 is elongated, while the diameter of the collar 32 is less than The width of the clamping space 46 formed between the width of perforate 21 in clamp fixing plate 2, two pieces of chucks 4 is more than cutter fixator 3 Width so that the collar 32 can be arranged on the optional position in perforate 21, realizes universal adjustment.
The present invention, come fixed cutting tool fixator, can realize that the universal adjustment of fixture is fixed by two pieces of chucks, whole folder Have convenient disassembly, it is swift to operate, and position correction precision is high, while setting slidable exhaust apparatus in the lower section of bottom plate, leads to The scrap that processing is produced can be blown away in time by crossing exhaust apparatus, prevent scrap from being impacted to processing, further improve work effect Rate.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of universal reaming device, including bottom plate (1), clamp fixing plate (2), cutter fixator (3) and two pieces of chucks (4), It is characterized in that:The clamp fixing plate (2) is vertical with bottom plate (1) to be connected, and fixes by bolt their relative position, The clamp fixing plate (2) is rectangle structure, and its middle part is provided with the central openings (21) of an elongation, and perforate (21) both sides are each A screwed hole (22) is provided with, the width that screwed hole (22) is used to fix between chuck (4), and two screwed holes (22) is more than knife Has the width of fixator (3), cutter fixator (3) is arranged on perforate (21) place and is movably fixed to folder by two pieces of chucks (4) Have in fixed plate (2), the cutter fixator (3) includes pressing plate (31) and the collar (32), the collar (32) is arranged on pressing plate (31) the back side, pressing plate (31) is integral type structure with the collar (32), and pressing plate (31) is block structure, pressing plate (31) center A circular hole (33) is provided with, the collar (32) is cirque structure, and circular hole (33) is connected with the collar (32).
2. universal reaming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate (1) includes one along bottom plate (1) The fluting (15) that extends internally of center line, bottom plate (1) lower end is vertically installed with a mounting seat (11), mounting seat (11) and fixture One chute (12) is installed, chute (12) is located at the lower section of the fluting (15) of bottom plate (1) between fixed plate (2), and with fluting (15) it be arranged in parallel.
3. universal reaming device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Slided on the chute (12) and be provided with one and go out Wind apparatus (13), exhaust apparatus (13) can be slided on chute (12), and exhaust apparatus (13) is connected by pipeline with extraneous cylinder Connect, exhaust apparatus (13) is used to blow away the scrap that processing is produced.
4. universal reaming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diameter of the collar (32) is solid less than fixture The width and height of perforate (21) in fixed board (2).
5. universal reaming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chuck (4) include connection end (41) and Compression end (42), compression end (42) is arranged on the top of connection end (41), connection end (41) and opens fitting recess (43), fitting recess (43) it is engaged with clamp fixing plate (2) edge, compression end (42) is used to the pressing plate (31) of cutter fixator (3) being fixed In clamp fixing plate (2).
6. universal reaming device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The height of the connection end (41) is slightly above knife Has the height of the pressing plate (31) of fixator (3).
7. universal reaming device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The compression end (42) is square structure, pressure Clamping space (46) is formed between tight end (42) and clamp fixing plate (2), the pressing plate (31) of cutter fixator (3) is empty positioned at clamping Between in (46), the width of the clamping space (46) formed between two pieces of chucks (4) and clamp fixing plate (2) is more than cutter fixator (3) width of pressing plate (31).
8. universal reaming device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Through hole is provided with the compression end (42) (44), chuck (4) is fixed on through the screwed hole (22) of through hole (44) and clamp fixing plate (2) by an outer connecting bolt (45) In clamp fixing plate (2).
CN201610029079.XA 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A kind of universal reaming device Active CN105478910B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105478910A CN105478910A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105478910B true CN105478910B (en) 2017-09-05

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114378332A (en) * 2022-03-25 2022-04-22 中铁一局集团电务工程有限公司 Efficient drilling device and method for rigid suspension contact net

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2026821A (en) * 1931-09-30 1936-01-07 Charles H Cleveland Apparatus for renewing worn valve seats
CN101003129A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-07-25 索奈克斯工业有限公司 Universal-purpose fixing clamp and universal-purpose reamer end method of using the same
CN201913493U (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-08-03 无锡威孚中意齿轮有限责任公司 Quilting reaming hole floating clamp in gear manufacture
CN205342088U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-29 广州全速汽车科技发展有限公司 Universal hinge hole device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2641381B2 (en) * 1993-06-23 1997-08-13 北陸電力株式会社 Jig for reaming

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2026821A (en) * 1931-09-30 1936-01-07 Charles H Cleveland Apparatus for renewing worn valve seats
CN101003129A (en) * 2006-01-16 2007-07-25 索奈克斯工业有限公司 Universal-purpose fixing clamp and universal-purpose reamer end method of using the same
CN201913493U (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-08-03 无锡威孚中意齿轮有限责任公司 Quilting reaming hole floating clamp in gear manufacture
CN205342088U (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-29 广州全速汽车科技发展有限公司 Universal hinge hole device

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