CN105478814A - Concentric combined type cup body machining tool - Google Patents

Concentric combined type cup body machining tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105478814A
CN105478814A CN201610016137.5A CN201610016137A CN105478814A CN 105478814 A CN105478814 A CN 105478814A CN 201610016137 A CN201610016137 A CN 201610016137A CN 105478814 A CN105478814 A CN 105478814A
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China
Prior art keywords
knife
handle
tool
cutter
cup
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Granted
Application number
CN201610016137.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105478814B (en
Inventor
梁春殿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610016137.5A priority Critical patent/CN105478814B/en
Publication of CN105478814A publication Critical patent/CN105478814A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B27/00Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2200/00Details of cutting inserts
    • B23B2200/32Chip breaking or chip evacuation
    • B23B2200/328Details of chip evacuation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a concentric combined type cup body machining tool. The concentric combined type cup body machining tool is characterized by being composed of a plurality of tool handles, tool bits corresponding to the tool handles in number and a tool rest; the tool handles are concentrically arranged in a sleeved manner; the inner diameters of the tool handles from inside to outside are gradually increased; the length of the tool handles is gradually reduced; the adjacent tool handles are not in contact and form flow guide grooves; the tail ends of the tool handles are detachably connected to the tool rest, and the tool bits are detachably connected to the front ends of the tool handles; the tool rest comprises a tool handle fixing die and a tool rest connecting block, wherein the tool handle fixing die is in a semi-cylindrical shape; the installation grooves corresponding to the tool handles in number are formed in the front end of the tool handle fixing die and are in a semi-arc shape, wherein the installation grooves are concentrically arranged; the tail ends of the tool handles are installed in the installation grooves matched with the tool handles; the tool rest connecting block is arranged at the rear end of the tool handle fixing die; and connecting bolts are arranged on the tool rest connecting block.

Description

A kind of concentric combined cup process tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to process equipment field, the process tool that particularly a kind of cup-shaped product manufacturing is used.
Background technology
Existing cup-shaped product manufacturing, its structure comprises the fixture of lathe, cutter, cutter holder, cutter propulsive mechanism etc., the technical scheme adopted is for be clamped on turning attachment by timber, advance existing cutter, rolling clamp, by cutter, the core of timber is cut sky, is pruned in the outside of timber again, at the bottom of finally going out bowl with cutter vehicle, there is a large amount of core material to go out of use, operation is loaded down with trivial details, shaping slow defect, and existing bassie process tool is only hilted broadsword rod body, cutting core waste material out may be made to splash away in the process of processing, accidentally injure lathe operation personnel, cause potential safety hazard, cause unnecessary loss.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme that the invention is taked is improved the cutter used in existing lathe, a kind of cup-shaped product manufacturing is provided, the core material cup of material can not only be made full use of, multiple cup of producing once, and soon shaping, produce cup-shaped articles for use product easy to usely.
The technical scheme of concrete employing is: a kind of concentric combined cup process tool, it is made up of several handle of a knifes, the cutter head corresponding with handle of a knife quantity and knife rest, the cross section of each described handle of a knife is all in semicircular arc, several handle of a knifes are that concentric locking collar installing is put, handle of a knife internal diameter from inside to outside increases gradually, the length of handle of a knife reduces gradually, and be not in contact with each other mutually between adjacent handle of a knife, form guiding gutter, the tail end of described handle of a knife removably connects on knife rest, and described cutter head is removably in the front end connecting handle of a knife; Described knife rest comprises handle of a knife fixed mould and knife rest contiguous block, described handle of a knife fixed mould is semi-cylindrical, the mounting groove of corresponding handle of a knife quantity is offered in the front end of handle of a knife fixed mould, described mounting groove is semicircular arc, in arranged concentric between mounting groove, the tail end of described handle of a knife is arranged in mounting groove adaptive with it, and described knife rest contiguous block is arranged on the rear end of handle of a knife fixed mould, and knife rest contiguous block is provided with connecting bolt.
The open circles arcuation that further handle of a knife adopts, the circular arc radian of handle of a knife is processed as 180 degree; Such advantage is the timber core waste material that the rotary-cut of innermost layer cutter goes out, can first fall into innermost layer cutter hollow in, and wood chip under this radian is discharged as best.
The cutter wall height of further handle of a knife reduces from being provided with cutter head side gradually to not installing cutter head side, and the cross section of handle of a knife gradually becomes semicircular arc from the top down.
Further this cutter head blade is processed as outside flat and arc-shaped, increases the sharpness of blade, increases the contact area between timber, accelerates the shaping efficiency of cup; Width due to blade is greater than the width of cutter head cutter hub, also the width of handle of a knife is greater than, the cup that rotary-cut is gone out, freely through in the guiding gutter between adjacent handle of a knife, there will not be because cup is stuck in the guiding gutter between adjacent handle of a knife, increases power consumption when cutting and cup wall is destroyed.
The cutter head that further this handle of a knife leading portion is installed can prolong center of arc's line and arrange in pairs, accelerates the shaping efficiency of cup.
The front end of further cutter head and handle of a knife is undertaken fastening by bolt, and knife rest contiguous block and handle of a knife FIxed abrasive article are fastened by bolts.
The using method of this concentric combined cup process tool of the invention employing designed by technique scheme is: the material of the manufacture cup-shaped articles for use of preparation, first by existing method for turning, material is longitudinally clamped on fixture, then described concentric combined cup process tool is arranged on cutter propulsive mechanism, start cutter propulsive mechanism and start feed, the axle center of handle of a knife is made to align with the axle center of material during feed, start fixture to rotate, workpiece material is subject to fixture and longitudinally rotates, the factor that cutter propulsive mechanism laterally advances, make workpiece material form cup-shaped track and cut groove, then after the timber core material that the rotary-cut of innermost layer cutter goes out, fall in the inner chamber of innermost layer cutter, continuing to promote cutter propulsive mechanism makes the first rotary-cut of internal layer cutter go out after cup comes off, outer cutter again rotary-cut goes out cup, repeat this process, until cut the independent of different size size or complete cup-shaped articles for use on a secondary workpiece material, compared with prior art, there is novel structure, operation using method is easy, soon shaping, the specification of quality is complete, few waste discharge bits, save the remarkable advantage of material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the general structure schematic diagram of the concentric combined cup process tool of embodiment 2;
Fig. 2: the side view of the concentric combined cup process tool of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3: the structural representation of handle of a knife FIxed abrasive article;
Fig. 4: the structural representation of handle of a knife and cutter head;
Fig. 5: the general structure schematic diagram of the concentric combined cup process tool of embodiment 1;
Fig. 6: the handle of a knife axonometric drawing of the concentric combined cup process tool of embodiment 1;
Numeral in figure: 1. handle of a knife, 2. cutter head, 3. knife rest, 4. guiding gutter, 5. handle of a knife FIxed abrasive article, 6. knife rest contiguous block, 7. mounting groove, 8. blade, 9. bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further illustrate concrete structure of the present invention and using method.
Embodiment 1: a kind of concentric combined cup process tool, it is made up of several handle of a knifes 1, the cutter head 2 corresponding with handle of a knife 1 quantity and knife rest 3, the cross section of each described handle of a knife 1 is all in semicircular arc, several handle of a knifes 1 are installed in concentric locking collar and are put, handle of a knife 1 internal diameter from inside to outside increases gradually, the length of handle of a knife 1 reduces gradually, and be not in contact with each other mutually between adjacent handle of a knife 1, form guiding gutter 4, the tail end of described handle of a knife 1 removably connects on knife rest 3, and described cutter head 2 is removably in the front end connecting handle of a knife 1, described knife rest 3 comprises handle of a knife fixed mould 5 and knife rest contiguous block 6, described handle of a knife fixed mould 5 is in semi-cylindrical, the mounting groove 7 of corresponding handle of a knife quantity is offered in the front end of handle of a knife fixed mould 5, described mounting groove 7 is in semicircular arc, in arranged concentric between mounting groove 7, the tail end of described handle of a knife 1 is arranged in mounting groove 7 adaptive with it, described knife rest contiguous block 6 is arranged on the rear end of handle of a knife fixed mould 5, knife rest contiguous block 6 is provided with connecting bolt 9, the cutter wall height of handle of a knife 1 reduces from being provided with cutter head side gradually to not installing cutter head side, the cross section of handle of a knife gradually becomes semicircular arc from the top down, cutter head blade 8 is processed as outside flat and arc-shaped, cutter head 2 is undertaken fastening with the front end of handle of a knife 1 by bolt 9, knife rest contiguous block 6 and handle of a knife FIxed abrasive article 5 are fastened by bolts.
Embodiment 2: a kind of concentric combined cup process tool, it is made up of several handle of a knifes 1, the cutter head 2 corresponding with handle of a knife 1 quantity and knife rest 3, the cross section of each described handle of a knife 1 is all in semicircular arc, several handle of a knifes 1 are installed in concentric locking collar and are put, handle of a knife 1 internal diameter from inside to outside increases gradually, the length of handle of a knife 1 reduces gradually, and be not in contact with each other mutually between adjacent handle of a knife 1, form guiding gutter 4, the tail end of described handle of a knife 1 removably connects on knife rest 3, and described cutter head 2 is removably in the front end connecting handle of a knife 1; Described knife rest 3 comprises handle of a knife fixed mould 5 and knife rest contiguous block 6, described handle of a knife fixed mould 5 is in semi-cylindrical, the mounting groove 7 of corresponding handle of a knife quantity is offered in the front end of handle of a knife fixed mould 5, described mounting groove 7 is in semicircular arc, in arranged concentric between mounting groove 7, the tail end of described handle of a knife 1 is arranged in mounting groove 7 adaptive with it, described knife rest contiguous block 6 is arranged on the rear end of handle of a knife fixed mould 5, knife rest contiguous block 6 is provided with connecting bolt 9, the circular arc radian of handle of a knife 1 is processed as 180 degree; When the timber core waste material that the rotary-cut of innermost layer cutter head goes out, can first fall into innermost layer handle of a knife hollow in, and make outside the common discharge timber of wood chip and cutter; Cutter head blade 8 is processed as outside flat and arc-shaped, and the cutter head 2 that handle of a knife 1 leading portion is installed can prolong center of arc's line and arrange in pairs; Cutter head 2 is undertaken fastening with the front end of handle of a knife 1 by bolt 9, and knife rest contiguous block 6 and handle of a knife FIxed abrasive article 5 are fastened by bolts.
By the material of the manufacture cup-shaped articles for use of preparation during concrete use, first by existing method for turning, material is longitudinally clamped on fixture, then described concentric combined cup process tool is arranged on cutter propulsive mechanism, start cutter propulsive mechanism and start feed, the axle center of handle of a knife is made to align with the axle center of material during feed, start fixture to rotate, workpiece material is subject to fixture and longitudinally rotates, the factor that cutter propulsive mechanism laterally advances, make workpiece material form cup-shaped track and cut groove, when the timber core waste material material that the rotary-cut of innermost layer cutter goes out, can first fall in the inner chamber of innermost layer cutter, prevent from core from destroying material to splash away, accidentally injure lathe operation personnel, because handle of a knife internal diameter from inside to outside increases gradually, the length of handle of a knife reduces gradually, the first rotary-cut of internal layer cutter is gone out after cup comes off, outer cutter again rotary-cut goes out cup, continue to operate operation as stated above, the independent of different size size or complete cup-shaped articles for use can be cut on a secondary workpiece material.
This cup-shaped product manufacturing of the invention, through manufacturing experimently into model machine, through trial run, easy for operation, the wooden cup-shaped product of manufacture place, soon shaping, quality is good, and size specification can be complete, and can reduce row's wood chip, saves material.
The core innovative point of the invention is to have employed concentric combined cup process tool, make to cut the independent of different size size or complete cup-shaped articles for use on a secondary workpiece material, as for the fixture of lathe of the prior art, cutter propulsive mechanism etc. does not do concrete restriction.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from the spirit or scope of the invention, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the invention can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (7)

1. a concentric combined cup process tool, it is characterized in that it is made up of several handle of a knifes, the cutter head corresponding with handle of a knife quantity and knife rest, several handle of a knifes are that concentric locking collar installing is put, handle of a knife internal diameter from inside to outside increases gradually, the length of handle of a knife reduces gradually, and is not in contact with each other mutually between adjacent handle of a knife, forms guiding gutter, the tail end of described handle of a knife removably connects on knife rest, and described cutter head is removably in the front end connecting handle of a knife; Described knife rest comprises handle of a knife fixed mould and knife rest contiguous block, described handle of a knife fixed mould is semi-cylindrical, the mounting groove of corresponding handle of a knife quantity is offered in the front end of handle of a knife fixed mould, described mounting groove is semicircular arc, in arranged concentric between mounting groove, the tail end of described handle of a knife is arranged in mounting groove adaptive with it, and described knife rest contiguous block is arranged on the rear end of handle of a knife fixed mould, and knife rest contiguous block is provided with connecting bolt.
2. the concentric combined cup process tool of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cross section of each described handle of a knife is all in semicircular arc, described handle of a knife circular arc radian is 180 degree.
3. the concentric combined cup process tool of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cutter wall height of each described handle of a knife reduces from being provided with cutter head side gradually to not installing cutter head side, the cross section of handle of a knife gradually becomes semicircular arc from the top down.
4. the concentric combined cup process tool of one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described cutter head blade is flat and has outside arc-shaped, the width of blade is greater than the width of cutter head cutter hub, is also greater than the width of handle of a knife.
5. the concentric combined cup process tool of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the cutter head of described handle of a knife leading portion installation prolongs center of arc's line and arranges in pairs.
6. the concentric combined cup process tool of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that the front end of cutter head and handle of a knife is undertaken fastening by bolt.
7. the using method of a concentric combined cup process tool as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: by the material of the manufacture cup-shaped articles for use of preparation, first by existing method for turning, material is longitudinally clamped on fixture, then described concentric combined cup process tool is arranged on cutter propulsive mechanism, start cutter propulsive mechanism and start feed, the axle center of handle of a knife is made to align with the axle center of material during feed, start fixture to rotate, workpiece material is subject to fixture and longitudinally rotates, the factor that cutter propulsive mechanism laterally advances, make workpiece material form cup-shaped track and cut groove, then after the timber core material that the rotary-cut of innermost layer cutter goes out, fall in the inner chamber of innermost layer cutter, continuing to promote cutter propulsive mechanism makes the first rotary-cut of internal layer cutter go out after cup comes off, outer cutter again rotary-cut goes out cup, repeat this process, until cut the independent of different size size or complete cup-shaped articles for use on a secondary workpiece material.
CN201610016137.5A 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 A kind of concentric combined cup process tool Active CN105478814B (en)

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CN201610016137.5A CN105478814B (en) 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 A kind of concentric combined cup process tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610016137.5A CN105478814B (en) 2016-01-12 2016-01-12 A kind of concentric combined cup process tool

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108422365A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 苏州明上系统科技有限公司 A kind of hardware that can replace cutter head

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1765161A (en) * 1926-07-13 1930-06-17 Kaempf Roman Cask, barrel, or like container
FR861562A (en) * 1939-11-11 1941-02-12 Manufacturing process of wooden vessels
GB1002568A (en) * 1961-06-13 1965-08-25 Witschnig Walter Ing Machine for cutting up semi-cylindrical bodies to semi-tubular elements
CN1520976A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-18 李兴海 Method for machining independent wood barrel body
CN2889566Y (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-04-18 上海江伦工具有限公司 Sintered carbide cutter for carpenter
CN204770733U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 赤峰宝山能源(集团)贺麒铜业有限责任公司 Finned tube processing cutter
CN105196396A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 梁春殿 Bowl-shaped product manufacturing device
CN205289772U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 梁春殿 Make up formula cup processing cutter with one heart

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1765161A (en) * 1926-07-13 1930-06-17 Kaempf Roman Cask, barrel, or like container
FR861562A (en) * 1939-11-11 1941-02-12 Manufacturing process of wooden vessels
GB1002568A (en) * 1961-06-13 1965-08-25 Witschnig Walter Ing Machine for cutting up semi-cylindrical bodies to semi-tubular elements
CN1520976A (en) * 2003-01-27 2004-08-18 李兴海 Method for machining independent wood barrel body
CN2889566Y (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-04-18 上海江伦工具有限公司 Sintered carbide cutter for carpenter
CN204770733U (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-18 赤峰宝山能源(集团)贺麒铜业有限责任公司 Finned tube processing cutter
CN105196396A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-12-30 梁春殿 Bowl-shaped product manufacturing device
CN205289772U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-08 梁春殿 Make up formula cup processing cutter with one heart

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108422365A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 苏州明上系统科技有限公司 A kind of hardware that can replace cutter head

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