CN105465815A - Air outlet pipe of biomass burning furnace and burning furnace - Google Patents

Air outlet pipe of biomass burning furnace and burning furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105465815A
CN105465815A CN201510975093.4A CN201510975093A CN105465815A CN 105465815 A CN105465815 A CN 105465815A CN 201510975093 A CN201510975093 A CN 201510975093A CN 105465815 A CN105465815 A CN 105465815A
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airduct
straight
pipe
air
annular passage
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CN201510975093.4A
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CN105465815B (en
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孙清刚
陆振邦
孙吉章
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K3/00Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K3/10Under-feed arrangements
    • F23K3/14Under-feed arrangements feeding by screw
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L1/00Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion 
    • F23L1/02Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion  by discharging the air below the fire

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air outlet pipe of a biomass burning furnace and a burning furnace. A plurality of straight air pipe side air outlets are uniformly distributed in a top pipe body of a straight air pipe on the same circumference and a relative large sheet straight air pipe cap is arranged on a top end face of the straight air pipe. The air outlet pipe of the biomass burning furnace and the burning furnace have the following beneficial effects: an air distribution pipe of an annular air duct also is of a cone-shaped annular structure as a whole; the plurality of straight air pipe side air outlets are uniformly distributed in the top pipe body of the straight air pipe on the same circumference and the relative large sheet straight air pipe cap is arranged on the top end face of the straight air pipe, and such a structure of the straight air pipe is capable of distributing air more uniformly on the same horizontal plane within a hearth; and a plurality of bent air pipe side air outlets are uniformly distributed in a pipe body, in a bend direction, of the top of a bent air pipe on the same semi-circle, and such a structure of the bent air pipe is capable of uniformly jetting air to the central position of the hearth, and therefore, air may be distributed more uniformly in the middle of the hearth.

Description

A kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe and combustion furnace
Technical field
The invention belongs to solid-fuelled combustion furnace, relate to the biomass combustion furnace of the Full automatic feed that a kind of fuel burns from top to bottom, particularly relate to a kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe and combustion furnace.
Background technology
The air-out direction of existing biomass combustion furnace burner hearth exhaust vent is all consistent with discharge pipe axis direction, and only have an air outlet, cause oxidant (air) to concentrate on the partial combustion of fuel, increase the possibility of fuel slagging scorification in combustion, the service behaviour of adversely affecting its combustion stove.
Therefore, prior art also needs perfect further.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe and combustion furnace.
Technical scheme
A kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe, straight airduct top pipe shaft is provided with several straight airduct side air-out holes, and straight airduct top end face has the straight airduct cap of a larger sheet.
Preferably, straight airduct top pipe shaft is same is circumferentially uniformly distributed several straight airduct side air-out holes.
Preferably, annular passage divides airduct global shape to be truncated cone-shaped circulus, and annular passage divides airduct to be connected with outer ring air channel and interior annular passage, and the straight airduct on outer ring air channel distributes ringwise, and adjacent straight airduct height is alternate to be staggered.
A kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe, curved airduct top is provided with several curved airduct side air-out holes towards the pipe shaft of bending direction.
Preferably, curved airduct top is uniformly distributed several curved airduct side air-out holes on the same semicircle of pipe shaft of bending direction.
Preferably, annular passage divides airduct global shape to be truncated cone-shaped circulus, annular passage divides airduct to be connected with outer ring air channel and interior annular passage, and interior annular passage is distributed with the some height curved airduct tilted to burner hearth feed pipe axis direction separately ringwise.
A kind of biomass combustion furnace, comprise horizontal feed device, feeding vertical device, burner hearth feed pipe, ash exhauster, burner hearth, upper furnace and various air channel, annular passage divides airduct global shape to be truncated cone-shaped circulus, annular passage divides airduct to be connected with outer ring air channel and interior annular passage, straight airduct top pipe shaft on outer ring air channel is same is circumferentially uniformly distributed several straight airduct side air-out holes, and straight airduct top end face has the straight airduct cap of a larger sheet; Curved airduct top on interior annular passage is uniformly distributed several curved airduct side air-out holes on the same semicircle of pipe shaft of bending direction.
Further, the furnace bottom of burner hearth, the ash discharge gear profile of ash exhauster and vibratory sieve are truncated cone-shaped circulus, are followed successively by from the bottom up, and furnace bottom, ash discharge gear and annular passage divide airduct, vibratory sieve.
Further, the upper furnace of burner hearth is truncated cone-shaped circulus, and burner hearth upper port is connected with the lower port of upper furnace.
Further, vertical spin rotating shaft upper side and end face evenly have spiral exhaust vent, and spiral exhaust vent is communicated with spiral duct.
Further, the upper blade face of the helical blade of vertical spin is radially downward-sloping gradually, and on blade, (radial direction) evenly has some chip areas.
Further, the lower end borded pile of vertical spin is fixedly connected with chip removal web plate, is provided with and scrapes bits plate between chip removal web plate and the bottom of vertical feed pipe, scrapes bits plate and is connected with chip removal web plate, scrapes bits plate and is directly fixed on bottom chip removal web plate.
Further, the bottom of vertical spin bearing is provided with spiral duct, the upper end of B chip removal valve is corresponding with the bottom of vertical spin rotating shaft, the upper end of B chip removal valve through vertical spin bearing bottom and be connected with it, the hollow pore of vertical spin is communicated with B chip removal valve by the bottom inner chamber of vertical spin bearing and forms spiral duct.
Further, horizontal feed pipe is connected with vertical feed pipe, the conveyor screw of flat spin is positioned at below the bell mouth of funnel, flat spin is rotationally connected by the A output of gearbox and horizontal feed pipe, vertical spin is arranged in vertical feed pipe, one end of horizontal feed pipe, flat spin top and vertical spin side are provided with a fuel spatial transition.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: annular passage divides airduct entirety also in truncated cone-shaped circulus, several straight airduct side air-out holes are circumferentially uniformly distributed by straight airduct top pipe shaft is same, straight airduct top end face has the straight airduct cap of a larger sheet, and this structure of straight airduct can allow in the same level of wind in burner hearth and be more evenly distributed; Curved airduct top is uniformly distributed several curved airduct side air-out holes on the same semicircle of pipe shaft of bending direction, and this structure of curved airduct can allow wind even directive burner hearth center, and the wind in the middle part of burner hearth is more evenly distributed.
A kind of biomass combustion furnace of the present invention divides airduct by the furnace bottom of tapered structure, ash discharge gear, outer ring air channel, interior annular passage, annular passage, vibratory sieve fits together, furnace bottom forms a taper surface, make vibratory sieve above to ask the fuel held to pile up shape when sending burner hearth feed pipe be also taper, the easy like this fuel stabilization that makes scatters to periphery, easily makes fuel everywhere form a stable burning plane.
A kind of biomass combustion furnace of the present invention by evenly having chip area on the blade of vertical spin, chip removal web plate is installed in vertical spin lower end, install below chip removal web plate and scrape bits plate, vertical spin bearing is installed A chip removal mouth, the bits shape thing in fuel is made to be discharged outside body of heater, make burner hearth fuel consider shape thing to be worth doing to reduce, thus reduce the Mars of considering the burning of shape thing to be worth doing and producing, dust emissions amount and pollutant be corresponding minimizing also; Vertical spin center is provided with spiral duct, and upper end is provided with spiral exhaust vent, also can evenly air blast when making furnace diameter larger, and this passage also has ash discharge effect, makes that combustion furnace work is more stable, environmental-protecting performance is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is annular air duct structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the straight air duct structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the curved air duct structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
In figure: funnel 1, scrape grey motor 2, scrape grey motor gear 3, gearbox 4, A output 5, B output 6, flat spin 7, power transmission shaft 8, horizontal feed pipe 9, leeward band 10, leeward band exhaust vent 11, chip area 12, scrape bits plate 13, conical tooth wheels 14, B chip removal mouth 15, B chip removal valve 16, spiral duct 17, vertical spin bearing 18, spiral duct valve 19, spiral duct air inlet 20, A chip removal mouth 21, A chip removal mouth valve 22, vertical feed pipe 23, chip removal web plate 24, chip removal mesh 25, vertical spin 26, ash releasing tube 27, ash discharge valve 28, furnace bottom 29, leeward band valve 30, leeward band blast pipe 31, ash discharge gear 32, annular passage blast pipe 33, annular passage valve 34, vibrator 35, annular passage divides airduct 36, straight airduct 37, straight airduct cap 38, straight airduct side air-out hole 39, annular passage 41 in outer ring air channel 40, curved airduct 42, curved airduct side air-out hole 43, spiral exhaust vent 44, burner hearth feed pipe 45, vibratory sieve 46, vibration sieve aperture 47, burner hearth 48, upper furnace 49, igniting fuel gas inlet 50, igniting burnt gas valve 51, point windburn brings airduct 52 into, point windburn band valve 53, material level inductor 54, material level induction rod 55, crater blast pipe 56, crater air intake valve 57, the one's intention as revealed in what one says that fires band 58, the one's intention as revealed in what one says that fires takes air holes 59 out of, crater 60, point windburn band 61, igniter 62, point windburn takes air holes 63 out of, material level tablet 64, fire banking-up board 65.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention specifically can be implemented by the technical scheme in summary of the invention, and by the following examples can the invention will be further described, but scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
The upper end of vertical feed pipe 23 is connected with the lower end of burner hearth feed pipe 45, and the lower end of vertical feed pipe 23 is connected with vertical spin bearing 18.The side of vertical feed pipe 23 has charging aperture and is connected with horizontal feed pipe 9, and the another port of horizontal feed pipe 9 is connected with gearbox 4, and end is upwards connected with funnel 1.
Flat spin 7 is connected with the output 5 of gearbox A, the conveyor screw of flat spin 7 is positioned at below the bell mouth of funnel 1, therefore, flat spin 7 is rotationally connected by the A output of gearbox 5 and horizontal feed pipe 9, and under the drive of the output 5 of gearbox A straight feeding.
The output 6 of gearbox B is connected with one end of power transmission shaft 8, vertical spin bearing 18 is provided with conical tooth wheels 14, the other end of power transmission shaft 8 is connected with conical tooth wheels 14, conical tooth wheels 14 are connected by the lower end of change gear with vertical spin 26, the lower end of vertical spin 26 is through bottom change gear to vertical spin bearing 18, and power transmission shaft 8 is rotationally connected by the sidewall of retainer and vertical spin bearing 18.
The bottom of vertical spin bearing 18 is provided with spiral duct, the upper end of B chip removal valve 16 is corresponding with the bottom of vertical spin 26 rotating shaft, the upper end of B chip removal valve 16 is passed the bottom of vertical spin bearing 18 and is connected with it, the hollow pore of vertical spin 26 is communicated with B chip removal valve 16 by the bottom inner chamber of vertical spin bearing 18 and forms spiral duct 17, vertical spin 26 rotating shaft upper end in burner hearth feed pipe 45 to burner hearth 48 above, vertical spin 26 rotating shaft upper side and end face evenly have spiral exhaust vent 44, and spiral exhaust vent 44 is communicated with spiral duct 17.The end of B chip removal valve 16 is B chip removal mouth 15; The outside blast pipe of spiral duct is provided with spiral duct valve 19, and spiral duct valve 19 is connected with vertical spin bearing 18, and end is spiral duct air inlet 20.
Vertical spin 26 is arranged in vertical feed pipe 23, and the upper blade face of helical blade is radially downward-sloping gradually, and blade radial evenly has some chip areas 12.
The bottom of vertical feed pipe 23 is provided with chip removal web plate 24, the lower end borded pile of vertical spin 26 is fixedly connected with chip removal web plate 24, rotate together, be provided with between the bottom of chip removal web plate 24 and vertical feed pipe 23 to scrape and consider plate 13 to be worth doing, scrape bits plate 13 to be connected with chip removal web plate 24, scraping bits plate 13 is directly fixed on bottom chip removal web plate 24, and chip removal web plate 24 evenly has chip removal mesh 25.Vertical spin bearing 18 has floss hole, and A chip removal mouth valve 22 is connected with floss hole, and the end of A chip removal mouth valve 22 is A chip removal mouth 21.
The top of vertical feed pipe 23 is connected with burner hearth feed pipe 45, leeward band 10 is cylinders, be connected below with furnace bottom 29 above leeward band 10, in the 45 times end flanges in lower end and burner hearth feed pipe, plane is connected, and same on burner hearth feed pipe 45 band at a disadvantage 10 position circumferentially evenly has leeward band exhaust vent 11.The side of leeward band 10 is connected with leeward band blast pipe 31, and the end of leeward band blast pipe 31 is provided with leeward band valve 30.
Furnace bottom 29 is truncated cone-shaped circulus, inner circle is connected with outside burner hearth feed pipe 45, cylindrical is connected with burner hearth 48 lower end, the interior annulus of ash discharge gear 32 with to be flexibly connected outside burner hearth feed pipe 45 and above furnace bottom 29, the outer toroid of ash discharge gear 32 is connected with burner hearth 48 medial gap, the profile of ash discharge gear 32 is also truncated cone-shaped circulus, spoke the inner on ash discharge gear 32 is inclined upwardly, its gradient is identical with furnace bottom 29 tapering, scrape grey motor 2 respectively with burner hearth 48 lower end with scrape grey motor gear 3 and be connected, scrape grey motor gear 3 to be in transmission connection with ash discharge gear 32, when ash discharge gear 32 rotates, ash discharge gear spoke has scrapes grey function.Ash releasing tube 27 is arranged on below furnace bottom 29, and position furnace bottom 29 base plate corresponding to ash releasing tube 27 has floss hole, and ash releasing tube 27 is provided with ash discharge valve 28.
Annular passage comprises annular passage blast pipe 33 and annular passage divides airduct 36, and annular passage is arranged on the furnace body wall of burner hearth 48; Be provided with annular passage above ash discharge gear 32 and divide airduct 36, annular passage divides airduct 36 global shape also in truncated cone-shaped circulus, annular passage divides the outside of airduct 36 to be connected with the inner side of annular passage blast pipe 33, is connected outside annular passage blast pipe 33 with annular passage valve 34; Annular passage divides airduct 36 and outer ring air channel 40 and interior annular wind road 41 connect.
Interior annular passage 41 adopts a ring pipe; Outer ring air channel 40 adopts many ring pipes.Interior annular passage 41 is distributed with the some height curved airduct 42 tilted to burner hearth feed pipe 45 axis direction separately ringwise; Straight airduct 37 on many outer ring air channels 40 distributes ringwise, and adjacent straight airduct height is alternate to be staggered, straight airduct 37 top pipe shaft is same is circumferentially uniformly distributed several straight airduct side air-out holes 39, straight airduct 37 top end face has the straight airduct cap 38 of a larger sheet, and curved airduct 42 top is uniformly distributed several curved airduct side air-out holes 43 on the same semicircle of pipe shaft of bending direction.Each ring pipe of annular passage is trapezoidal profile, and trapezoidal side wall slope is identical with furnace bottom 29 tapering.
Vibratory sieve 46 is above annular passage, vibratory sieve 46 has equally distributed vibration sieve aperture 47, straight airduct 37 and curved airduct 42 pass the large sieve aperture of vibratory sieve 46, the inner circle of vibratory sieve 46 and cylindrical respectively with burner hearth feed pipe 45 and burner hearth 48 recessed bond ing, vibrator 35 is connected with burner hearth 48 air-tight movable, and its vibration output is connected with vibratory sieve 46 through burner hearth 48.
Burner hearth 48 upper port is connected with the lower port of upper furnace 49, and upper furnace 49 is truncated cone-shaped circulus, namely fall funnel-form.Upper furnace 49 middle and upper part is provided with a windburn band 61; The upper and lower inner circle of some windburn band 61 is connected with upper furnace 49 outer wall, and upper furnace 49 takes air holes 63 relative to windburn band 61 position out of at a same windburn that circumferentially evenly has.
One end of igniting burnt gas valve 51 is brought airduct 52 into some windburn and is connected, and the other end is igniting fuel gas inlet 50.Point windburn band valve 53 one end is brought airduct 52 into some windburn and is connected, and the other end is connected with some windburn band 61.
Material level induction rod 55 one end is relative with material level inductor 54 position, the other end is connected with material level tablet 64 higher than windburn band 61 position through upper furnace 49, material level tablet 64 is positioned at and upper furnace 49 concentric position, and material level induction rod 55 is connected with upper furnace 49 furnace body wall air-tight movable.The ignitron of igniter 62 enters burner hearth from material level induction rod 55 sustained height position through upper furnace 49, and is fixedly connected with upper furnace 49.
The one's intention as revealed in what one says that fires band 58 outer ring sidewall mouth is connected with upper furnace 49 upper end, inner side is the outside of crater 60, crater 60 takes air holes 59 relative to the position of the one's intention as revealed in what one says band 58 that fires out of in the same one's intention as revealed in what one says that fires that circumferentially evenly has, the one's intention as revealed in what one says that fires band 58 is connected with crater blast pipe 56, and crater blast pipe 56 is provided with crater air intake valve 57.Fire banking-up board 65 is flexibly connected with crater 60.
The present invention is circumferentially uniformly distributed several straight airduct side air-out holes 39 by straight airduct 37 top pipe shaft is same, straight airduct 37 top end face has the straight airduct cap 38 of a larger sheet, and this structure of straight airduct 37 can allow in the same level of wind in burner hearth and be more evenly distributed; Curved airduct 42 top is uniformly distributed several curved airduct side air-out holes 43 on the same semicircle of pipe shaft of bending direction, and this structure of curved airduct 42 also can allow wind even directive burner hearth center, and wind is more evenly distributed in the middle part of burner hearth.
Operation principle:
Time initial, all valves are in closed condition, and combustion furnace is in the state of banking up a fire.
When starting combustion furnace, start power supply and gearbox 4, open A chip removal mouth valve 22, the output 5 of gearbox A drives flat spin 7 to rotate, fuel enters horizontal feed pipe 9 from funnel 1, by flat spin 7, fuel is delivered to vertical feed pipe 23, through burner hearth feed pipe 45, fuel is sent into burner hearth by vertical spin 26 again, when burner hearth fuel height reaches material level tablet 64 position, material level tablet 64 is by fuel jack-up, by material level induction rod 55, material level inductor 54 is started to control, feeding mechanism is out of service.
In fill process, bits shape thing in fuel falls between the upper surface of chip removal web plate 24 and vertical spin bearing 18 by chip area 12 or the inclined-plane of chip removal mesh 25 or vertical spin 26 or the gap of vertical spin 26 and vertical feed pipe 23, discharges from A chip removal mouth 21 by scraping bits plate 13.Mainly in order to reduce the bits shape thing in fuel, thus the Mars reduced when burning and Mars ash.
Open fire banking-up board 65, igniting burnt gas valve 51, some windburn band valve 53, crater air intake valve 57, annular passage valve 34, lower air duct valve 30, spiral duct valve 19, take air holes 63 out of by a some windburn band 61, some windburn after igniting combustion gas and air mixing and arrive upper furnace 49 inside, initial igniter 62 simultaneously, air mixture is lighted, and starts combustion furnace ignition.Now, take air holes 59 out of respectively by crater blast pipe 56, the one's intention as revealed in what one says that fires band 58, the one's intention as revealed in what one says that fires, annular passage blast pipe 33, annular passage divide airduct 36, outer ring air channel 40, interior annular passage 41, straight airduct 37, straight airduct side air-out hole 39, curved airduct 42, curved airduct side air-out hole 43, leeward band blast pipe 31, leeward band 10, leeward band exhaust vent 11, spiral duct air inlet 20, spiral duct 17, spiral exhaust vent 44 simultaneously to burner hearth air blast.Then closed by Timer Controlling igniter 62, igniting burnt gas valve 51, some windburn band valve 53, leeward band valve 30, combustion furnace enters normal operating conditions.
After combustion furnace enters normal operating conditions, regulate firepower size by annular passage valve 34, crater air intake valve 57.In straight airduct 37 pairs of burner hearth aeration step, although multiple straight airduct side air-out holes 39 air-out direction and straight airduct 37 axes normal, but because fuel is to the barrier effect of wind, air blast direction is likely by the change of fuel, and straight airduct cap 38 can be corrected wind direction again, within certain areal extent, horizontal direction is kept to disperse air blast equably ,straight airduct cap 38 also has and stops dust above it to enter the effect in straight airduct 37.
Through after a period of time, burner hearth fuel height reduction, material level tablet 64 declines, and material level inductor 54 resets, and again starts feeding mechanism to burner hearth charging, so repeats above fill process, make combustion furnace reach the object of continuous operation.
When banking up a fire, cover fire banking-up board 65, close all air intake valves, open B chip removal valve 16, ash discharge valve 28, start and scrape grey motor 2, vibrator 35, in burner hearth, dust arrives ash discharge gear 32 place by vibration sieve aperture 47, then discharges out of the furnace after dust being scraped ash releasing tube 27 by the spoke of ash discharge gear 32; Dust simultaneously in spiral duct 17 and bits shape thing are discharged out of the furnace by B chip removal mouth 15.
Finally close B chip removal valve 16, A chip removal mouth valve 22, ash discharge valve 28 and power supply.

Claims (9)

1. a biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe, it is characterized in that, straight airduct (37) top pipe shaft is provided with several straight airduct side air-out holes (39), and straight airduct (37) top end face has the straight airduct cap (38) of a larger sheet.
2. a kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, straight airduct (37) top pipe shaft is same is circumferentially uniformly distributed several straight airduct side air-out holes (39).
3. a kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, annular passage divides airduct (36) global shape to be truncated cone-shaped circulus, and annular passage divides airduct (36) and outer ring air channel (40) and interior annular wind road (41) connect,straight airduct (37) on outer ring air channel (40) distributes ringwise, and adjacent straight airduct height is alternate to be staggered.
4. a biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe, is characterized in that, curved airduct (42) top is provided with several curved airduct side air-out holes (43) towards the pipe shaft of bending direction.
5. a kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe according to claim 4, is characterized in that, curved airduct (42) top is uniformly distributed several curved airduct side air-out holes (43) on the same semicircle of pipe shaft of bending direction.
6. a kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, annular passage divides airduct (36) global shape to be truncated cone-shaped circulus, and annular passage divides airduct (36) and outer ring air channel (40) and interior annular wind road (41) connect,interior annular passage (41) is distributed with the some height curved airduct (42) tilted to burner hearth charging (45) axis direction separately ringwise.
7. a biomass combustion furnace, comprise horizontal feed device, feeding vertical device, burner hearth feed pipe, ash exhauster, burner hearth, upper furnace and various air channel, it is characterized in that, annular passage divides airduct (36) global shape to be truncated cone-shaped circulus, and annular passage divides airduct (36) and outer ring air channel (40) and interior annular wind road (41) connects,straight airduct (37) top pipe shaft on outer ring air channel (40) is same is circumferentially uniformly distributed several straight airduct side air-outs (39), and straight airduct (37) top end face has the straight airduct cap (38) of a larger sheet; Curved airduct (42) top on interior annular passage (41) is uniformly distributed several curved airduct side air-out holes (43) on the same semicircle of pipe shaft of bending direction.
8. a kind of biomass combustion furnace according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the furnace bottom (29) of burner hearth, ash discharge gear (32) profile of ash exhauster and vibratory sieve are truncated cone-shaped circulus, be followed successively by from the bottom up, furnace bottom (29), ash discharge tooth (32) and annular passage divide airduct (36), vibratory sieve.
9. a kind of biomass combustion furnace according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the upper furnace of burner hearth is truncated cone-shaped circulus, and burner hearth upper port is connected with the lower port of upper furnace.
CN201510975093.4A 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 A kind of biomass combustion furnace discharge pipe and combustion furnace Active CN105465815B (en)

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CN105465815B CN105465815B (en) 2018-09-14

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100220025B1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1999-09-01 김철수 Smoke pipe for f.f type boiler
CN201764541U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-03-16 聂西军 Multifunctional energy-saving combustion furnace
CN201811220U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-27 乐山林江锅炉厂 Combustion apparatus of biomass fuel boiler
CN201844420U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 张新才 Nickel-based catalyst biomass gasification furnace
CN103277806A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 郭古金 Communicating pipe air distribution grate
CN204513478U (en) * 2014-12-28 2015-07-29 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace being conducive to uniform air intake and ash discharge slag
CN204574121U (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-08-19 内蒙古金土环保科技有限公司 With the destructive gasifying heating stove of point flame burner
CN205447801U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-10 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 Biomass combustion furnace goes out tuber pipe and fires burning furnace

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100220025B1 (en) * 1996-05-23 1999-09-01 김철수 Smoke pipe for f.f type boiler
CN201764541U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-03-16 聂西军 Multifunctional energy-saving combustion furnace
CN201811220U (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-04-27 乐山林江锅炉厂 Combustion apparatus of biomass fuel boiler
CN201844420U (en) * 2010-11-08 2011-05-25 张新才 Nickel-based catalyst biomass gasification furnace
CN103277806A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-09-04 郭古金 Communicating pipe air distribution grate
CN204513478U (en) * 2014-12-28 2015-07-29 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 A kind of biomass gasifying furnace being conducive to uniform air intake and ash discharge slag
CN204574121U (en) * 2015-02-15 2015-08-19 内蒙古金土环保科技有限公司 With the destructive gasifying heating stove of point flame burner
CN205447801U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-10 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 Biomass combustion furnace goes out tuber pipe and fires burning furnace

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