CN105470064B - Trip gear and release unit - Google Patents

Trip gear and release unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105470064B
CN105470064B CN201511030270.8A CN201511030270A CN105470064B CN 105470064 B CN105470064 B CN 105470064B CN 201511030270 A CN201511030270 A CN 201511030270A CN 105470064 B CN105470064 B CN 105470064B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic core
trip gear
button
magnetic
dropout
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Application number
CN201511030270.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105470064A (en
Inventor
刘云飞
王砚波
杜和艳
宋志文
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Delixi Electric Co Ltd
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Delixi Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511030270.8A priority Critical patent/CN105470064B/en
Publication of CN105470064A publication Critical patent/CN105470064A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105470064B publication Critical patent/CN105470064B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/24Electromagnetic mechanisms

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of trip gear and release unit, wherein trip gear includes:Magnetic flow convertor, including magnetic body component, magnetic core and the elastomeric element with first end face and second end face, magnetic core has the first state of magnetic body component adhesive, and the second state separated with magnetic;Dropout push rod, link and set with magnetic core, changed in magnetic core from first state in the second state procedure, driven and moved towards dropout direction by magnetic core;Linkage includes:Button, it is movably arranged along the direction parallel to second end face, bottom is provided with inclined-plane;STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, and contact of incline plane, and slide and set along the setting direction of elastomeric element;Button is pressed, magnetic body component and magnetic core are in first state;When breaker leaks electricity, magnetic body component and magnetic core are in the second state, and dropout push rod moves towards dropout direction.The structure of the trip gear is simple, handling ease, dependable performance, is a kind of i.e. economic and reliable disengaging deivce of earth leakage.

Description

Trip gear and release unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric appliances, and in particular to a kind of trip gear and release unit.
Background technology
Electrical apparatus release is be connected with breaker mechanical (or composition is overall), to release holding mechanism and makes breaker Automatically the device disconnected.When circuit has electric leakage or the person gets an electric shock, electrical apparatus release is got an electric shock so as to play in 0.1 second internal cutting off power supply And leakage protection.
The basic functional principle of electrical apparatus release is:When normal operation of circuit breaker, the magnetic core of the magnetic flow convertor in electrical apparatus release The state for being in adhesive with magnetic part and turning on, when circuit has electric leakage or the person gets an electric shock, the adhesive of magnetic core and magnetic part Power reduces, and magnetic core moves in the presence of elastomeric element, final to drive dropout pushrod movement, and then promotes maintaining body cut-out electricity Road.
At present, in the market has many leakage tripping devices and the separable breaker of breaker body.Due to leakage tripping device Away from breaker body, the reset of leakage tripping device is no longer associated with breaker mechanism, it is necessary to independent hand-reset.However, this The structure of class electrical apparatus release is all more complicated, and part is more and processing needs a large amount of rivetings.Either processing or assembling, its cost is all Compare high, be unfavorable for producing in enormous quantities.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of simple in construction, dependable performance, processing cost low trip gear, turn at present urgently The technical barrier of solution.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome in the prior art that trip gear is complicated, cost is all higher The defects of.
Therefore, the invention provides a kind of trip gear, including:Magnetic flow convertor, including magnetic body component, magnetic core and bullet Property part, the elastomeric element has the first end face and second end face that are oppositely arranged, and the first end face is fixed on the magnetic On core, the magnetic core have by linkage drive and with the first state of the magnetic body component adhesive, and with the magnetic The second separated state of body;Dropout push rod, link and set with the magnetic core, the second shape is changed to from first state in the magnetic core During state, driven and moved towards dropout direction by the magnetic core, circuit is cut off with pull switch operating mechanism;The linkage Device includes:Button, it is movably arranged along the direction parallel to the second end face, bottom is provided with inclined-plane;STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED, with institute Contact of incline plane is stated, and setting is slided along the setting direction of the elastomeric element, the dropout push rod is arranged in STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED;Press The button, the slope driving STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED compresses the elastomeric element, and drives the magnetic core to be transported to the magnetic body component It is dynamic so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core are in first state;When breaker leaks electricity, the magnetic core is away from described Move in magnetic body component direction so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core are in the second state, and the reverse band of the magnetic core The dynamic STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED motion, and then drive dropout push rod to be moved towards the dropout direction.
Preferably, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED includes push rod, the both ends side bar connected vertically with the push rod, and set Roller on the inside of each side bar, and the roller is tangent with the inclined-plane and the second end face respectively, the button Between the push rod and the roller.
Preferably, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED also includes being arranged at locking bar on the push rod, the locking bar is along the button Moving direction is set, and the plan vertical of the locking bar is provided with bending part, and the bending part is hooked in institute after pressing the button State in button.
Preferably, the button bottom is provided with protruding plate and the right angle trigonometry being connected with the both sides of the protruding plate Plate, the inclined-plane of two right angle triangles and two rollers one-to-one corresponding are tangent, and the bending part is hooked in the protrusion On the top end surface of plate.
Preferably, the trip gear also includes bracket shell and cover plate, the one side of the bracket shell is set to out Mouthful, open slot is provided with the top surface for stating bracket shell, the cover plate is equipped with over said opening, in the shell Portion is provided with the first chamber and second chamber that connection is set, and the magnetic flow convertor is arranged in the first chamber, described For a part for button by being placed in after the open slot in the second chamber, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED is arranged at the second chamber In;The first breach is provided with the bracket shell, the dropout push rod is set through first breach.
Preferably, the bracket shell and the cover plate are provided with guide groove and deep gouge, the bottom of the side bar is equal Slide unit is provided with, die is provided with the outside of the side bar, the slide unit is connected with the guide groove, institute Die is stated to be connected with the deep gouge.
Preferably, being provided with locating channel on the two sides of the button, it is respectively provided with the support and the cover plate There is positioning boss, the positioning boss is connected with the locating channel.
Preferably, the trip gear also includes return springs, its one end is arranged on the button, and the other end is set Put on the top surface of the bracket shell.
Preferably, the return springs are torsion spring, the torsion spring includes position limit arm, the both ends company with the position limit arm The torsion circle connect and the torque arm stretched from the torsion circle;Limited location barb is set on the two sides of the button;The support Crotch and two upper side plates are provided with the top surface of housing, and cylinder is provided with the upper side plate, the torsion snare is located at On the cylinder, the position limit arm is set on the crotch, and the torque arm is set on the spacing barb.
Preferably, the bottom of the cover plate is provided with lower positioning boss, the top of the cover plate is provided with convex Platform, the bottom of the bracket shell are provided with lower square hole, and the top of the bracket shell is provided with upper aperture, the lower convex Platform and the lower square hole are connected, and the upper positioning boss and the upper aperture are connected.
Preferably, the magnetic body component includes yoke, the permanent magnet being connected with the yoke and is arranged at described The coil of permanent magnet surrounding;The elastomeric element includes the elastomer being fixed on magnetic core and the top being connected with the elastomer Cap;The top cap is located in the second chamber, and the top cap size is more than the first chamber and connected with the second chamber The size of port;The second breach is provided with the bracket shell, the lead of the coil is stretched from second indentation, there.
Present invention also offers a kind of release unit, including trip gear and switching manipulation structure, wherein, the dropout Device is trip gear provided by the invention.
Technical solution of the present invention, have the following advantages that:
1st, trip gear provided by the invention, including magnetic flow convertor, dropout push rod and linkage, magnetic flow convertor bag Include the magnetic flow convertor of magnetic body component, magnetic core and elastomeric element, the magnetic core have by linkage drive and with the magnetic The first state of elastomer member adhesive, and the second state separated with the magnetic, dropout push rod are set with magnetic core linkage To put, the linkage includes bottom and sets bevelled button, and with the contact of incline plane and along the elastomeric element Setting direction slides the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED set;The button is pressed, the slope driving STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED compresses the elastomeric element, and band Move the magnetic core to move to the magnetic body component so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core are in first state;Open circuit When device leaks electricity, the magnetic core moves away from the magnetic body component direction so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core In the second state, and the magnetic core reversely drives the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED to move, and then drives dropout push rod towards the dropout side To motion;Because trip gear only includes magnetic flow convertor, dropout push rod and linkage, its is simple in construction, handling ease, symbol The demand produced in enormous quantities, and its dependable performance are closed, is a kind of i.e. economic and reliable disengaging deivce of earth leakage.
2nd, trip gear provided by the invention, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED include push rod, the both ends side connected vertically with the push rod Bar, and be arranged at the roller on the inside of each side bar, and the roller respectively with the inclined-plane and the second end face phase Cut, the button is between the push rod and the roller.By applying a downward pressure F to button, due to button Inclined-plane and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED roller it is tangent, roller roller and can push away by the component F1 of a horizontal direction, in the presence of F1 Bar slides toward the direction of magnetic flow convertor together, and roller oppresses the elastomeric element of magnetic flow convertor, resets magnetic flow convertor 1.
3rd, trip gear provided by the invention also includes return springs, and the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED also includes being arranged at the push rod On locking bar.After magnetic flow convertor is threaded off, the locking bar on push rod unlocks with button, and makes button under the active force of reduction torsion spring Motion upwards, realize instruction of threading off.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, in describing below Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Structural representation after the assembling for the trip gear that Fig. 1 provides for embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the trip gear cover plate that embodiment of the present invention provides and the decomposition texture schematic diagram of remaining part;
Schematic diagram before the assembling for the trip gear that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation when trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides is in reset state;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation when trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides is in normal operating conditions;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation when trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides is in trip status;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of button in the trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED in the trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation for the trip gear medium-height trestle housing that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 10 is the structural representation for the trip gear cover plate that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of torsion spring in the trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 12 is that structure when magnetic flow convertor is in reset state in the trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides is shown It is intended to;
Figure 13 is that structure when magnetic flow convertor is in trip status in the trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides is shown It is intended to;
Figure 14 is the left view for the trip gear that embodiment of the present invention provides.
1- magnetic flow convertors;11- yokes;12- permanent magnets;13- coils;14- magnetic cores;15- dropout elastomers;16- top caps; 161- shades;2- STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSOREDs;21- push rods;211- slide units;212- locking bars;213- dropout push rods;215- dies;22- is rolled Son;221- roller disc 3- bracket shells;31- first chambers;Square hole under 32-;33- second chambers;35- upper apertures;36- first Breach;The breach of 37- second;38- cylinders;39- crotches;4- cover plates;The upper positioning boss of 41-;Positioning boss under 45-;5- buttons; 51- inclined-planes;52- protruding plates;The spacing barbs of 53-;54- locating channels;6- torsion springs;61- position limit arms;62- turns round circle;63- torque arm; 71- guide grooves;72- deep gouges;73- positioning boss.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.In addition, invention described below As long as involved technical characteristic does not form conflict can and be combined with each other each other in different embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of trip gear is present embodiments provided, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Fig. 3, and shown in Fig. 4 to 14, including:
Magnetic flow convertor 1, including magnetic body component, magnetic core 14 and elastomeric element, the elastomeric element, which has, to be oppositely arranged First end face and second end face, the first end face is fixed on the magnetic core 14, and the magnetic core 14 has by linkage Drive and with the first state of the magnetic body component adhesive, and the second state separated with the magnetic;
Dropout push rod 213, link and set with the magnetic core 14, the second state is changed to from first state in the magnetic core 14 During, driven and moved towards dropout direction by the magnetic core 14, circuit is cut off with pull switch operating mechanism;
Wherein described linkage includes:
Button 5, it is movably arranged along the direction parallel to the second end face, bottom is provided with inclined-plane 51;
STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2, contacted with the inclined-plane 51, and setting, the dropout are slided along the setting direction of the elastomeric element Push rod 213 is arranged in STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2;
Press the button 5, the inclined-plane 51 promotes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 to compress the elastomeric element, and drive the magnetic core to The magnetic body component motion so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core 14 are in first state;
When breaker leaks electricity, the magnetic core 14 moves away from the magnetic body component direction so that the magnetic Part and the magnetic core 14 are in the second state, and the magnetic core 14 reversely drives the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 to move, and then drive and thread off Push rod 213 moves towards the dropout direction.
The trip gear that the present embodiment provides, including magnetic flow convertor, dropout push rod and linkage, magnetic flow convertor bag Include the magnetic flow convertor of magnetic body component, magnetic core and elastomeric element, the magnetic core have by linkage drive and with the magnetic The first state of elastomer member adhesive, and the second state separated with the magnetic, dropout push rod are set with magnetic core linkage To put, the linkage includes bottom and sets bevelled button, and with the contact of incline plane and along the elastomeric element Setting direction slides the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED set;The button is pressed, the slope driving STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED compresses the elastomeric element, and band Move the magnetic core to move to the magnetic body component so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core are in first state;Open circuit When device leaks electricity, the magnetic core moves away from the magnetic body component direction so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core In the second state, and the magnetic core reversely drives the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED to move, and then drives dropout push rod towards the dropout side To motion;Because trip gear only includes magnetic flow convertor, dropout push rod and linkage, its is simple in construction, handling ease, symbol The demand produced in enormous quantities, and its dependable performance are closed, is a kind of i.e. economic and reliable disengaging deivce of earth leakage.
As shown in figure 8, as preferred embodiment, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 includes push rod 21, the both ends with the push rod 21 Side bar connected vertically, and be arranged at the roller 22 on the inside of each side bar, and the roller 22 respectively with it is described tiltedly Face 51 and the second end face are tangent, and the button 5 is between the push rod 21 and the roller 22.
By applying a downward pressure F, because the inclined-plane of button and the roller of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED are tangent, roller meeting to button By the component F1 of a horizontal direction, in the presence of F1, roller and push rod slide toward the direction of magnetic flow convertor together, rolling The elastomeric element of son compressing magnetic flow convertor, resets magnetic flow convertor 1.
It should be noted that the structure of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 is not limited in above-mentioned preferred structure, it can be that can realize that promotion is pressed The arbitrary structures of this function of button and elastomeric element.For example, the embodiment as deformation, STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 is cylinder rolling etc..
As shown in fig. 7, as preferred embodiment, the bottom of button 5 be provided with protruding plate 52 and with it is described convex A pair of the right angle triangle of the both sides connection of ejecting plate 52, the inclined-plane 51 of two right angle triangles and two rollers 22 1 Should be tangent.
The frictional force between STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 and elastomeric element is advantageously reduced using two rollers 22, improves pushing away for STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 Power.Certainly, the structure of the button 5 is not limited to above-mentioned preferred embodiment.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, bracket shell 3 and cover plate are also included as preferred embodiment, the trip gear 4, the one side of the bracket shell 3 is set to be open, and open slot, the cover plate 4 are provided with the top surface for stating bracket shell 3 It is equipped with over said opening, the enclosure is provided with the first chamber 31 and second chamber 33 that connection is set, described Magnetic flow convertor 1 is arranged in the first chamber 31, and a part for the button 5 is by being placed in described after the open slot In two chambers 33, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 is arranged in the second chamber 33;The first breach 36 is provided with the bracket shell 3, The dropout push rod 213 is set through first breach 36.
As further preferred embodiment, the bracket shell 3 and the cover plate 4 are provided with guide groove 71 and deep gouge 72, the bottom of the side bar is provided with slide unit 211, and die 215, the cunning are provided with the outside of the side bar Dynamic component 211 is connected with the guide groove 71, and the die 215 is connected with the deep gouge 72;The both sides of the button 5 Locating channel 54 is provided with face, is provided with positioning boss 73 on the support and the cover plate 4, the positioning boss 73 with The locating channel 54 is connected.
As further preferred embodiment, the bottom of the cover plate 4 is provided with lower positioning boss 45, the cover plate 4 Top be provided with positioning boss 41, the bottom of the bracket shell 3 is provided with lower square hole 32, the top of the bracket shell 3 End is provided with upper aperture 35, and the lower positioning boss 45 and the lower square hole 32 are connected, the upper positioning boss 41 and institute Upper aperture 35 is stated to be connected.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, yoke 11 and the magnetic are included as preferred embodiment, the magnetic body component The connected permanent magnet 12 of yoke 11 and the coil 13 for being arranged at the surrounding of permanent magnet 12;The elastomeric element includes being fixed on magnetic Dropout elastomer 15 on core 14 and the top cap 16 being connected with the dropout elastomer 15;The top cap 16 is located at described second In chamber 33, and the size of the top cap 16 is more than the first chamber 31 and the size of the connected entrance of second chamber 33;It is described The second breach 37 is provided with bracket shell 3, the lead of the coil 13 is stretched at second breach 37.
As shown in figure 8, as preferred embodiment, the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 also includes the lock being arranged on the push rod 21 Bar 212, moving direction of the locking bar 212 along the button 5 is set, and the plan vertical of the locking bar 212 is provided with bending Part, the bending part is hooked in the button 5 after pressing the button 5.It is also preferable that the trip gear also includes resetting Elastic component, its one end are arranged on the button 5, and the other end is arranged on the top surface of the bracket shell 3.
After magnetic flow convertor is threaded off, the locking bar on push rod unlocks with button, and makes button under the active force of reduction torsion spring Motion upwards, realize instruction of threading off.
As shown in figure 11, as preferred embodiment, the return springs are torsion spring 6, and the torsion spring 6 includes spacing Arm 61, the torsion circle 62 being connected with the both ends of the position limit arm 61 and the torque arm 63 stretched from the torsion circle 62;The button 5 Two sides on limited location barb 53 is set;Crotch 39 and two upper side plates, and institute are provided with the top surface of the bracket shell 3 State and cylinder 38 is provided with side plate, the circle 62 of turning round is set on the cylinder 38, and the position limit arm 61 is set in institute State on crotch 39, the torque arm 63 is set on the spacing barb 53.
It should be noted that the return springs are not limited in as torsion spring 6.For example, the embodiment as deformation, Shown return springs are spring etc..
The assembly relation of the trip gear of the present embodiment offer is be provided below in conjunction with Fig. 2-Figure 14.
Magnet converter 1 is at the first chamber 31 of bracket shell 3, and the lead of coil 13 is from the second of bracket shell 3 Stretched at breach 37.Slide unit 211 passes through the guide groove 71 of bracket shell 3, dropout push rod 213 in the push rod 21 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 Through the second breach 37 of bracket shell 3.Two rollers 22 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2, the shade of the top cap 16 of alignment magnet converter 1 161.Button 5 is inserted in bracket shell 3 from open slot, and 2 inclined-planes 51 are respectively aligned to two rollers 22 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2.Button 5 The positioning boss 73 of locating channel 54 and bracket shell 3 coordinates.The torsion circle 62 of torsion spring 6 is enclosed on the cylinder 38 of bracket shell 3, The position limit arm 61 of torsion spring 6 is inserted in the crotch 39 of bracket shell 3, prevents torsion spring 6 from rotating.2 torque arm 63 of torsion spring 6 be inserted in respectively by In 2 spacing barbs 53 of button 5, prevent torsion spring stress from departing from.
Finally by its mating connection of cover plate 4 and bracket shell 3:The lower positioning boss 45 of cover plate 4 is inserted under bracket shell 3 Square hole 32 (F points in Figure 14), cover plate 4 are rotated around lower positioning boss 45, and guide groove 71 is aligned to the slip of the push rod 21 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 Part 211, sliding part is set to see that 211 pass through guide groove 71.The upper positioning boss 41 for finally carrying cambered surface by two of cover plate 4, press-in In two upper apertures 35 of bracket shell 3 (E points in Figure 14), now cover plate 4 is lockable, and can not be separated.So far, the electric leakage is threaded off Device is completed.
The wherein deep gouge 72 of bracket shell 3 and cover plate 4, coordinated with the die of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 215.Its effect is to prevent Die is long, influences STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 and is slided in the guide groove of bracket shell 3 and cover plate 4.
The operation principle for the trip gear that Fig. 2-14 is provided is further illustrated below:First, leakage tripping device, which is in, threads off State, as shown in fig. 6, in this condition, being downwardly applied to a pressure F to button 5, as shown in Figure 4.Button 5 overcomes reset to turn round Spring 6 moves downward, and the roller disc 221 on its left and right 2 inclined-planes 51 and 2 rollers 22 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 is tangent.Due to roller 22 with The riveting of push rod 21 together, pressure F of the roller 22 by button 5, it is impossible to move up and down, horizontal movement can only be carried out.As shown in figure 4, In the presence of horizontal component F1, shade 161 in the top cap 16 of the promotion magnetic flow convertor 1 of roller disc 221 of roller 22, make magnetic The dropout elastomer 15 of logical converter 1 compresses, while drives dynamic magnetic core 14 to move (as shown in figure 12) toward the direction of permanent magnet 12, Until magnetic core 14 and permanent magnet 12 are separated by certain distance, at this moment magnetic core 14 is firmly held (as shown in figure 13) by permanent magnet 12. Dropout elastomer 15 is reduced to maximum, and leakage tripping device completes hand-reset, as shown in Figure 4.When leakage tripping device resets, linkage The locking bar 212 of part 2 just runs to the top of protruding plate 52 (as shown in Figure 4) of button 5, now removes pressure F, and the meeting of button 5 exists Up moved under the reaction force of reduction torsion spring 6, until the protruding plate 52 of button 5 contacts with the locking bar 212 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2.Linkage The locking bar 212 of part 2 has caught on button 5 (the C points in Fig. 5), realizes the effect for pinning button 5, as shown in Figure 5.
When product has electric leakage, detection of electrons part can give the coil 13 1 of magnetic flow convertor 1 appropriate voltage letter Number.Electromagnetic force F lines caused by coil 13, direction meet F line+F bullets on the contrary, working as forever with the suction F with permanent magnet 12>F forever when, Magnetic core 14 and top cap 16 together, can move out (Figure 13) under the reaction force of dropout elastomer 15.In magnetic flow convertor 1 Top cap 16 is released elastomer 15 when pushing open, can promote STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 roller 22 and push rod 21 toward front slide, and STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 Dropout push rod 213 promote breaker in switch maintaining body, disconnect breaker, as shown in Figure 6.
Meanwhile the locking bar 212 of STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED 2 leaves the surface of the protruding plate 52 of button 5, reaction force of the button 5 in torsion spring 6 Lower motion, the surface of protruding plate 52 upwards touch the D points position (as shown in Figure 6) of bracket shell 3, and button 5 is reset to initially Position.The height that button 5 is run up, it is exactly the height of the dropout instruction of button 5.Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are that electrical apparatus release is answered respectively Position, electrical apparatus release normal work and electrical apparatus release dropout instruction state.Electrical apparatus release will switch between this 3 states.In figure, H be by The upper surface of button 5 and the difference in height of bracket shell 3.Wherein, H1 is height when electrical apparatus release resets, and H2 is to remove button after external force F Highly, when H3 is electric leakage dropout instruction, the height of button.H3-H1 difference in height be exactly button down press until reset when row Journey.H3-H2 difference in height is exactly the height of button ejection instruction after electrical apparatus release is threaded off.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of release unit, including trip gear and switching manipulation structure, it is characterised in that institute It is trip gear provided by the invention to state trip gear.
Because the release unit that the present embodiment provides includes trip gear provided by the invention, therefore carried with the present invention The advantages of trip gear of confession.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate example, and is not the restriction to embodiment.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of change or Change.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And the obvious change thus extended out or Among changing still in the protection domain of the invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of trip gear, including:
Magnetic flow convertor (1), including magnetic body component, magnetic core (14) and elastomeric element, the elastomeric element, which has, to be oppositely arranged First end face and second end face, the first end face is fixed on the magnetic core (14), and the magnetic core (14), which has, to be linked Device drive and with the first state of the magnetic body component adhesive, and the second state separated with the magnetic body component;
Dropout push rod (213), link and set with the magnetic core (14), the second shape is changed to from first state in the magnetic core (14) During state, driven and moved towards dropout direction by the magnetic core (14), circuit is cut off with pull switch operating mechanism;
Characterized in that, the linkage includes:
Button (5), it is movably arranged along the direction parallel to the second end face, bottom is provided with inclined-plane (51);
STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2), contacted with the inclined-plane (51), and setting, the dropout are slided along the setting direction of the elastomeric element Push rod (213) is arranged in STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2);
The button (5) is pressed, the inclined-plane (51) promotes STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2) to compress the elastomeric element, and drives the magnetic core Moved to the magnetic body component so that the magnetic body component and the magnetic core (14) are in first state;
When breaker leaks electricity, the magnetic core (14) is moved away from the magnetic body component direction so that the magnetic portion Part and the magnetic core (14) are in the second state, and the magnetic core (14) reversely drives the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2) to move, and then drive Dropout push rod (213) moves towards the dropout direction.
2. trip gear according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2) includes push rod (21), and described The both ends side bar connected vertically of push rod (21), and the roller (22) on the inside of each side bar is arranged at, and the rolling Sub (22) are tangent with the inclined-plane (51) and the second end face respectively, and the button (5) is located at the push rod (21) and described Between roller (22).
3. trip gear according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2) also includes being arranged at described push away Locking bar (212) on bar (21), moving direction of the locking bar (212) along the button (5) is set, and the locking bar (212) Plan vertical be provided with bending part, press the bending part after the button (5) and hook in the button (5).
4. trip gear according to claim 3, it is characterised in that button (5) bottom is provided with protruding plate (52) And the right angle triangle being connected with the both sides of the protruding plate (52), the inclined-plane (51) of two right angle triangles with two Roller (22) one-to-one corresponding is tangent, and the bending part is hooked on the top end surface of the protruding plate (52).
5. the trip gear according to any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that the trip gear also includes branch Frame housing (3) and cover plate (4), the one side of the bracket shell (3) are set to be open, and are set on the top surface of the bracket shell (3) Open slot is equipped with, the cover plate (4) is equipped with over said opening, and the bracket shell (3) is internally provided with connection and set First chamber (31) and second chamber (33), the magnetic flow convertor (1) is arranged in the first chamber (31), described to press For a part for button (5) by being placed in after the open slot in the second chamber (33), the STATEMENT OF FEDERALLY SPONSORED (2) is arranged at described In two chambers (33);It is provided with the first breach (36) on the bracket shell (3), the dropout push rod (213) is through described the One breach (36) is set.
6. trip gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the bracket shell (3) and the cover plate (4) are all provided with Guide groove (71) and deep gouge (72) are equipped with, the bottom of the side bar is provided with slide unit (211), the outside of the side bar Be provided with die (215), the slide unit (211) is connected with the guide groove (71), the die (215) with it is described Deep gouge (72) is connected.
7. trip gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with positioning on the two sides of the button (5) Positioning boss (73), the positioning boss (73) are provided with guide groove (54), the bracket shell (3) and the cover plate (4) It is connected with the locating channel (54).
8. trip gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the trip gear also includes return springs, its One end is arranged on the button (5), and the other end is arranged on the top surface of the bracket shell (3).
9. trip gear according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the return springs are torsion spring (6), the torsion spring (6) include position limit arm (61), the torsion circle (62) being connected with the both ends of the position limit arm (61) and stretched out from the circle (62) of turning round The torque arm (63) come;Limited location barb (53) is set on the two sides of the button (5);On the top surface of the bracket shell (3) Crotch (39) and two upper side plates are provided with, and cylinder (38) is provided with the upper side plate, the circle (62) of turning round is set in On the cylinder (38), the position limit arm (61) is set on the crotch (39), and the torque arm (63) is set in the limit On position barb (53).
10. trip gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the bottom of the cover plate (4) is provided with lower convex Platform (45), the top of the cover plate (4) are provided with positioning boss (41), and the bottom of the bracket shell (3) is provided with lower section Hole (32), the top of the bracket shell (3) are provided with upper aperture (35), the lower positioning boss (45) and the lower square hole (32) it is connected, the upper positioning boss (41) and the upper aperture (35) are connected.
11. trip gear according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the magnetic body component includes yoke (11) and institute State the connected permanent magnet (12) of yoke (11) and be arranged at the coil (13) of the permanent magnet (12) surrounding;The elastomeric element Including the dropout elastomer (15) being fixed on magnetic core (14) and the top cap (16) being connected with the dropout elastomer (15);Institute Top cap (16) is stated to be located in the second chamber (33), and the top cap (16) size be more than the first chamber (31) with it is described The size of second chamber (33) connected entrance;The second breach is provided with the bracket shell (3)
(37), the lead of the coil (13) is stretched from second breach (37).
12. a kind of release unit, including trip gear and switching manipulation structure, it is characterised in that the trip gear is power Profit requires the trip gear any one of 1 to 11.
CN201511030270.8A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Trip gear and release unit Active CN105470064B (en)

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CN106997189B (en) * 2016-09-29 2019-03-29 苏州福菁浩自动化科技有限公司 A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool use and hidden control panel device and its operating method
CN109786184A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-05-21 德力西电气有限公司 A kind of plastic housing leakage circuit breakers tripping indicating device
CN111180224B (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-11-09 胡建强 High-reliability fire-cut-off limiter
CN112816824A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-18 宏翎电气科技(上海)有限公司 Monitoring device and monitoring method

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CN201142307Y (en) * 2007-09-10 2008-10-29 湖南湘依铁路机车电器有限公司 Mechanical auxiliary electromagnetic tripping device
US8093966B2 (en) * 2008-07-31 2012-01-10 Hubbell Incorporated Impact solenoid assembly for an electrical receptacle
CN104051200B (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-12-28 伊顿公司 Undervoltage tripping device for chopper
CN205319109U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-15 德力西电气有限公司 Trip gear and circuit breaker device

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