CN105476296A - Mobile cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention mainly discloses a mobile cabinet. According to the technical scheme, the mobile cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a first cavity is formed in the upper side of the cabinet body, a baffle plate and a lifting device are arranged in the first cavity, the lifting device drives the baffle plate to extend out of the first cavity or hide in the first cavity, adjusting feet and casters are arranged on the lower side of the cabinet body, each adjusting foot comprises an adjusting rod with a thread, a foot seat connected with the corresponding adjusting rod and a driving device, each driving device comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and an adjusting nut, each driving motor drives the corresponding driving gear to rotate so as to drive the corresponding driven gear and the corresponding adjusting nut to rotate, the adjusting feet are made to move up and down, supporting parts on the lower side of the cabinet body are shifted, moving and fixing are convenient, and air blowing cavities, air blowing devices and windshield devices are arranged at the lower ends of the left side and the right side of the cabinet body respectively. The mobile cabinet is convenient to move, stable in fixation and capable of preventing dinner plates from falling and achieving the air blowing function, and a kitchen is kept cool, refreshing and clean.

Description

A kind of movable cabinet

Technical field

The present invention relates to kitchen furniture technical field, particularly a kind of movable cabinet.

Background technology

Integral cupboard design originates from America and Europe, the ground such as China Guangdong, Shanghai, Beijing are imported into via Hong Kong in the early 1990s later 1980s, and progressively other provinces and cities infiltration development to continent, to late nineteen nineties, along with the in-depth of reform and opening-up, the growth of people's income and growth in the living standard, particularly by the propagation effect of external kitchen guarding's culture, living-pattern preservation, these new things of Modern Family's kitchen cabinet are flourish in various places, continent rapidly, and define huge industrial market, become the Chaoyang industry of China.At present, the most of cabinets on market are fixed, relatively single in use, ready-made dish is first placed on cabinet on one side by cooker, again dish is put on dining table one by one after all carrying out, need to put repeatedly back and forth, comparatively bother, and general cabinet is all heavier, cannot arbitrarily movement, mobilely comparatively to require great effort, and if roller is installed bottom cabinet, cabinet is easily made again to move too flexible, fixing unstable.Regulate pin to be mainly placed on the below of furniture or machine, utilize the adjustment that the rotation degree of depth of screw thread is carried out on height, can the objects such as anti-skidding, shockproof be realized.Present stage, the assembling of pin is regulated mainly to rely on people to carry out raw material screening and assembling by hand.Because the manual operations of people is very large by the impact of the factors such as ownness's experience, there is assembly precision inadequate, many drawbacks such as inefficiency.Oil smoke when kitchen is cooked is comparatively large, generally can be tight by gatekeeper, and kitchen is comparatively sultry, brings certain sense of discomfort to cooker, if directly install electric fan in kitchen, easily blows out flare again, and efficiency is cooked in impact.

Summary of the invention

For the deficiency that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of movable cabinet, conveniently moving, fixing-stable, can prevent service plate from dropping, again there is blowing function, keep kitchen refrigerant, clean.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of movable cabinet, comprise cabinet, surrounding on the upside of described cabinet is provided with the first cavity, baffle plate is provided with in described first cavity, lowering or hoisting gear is provided with below described baffle plate, described lowering or hoisting gear drives baffle plate to stretch out the first cavity or be hidden in the first cavity, be provided with on the downside of described cabinet and regulate pin and castor, described adjustment pin comprises adjusting rod, the runners be connected with adjusting rod and drive unit, the outside of described adjusting rod is evenly provided with screw thread, described bottom of cabinet bulk is provided with the second cavity, described adjusting rod one end is through in bottom of cabinet bulk to the second cavity, the described adjusting rod other end is fixedly connected with runners, described drive unit comprises drive motors, driving gear, driven gear, tube connector and adjusting nut, described drive motors is fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod side in the second cavity, the output shaft of described drive motors passes bottom of cabinet bulk and is fixedly connected with driving gear, described driven gear is threaded on adjusting rod, described driving gear is meshed with driven gear, described adjusting nut to be connected on adjusting rod and to be positioned at the upside of driven gear, described driven gear is connected by tube connector with adjusting nut, described tube connector is enclosed within the outside of adjusting rod, described castor comprises wheel carrier and roller, the lower end of the described cabinet left and right sides is provided with blowing chamber, blowing device is provided with in described blowing chamber, described blowing chamber is provided with abat-vent.

The present invention is set to further: the left and right sides of described cabinet is equipped with drawer and storage cabinet, and described drawer is positioned at the upper end of storage cabinet, and the both sides, front and back of described cabinet are equipped with handle, and described handle is transferred by connecting rod and cabinet.Described drawer and storage cabinet increase the storage area of cabinet, and the cabinet that described handle makes promotes convenient.

The present invention is set to further: described lowering or hoisting gear adopts a pair minitype cylinder, piston rod on described minitype cylinder is connected with bottom baffle plate respectively, piston rod on described minitype cylinder drives baffle plate stretch out the first cavity or be hidden in the first cavity, controls simple and convenient, fast.

The present invention is set to further: described blowing device comprises supporting seat, fan and switch, and described supporting seat is positioned at blowing chamber, and described fan is fixed on supporting seat, and described switch-linear hybrid is in the outside of cabinet, and described switch and fan are electrically connected.Described blowing device both can bring refrigerant to room, can not produce interference again, can also drive the oil smoke near cabinet, avoid the food on cabinet to be subject to the pollution of oil smoke the flare on the kitchen range top.

The present invention is set to further: described abat-vent is made up of deep bead and the tumbler that is connected with deep bead, described deep bead comprises the level board that is symmetrically set for a pair and at least three vertical plates between two level boards, the two ends, left and right of described level board are connected to the both sides in blowing chamber, the two ends up and down of described vertical plate are equipped with rotating shaft, described vertical plate is transferred by rotating shaft and level board, described tumbler comprises promotion cylinder, with promote tooth bar that the piston rod of cylinder is connected and form with tooth bar meshed gears, described gear is worn and has penetrated bull stick, described bull stick is fixedly connected with gear, described bull stick connects one to one through level board and rotating shaft, described promotion cylinder promotes tooth bar and moves, described tooth bar drives again and rotates with tooth bar meshed gears, thus bull stick and vertical plate are rotated on level board.When blowing chamber closed by needs, promote cylinder promotion tooth bar and move left and right, thus driven gear rotates, vertical plate is turned to and covers blowing chamber completely, avoid extraneous oil smoke and dust to enter into chamber internal contamination fan of drying; When blowing chamber opened by needs, start and promote cylinder, promotion cylinder promotion tooth bar moves thus drives vertical plate to turn to opens blowing chamber.

The present invention is set to further: the upper end of described adjusting rod is provided with door, and described adjusting rod is provided with neonychium between adjusting nut and cabinet, is provided with cushion pad bottom described runners.Described door avoids adjusting rod to depart from bottom of cabinet bulk when moving down, and described neonychium protection cabinet, reduce the wearing and tearing between cabinet and adjusting nut, described cushion pad reduces the impact of ground in the face of cabinet.

The present invention is set to further: described cabinet floor is also provided with light plate, described light plate is evenly provided with at least 4 lamp pearls, and described lamp pearl and light plate removably connect.Described light plate illuminates the ground below cabinet, and conveniently find the object dropped below cabinet, described lamp pearl and light plate removably connect, and is convenient to maintenance, reduces costs.

The present invention has beneficial effect:

Surrounding on the upside of described cabinet is provided with baffle plate, and described baffle plate is connected with lowering or hoisting gear, and described lowering or hoisting gear drives baffle plate to move up and down, when mobile cabinet, by baffle plate upwardly, protect the food that cabinet central authorities put, when avoiding cabinet to move, food drops from cabinet edge described lowering or hoisting gear; When fixing cabinet, described lowering or hoisting gear makes baffle plate move down, and conveniently puts on cabinet by service plate or moves on dining table by the service plate on cabinet, reduces and hinders; Be provided with on the downside of described cabinet and regulate pin and castor, described castor is positioned at the side regulating pin, described adjustment pin comprises adjusting rod, runners and drive unit, described drive unit comprises drive motors, driving gear, the driven gear engaged with driving gear and adjusting nut, described driving gear drives driven gear and adjusting nut to rotate on adjusting rod, described cabinet contacts with adjusting nut, when drive motors drives driven gear and adjusting nut to rotate on adjusting rod, adjusting rod moves down and makes runners fix support cabinet on the ground, fixing-stable; When drive motors drives driven gear adjusting nut to rotate backward, adjusting rod moves up and makes castor and earth surface, and runners and surface separation facilitate mobile cabinet.By regulating, the conversion of pin and castor supports cabinet, mobile cabinet, facilitates the movement of cabinet on the one hand, is convenient to the support of cabinet on the other hand, fixes, and strengthens stability when cabinet is fixed and shock resistance; And changed by drive unit, conversion speed is fast, and efficiency is high, and without the need to regulating manually, Adjustment precision is high, and balance is good.Be provided with blowing device below described cabinet, it is refrigerant that described blowing device both can bring cooker when not affecting culinary art flare, can dispel again the oil smoke in kitchen, avoid oil smoke to be centered around near cabinet, affect the quality of food.The invention provides a kind of movable cabinet, conveniently moving, fixing-stable, can prevent service plate from dropping, again there is blowing function, keep kitchen refrigerant, clean.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lowering or hoisting gear and baffle plate in the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation regulating pin in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of blowing device in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of abat-vent in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of light plate in the present invention.

Reference numeral: 1, cabinet; 11, the second cavity; 12, blowing chamber; 13, baffle plate; 14, drawer; 15, storage cabinet; 16, handle; 161, connecting rod; 2, lowering or hoisting gear; 3, pin is regulated; 31, adjusting rod; 311, door; 312, neonychium; 32, runners; 321, cushion pad; 4, castor; 41, wheel carrier; 42, roller; 5, drive unit; 51, drive motors; 52, driving gear; 53, driven gear; 54, adjusting nut; 55, tube connector; 6, blowing device; 61, supporting seat; 62, fan; 63, switch; 7, abat-vent; 71, deep bead; 711, level board; 712, vertical plate; 713, rotating shaft; 72, tumbler; 721, cylinder is promoted; 722, tooth bar; 723, gear; 724, bull stick; 91, light plate; 92, lamp pearl.

Detailed description of the invention

By reference to the accompanying drawings, present pre-ferred embodiments is described in further details.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of movable cabinet, comprise cabinet 1, surrounding on the upside of described cabinet 1 is provided with the first cavity (not marking in Figure of description), baffle plate 13 is provided with in described first cavity, be provided with lowering or hoisting gear 2 below described baffle plate 13, described lowering or hoisting gear 2 drives baffle plate 13 stretch out the first cavity or be hidden in the first cavity.Described lowering or hoisting gear 2 adopts a pair minitype cylinder, and the piston rod on described minitype cylinder is connected respectively with bottom baffle plate 13, and the piston rod on minitype cylinder drives baffle plate 13 to stretch out the first cavity or be hidden in the first cavity; Piston rod on described minitype cylinder drives baffle plate 13 to move up and down, and when mobile cabinet 1, by baffle plate 13 upwardly, protect the food that cabinet 1 central authorities put, when avoiding cabinet 1 to move, food drops from cabinet edge described minitype cylinder; When fixing cabinet 1, described lowering or hoisting gear 2 makes baffle plate move down, and conveniently puts on cabinet by service plate or moves on dining table by the service plate on cabinet, reduces and hinders.

Be provided with on the downside of described cabinet 1 and regulate pin 3 and castor 4, described adjustment pin 3 comprises adjusting rod 31, the runners 32 be connected with adjusting rod 31 and drive unit 5, the outside of described adjusting rod 31 is evenly provided with screw thread, the second cavity 11 is provided with bottom described cabinet 1, described adjusting rod 31 one end is passed in the second cavity 11 bottom cabinet 1, and described adjusting rod 31 other end is fixedly connected with runners 32.Described drive unit 5 comprises drive motors 51, driving gear 52, driven gear 53, tube connector 55 and adjusting nut 54, described drive motors 51 is fixedly mounted on adjusting rod 31 side in the second cavity 11, the output shaft of described drive motors 51 passes bottom cabinet 1 and is fixedly connected with driving gear 52, described driven gear 53 is threaded on adjusting rod 31, described driving gear 52 is meshed with driven gear 53, described adjusting nut 54 to be connected on adjusting rod 31 and to be positioned at the upside of driven gear 53, described driven gear 53 is connected by tube connector 55 with adjusting nut 54, described tube connector 55 is enclosed within the outside of adjusting rod 31.Described adjusting nut 54 is supported on bottom cabinet 1, avoids cabinet 1 to move down.When the fixing cabinet 1 of needs, start drive motors 51 to rotate, drive motors 51 drives driving gear 52 to rotate, described driving gear 52 drives and rotates on adjusting rod 31 with the driven gear 53 of its engagement and the adjusting nut 54 that is connected with driven gear 53, adjusting rod 31 and runners 32 is driven to move down, until runners 32 and earth surface support cabinet 1, fixing-stable, cannot move easily; When the mobile cabinet 1 of needs, again drive drive motors 51 to rotate backward, drive driven gear 53 and adjusting nut 54 to rotate backward on adjusting rod 31, adjusting rod 31 and runners 32 are moved up, runners 32 and surface separation, castor 4 and earth surface, convenient mobile.Described cabinet 1 regulates pin 3 and castor 4 supports, mobile cabinet 1 by conversion, is convenient to the movement of cabinet 1 on the one hand, and only needing a people just can be moved to by castor 4 by cabinet 1 like a cork, other are local, without the need to other people help, comparatively laborsavingly to save time; Be convenient to the support of cabinet 1 on the other hand, fix, cabinet 1 is not easy to slide, and strengthens stability when cabinet 1 is fixed and shock resistance.And utilize drive unit 5 automatically to carry out regulating the conversion of pin 3 and castor 4, mobile and fixing between conversion speed fast, efficiency is high, and without the need to regulating manually, Adjustment precision is high, and balance is good.Described castor 4 comprises wheel carrier 41 and roller 42.

During actual use, well-done food is first placed on the cabinet in kitchen by cooker, then utilize drive motors 51 by runners 32 and surface separation, roller 42 and earth surface, mobile cabinet is to dining room, be convenient to disposable all foods be moved on dining table, save kitchen, number of times that dining room beats up and down and time; According to service condition and kitchen general layout, cabinet can also be moved to the diverse location in kitchen, use flexibly, convenient adjustment.

The lower end of described cabinet 1 left and right sides is provided with blowing chamber 12, and be provided with blowing device 6 in described blowing chamber 12, described blowing chamber 12 is provided with abat-vent 7.Described blowing device 6 comprises supporting seat 61, fan 62 and switch 63, described supporting seat 61 is positioned at blowing chamber 12, described fan 62 is fixed on supporting seat 61, described switch 63 is arranged on the outside of cabinet 1, described switch 63 is electrically connected with fan 62, opens switch 63 and fan 62 just can be made to start blowing.Described blowing device 6 is arranged on the lower end of cabinet 1, both interference can not be produced to the flare on the kitchen range top, do not affect and cook efficiency, cooker can be brought again refrigerant, improve kitchen high temperature, extremely hot operating environment, blowing device 6 can also dispel the oil smoke in kitchen simultaneously, avoids oil smoke to be centered around the food polluting near cabinet and cabinet 1 is put, affects the quality of food.Described abat-vent 7 is made up of deep bead 71 and the tumbler 72 that is connected with deep bead 71, described deep bead 71 comprises the level board 711 that is symmetrically set for a pair and at least three vertical plates 712 between two level boards 711, the two ends, left and right of described level board 711 are connected to the both sides in blowing chamber 12, the two ends up and down of described vertical plate 712 are equipped with rotating shaft 713, and described vertical plate 712 is transferred by rotating shaft 713 and level board 711; Described tumbler 72 comprises promotion cylinder 721, the tooth bar 722 be connected with the piston rod promoting cylinder 721 and forms with tooth bar 722 meshed gears 723, described gear 723 is worn and has penetrated bull stick 724, described bull stick 724 is fixedly connected with gear 723, described bull stick 724 connects one to one through level board 711 and rotating shaft 713, described promotion cylinder 721 promotes tooth bar 722 and moves, described tooth bar 722 drives again and rotates with tooth bar 722 meshed gears 723, thus bull stick 724 and vertical plate 712 are rotated on level board 711.When not needing to use blowing device 6, promotion cylinder 721 promotes tooth bar 722 and moves left and right, thus driven gear 723 rotates, and vertical plate 712 is turned to and covers blowing chamber 12 completely, avoids extraneous oil smoke and dust to enter into blowing chamber 12 internal contamination fan 62; When needs use blowing device 6, start and promote cylinder 721, promote cylinder 721 and promote tooth bar 722 and move thus drive vertical plate 712 to turn to open chamber 12 of drying.By the displacement of adjusting gear rack 722, the angle of also adjustable gear 723 and vertical plate 712 rotation, thus control blowing angle, have more specific aim.

The left and right sides of described cabinet 1 is equipped with drawer 14 and storage cabinet 15, and described drawer 14 is positioned at the upper end of storage cabinet 15, and described drawer 14 and storage cabinet 15 increase the storage area of cabinet.The both sides, front and back of described cabinet 1 are equipped with handle 16, and described handle 16 is transferred by connecting rod 161 and cabinet 1.During promotion, handle 16 is turned to the position with cabinet 1 lateral vertical, facilitate the promotion of cabinet; When not promoting, handle 16 is turned to the position parallel with cabinet 1 side, reduce interference.The upper end of described adjusting rod 31 is provided with door 311, and described adjusting rod 31 is provided with neonychium 312 between adjusting nut 54 and cabinet 1, is provided with cushion pad 321 bottom described runners 32.Described door 311 avoids adjusting rod 31 to depart from bottom cabinet 1 in folding process; described neonychium 312 plays the effect of protection cabinet 1; reduce the wearing and tearing between cabinet 1 and adjusting nut 54, facilitate the rotation of adjusting nut 54 simultaneously, described cushion pad 321 reduces the impact of ground in the face of cabinet 1.Described cabinet 1 bottom surface is also provided with light plate 91, described light plate 91 is evenly provided with at least 4 lamp pearls 92, and described lamp pearl 92 removably connects with light plate 91.Described light plate 91 illuminates the ground below cabinet 1, ground below easy cleaning cabinet 1 and searching are dropped the object below cabinet 1, described lamp pearl 92 removably connects with light plate 91, once one of them lamp pearl 92 damages to some extent, light plate 91 still can normally use, and does not very affect the integral illumination effect of whole light plate 91, also the lamp pearl 92 of damage can be disassembled separately and carry out keeping in repair, replacing, whole light plate 91 need not be replaced, reduce maintenance cost.The invention provides a kind of movable cabinet, conveniently moving, fixing-stable, can prevent service plate from dropping, again there is blowing function, keep kitchen refrigerant, clean.

Above-described embodiment only illustrates inventive concept of the present invention for explaining, but not the restriction to rights protection of the present invention, all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a movable cabinet, comprise cabinet (1), it is characterized in that: the surrounding of described cabinet (1) upside is provided with the first cavity, baffle plate (13) is provided with in described first cavity, described baffle plate (13) below is provided with lowering or hoisting gear (2), described lowering or hoisting gear (2) drives baffle plate (13) to stretch out the first cavity or be hidden in the first cavity, described cabinet (1) downside is provided with and regulates pin (3) and castor (4), described adjustment pin (3) comprises adjusting rod (31), the runners (32) be connected with adjusting rod (31) and drive unit (5), the outside of described adjusting rod (31) is evenly provided with screw thread, described cabinet (1) bottom is provided with the second cavity (11), cabinet (1) bottom is passed in the second cavity (11) in described adjusting rod (31) one end, described adjusting rod (31) other end is fixedly connected with runners (32), described drive unit (5) comprises drive motors (51), driving gear (52), driven gear (53), tube connector (55) and adjusting nut (54), described drive motors (51) is fixedly mounted on adjusting rod (31) side in the second cavity (11), the output shaft of described drive motors (51) passes cabinet (1) bottom and is fixedly connected with driving gear (52), described driven gear (53) is threaded on adjusting rod (31), described driving gear (52) is meshed with driven gear (53), described adjusting nut (54) is connected to adjusting rod (31) and goes up and the upside being positioned at driven gear (53), described driven gear (53) is connected by tube connector (55) with adjusting nut (54), described tube connector (55) is enclosed within the outside of adjusting rod (31), described castor (4) comprises wheel carrier (41) and roller (42), the lower end of described cabinet (1) left and right sides is provided with blowing chamber (12), blowing device (6) is provided with in described blowing chamber (12), described blowing chamber (12) is provided with abat-vent (7).

2. a kind of movable cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides of described cabinet (1) is equipped with drawer (14) and storage cabinet (15), described drawer (14) is positioned at the upper end of storage cabinet (15), the both sides, front and back of described cabinet (1) are equipped with handle (16), and described handle (16) is transferred by connecting rod (161) and cabinet (1).

3. a kind of movable cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear (2) adopts a pair minitype cylinder, piston rod on described minitype cylinder is connected with baffle plate (13) bottom respectively, and the piston rod on minitype cylinder drives baffle plate (13) stretch out the first cavity or be hidden in the first cavity.

4. a kind of movable cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described blowing device (6) comprises supporting seat (61), fan (62) and switch (63), described supporting seat (61) is positioned at blowing chamber (12), described fan (62) is fixed on supporting seat (61), described switch (63) is arranged on the outside of cabinet (1), and described switch (63) and fan (62) are electrically connected.

5. a kind of movable cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described abat-vent (7) is made up of deep bead (71) and the tumbler (72) that is connected with deep bead (71), described deep bead (71) comprises the level board (711) be symmetrically set for a pair and at least three vertical plates (712) be positioned between two level boards (711), the two ends, left and right of described level board (711) are connected to the both sides of blowing chamber (12), the two ends up and down of described vertical plate (712) are equipped with rotating shaft (713), described vertical plate (712) is transferred by rotating shaft (713) and level board (711), described tumbler (72) comprises promotion cylinder (721), with promote the tooth bar (722) that is connected of piston rod of cylinder (721) and form with tooth bar (722) meshed gears (723), described gear (723) is worn and has penetrated bull stick (724), described bull stick (724) is fixedly connected with gear (723), described bull stick (724) connects one to one through level board (711) and rotating shaft (713), it is mobile that described promotion cylinder (721) promotes tooth bar (722), described tooth bar (722) drives again and rotates with tooth bar (722) meshed gears (723), thus make bull stick (724) and vertical plate (712) in the upper rotation of level board (711).

6. a kind of movable cabinet according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: the upper end of described adjusting rod (31) is provided with door (311); described adjusting rod (31) is positioned between adjusting nut (54) and cabinet (1) and is provided with neonychium (312), described runners (32) bottom is provided with cushion pad (321).

7. a kind of movable cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cabinet (1) bottom surface is also provided with light plate (91), described light plate (91) is evenly provided with at least 4 lamp pearls (92), described lamp pearl (92) and light plate (91) removably connect.