CN105478192A - Toothed plate fixing structure of crusher - Google Patents

Toothed plate fixing structure of crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105478192A
CN105478192A CN201511014130.1A CN201511014130A CN105478192A CN 105478192 A CN105478192 A CN 105478192A CN 201511014130 A CN201511014130 A CN 201511014130A CN 105478192 A CN105478192 A CN 105478192A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel pipe
tooth plate
roller
fixing structure
rubber hose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511014130.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴杰
姜伟
雷三洪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUANGLONG CRUSHING-CONVEYOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUANGLONG CRUSHING-CONVEYOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUANGLONG CRUSHING-CONVEYOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical HUANGLONG CRUSHING-CONVEYOR MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511014130.1A priority Critical patent/CN105478192A/en
Publication of CN105478192A publication Critical patent/CN105478192A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers

Abstract

The invention relates to a roll crusher and particularly relates to a toothed plate fixing structure of a crusher. The toothed plate fixing structure comprises a toothed plate (1), a roller (2), a steel pipe (3), a rubber hose (4) and jacking blocks (5), wherein a groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the toothed plate (1); the steel pipe (3) is arranged in the groove; the rubber hose (4) is arranged inside the steel pipe (3); the plurality of jacking blocks (5) are arranged between the steel pipe (3) and the rubber hose (4); and when the toothed plate (1) is needed to be fixed, hydraulic oil is injected to the rubber hose (4), the rubber hose (4) expands to be enlarged in volume to push the jacking blocks (5), and the jacking blocks (5) outwards extend out of the steel pipe (3) to exert pressure to the toothed plate (1), so that the toothed plate (1) is tightly jacked. The toothed plate fixing structure has the characteristics of simple structure, convenience in use, high toothed plate disassembly and assembly speeds, convenience in toothed plate disassembly and assembly, low using cost and the like and can be used for a large crusher with multi-row toothed plates.

Description

A kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure
Technical field
The invention belongs to kibbler roll technical field, particularly relate to a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure.
Background technology
The discaling roll of traditional kibbler roll, primarily of tooth plate and roller composition, tooth plate is cast with connecting hole, roller is drilled with screwed hole, by bolt, tooth plate is fixed on roller.This disintegrating machine runs up under operating conditions, connecting bolt not only plays connection fastening effect, also serve the transmission effect of moment between tooth plate and roller, also huge shearing force will be subject to except being subject to connecting fastening pulling force, once connecting bolt fracture tooth plate will come off from the discaling roll of High Rotation Speed, light like this, destroy equipment, heavy then cause casualties.
In order to avoid tooth plate comes off from roller, Chinese patent CN202290158 adopts dovetail and dovetail groove fit structure, by bolt, tooth plate is fixedly connected with roller, substantially crusher toothed plate outbound problem from roller is solved, safe and reliable, but tooth plate is got the raw materials ready oversize, cause material cost high, dovetail one damages, and tooth plate all damages, and maintenance is inconvenient; And tooth plate with bolts, bolt easily loosens and moves back silk, causes needing often to shut down fastening bolt, and tooth plate dismounting is inconvenient, except causing user maintenance, outside use cost height, has also had a strong impact on the cycle-time efficiency of disintegrating machine.
Chinese patent CN2636984 discloses that a kind of structure is simple, the breaker teeth roll structure of firm position, roller surface there are the wedge groove of voussoir or wedge groove and working panel bottom surface or voussoir coordinate, but this structure adopts locking panel to fix between swallow-tail form voussoir, locking panel installation or removal difficulty, use inconvenience, very difficult when changeing tooth plate, take time and effort, operating efficiency is low; Locking panel needs to carry out fine finishining, manufactures cost higher.
Chinese patent CN201701963 discloses the fastening structure of a kind of crusher roller and tooth plate, roller outer wall arranges boss, tooth plate inwall arranges groove, screwed hole offered by roller, tooth plate is offered the through hole in order to wear bolt coordinated with screwed hole, by screw bolt and nut, roller and tooth plate are locked, solve bolt well easily to loosen and the problem such as fracture, security obtains guarantee, but when dismantling tooth plate, need multiple screw bolt and nut to take off, change tooth plate still not too convenient.
Chinese patent CN202028423 is in order to solve the problem of bolt or insert dismounting difficulty, tooth plate two bottom sides is provided with convex hook, roller surface is provided with limit insert and T-shaped block, tooth plate by interior insert and can along roller in axial sliding sliding sleeve banding be fixed on described roller, with interior insert inside convex hook, limit insert coordinates transmitting torque, sliding sleeve is fixed on roller by the mating reaction of bolt and tapped through hole, tooth plate can not be thrown out of and depart from roller under the effect of sliding sleeve, safe and reliable, and convenient disassembly, only need unload following pressing plate, heel teeth plate can be extracted out and unload, the convex hook distance of twice that sliding sleeve is slid axially, middle tooth plate can be unloaded.But the construction unit that the program adopts is numerous, and convex hook used, limit insert, T-shaped block, interior insert, sliding sleeve, end plate, limit pressing plate etc. all need fine finishining, and enterprise's use cost is very high.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, object of the present invention will provide a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure exactly, the potential safety hazard that tooth plate departs from roller can be solved, solve the problems such as crusher toothed plate installation is loaded down with trivial details, dismounting difficulty, inefficiency, and greatly can reduce the problem of enterprise's production cost.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is such: a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure, comprise with lower unit: tooth plate, roller, square steel tube, rubber hose and jacking block, described roller is evenly distributed with at least two boss, described tooth plate two bottom sides is provided with the projection with boss snap-fit engagement, groove is provided with in the middle of bottom described tooth plate, in described groove, steel pipe is installed, described steel duct is provided with rubber hose, this rubber hose is communicated with external hydraulic system, is provided with several jacking blocks between described steel pipe and rubber hose.
In the tooth plate fixed structure of this disintegrating machine, the boss on described roller adopts casting to form, and the projection on tooth plate adopts casting to form, and during installation, tooth plate loads between adjacent two boss of roller along the radial direction of roller, and installation and removal are convenient; When needs fixed tooth plate, by external hydraulic system to injection liquid force feed in rubber hose, rubber hose volumetric expansion becomes large and promotes jacking block, jacking block is protruding from steel pipe applies pressure to tooth plate, thus held out against tooth plate, boss on tooth plate and roller is firmly fixed, ensure that tooth plate can not throw away from roller and keep not play under the effect of centrifugal force and crushing force; This structure does not need to use bolt or insert to fix, and can not there is bolt looseness and come off, security is protected; The tooth plate fixed structure part component of this disintegrating machine is simple, with low cost, easy to use.When tooth plate changed by needs, only the hydraulic oil in rubber hose need be discharged, tooth plate i.e. automatic and roller departs from, change tooth plate rapid and convenient, greatly increase work efficiency, saved cost, and can continuous operation, without the need to often carrying out the inspection and maintenance of part, this structure can also be applied to each Large Crusher with the crusher structure with many toothrows plate.
Preferably, the interface arrangment between described boss and projection comprises any one shape in T-shaped, I-shaped, swallow-tail form.
Preferably, described steel pipe is square or circular.
Preferably, described steel pipe is provided with some circular holes, described jacking block is installed on circular hole place.
Preferably, the circular hole internal diameter on the internal diameter of described jacking block and steel pipe is consistent.
Preferably, the both sides of described roller are provided with baffle plate, for preventing tooth plate along the axial float of roller.
The present invention's usefulness is compared with prior art: this breaker teeth board fixing structure have employed the structure of the boss on roller and the protruding snap-fit engagement bottom tooth plate, and pass through by external hydraulic system to injection liquid force feed in rubber hose, rubber hose volumetric expansion is utilized to become large and promote jacking block, jacking block is made to apply pressure from the circular hole in steel pipe is protruding to tooth plate, thus held out against tooth plate, boss on tooth plate and roller is firmly fixed, its structure is simple, reasonable in design, easy to use, under the prerequisite ensureing safety in production, achieve the fixing of crusher toothed plate, and tooth plate is changed convenient to disassembly, to save time cost, can continuous seepage, greatly enhance productivity, reduce enterprise's production cost, and may be used for the Large Crusher with many toothrows plate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is steel pipe appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is jacking block appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.
Marginal data: 1 be tooth plate, 2 be roller, 3 be steel pipe, 4 be rubber hose, 5 for jacking block, 2-1 be boss, 1-1 be projection.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, is to be understood that; for the person skilled in the art of this area; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure of the present invention, it includes tooth plate 1, roller 2, steel pipe 3, rubber hose 4 and jacking block 5, wherein roller 2 is evenly distributed with several boss 2-1, boss 2-1 is used for carrying out spacing to tooth plate 1, ensures firm not the coming off on roller 2 of tooth plate 1; Tooth plate 1 two bottom sides is provided with protruding 1-1, in the middle of bottom tooth plate 1, is provided with groove; During installation, tooth plate 1 loads between two adjacent lands 2-1, together with boss 2-1 cooperatively interacts with the protruding 1-1 bottom tooth plate 1 along the radial direction of roller 3; For convenience of leaving certain fit-up gap in roller 2 radial direction between mounting boss 2-1 and protruding 1-1; Boss 2-1 and protruding 1-1 does not need reprocessing; Be provided with steel pipe 3 in groove in the middle of bottom tooth plate 1, steel pipe 3 top offers some circular holes, and steel pipe 3 inside is provided with rubber hose 4, is provided with some jacking blocks 5 between steel pipe 3 and rubber hose 4; When needs fixed tooth plate 1, by external hydraulic system to injection liquid force feed in rubber hose 4, rubber hose 4 volumetric expansion can become large and promotes jacking block 5, and jacking block 5 is protruding from steel pipe 3 applies pressure to tooth plate 1, thus holds out against tooth plate 1.Further in order to prevent tooth plate 1 along the possible play of the axis of roller 2, corresponding baffle plate being set at two of roller 2 and playing safety effect.

Claims (6)

1. a breaker teeth board fixing structure, it is characterized in that, comprise tooth plate (1), roller (2), square steel tube (3), rubber hose (4) and jacking block (5), described roller (2) is evenly distributed with at least two boss (2-1), described tooth plate (1) two bottom sides is provided with the projection (1-1) with boss (2-1) snap-fit engagement, described tooth plate (1) is provided with groove in the middle of bottom, steel pipe (3) is installed in described groove, described steel pipe (3) inside is provided with rubber hose (4), this rubber hose (4) is communicated with external hydraulic system, multiple jacking block (5) is provided with between described steel pipe (3) and rubber hose (4).
2. a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the interface arrangment between described boss (2-1) and protruding (1-1) comprises any one shape in T-shaped, I-shaped, swallow-tail form.
3. a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described steel pipe (3) is for square or circular.
4. a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: (3) are provided with some circular holes with described steel pipe, described jacking block (5) is installed on this circular hole place.
5. a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the circular hole internal diameter on the internal diameter of described jacking block (5) and steel pipe (3) is consistent.
6. a kind of breaker teeth board fixing structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the both sides of described roller (2) are provided with for preventing tooth plate (1) along the baffle plate of the axial float of roller (2).
CN201511014130.1A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Toothed plate fixing structure of crusher Pending CN105478192A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511014130.1A CN105478192A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Toothed plate fixing structure of crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511014130.1A CN105478192A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Toothed plate fixing structure of crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105478192A true CN105478192A (en) 2016-04-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201511014130.1A Pending CN105478192A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Toothed plate fixing structure of crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105478192A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108465514A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-31 福建铁拓机械有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the waste asphalt mixture breaker roll for improving truss plate connection structure

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2649179Y (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-10-20 李寿海 Roller toothed plate for crushing machine
CN201329293Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-21 陈茂莲 Crusher
CN201329292Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-21 陈茂莲 Crusher
CN201669127U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-12-15 余保军 Toothed plate roller rapid locking device
CN202725244U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-02-13 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Toothed plate hydraulic lock structure for roll crusher
US20140158801A1 (en) * 2011-02-23 2014-06-12 Flsmidth A/S Crushing roller
CN205288530U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Breaker pinion rack fixed knot constructs

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2649179Y (en) * 2003-07-02 2004-10-20 李寿海 Roller toothed plate for crushing machine
CN201329293Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-21 陈茂莲 Crusher
CN201329292Y (en) * 2008-12-25 2009-10-21 陈茂莲 Crusher
CN201669127U (en) * 2010-04-01 2010-12-15 余保军 Toothed plate roller rapid locking device
US20140158801A1 (en) * 2011-02-23 2014-06-12 Flsmidth A/S Crushing roller
CN202725244U (en) * 2012-06-06 2013-02-13 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Toothed plate hydraulic lock structure for roll crusher
CN205288530U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 Breaker pinion rack fixed knot constructs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108465514A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-08-31 福建铁拓机械有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the waste asphalt mixture breaker roll for improving truss plate connection structure

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160413

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication