CN105470535B - It is immersed in the safety device for the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution - Google Patents

It is immersed in the safety device for the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105470535B
CN105470535B CN201511027614.XA CN201511027614A CN105470535B CN 105470535 B CN105470535 B CN 105470535B CN 201511027614 A CN201511027614 A CN 201511027614A CN 105470535 B CN105470535 B CN 105470535B
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China
Prior art keywords
thermal cell
battery cover
cover body
safe helmet
safe
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CN201511027614.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105470535A (en
Inventor
刘伟
吕霖娜
牛长冬
张卫红
高新龙
王佩霞
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CETC 18 Research Institute
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CETC 18 Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/30Deferred-action cells
    • H01M6/36Deferred-action cells containing electrolyte and made operational by physical means, e.g. thermal cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/147Lids or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/02Details

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of safety device for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, including thermal cell lid and safe helmet;Thermal cell lid includes battery cover body and thermal cell pole, and battery cover body plays edge in the raised external screw thread step in thermal cell pole periphery between external screw thread step and battery cover body in the projection of outside;Intracavity sidewall is provided with the internal thread being engaged with battery cover this extracorporeal thread at safe helmet outer, inner chamber is pasted with insulating trip at safe helmet outer, safe helmet outer is provided with seal groove, O-ring seal is placed in seal groove, safe helmet outer and battery cover body upper along junction form solder side, thermal trough is provided with battery cover body and safe helmet at left and right sides of solder side, the line outlet external diameter of safe helmet is provided with groove, thermal cell passes through line outlet outconnector, and the sealing resin glue into line outlet, make connecting line seal by resin glue to fix, helmet is provided with integrally formed fixed part.

Description

It is immersed in the safety device for the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution
Technical field
The invention belongs to thermal cell technical field, more particularly to a kind of peace for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution Full device.
Background technology
Thermal cell (thermal battery) is also known as hot activation reserve cell (heat activated reserve Battery), electrolyte is nonconducting solid during storage, during use with electric firing head or striker mechanism ignite its it is internal plus Medicine of a warm nature agent, a kind of reserve cell for making electrolyte be melted into ion conductor and being activated.Its is safe and convenient to use, and environment adapts to Property is strong, is the ideal source of device for rapidly starting.Because thermal cell has, discharge-rate is high, influenced by ambient temperature small, storage The advantages of phase length etc. is unique, is widely used in every field.
The discharge environment of currently known thermal cell is all that in atmosphere, to ensure the insulating properties of pole, thermal cell makes Also it is restricted simultaneously with environment and application.With the constantly bringing forth new ideas of thermal cell, develop and ripe, single electric discharge ring Border, which becomes, restricts the technical bottleneck that thermal cell is applied in CHINESE INDUSTRIESization, can not meet the requirement discharged under liquid environment.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides one kind for technical problem present in solution known technology and is immersed in heat discharge in high temperature alkaline solution The safety device of battery, the limitation that thermal cell must discharge in dry condition is changed, the apparatus structure is simple, installation side Just, bonding strength is high, good airproof performance, the effective insulation for ensureing thermal cell pole.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of safety device for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:Including thermal cell lid and peace Full helmet;The thermal cell lid includes the battery cover body of internal eight pole column holes and seals the heat being installed on eight pole column holes Battery electrode column, the battery cover body is in the peripheral raised external screw thread step of thermal cell pole, the external screw thread step and battery Between lid body edge is played in the projection of outside;Intracavity sidewall at safe helmet outer is provided with the external screw thread phase with battery cover body The internal thread of cooperation, the safe helmet are connected with battery cover body thread seal, and the inner chamber at the safe helmet outer is glued Posting prevents annular insulation film of the thermal cell pole by safe helmet short circuit, and the inner chamber of safe helmet opens up leaded space, The safe helmet outer is provided with seal groove, and O-ring seal, the safe helmet outer and battery are placed in the seal groove The junction welded seal on upper edge of lid body forms solder side, battery cover body and safety at left and right sides of the solder side Thermal trough is provided with helmet, is sequentially provided with external screw thread and groove on the external diameter of the line outlet of safe helmet, in the groove Sealing ring is placed, thermal cell is by line outlet outconnector, and the sealing resin glue into line outlet, connecting line is passed through resin Glue sealing is fixed, and the safe helmet is provided with integrally formed fixed part.
The present invention can also adopt the following technical scheme that:
Smear thread locking adhesive in the threaded connection place of the safe helmet and battery cover body.
The thread locking adhesive is anaerobic type thread locking adhesive.
The thermal cell pole is cast on battery cover body by ceramic pouring technology.
The O-ring seal is alkali resistant EPDM seal O-ring.
The sealing ring is nitrile rubber sealing ring.
The battery cover body and safe helmet are that the stainless steel of alkali resistance or titanium are made into integration.
The battery cover body and safe helmet are same material.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
1st, the present invention uses thread connecting mode between thermal cell lid and safe helmet, both ensure that the convenience of installation, It in turn ensure that bonding strength so that this safety device stands the examination of mechanical condition.
2nd, the present invention takes thread locking adhesive, O-ring seal, welding and the sealing means of resin glue filling quadruple protection, has The insulation that ensure that thermal cell pole of effect, and insulating trip is pasted in safe helmet inner chamber, prevent thermal cell pole from passing through peace Full helmet short circuit;
3rd, the present invention increases thermal trough in solder side both sides, prevents influence caused by thermal shock;
4th, battery cover body and safe helmet of the invention are made of integrated material, simple in construction, are easy to process, It is easy for installation, it ensure that the intensity and operability of welding.
5th, the present invention changes the problem of thermal cell discharge environment is single, thermal cell can be immersed in high temperature alkaline solution and put Electricity, the safety device of design are effectively protected thermal cell pole, ensure that its insulating properties so that the use environment of thermal cell is more Widen it is general, application field also more extensively, have immeasurable economic benefit and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of safe helmet;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 left view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of thermal cell lid;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 right view.
In figure:1- thermal cell lids;The safe helmets of 2-;3- battery cover bodies;4- thermal cell poles;5- external screw thread steps;6- Edge is gone up;The safe helmet outers of 7-;8- insulating trips;9- seal grooves;10- O-ring seals;11- solders side;12- thermal troughs;13- goes out Line mouth;14- external screw threads;15- grooves;16- sealing rings;17- fixed parts.
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing Describe in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1~5, a kind of safety device for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, including the He of thermal cell lid 1 Safe helmet 2;Thermal cell lid 1 includes the battery cover body 3 of internal eight pole column holes and sealing is installed on eight pole column holes Thermal cell pole 4, battery cover body 3 is in the peripheral raised external screw thread step 5 of thermal cell pole 4, external screw thread step 5 and battery cover Risen between body 3 in the projection of outside along 6;Intracavity sidewall at safe helmet outer 7 is provided with the external screw thread with battery cover body 3 The internal thread being engaged, safe helmet 2 are connected with the thread seal of battery cover body 3, and the inner chamber at safe helmet outer 7 is pasted with Annular insulation film 8 of the thermal cell pole by safe helmet short circuit is prevented, the inner chamber of safe helmet 2 opens up leaded space, peace Full helmet outer 7 is provided with seal groove 9, and O-ring seal 10, safe helmet outer 7 and battery cover body 3 are placed in seal groove 9 Go up along 6 junction welded seal and formed solder side 11, the battery cover body 3 and safe helmet 2 of the left and right sides of solder side 11 On be provided with thermal trough 12, external screw thread 14 and groove 15, groove 15 are sequentially provided with the external diameter of the line outlet 13 of safe helmet Interior placement sealing ring 16, thermal cell is by the outconnector of line outlet 13, and the sealing resin glue into line outlet 13, makes connecting line Sealed and fixed by resin glue, safe helmet 2 is provided with integrally formed fixed part 17.
Smear thread locking adhesive in the threaded connection place of safe helmet 2 and battery cover body 3.
Thread locking adhesive is anaerobic type thread locking adhesive.
Thermal cell pole 4 is cast on battery cover body 3 by ceramic pouring technology.
O-ring seal 10 is alkali resistant EPDM seal O-ring.
Sealing ring 16 is nitrile rubber sealing ring.
Battery cover body 3 and safe helmet 2 are that the stainless steel of alkali resistance or titanium are made into integration, and integrated material is protected The operability and intensity of welding are demonstrate,proved.
The specific manufacturing process of the present invention:
The making of thermal cell lid:From stainless steel trade mark 0Cr18Ni9 materials, first car goes out heat conduction slot part, and then processing is outer Screw thread and escape, the effect of escape are can to ensure seamless connectivity therebetween, Ran Houjia when being connected with safe helmet Work inner chamber, then beats pole column hole, and last thermal cell pole is cast on battery cover body by ceramic pouring technology.
The making of safe helmet:From with battery cover body identical stainless steel trade mark 0Cr18Ni9 materials, first wire cutting Go out outline, then car goes out groove part, and then car goes out heat conduction slot part, then the inner chamber of process safety helmet, predominantly interior Screw thread and escape, finally process seal groove, the design of seal groove can effectively protect O-ring seal, will not make O-ring seal with Safe tightening for helmet and excessive deformation occurs.
The making of coupling part:First insulating trip is pasted onto on safe helmet inner chamber, alkali resistant ternary is put at seal groove The seal O-ring of second third, a little anaerobic type thread locking adhesive is then smeared at thermal cell lid external screw thread, by safe helmet and thermoelectricity Chi Gai is tightened.
The welding of solder side:Safe helmet and the thermal cell lid being threaded together is loaded on weld jig, utilizes laser Welding carries out the boxing of sealing surface.
The embedding of resin glue:Thermal cell connecting line is drawn by line outlet, and the sealing resin glue into line outlet, make company Wiring is sealed by resin glue and fixed.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is not limited in upper The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restricted, this area it is common Technical staff in the case of present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection is not departed from, may be used also under the enlightenment of the present invention By make it is many in the form of, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. A kind of 1. safety device for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:Including thermal cell lid and safety Helmet;The thermal cell lid includes the battery cover body of internal eight pole column holes and seals the thermoelectricity being installed on eight pole column holes Pond pole, the battery cover body is in the peripheral raised external screw thread step of thermal cell pole, the external screw thread step and battery cover Between body edge is played in the projection of outside;Intracavity sidewall at safe helmet outer is provided with to match with the external screw thread of battery cover body The internal thread of conjunction, the safe helmet are connected with battery cover body thread seal, and the inner chamber at the safe helmet outer is pasted Having prevents annular insulation film of the thermal cell pole by safe helmet short circuit, and the inner chamber of safe helmet opens up leaded space, institute State safe helmet outer and be provided with seal groove, O-ring seal, the safe helmet outer and battery cover are placed in the seal groove The junction welded seal on upper edge of body forms solder side, battery cover body and safety protective at left and right sides of the solder side Thermal trough is provided with cap, external screw thread and groove are sequentially provided with the external diameter of the line outlet of safe helmet, is put in the groove Put sealing ring, thermal cell is by line outlet outconnector, and the sealing resin glue into line outlet, connecting line is passed through resin glue Sealing is fixed, and the safe helmet is provided with integrally formed fixed part.
  2. 2. the safety device according to claim 1 for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:It is described Smear thread locking adhesive in the threaded connection place of safe helmet and battery cover body.
  3. 3. the safety device according to claim 2 for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:It is described Thread locking adhesive is anaerobic type thread locking adhesive.
  4. 4. the safety device according to claim 1 for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:It is described Thermal cell pole is cast on battery cover body by ceramic pouring technology.
  5. 5. the safety device according to claim 1 for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:It is described O-ring seal is alkali resistant EPDM seal O-ring.
  6. 6. the safety device according to claim 1 for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:It is described Sealing ring is nitrile rubber sealing ring.
  7. 7. the safety device according to claim 1 for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:It is described Battery cover body and safe helmet are that the stainless steel of alkali resistance or titanium are made into integration.
  8. 8. the safety device according to claim 7 for being immersed in the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution, it is characterised in that:It is described Battery cover body and safe helmet are same material.
CN201511027614.XA 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 It is immersed in the safety device for the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution Active CN105470535B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201511027614.XA CN105470535B (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 It is immersed in the safety device for the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511027614.XA CN105470535B (en) 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 It is immersed in the safety device for the thermal cell that discharged in high temperature alkaline solution

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CN105470535A CN105470535A (en) 2016-04-06
CN105470535B true CN105470535B (en) 2018-01-05

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RU198004U1 (en) * 2019-02-11 2020-06-11 Акционерное общество "Энергия" (АО "Энергия") THERMAL CHEMICAL SOURCE
CN110534275A (en) * 2019-10-10 2019-12-03 中国工程物理研究院流体物理研究所 A kind of high power pulsed ion beams hose water resistance

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007035407A (en) * 2005-07-26 2007-02-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Manufacturing method of complex lid for thermal battery, complex lid for thermal battery, and thermal battery equipped with same
CN202189859U (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-04-11 中航锂电(洛阳)有限公司 Pole protection device of lithium ion battery and lithium ion battery comprising same
CN202259476U (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-05-30 江苏双登集团有限公司 Terminal sealing structure for lead-acid storage battery
CN202333025U (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-07-11 中国电子科技集团公司第十八研究所 Protective cap for threaded pole of lithium ion single battery

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